ah IONIC COMPOUNDS 2 1) Fillin the missing words in the passage below. tons are particles that have a different number of protons and let trac! 5 tons ae elecicay charged. tons can bo formed whan a metal reacts with a non-matal. Metal atoms 0S £. SPA # esa etecrons toto Ap te. one 2) Which of the following compounds have ionic structures? indicate with «2. ethane, CX. yckogan sutide, HS copperoxdde, Cu” rinetbromida, Zn, Amman, NH, 3) Magnesium oxide (MgO) contains magnesium semen one a cen Y a) Draw the electronic structure of these ions on the diagram en a" b) Explain what the formule Mg means. The. Ale... (Ae. OP Weteg realists. pe ry 44) 0) Explin why ioniccompounds have high ming and Boding goin. Be Coben Dn. fee Erte: 6) Explain why ionic compounds conduct electricity when melted or dissalved in water. . Bete be nc KBE MOM ode ih dem Ceaheck . Llethe es by- sss ©) Explain why ionic compounds do not conduct slecricty os waite. Peeeceie.... bbw... bien, Ce ABE PTOUE 08, "s Or bnndeeertt 5 aiattinctiemyamaieriniien KD Substance | Matting point (°C) | Boiling paint (*C} a ss Tie s a 14 c mi ier 2 0 60 c | aes F ‘00 za = ede a ‘oma Pa Kage yn ee germ ah ud eed ‘yan oman a Ye '@ wore, CHEMSHEETS.co.2k Pllay-2018 (Chomsheets GCSE 10591. Add charges to complete particle diagram of an lonic soll 2, Draw a particle diagram to represent the liquid produced, As the particles are heated they gain e flé-g¢7 _. This makes them Vibrate more and more until they have enough energy to 6, Whiewere Elechesta tre feet} escape from Force applied the lowe structure. to top layers 7. What forces act hi Hake C2.5 Properties of lonic Structures A 3. Describe the difference in particle arrangement before and after. 3 Shak regen (rAd theese ome ereneeged 1 oA ie thtty Greer am 4, What bonds have been broken during melting? Fore 5. Why do ionic substances have high melting and boiling points? wee ce Cob Fy Retest sb 8 bree Chee Foon tré aa friah sept fhe Hint: How strong are the bonds? How much energy is needed to break them? 8, Add arrows to show haw the top and bottom layers will move. 9. The layers ree / each other because similar charges are next to one another In the structure. mew ee eee ee eee eee eee | Extension: 1 | Why dees MgO have a higher melting point than | Nacl? 1 1 1 1 1Electrical conductivity of ionic substances. For each of the following, state and explain whether or not the substance conducts electricity: L.lonic solid 2. Pure water 2, Dissolved ionic solid “eS beéteuke the See bivkn ead re ore hebeali'ad Elec bros = ‘Which of these is the most and which the least conductive? Explain your answer.2tihlee | | K 48r —> Kbr @ | | Cal Bg es LoS Q aLi* rO” ~—> 126 fp oo a