METRO KARUNAGARAN YOUTUBE CHANNEL

12TH STD MATHS GOLDEN 2 MARKS FOR QUARTERLY VOLUME 1

12th Standard
Maths

METRO KARUNAGARAN YOUTUBE CHANNEL 90 x 2 = 180

1) If A is symmetric, prove that then adj A is also symmetric.

2) cos θ − sin θ
Prove that [ ] is orthogonal.
sin θ cos θ

3) ⎡
0 −2 0
⎤
If adj(A) = ⎢ 6 2 −6 ⎥ , find A−1.
⎣ ⎦
−3 0 6

4) Find the adjoint of the following:

2 3 1
⎡ ⎤

⎢ 3 4 1⎥
⎣ ⎦
3 7 2

5) Simplify the following

i1947+ i1950
6) Write the following in the rectangular form:
¯
¯¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯¯
¯
(5 + 9i) + (2 − 4i)

7) Prove the following properties z is real if and only if z = z̄

8) Which one of the points i, −2 + i, and 3 is farthest from the origin?

9) If z1, z2 and z3 are complex numbers such that |z1| = |z2| = |z3| = |z1+z2+z3| = 1 find the
value of ∣
∣
1

z1
+
1

z2
+
1

z3
∣
∣

10) Show that the equation z2 = z̄ has four solutions.

11) Find the square root of 6−8i .

12) If |z| = 3, show that 7 ≤ |z + 6 − 8i| ≤ 13 .

13) Find the square roots of 4+3i

14) Obtain the Cartesian form of the locus of z = x + iy in each of the following cases:
2
[Re (iz)] = 3

15) Write in polar form of the following complex numbers

2 + i2√ 3

16) Find the modulus and principal argument of the following complex numbers.
√3 + i .
17) Simplify the following
i i 2i3...i2000
18) Find the modulus of the following complex number 2−i

1+i
+
1−2i

1−i

19) Obtain the Cartesian form of the locus of z = x + iy in each of the following cases:
Im[(1−i)z+1] = 0
20) Write in polar form of the following complex numbers
-2 - i2
21) Write in polar form of the following complex numbers
i−1
π π
cos +isin
3 3

22) Find the modulus and principal argument of the following complex numbers:
−√ 3 − i

23) Construct a cubic equation with roots 1, 2 and 3

24) If p is real, discuss the nature of the roots of the equation 4x2+ 4px + p + 2 = 0 in terms of p.

25) Find the monic polynomial equation of minimum degree with real coefficients having 2 -√3
i as a root.
26) If x2+2(k+2)x+9k = 0 has equal roots, find k.

27) Find a polynomial equation of minimum degree with rational coefficients, having 2 +√3 i as a
root.
28) It is known that the roots of the equation x3- 6x2- 4x + 24 = 0 are in arithmetic
progression. Find its roots.
29) If α, β and γ are the roots of the cubic equation x3+ 2x2+ 3x + 4 = 0, form a cubic equation
whose roots are , , 1

α β
1 1

30) If α, β and γ are the roots of the cubic equation x3+ 2x2+ 3x + 4 = 0, form a cubic equation
whose roots are −α, -β, -γ
31) Construct a cubic equation with roots 2,
1

2
and 1

32) Find the principal value of sin-1(2), if it exists.

33) Find the period and amplitude of y = sin 7x

34) Find the principal value of cos−1( √3

)
2

35) Find cos-1 (−

1
)
√2

36) State the reason for cos-1[cos(− π

6
)] ≠
π

6
.

37) Find the value of

−1 1 −1 1
2cos ( ) + sin ( )
2 2

38) For what value of x, the inequality π

2
< cos
−1
(3x − 1) < π holds?

39) Find the domain of the following functions :

− −−− −
−1 2
tan (√ 9 − x )

40) If cot-1 1
= θ , find the value of cos θ.
7

41) Find the value of tan

−1
(√ 3) − sec
−1
(−2)

42) Find the value, if it exists. If not, give the reason for non-existence.
sin-1(cosπ)
43) Find the period and amplitude of
y = -sin( 1

3
x)

44) Find the value of

−1 1 −1
cos ( ) + sin (−1)
2
45) Find the value of tan
−1
(tan(−
π

6
))

46) Find the principal value of

cosec-1(−√2)

47) Prove that 2tan-1 1

+ tan
−1 1
= tan
−1 31

2 7 17

48) Find the value of sin

−1
(sin (
2π
))
3

49) Find the general equation of a circle with centre (-3, -4) and radius 3 units.

50) Find the general equation of the circle whose diameter is the line segment joining the points
(−4, −2)and (1, 1).
51) The line 3x+4y−12 = 0 meets the coordinate axes at A and B. Find the equation of the circle
drawn on AB as diameter.
52) If y = 4x + c is a tangent to the circle x2 + y2 = 9, find c

53) Find the equation of the circle with centre (2, -1) and passing through the point (3, 6) in
standard form.
54) Find the equation of circles that touch both the axes and pass through (-4, -2) in general
form.
55) If y = 2√2x + c is a tangent to the circle x2 + y2 = 16, find the value of c.

56) Find the equation of the tangent and normal to the circle x2+y2−6x+6y−8 = 0 at (2, 2) .

57) Find centre and radius of the following circles.

x2+ (y + 2)2 = 0
58) Find the equation of the parabola with focus (−√ 2, 0) and directrix x =√2.

59) Find the equation of the parabola with vertex (-1, -2), axis parallel to y-axis and passing
through (3, 6)
60) Find the equation of the ellipse with foci (±2, 0), vertices (±3, 0)

61) Find the vertices, foci for the hyperbola 9x2−16y2 = 144.

62) The orbit of Halley’s Comet is an ellipse 36.18 astronomical units long and by 9.12
astronomical units wide. Find its eccentricity.
63) Find the equation of the parabola in each of the cases given below:
end points of latus rectum (4, -8) and(4, 8)
64) Find the vertex, focus, equation of directrix and length of the latus rectum of the following:
y2 = 16x
65) Identify the type of conic section for each of the equations.
2x2 − y2 = 7
66) Identify the type of the conic for the following equations :
11x2−25y2−44x+50y−256 = 0
67) Certain telescopes contain both parabolic mirror and a hyperbolic mirror. In the telescope
shown in figure the parabola and hyperbola share focus F1 which is 14m above the vertex of the
parabola. The hyperbola’s second focus F2 is 2m above the parabola’s vertex. The vertex of the
hyperbolic mirror is 1m below F1. Position a coordinate system with the origin at the centre of
the hyperbola and with the foci on the y-axis. Then find the equation of the hyperbola.
68) Find the vertex, focus, equation of directrix and length of the latus rectum of the following:
y2 = −8x
69) Find the equation of the hyperbola in each of the cases given below:
foci(±2, 0), eccentricity = 3

70) Find the equation of the hyperbola in each of the cases given below:
Centre (2, 1) one of the foci (8, 1) and corresponding directrix x = 4.
71) With usual notations, in any triangle ABC, prove the following by vector method.
(i) a2 = b2 + c2 − 2bc cos A
(ii) b2 = c2 + a2 − 2ca cos B
(iii) c2 = a2 + b2 − 2ab cos C
72) With usual notations, in any triangle ABC, prove the following by vector method.
(i) a = b cos C + c cos B
(ii) b = c cos A + a cos C
(iii) c = a cos B + b cos A
73) A particle is acted upon by the forces (3i ^
− 2j + 2k) and (2i + j − k) is displaced from the
^ ^ ^ ^ ^

point (1, 3, -1 ) to the point (4, 1, -λ). If the work done by the forces is 16 units, find the value of
λ.
74) Prove by vector method that if a line is drawn from the centre of a circle to the midpoint of a
chord, then the line is perpendicular to the chord.
75) Prove by vector method that an angle in a semi-circle is a right angle.

76) Using vector method, prove that if the diagonals of a parallelogram are equal, then it is a
rectangle
77) Prove by vector method that the parallelograms on the same base and between the same
parallels are equal in area.
78) If ^ ^ ^
a⃗ = −3i − j + 5k , ⃗ ^ ^ ^
b = i − 2j + k , ^ ^
c ⃗ = 4i − 4k and find a.
⃗
⃗ (b × c )
⃗

79) Find the volume of the parallelepiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the
vectors ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
−6 i + 14 j + 10k, 14 i − 10 j − 6k and ^ ^ ^
2 i + 4 j − 2k

80) If the vectors ^ ^ ^ ^ ^

a i + a j + ck, i + k and ^ ^ ^
c i + c j + bk are coplanar, prove that c is the geometric
mean of a and b.
81) Let ⃗
a⃗, b , c ⃗ be three non-zero vectors such that c⃗ is a unit vector perpendicular to both a⃗ and
2 2

is ​​ , show that
2
b
⃗
. If the angle between a⃗ and b
⃗ π

6
⃗
⃗ b, c ]
[a, ⃗ = 1

4
|a|
∣ ∣
⃗
⃗ ∣b ∣

82) For any four vectors ⃗

⃗ d
a⃗, b , c ,
⃗
we have
⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗
(a⃗ × b ) × (c ⃗ × d ) = [a,
⃗ b , d ]c ⃗ − [a,
⃗ b, c ]
⃗ d = [a,
⃗ c,
⃗ d ]b − [b , c ,
⃗ d ]a⃗

83) For any vector a⃗, prove that ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^

i × (a⃗ × i ) + j × (a⃗ × j ) + k × a⃗ × k = 2a⃗ .
84) Prove that ⃗ ⃗
[a⃗ − b , b − c ,
⃗ c ⃗ − a]
⃗ =0
85) Find the vector and Cartesian form of the equations of a plane which is at a distance of 12
units from the origin and perpendicular to ^ ^ ^
6 i + 2 j − 3k

86) If the Cartesian equation of a plane is 3x - 4y + 3z = -8, find the vector equation of the plane
in the standard form.
87) Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the point with
position vector ^ ^ ^
4 i + 2 j − 3k and normal to vector ^ ^ ^
2i − j + k

88) Verify whether the line x−3

=
y−4
=
z+3
lies in the plane 5x-y+z = 8.
−4 −7 12

89) Find the angle between the line ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^

r ⃗ = (2 i − j + k) + t( i + 2 j − 2k) and the plane
^ ^ ^
r ⃗ = (6 i + 3 j + 2k) = 8

90) Find the angle between the planes ^ ^ ^

⃗ ( i + j − 2k)
r. = 3 and 2x - 2y + z =2