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YCT IIT JEE Integral Calculus
YCT IIT JEE Integral Calculus
Integral Calculus
A. Integrations and Integration of ⇒ cosec x dx = dt
Functions dt
∴ I=∫
cos 2 t ∫
= sec 2 tdt
dx = tan t + C
1. ∫x x 6 – 16
is equal to
x
= tan 1 + log tan + C
1 –1 x 3 x3 2
(a) sec + c (b) cos –1 + c
3 4 4 (x 3 + 3x 2 + 3x + 1)
3. ∫ (x + 1)5
dx is equal to
1 x3 x3
(c) sec –1 + c (d) sec –1 + c 1 1
12 4 4 (a) – +c (b) log(x + 1) + c
Jamia Millia Islamia-2008 (x + 1) 5
(c) log(x + 1) + c (d) tan–1x + c
dx dx
Ans. (c) : Let I = ∫ = Jamia Millia Islamia-2008
x x − 16 x ( x 3 )2 − 16
6
Ans. (a) : Let,
3x 2
( x 3 + 3x 2 + 3x + 1) dx = ( x + 1)3 dx
= ∫
1
dx I = ∫ ( x + 1)
5 ∫ ( x + 1)5
( )
3 x 3 x 3 2 − 42
1 1
Put x3 = t = ∫ dx = – +C
2
3x dx = dt (x + 1) 2
(x + 1)
1 dt 4. Evaluate ∫ ( tanx + cotx )dx
∴ I= ∫
3 t t –4 2 2
(a) 2 tan −1 ( tan x − cot x ) + C
1 t 1 x 3
= sec –1 + C = sec –1 + C 2
3× 4 4 12 4 (b) tan −1 x + C
2
cosecx tan x − cot x
2. ∫ 2 x
dx is equal to (c) 2 tan −1 + C
cos 1 + logtan 2
2 (d) None of the above
x Manipal UGET-2012
(a) sin 1 + log tan + c
2
1
⇒ dx = dt 1 1
x x u = t − ⇒ du = 1 + 2
2sin cos Where, dt
2 2 t t
I= ∫
(9 − x ) + x 2
2
2 3 4 9/2 9/ 2
= ∫ 1dx + ∫ 2dx + ∫ 3dx + ∫ 4dx + ∫ × dx 4
3/ 2 2 3 4 3/ 2
On adding equation (i) and (ii), we get–
2 9/ 2
x 5
= [ x ]3/ 2 + 2 [ x ]2 + 3[ x ]3 + 4 [ x ]4 + x 2 + (9 − x )
2 3 4 9/ 2 2
2
3/ 2 2I = ∫ x 2 + (9 − x )2 dx
2 2
4
= 2 − 3 + 2 [3 − 2] + 3[ 4 − 3] + 4 9 − 4 + 1 9 − 3 =
2I = ∫ 1dx = [ x ]4
5 5
2
2
2 2 2
4
1 4 72 1 2I = 5 – 4
+ 2 +3+ + = + 16 = 16.5
2 2 8 2 1
I=
dy 2
10. Evaluate the integral ∫ ( y + 6 )( y + 5)
1/ 2
the
12. If ∫ e x ( f ( x ) – f ' ( x ) ) = g ( x ) + C, then ∫ e xf ' ( x ) dx
result is
1 x
(a) 2tan–1 (( y+6 ) ) + constant (a)
2
e f (x) − g(x) + C
dy = dv
∫ e f ( x ) dx − ∫ e f ' ( x ) dx = g ( x ) + c
x x
dv
I= ∫
( 1) v
v + f ( x ) e − ∫ f ' ( x ) e dx − ∫ e f ' ( x ) dx = g ( x ) + c
x x x
dv 2 ∫ e ⋅ f ' ( x ) dx = e f ( x ) − g ( x ) + c
x x
I= ∫
( v) + 1 v
2
1
⋅ f ' ( x ) dx = e x f ( x ) − g ( x ) + c
∫e
x
Now, put v =z 2
1
1
dv = dz 13. ∫ dx =
( )
2
2 v sinx + cosx + 2 sin2x
2dz
I= ∫ 2
z +1
= 2 tan –1 z + C = 2 tan–1 v +c
(a)
(
− 1 + 3 tan x )+C (b)
(
− 1 + 3 tan x )+C
( 3 + tan x ) 3 (1 + tan x )
3 3
= 2 tan–1 y + 5 + c 2
=
2 − 3 (1 + t )
+ C =
2 − 3 1 + tan x
+ C
( 1
a
)
(c) + b log| x | +ax a −1 + b x log b + ab + c
3 (1 + t ) ( )
3 3
3 1 + tan x x2 ax a +1 bx
(d) + b log| x | + + + abx + c
( )
2a a +1 log a
− 1 + 3 tan x AP EAMCET-23.08.2021, Shift-I
= +C
( ) Ans. (b) : Given,
3
3 1 + tan x
] ∫ + + x a + b x + ab
x b
– (1 + xm ) m
n
a x
dx
14. ∫ x2022 1 + x2022 1/2022 = + C , then m x b
= ∫ dx + ∫ dx + ∫ x dx + ∫ b x dx + ∫ abdx
( )
a
nxn
a x
–n= 1 x2 x a +1 bx
(a) 1 (b) 2 = ⋅ + b log x + + + abx + c
a 2 a + 1 log b
(c) 3 (d) 0
x2 x a +1 bx
AP EAMCET-06.07.2022, Shift-I = + b log| x | + + + abx + c
Ans. (a) : Given that, 2a a +1 log b
dx – (1+ x m )
n
m 16. ∫ (x + 1) (x + 2)4(x + 3) dx =
∫x = +C ( x +1)
2
( x + 2)
2
( x + 3)
2
2022
(1+ x ) 2022 1/2022 nx n (a)
2 5
+
2
+c +
Let,
( x + 2) − ( x + 2) + c
7 5
dx (b)
I=∫ 1 7 5
x 2022 (1 + x 2022 ) 2022 ( x + 2) ( x + 2)
7 5
(c) + +c
dx dx 7 5
=∫ =∫
( x + 3) − ( x + 3 ) + c
7 5
1 1
2022 1 2022 1 2022 (d)
1 + x 2022
2023
x 1 + x 2022
2022
x x 7 5
AP EAMCET-23.08.2021, Shift-I
1
1 sec 2 v
I= ∫ dv 1 t−t 1 t2 −1
2 tan 4 v = tan −1 +C = tan −1 +C
Let, tan v = w, then sec2 v dv = dw 2 2 2 2t
1 dw 1 w −3 −1
I= ∫ 4 = −1 tan x −1
2
= +C
=
1
2 w 2 −3 6w 3 tan +C
2 2 tan x
( )
3
− 1− u2 1 (1 − x ) tan 2 x −1
4 3/ 2
−1 g(x) =
= = =− +C 2 tan x
6 tan 3 v 6u 3 6 x6
1
Therefore, g(x) = ( tan x − cot x )
1 (1 − x )
4 3/ 2 2
I= − +C x2 1
x6 ∫ (1 + x ) log (1 + x ) dx = x +
2
6 19. +
4 n/2
I = f(x) (1 – x ) + C 2 2
On comparing, we get – ( )
log 1 + x + g ( x ) + C, then g(x) =
2
1
f ( x ) = − 6 and n = 3 x2
6x (a) −2x − + 2 tan −1 x
3
2
1 1
(f ( x )) x 2 x3
n
∴ = − 6 = − (b) 2 tan −1 x + +
6x 216 x18 2 3
Integral Calculus 784 YCT
x2 π π
(c) 2 tan −1 x − + 3x cos x − 3 cos x sin x − 3 sin x
2
= 2∫ + dx
x3 sin x − π cos x sin x − π cos x
(d) 2 tan −1 x + 3x +
2 3
3
AP EAMCET-08.07.2022, Shift-I
π
Ans. (a) : Let, = 2 cot x − + tan x dx
I = ∫ (1 + x ) log (1 + x 2 ) dx 3
Using by parts. π
= 2 log sin x − − log cos x + C
x2 2x x 2 3
log (1 + x 2 ) + x − ∫ × + x dx
1+ x 2
2
2 π
sin x cos
x 2
x2 ( x + 2) 3− cos x sin π / 3
= + x log ( 1 + x ) − ∫2
dx = 2 log
cos x cos x
+C
2 1+ x2
x2 x 3 + 2x 2
= + x log ( 1 + x 2 ) − ∫ dx tan x − 3
2 1 + x2 = 2 log +C
2
x2 x+2
= + x log ( 1 + x 2 ) − ∫ ( x + 2 ) − dx
2 1 + x 2 21. ∫ tan (1 – x + x ) dx + ∫ tan –1 ( x )dx + ∫ tan –1 (1 – x ) dx =
–1 2
x2 x2 1 2x π π
= + x log ( 1 + x 2 ) − + 2x + ∫ dx + (a) x+C (b) x+C
2 1+ x
2
2 2 2 4
1 (c) x + C (d) πx + C
+ 2∫ dx AP EAMCET-08.07.2022, Shift-I
1+ x 2
Ans. (a) : Given,
x2 2
= + x log ( 1 + x 2 ) − − 2x + log (1 + x 2 ) + 2 tan −1 x ∫ tan −1 (1 − x + x 2 ) dx + ∫ tan −1 ( x ) dx + ∫ tan −1 (1 − x ) dx
x 1
2 2 2
π
x 2
1 2
= ∫ − cot −1 (1 − x + x 2 ) dx + ∫ tan −1 xdx + ∫ tan −1 (1 − x ) dx
= + x + log (1 + x ) − − 2x + 2 tan x + C
2 x −1
2
2 2 2
π x 1
dx + ∫ tan x dx + ∫ tan (1 − x ) dx
2 ∫
− − −
x2 1 = − tan 1
2
1 1
x 2 2 1 − x (1 − x )
g ( x ) = − 2x − + 2 tan −1 x πx
− tan −1 x + tan −1 (1 − x ) − tan −1 x − tan −1 (1 − x ) dx
2 ∫
2 =
dx πx
20. ∫ π = = +c
sin x – cos x 2
3 2
tan x − 3 ( logx – 1)
(a) 2 log + C 22. ∫ 1 + ( logx )2 dx is equal to
2
π x xe x
(b) 2 log sin x − cos x + C (a) +C (b) +C
3 ( log x ) + 1
2
1+ x2
(
(c) 2log tan x + 3 + C ) (c)
x
+C (d)
log x
+C
(d) 2 log ( sin x + 3 cos x ) + C x2 +1 ( log x )2 + 1
AIEEE-2005
AP EAMCET-08.07.2022, Shift-I
Assam CEE-2022
Ans. (a) : Suppose
Ans. (a) :
1
I=∫ dx ( log x − 1) ( log x ) + 1 − 2 log x dx
2
π
sin x − cos x ∫ 1 + ( log x )2 ∫
dx = 2
(
log x ) + 1
2
3
π π
cos x − − x 1
cos ( log x ) + 1 − 2x ( log x ) ⋅
2
I = 2∫ 3 dx = 2∫ 3 dx x dx
π
sin x − cos x
π
sin x − cos x
∫ ( log x ) 2 + 1
2
3 3
Integral Calculus 785 YCT
d dx
x
∫ dx ( log x ) dx =
x
+C 25. ∫ cosx + is equal to
( log x ) + 1 3sinx
2 2
+ 1
1 x π
23 . If the integral (a) log tan + + C
2 2 12
5tanx
∫ tanx – 2 dx = x + alog (b)
1 x π
log tan − + C
2 2 12
|sin x – 2cos x| + k, then a is equal to
(a) –1 (b) –2 x π
(c) log tan + + C
(c) 1 (d) 2 2 12
AIEEE-2012 x π
(d) log tan − + C
Ans. (d) : It is given that, 2 12
5 tan x AIEEE-2007
∫ tan x – 2 dx = x + a log | sin x – 2 cos x | + k …….(i) dx
Ans. (a) : Let, I = ∫
5 tan x 5 tan x cos x + 3.sin x
I=∫ dx = ∫ dx
tan x – 2 sin x – 2 cos x dx
= ∫
(sin x – 2 cos x) + 2(cos x + 2 sin x) 1 3
= ∫ dx 2 cos x + sin x
(sin x – 2 cos x) 2 2
(cos x + 2 sin x) 1 dx
= ∫ dx + 2 ∫ dx = ∫
sin x – 2 cos x 2 sin π cos x + cos π sin x
I = x + 2 log | sin x – 2 cos x | + k …..(ii) 6 6
Comparing equation (ii) from (i) 1 dx 1 π
a=2 = ∫ = ∫ cos ec + x dx
2 π 2 6
sin + x
24. The value of 2 ∫
sinx dx
is 6
π 1 π π
sin x – = log cos ec + x – cot + x + C
4 2 6 6
π
(a) x – log cos x − + C π
4 1 – cos 6 + x
1
I = log +C
π
(b) x + log cos x − + C 2 sin π
+ x
4 6
π π x
(c) x – log sin x − + C 2 sin 2 +
4
1 12 2
= log +C
π 2 2sin π x π x
(d) x + log sin x − + C + cos +
4 12 2 12 2
AIEEE-2008 1 π x
= log tan + + C
sin x 2 12 2
Ans. (d) : 2 ∫ dx
π sinx
sin x – 26. If ∫ dx = Ax + B log sin (x – α) + C,
4 sin ( x - α )
π π then the value of (A, B) is
sin x – + (a) (sinα, cosα) (b) (cosα, sinα)
= 2∫ 4 4 dx
π (c) (–sinα, cosα) (d) (–cosα sinα)
sin x – AIEEE-2004
4
Ans. (b) : Given that,
π π π sin x
= 2 ∫ cos + cot x – sin dx
4 4 4 ∫ sin(x − α)
dx = Ax + Blog sin(x – α) + C
1 1 π A = ?, B = ?
= 2. x + 2. log sin x – + C sin x
2 2 4 Let, I = ∫ dx
sin(x − α)
π Let, (x – α) = t
= x + log sin x – + C
4 x=α+t
x2 – 1 1
I = log e sec +C (a) ( 8x + 11) 4x + 7 + C
2 6
1
5x (b) ( 8x + 13) 4x + 7 + C
sin 6
2
34. ∫ x dx is equal to 1
(c) ( 8x + 9 ) 4x + 7 + C
sin 6
2 1
(where, C is a constant of integration) (d) ( 8x + 15 ) 4x + 7 + C
(a) 2x + sin x + 2sin2x + C 6
(b) x + 2sin x + 2sin2x + C Jamia Millia Islamia-2013
(c) x + 2sin x + sin2x + C 8x + 13 2 ( 4x + 7 ) − 1
(d) 2x + sin x + sin2x + C Ans. (a) : I = ∫ dx = ∫ .dx
4x + 7 4x + 7
JEE Main 08.04.2019, Shift - I
Ans. (c) : Let us consider, (
= 2 ∫ 4x + 7 dx − ∫ ) dx
4x +7
5x 5x x
sin 2sin .cos
( 4x + 7 ) − ( 4x + 7 ) + C
3/ 2 1/ 2
I= ∫ 2 dx = 2 2 .dx
x ∫ x x =2
3 1
sin 2sin ⋅ cos 4. 4.
2 2 2 2 2
5x
2sin .cos
2
x
2 dx = sin 3x + sin 2x
1
3
(
= ( 4x + 7 ) 4x + 7 − ) 1
2
4x + 7 + C
= ∫ ∫ dx
sin x sin x 4x + 7
.( 8x + 11) + C
= ∫
( 3sin x − 4sin x ) + 2sin x cos x
3
dx
=
6
sin x x –1
= ∫ ( 3 − 2 + 2 cos 2x + 2 cos x ) dx 37. ∫ x x + 1 dx is equal to
= x + sin 2x + 2sinx +C
(a) log x – x 2 – 1 – tan –1 x + C
cosθ
35. If ∫ dθ = A loge |B(θ)| + C,
5 + 7sinθ – 2cos 2 θ (b) log x + x 2 – 1 – tan –1 x + C
Where C is a constant of integration, then
B (θ) (c) log x – x 2 – 1 – sec –1 x + C
can be
A (d) log x + x 2 – 1 – sec –1 x + C
2sin θ + 1 2sin θ + 1
(a) (b) Jamia Millia Islamia-2013
sin θ + 3 5 ( sin θ + 3)
5 ( sin θ + 3) 5 ( 2sin θ + 1) Ans. (d) : Let, I = ∫
x −1
dx = ∫
( x − 1) dx
(c) (d) +
2sin θ + 1 sin θ + 3 x x 1 x x2 −1
JEE Main 05.09.2020, Shift - II dx dx
= ∫ – ∫
Ans. (d) : x −1
2
x x2 −1
cos θ = log x + x 2 − 1 − sec−1 x + c
∫ 5 + 7sin θ − 2cos2 dθ
Let sinθ = x
Integral Calculus 789 YCT
If ∫
5cot x + 1 (x + 1)2
38.
( cot x − 1 )( cot x − 2 ) sin 2 x
dx = 6 log 40. ∫ x x2 + 1 dx =
( )
f(x) + 11log g(x) + c, then(f(x), g(x)) = (a) log [x(x2 +1)] + c
(b) log |x| + c
(a) (( cot x − 1) , ( cot x − 2) )
−1
(c) log |x|+ 2 tan–1 (x) + c
(d) 2 log |x| + tan–1 (x) + c
(b) (( cot x − 1) , ( cot x − 2))
−1
I=∫
( x + 1)
2
dx = ∫
(x 2
+ 1) + 2x
dx
(d) ( cot x − 1, cot x + 2 ) x ( x + 1)
2
x ( x 2 + 1)
AP EAMCET-23.04.2019, Shift-I 1 dx
= ∫ dx + 2 ∫ 2 = log e x + 2 tan −1 x + c
Ans. (a) : Here, x x +1
5cot x + 1 dx
I=∫
( cot x − 1)( cot x − 2 ) sin 2 x
dx 41. ∫ cos 2 (x) + sin(2x) =
Let, cot x = t ⇒ –cosec2x dx = dt 1
(a) log|1 + 2cos (x) | + c
So, 2
5t + 1 1
I=− ∫ dt (b) log|1 − 2 tan (x) | + c
( t − 1)( t − 2 ) 2
1
let, (c) log|1 + 2 tan (x) | + c
5t + 1 A B 2
= + 1
( t − 1)( t − 2 ) t − 1 t − 2 (d) log|1 + 2cot (x) | + c
2
⇒ 5t + 1 = (A + B)t – (2A + B) AP EAMCET-21.09.2020, Shift-I
So, A + B = 5 and 2A + B = –1 Ans. (c) : Here,
⇒ A = –6 and B = 11 dx sec 2 x dx
dt dt I=∫ =∫
∴ I = 6∫ − 11∫ cos dx + sin 2x 1 + 2 tan x
2
=∫ dx = ∫
= − sin n −1
cos x + ( n − 1) ∫ sin n −2
x (1 − sin x ) dx
2
cos x2
cos 2 x
x cos x + ( n − 1) ∫ ( sin x − sin n x ) dx
1
( tan x )
n −1 n −2 −
= − sin 2 1
1
dx = ∫ ( tan x ) 2 ⋅
−
=∫ dx
x cos x + ( n − 1) ∫ sin x dx − ( n − 1) ∫ sin x dx
2
= − sin n −1 n −2 n cos x cos 2 x
1
= ∫ ( tan x ) 2 ⋅ sec 2 x.dx
−
⇒ I n = − sin n −1 x cos x + ( n − 1) I n − 2 − ( n − 1) In
⇒ nI n = − sin n −1 x cos x + ( n − 1) In − 2 Let, tan x = t
So, sec2 x.dx = dt
⇒ nI n − ( n − 1) In − 2 = − sin n −1
x cos x 1
= ∫ ( t ) 2 ⋅ dt
−
∫ f ( x ) dx = F ( x ) ,then ∫ x f ( x ) dx is equal to
3 2
44. If
1
− +1
1 t 2 x n +1
(a) x {F ( x )} − ∫ {F ( x )} dx
2 2
= +c ∫ = + c
2 n
as x dx
2 1
− +1 n +1
x F ( x 2 ) − ∫ F ( x 2 ) d ( x 2 )
1 2 2
(b)
2 t1/ 2
= + c = 2t1/2 + c = 2 t + c
1 2 1 1
(c) x F ( x ) − ∫ {F ( x )} dx
2
2 2 2
(d) None of the above Substituting, t = tan x = 2 tan x + c
Manipal UGET-2019
dx
Ans. (b) : We have, 46. ∫x 2
+ 4x + 13
is equal to
∫ f ( x ) dx = F ( x ) (a) log ( x 2 + 4x + 130 ) + c
Let I = ∫ x 3f ( x ) dx =
2
1 −1 x + 2
Put x2 = t (b) tan +c
3 3
dt (c) log ( 2x + 4 ) + c
xdx =
2
1
1
⇒ I = ∫ t ∫ ( t ) dt (d) +c
2 x + 4x + 13
2
Manipal UGET-2017
1
⇒ I = t ∫ f ( t ) dt − ∫ ∫ ( t )dt dt
2 ( ) Ans. (b) : Let,
dx dx
Integration by parts I= ∫x
+ 4x + 13
= ∫ 2
x + 4x + 4 + 9
2
1
⇒ I = t F ( t ) − ∫ F ( t ) dt 1 −1 x + 2
2 = ∫
dx
= tan +c
(x + 2) 2 + (3) 2 3 3
1
( )
⇒ I = x2 F x2 − ∫ F x2 d x2 ( )( )
2
∫ (e + ex log a ) dx is equal to
a log x
47.
tanx x a +1 x a +1 ax
45. ∫ sin x cos x dx is equal to (a) +c (b) + +c
a +1 a + 1 log a
(a) 2 tan x + c (b) cot x + c x a +1 log a
(c) x a +1 + a x + c (d) + +c
(c) 2 tan x + c 2
(d) tan x + c a −1 a x
Manipal UGET-2017 Manipal UGET-2017
Ans. (c) :We have, Ans. (b) : Given,
tan x (
∫ e + e dx
a log x x log a
)
∫ sin x cos x
∫ (e )
a x
⇒ log x
+ elog a dx
Simplifying the function,
x a +1 ax
⇒ ∫(x + a x )dx = + +c
a
tan x tan x a + 1 log e a
=∫ dx = ∫ dx
sin x ⋅ cos x ⋅
cos x cos 2 x
sin x ⋅ x2 + 4
cos x cos x 48. ∫ dx is equal to
x4 + 16
tan x tan x
=∫ dx = ∫ dx 1 x2 + 4
cos x ⋅
2 sin x cos 2
x ⋅ tan x (a) tan −1 +c
cos x 2 2 2x
2
⇒ I = 1− +c
x −1
x +1 (
(c) log x 5 + x 3 + 1 + ( 2x 12
+ 5x 9 ) + C
)
⇒ I= +c (d) None of the above
x +1 Manipal UGET-2016
cos x + xsin x Ans. (a) : According to given summation,
50. The value of ∫ x 2 + xcos x
dx is Let,
2x12 + 5x 9 5x −6 + 2x −3
sin x sin x I=∫ dx = ∫ dx
+C +C
(a) log (b) log
(1 + x + x5 ) (1 + x + x −5 )
3 3 −2 3
1 + cos x x + cos x
2 ( x + x 3 + 1)
2
5 π 2 2
4 1 1
sin –1 x – cos –1 x = – sin –1 x (1 – 2x ) + x 1– x – x + c
53. ∫ sin
–1
x + cos –1 x
dx = ? π 2 2
2
2 = x – x 2 – (1 – 2x ) sin –1 x – x + c
(a) x – x 2 + (1 – 2x ) sin –1 x x + C π
π
2dx
2
x – x 2 – (1 – 2x ) sin –1 x – x + C
54. ∫ ex + e –x 2 isequal to
(b)
π ( )
2 e− x
(c) x – x + (1 – 2x ) sin
2 –1
x – x +C (a) − +c (b) −
1
+c
π
(d) None of the above (e x
+e −x
) (e x
+ e− x )
Rajasthan PET-2011 1 1
(c) +c (d) +c
Ans. (b) : Given,
(e + 1) (e
− e− x )
x 2 x 2
sin –1 x – cos –1 x
∫ sin–1
x + cos –1 x
dx
Ans. (a) :
Manipal UGET-2018
π 2
sin –1 x – – sin –1 x
dx Q sin –1θ + cos –1 θ = π ∫ dx
2
(e + e− x )
2
=∫
x
π/2 2
2
2 π
= ∫ sin –1 x – + sin –1 x dx
∫e + c −2x + 2
2x
dx
π 2
2e 2x
2
= ∫ 2sin x – dx
–1 π ∫ e4x + 2e2x + 1 dx
π 2
put e = v ⇒ 2e2x dx = dv
2x
2 2 π
= ∫ 2sin –1 x dx – ∫ dx 1
dx = 2x dv
π π 2 2e
4
= ∫ sin x dx – ∫ 1.dx
–1
∴ I=∫ 2
2v
⋅
1
dv
π v + 2v + 1 2e 2x
Let, θ = sin –1 x v 1 1
I=∫ 2 ⋅ dv = ∫ 2 dv
x = sinθ v + 2v + 1 v v + 2v + 1
x = sin2θ 1 −1
dx I=∫ dv = +C
( v + 1) +1
2
= 2sinθ.cosθ v
dθ
dx = 2 sinθ. cosθ. dθ 1 e− x
I=− + C = − − x 2x +C
e +1 e ( e + 1)
2x
dx = sin 2θ dθ
4
∴ = ∫ θ.sin2θ.dθ – x e− x
I= − +C
π
Q ∫ xdv = xv – ∫ vdv
( e + e− x )
x
1
Hence, x = θ and dv = sin 2θ dθ log(1 + x)
dx = θ ∫ dv = ∫ sin2θ dθ
55. The value of ∫0 1 + x2
dx is
π
cos2θ (a) log 2 (b) π log 2
v = – 2
2
π
4 cos2θ cos2θ (c) log 2 (d) log 2
2 ∫ 2
= θ. – – .dθ – x 8
π Assam CEE-2018
4 θ 1
– .cos2θ + ∫ cos2θ dθ – x 1 log (1+ x )
=
π 2 2
Ans. (d) : ∫0 1+ x 2
dx
1 – tant 1
50 ∫
π/4
I = ∫ log 1+ dt ∴I= ydy
0
1+ tant
1 y2 y2
π/4 1+ tant +1 – tant I= × = +c
I = ∫ log dt 50 2 100
0
1+ tant
( tan t )
–1 2
π/4 2 +c {Q y tan–1 t}
I = ∫ log dt .....(ii) I=
0
1+ tant 100
tan –1 ( x 50 )
2
equation (i) + equation (ii)
π/4 2 I= +c {Q x50 = t}
2I = ∫ log (1+ tant ) + log dt 100
0
(1+ tant )
tan ( x ) + c
1 –1 50 2
I=
π/4 2 100
2I = ∫ log (1+ tant ) . dt From equation (i)
0
(1+ tant ) I = K [tan–1(x50)]2 + c
π/4
tan ( x ) + c = K tan –1 ( x 50 ) + c
1 –1 50 2
∫
2
2I = log2dt
0
100
π/4
2I = log2 ∫0
dt Comparing both sides.
1
2I = log2 [ t ]0
π/4 K=
100
π
2I = log2. – 0 57. ∫ x dx =
4
x2 x2
π (a) (b)
I = log2 2 2
8
xx
x49 tan –1 ( x 50 ) (c) 0 (d)
dx = K tan –1 ( x 50 ) + C , then K
2
2
56. ∫ (1 + x ) 100 Assam CEE-2021
Ans. (d) : Given,
is equal to
1 1 I = ∫ | x | dx
(a) (b) −
50 50 I = ∫ x dx When x > 0
1 −1
(c) (d) x2
100 100 I= +c .....(i)
Assam CEE-2021 2
Ans. (c) : Given, I = ∫ –x dx when x < 0
x 49 tan –1 ( x 50 ) x2
∫ 1+ x100 dx = k tan ( x ) + c
2
–1 50
I=– +c .....(ii)
2
x 49 tan1 ( x 50 ) Combined integration for equation (i) & equation (ii)
= k tan –1 ( x 50 ) + c .....(i)
2
Let, I = ∫ x|x|
1+ x 100 I= +c
2
Integral Calculus 794 YCT
∫ sec θ ( secθ + tanθ ) dθ is equal to
2
58. 2 cos x + x sin x
59. ∫ x(x + cos x)
dx =
( sec θ + tan θ )
(a) 2 + tan θ ( sec θ + tan θ ) + C (a) log |x (x + cos x)| + C
2 x
( sec θ + tan θ ) (b) log +C
(b) 2 + 4 tan θ ( sec θ + tan θ ) + C x + cos x
3 (c) log x (x + cos x) + C
( sec θ + tan θ ) x
(c) 2 + tan θ ( sec θ + tan θ ) + C (d) log +C
3 x + cos x
3 ( sec θ + tan θ ) Assam CEE-2022
(d) 2 + tan θ ( sec θ + tan θ ) + C
Ans. (d) : Given,
2
Assam CEE-2019 cos x + x sin x (x + cos x) – x + x sin x
I=∫ dx = ∫ dx
Ans. (c) : Let, x(x + cos x) x(x + cos x)
I = ∫ sec2 θ(sec θ + tan θ) 2 dθ (x + cos x) – x(1 – sin x)
I=∫ dx
Put, secθ + tanθ = t x(x + cos x)
dt 1 1 – sin x
sec θ.tan θ + sec2 θ = I = ∫ dx – ∫ dx
dθ x x + cos x
secθ (secθ + tanθ) dθ = dt Let, x + cosx = t
Q sec θ – tan θ = 1
2 2
(1 – sin x) =
dt
(secθ – tanθ) (secθ + tanθ) = 1 dx
(secθ – tanθ) t = 1 (1 – sinx) dx = dt
1 1
sec θ – tan θ = ∴ I = log x – ∫ dt
t t
1 I = logx – log |t| +C
sec θ – tan θ + sec θ + tan θ = + (sec θ + tan θ) I = log x – log |x + cosx| + C
t
x
1 I = log +C
2sec θ = + t x + cos x
t
dx
1 1
sec θ = + t
60. ∫ e2x – 1 equals to
2 t (a) sin–1(ex) + C (b) cos–1(ex) + C
∴ I = ∫ sec θ.sec θ(sec θ + tan θ)(sec θ + tan θ)dθ
–1 x
(c) sec (e ) + C (d) tan–1(ex) + C
Jamia Millia Islamia-2012
I = ∫ sec θ. t. dt Ans. (c) : Given,
1 1 1 1
I = ∫ + t t dt = ∫ (1 + t 2 ) dt I=∫ dx
2 t 2 2x
e –1
1 1 t3 Let, e2x – 1 = t2 ⇒ e2x = 1 + t2
I = ∫ (1 + t 2 ) dt = t + dt
2 2 3 e 2x .2 = 2t
dx
1 (sec θ + tan θ)3
I = (sec θ + tan θ) + t
2 3 dx = 2x dt
e
1 sec 2 θ + tan 2 θ + 2sec θ tan θ t
I = (sec θ + tan θ) 1 + dx = dt
2 3 1+ t2
sec θ + tan θ 3 + 1 + tan 2 θ + tan 2 θ + 2sec θ tan θ 1 t 1
I= I=∫ . dt = ∫ dt
t 2 1+ t2 1 + t2
2 3
I = tan–1 t + C
(sec θ + tan θ)
I= (4 + 2 tan θ + 2sec θ tan θ)
( )
2
3
t = e –1
2x
(sec θ + tan θ)
I= [ 2 + tan θ(sec θ + tan θ)]
3 Let, tan –1 e 2x –1 = θ
x
tanθ =
3x 2
I= ∫ dx
1 − ( 3x ) AB = x 2 + 22 = 4 + x 2
2
Put, 3x = t
dt
3x log3 =
dx
x 1
3 dx = dt
log 3 s
Integral Calculus 797 YCT
x Ans. (b) : Given that,
sinθ =
4+x 2 π
sin x –
=∫
1 4
dx
2 + sin 2x
I = 4x + C
4 + x2 π π π
Sin x – ⇒ sin x cos – cos x sin
1 4 4 4
I= – 4 + x2 + C
4x 1 1
= sin x – cos x
2 2
68. ∫ x + x 2 + 2 dx =
1
( sin x – cos x )
( )
=
( )
1/ 4
3 3/ 2
(a) x+ x+2 – 2 x + x2 + 2 +C 2
2
1
( sin x – cos x )
( ) ( )
3/ 2 1/ 4
1
(b) x + x2 + 2 – 2 x + x2 + 2 +C
3 =∫ 2
1 + 1 + 2sin x cos x
(x + ) ( )
–3/ 2 –1/ 2
(c) x2 + 2 – 2 x + x2 + 2 +C 1
( – cos x ) – d ( sin x )
(x + + 2)
2
= ∫ 2 dx
x2 –6
(d) +C 1 + sin 2 x + cos 2 x + 2sin x cos x
3 x + x2 + 2 1 d ( cos x + sin x )
AP EAMCET-07.07.2022, Shift-II – ∫
2 ( sin x + cos x ) + 1
2
I=∫ dx (c) ∑
n =1
( −1) ⋅
n
j (d) ∑ ( −1) ⋅
n
sin x n =1
=
( −2x − 1
2
) (c)
4−x 2
4−x
2
( ) ( )
2 2
2⋅ 2 x +1
2
4 x2 + 1 x
(d) 4 − x 2 − tan −1 + C
x 4
2x + 1
2 2
f(x) – g(x) + K –C = + TS EAMCET-11.09.2020, Shift-II
( ) ( )
2 2
4 x +1 2
4 x2 +1 Ans. (b) : Given that,
x 4 + 2x 2 + 1 1 x2
= = ∫ dx ...(i)
( ) ( )
2 3
4 x2 + 1 4 4 − x2
Hence, f(x) – g(x) + K –C in any constant.
Substituting, x = 2 sin θ and dx = 2 cos θ dθ
π Putting in equation (i),
83. Let I n = ∫ secn x dx. If 5I6 – 4I4 = f(x), then f
4 ( 2sin θ )
2
( In(x) )
k
dx
5 3 85. ∫ = + C ⇒ 2K
= ∫ ( 5u 4 + 6u 2 + 1) du = 5
u u
+6 +u x In ( x ) In 2 ( x ) In 3 ( x ) ...In m ( x ) K
5 3 =
f (x) = u 3 + 2u 3 + u (a) ( m + 1)( m + 2 ) (b) ( 2 − m )(1 − m )
f (x) = ( tan x ) + 2 ( tan x ) + tan x
5 3
(c) ( m + 1)( 2 − m ) (d) ( m + 2 )(1 − m )
π TS EAMCET-11.09.2020, Shift-II
At x=
4 Ans. (d) : Given that,
3 3
π
π π π dx
f = tan + 2 tan + tan
4 4 4 4 ∫ x In ( x ) In 2 ( x ) In 3 ( x )...In m ( x ) ...(i)
n + 1 ( )( ) 25x 2 +9 25x 2 +9
2 x 9 5x 1 5x
= 25x 2 + 9 + sinh −1 − sinh −1 + C
Now, putting the value of u 2 2×5 3 5 3
( m + 2 )(1− m )
=
( In ( x ) ) 2
+C
=
x 7 5x
25x 2 + 9 + sinh −1 + C
2 10 3
( m − 2 )(1 − m )
dx
2
Comparing with given form,
88. ∫ ( x – 2) x 2 – 3x + 5
=
K=
( m + 2 )(1 − m ) 7x − 8
−1
2 (a) cosh −1 +C
or 2K = (m + 2) (1–m) 3 37 ( x − 2 )
If ∫ esin x (sinx cosx + cos 3 x sinx)dx
2
86. −1 x+4
(b) sinh −1 +C
11 ( x − 2 )
sin2 x
=e (1 + f(x)) + c, then f'(x) = 3
1 1 x+4
(a) sin 2 x (b) cos 2 x −1
2 2 (c) cosh −1 +C
1 1
3 11 ( x − 2 )
(c) − cos2x (d) − sin2x
2 2 −1 7x − 8
TS EAMCET-11.09.2020, Shift-I (d) sinh −1 +C
Ans. (d) :Given that,
3 37 ( x − 2 )
I = ∫ esin ( sin x cos x + cos x sin x ) dx TS EAMCET 14.09.2020, Shift-II
2
x 3
dx
Ans. (b) : Let I = ∫
= ∫e (1 + cos x ) sin x cos x dx
sin 2 x 2
( x − 2) x 2 − 3x + 5
= ∫e ( 2 − sin x ) sin x cos x dx
2
sin x 2
1 −1
Put, x − 2 = ,dx = 2 dt
dt t t
Let sin 2 x = t ⇒ sin x cos x dx =
2 dt
∴ I=∫
1 t 1 1
2
1
e ( 2 − t ) dt = e t − t.e t − e t + C
2∫
∴ I=
2 2 + − 3 2 + + 5
t t
t 1 2 1 sin 2 x dt −1 dt
= e t 1 − + + C = esin x 1 + − +C I = ∫−
2 2 2 2
3t + t + 1
2
= ∫
3 1
2
11
= esin x 1 + f ( x ) + C
2
t + +
(given) 6 6
1 sin 2 x −1 6t + 1
Therefore, f ( x ) = − I= sinh −1
2 2 3 11
1 −1 6 + ( x − 2) 1
f ' ( x ) = − sin 2x. I= sinh −1 + C t =
2 3 11 ( x − 2 ) x − 2
2
25x + 8
87. ∫ 25x2 + 9 dx = I=
−1 x+4
sinh −1 +C
x 11 5x
3 11 ( x − 2 )
(a) 25x 2 + 9 + sinh −1 + C
2 10 3 ( x – 1) dx = A. tan –1 f ( x ) +
5x + 25x 2 + 9
89. If ∫ ( x + 1) x3 + x2 + x
x 7
(b) 25x 2 + 9 − log +C
2 10 3 constant, then the ordered pair (A, f (–1)) =
(a) (2, 1) (b) (2, –1)
x 7 5x
(c) 25x 2 + 9 + sinh −1 + C (c) (1, 2) (d) (–2, 2)
2 10 3 TS EAMCET 14.09.2020, Shift-II
Integral Calculus 803 YCT
Ans. (b) : We have, x4 + x2 +1
(d) ( x 4 / 3 + x1/ 3 ) + C
3
( x − 1) dx (c) +C
∫ ( x + 1) = A tan −1 f ( x ) + C x 4
x3 + x2 + x TS EAMCET-14.09.2020, Shift-I
( x − 1) dx
1/ 4
x4 − x
Let I=∫ Ans. (a) : Let I = ∫ 20 dx
( x + 1) x 3 + x 2 + x x
x −1
1/ 4
1 1
=∫ dx I=∫ 4
1 − 3 dx
1 x x
x ( x + 1) x +
+1
x 1 3
Put 1 − 3 = t ⇒ 4 dx = dt
1 1 x x
Put, x + + 1 = t and 1 − 2 dx = dt
x x 1 4
I = ∫ ( t ) dt ⇒ I= .t 5/ 4 + C
1/ 4
Q
=∫
( x − 1)
× 2
x2
dt
3 15
x ( x + 1) t x − 1 ( ) 4 1
5/ 4
4 ( x − 1)
3 5
1/ 4
I = 1 − 3 + C ⇒ I= +C
=∫
x
dt = ∫
dt 15 x 15 x15
( x + 1) x + 2x + 1
2 2
t t
If 5 ( f ( x ) ) = xf ( x ) + 30 and
2
x 92.
( 3x + (1 – 30x ) f ( x ))
3 2
A
∫ dx = +C
(10 f ( x ) – x ) ( x – f ( x ))
2 3
3 Bx + Df(x)
1 then A + B + D =
= 2 tan −1 t + C = 2 tan −1 x + +1 + C
x (a) 2 (b) 1
1 1
∴ A = 2 ⇒ f (x) = x + +1 (c) (d) –1
x 2
f ( –1) = –1 – 1 + 1 = –1 TS EAMCET-14.09.2020, Shift-I
∴ ( A,f (–1) ) = (2, –1) Ans. (b) : Given that,
5 ( f ( x ) ) = xf ( x ) + 30 ⇒ 10f (x)f ' ( x ) = xf ' ( x ) + f ( x )
2
(x + ) dx =
2
2
1+ x
90. ∫ 2
⇒ (10f ( x ) − x ) f ' ( x ) = f ( x )
1+ x
(a)
x
+C (b) log x + 1 + x 2 + C Now, I = ∫
( 3x + (1 − 30x ) f ( x ) )
3 2
dx
1+ x2 (10f ( x ) − x ) ( x − f ( x ) ) 3 2
(x + )
2
1+ x2 3x 3 − 30x 2 f ( x ) + f ( x )
(c) x + 1 + x 2 + C (d) +C =∫ dx
(10f ( x ) − x ) ( x − f ( x ) )
2
2 3
TS EAMCET-14.09.2020, Shift-I
3x ( x − 10f ( x ) ) + (10f ( x ) − x ) f ' ( x )
( ) dx
2 2
x + 1 + x2 =∫ dx
(10f ( x ) − x ) ( x − f ( x ) )
2
Ans. (d) : Let, I = ∫ 3
1+ x 2
Put x + 1+ x = t 2 − (10f ( x ) − x ) ( 3x − f ( x ) ) 2
=∫ dx
(10f ( x ) − x ) ( x − f ( x ) )
3
x x+ 1+x 2 3
1 + dx = dt ⇒
dx = dt
1+ x2 1+ x
2
3x 2 − f ( x )
= −∫ dx
( ) (x − f ( x ))
2 3 2
t 2 x + 1+ x2
Q I = ∫ tdt = +C= +C Put x 3 − f ( x ) = t
2 2
x4 – x
1/4
⇒ (3x 2 − f '(x)) = dt
91. ∫ x20 dx = dt 1 1
∴ I = −∫ = + c ⇒ I= 3 +c
1/ 4 t 2
t x − f (x)
4 ( x − 1)
3 5
1/ 4
4 x4 +1 A = 1, B = 1, D = −1,
(a) + C (b) +C So,
15 x15 15 x 4 ∴ A + B + D = 1 +1 −1 = 1
Integral Calculus 804 YCT
3π
( ) ( ) ( )
2/7 2/7
93. For x ∈ , π , ∫ 1 + sin2x + 1 - sin2x dx = 22 / 7 sin 2 x / 2 2
1 tan x / 2
4 = ∫2 dx = ∫ dx
( cos x / 2)
9/7
(a) –2 cos x + C (b) 2 sin x + C
9/7 2 2 cos 2 x / 2
(c) –2 sin x + C (d) 2 cos x + C
Put tan x / 2 = t
TS EAMCET-10.09.2020, Shift-II
∫( ) 1 2
Ans. (a) : 1 + sin 2x + 1 − sin 2x dx sec x / 2dx = dt
2
=∫ ( sin 2 x + cos 2 x + 2sin x cos x ) 1 2 t11/ 7
= ∫ 2t 4 / 7 dt = × +C
2 2 11/ 7
+ sin x + cos x − 2sin x cos x) dx
2 2
11
11/ 7
3π 7 x 7 x 7
= ∫ 2sin x dx = 2∫ sin x dx Q x ∈ , π = tan +C = tan + C
4 1× 11 2
11 2
= 2 ( − cos x ) + C = −2cos x + C 2x12 + 5x9 xm
96. If ∫ dx = + C then
∫ ( x + 3) (1 + x + x5 ) l ( 1 + x 3 + x5 )
3 3 r
94. x + 3 dx =
(a)
2
15
(
x + 3 3x 2 − 13x + 12 + C ) m–l
r
=
(a) 3 (b) 4
(b)
2
15
(
x + 3 3x 2 + 13x + 12 + C ) (c) 5 (d) 6
TS EAMCET-10.09.2020, Shift-I
(c)
2
5
(
x + 3 3x 2 − 12x + 13 + C ) MTH-CET-2022
2x12 + 5x 9
(d)
2
(
x + 3 3x 2 + 12x + 13 + C ) Ans. (b) : Let I = ∫ dx
(1 + x + x5 )
3 3
5
TS EAMCET-04.08.2021, Shift-I
Ans. (b): Given that, 2x12 + 5x 9 2x12 + 5x 9
=∫ dx = ∫ dx
∫ ( x + 3) x + 3dx
3 3
5 1 1 1 1
x 1 + x 2 + x 5 x 1 + 2 + 5
15
Put x+3=t⇒x=t–3 x x
dx = dt
2x −3 + 5x −6
= ∫ ( t − 1) t dt = ∫(t − t1/ 2 dt ) =∫
3/ 2
3
dx
1 1
2 5 / 2 2t 3/ 2
1 + 2 + 5
= t – +C x x
5 3 1 1
2 2 Put, +1+ =t
= ( x + 3) − ( x + 3 ) + C
5/ 2 3/ 2
x 2 x5
5 3
2 5
2
= ( x + 3) 3 ( x + 3) − 5 ( x + 3) + C
1/ 2
2
− 3 − 6 dx = dt
15 x x
2 dt 1 1
= ( x + 3) 3x 2 + 27 + 18x − 5x − 15 + C I = −∫ 3 = 2 + C =
1/ 2
∴ 2
+C
15 t 2t 1 1
2 2 1 + 2 + 5
= x + 3 3x 2 + 13x + 12 + C x x
15
x10
(1 - cosx )
2/7 =∫ +C
2 ( x 5 + x 3 + 1)
2
95. ∫ (1 + cosx )9/7 dx =
11
So, m = 10, l = 2, r = 2
7
7 x 7 7 x 11
m − l 10 − 2
(a) tan + C (b) ∴tan + C = =4
11 2 11 2 r 2
11 7
dx
(c)
7
x 7
cot + C (d)
11
x 11
cot + C
97. ∫ 2 + cosx =
11 2 7 2
TS EAMCET-04.08.2021, Shift-I (where C is a constant of integration.)
Ans. (a) :Given that, x
tan 2
( 1
) +C
2/7
(1 − cos x ) 1 − 1 + 2sin x / 2 tan
−1
2/7 2
(a)
∫ (1 + cos x )9 / 7 dx = ∫ 1 − 2 cos2 x / 2 − 1 9 / 7 dx 3 3
( )
Integral Calculus 805 YCT
x sin 8 x − cos8 x
tan Ans. (a) : I = ∫ dx
(b)
2
tan −1 2 +C 1 − 2sin 2 x cos 2 x
3 2 3 We know, the expansion of sin8 x – cos8 x
= (sin2 x – cos2 x) (1 – 2 cos2 x sin2 x)
sin 8 x − cos8 x
x I=∫ = − ∫ cos 2 x − sin 2 x
tan 1 − 2sin 2 x cos2 x
(c)
1
tan −1 2 +C
2 3 2 3 = ∫ − cos 2x dx = − ∫ cos 2x dx
− sin 2x
=
1
+ C = − sin ( 2x ) + C
x 2 2
tan 2
(d)
2
tan −1 +C (
log x + 1 + x 2 ) dx = 1 ( g ( x )) + C, (where
2
3
3
99. ∫ 1+ x 22
C
is constant of integration then g(x) =
MHT CET-2022
Ans. (d) : I = ∫
dx (a) log ( 1+ x ) 2
(b) log x – 1 + x 2( )
2 + cos x (c) log ( x + 1 + 2x ) 2
(d) log ( x + 1+ x )
2
x
1 + tan 2 dx MHT CET-2022
dx
=∫ 2
I=∫
2 x
1 − tan 2
2 x
2 + 2 tan + 1 − tan 2
x
Ans. (d) : I = ∫
(
log x + 1 + x 2 ) dx
2+ 2 2
1+ x2
2 x
1 + tan Let,
2
sec 2
x (
log x + 1 + x 2 = t )
=∫ 2 dx
1 2x
3 + tan 2
x 1 + dx = dt
2 x + 1 + x 2 1 + x2
2
Let, 1 x
x 1 + dx = dt
tan = 3t x + +x 1+ x2
2
2
x 1+ x2 + x
( )
1
d tan = d 3t dx = dt
2 x + 1 + x 2 1 + x 2
sec ( x ) dx = 2 3dt
2
dx
= dt
2 3dt 1 2 3dt 1+ x2
=∫
3 + 3t 2 3 ∫ 1 + t 2
=
I = ∫ t dt
2 dt 2
tan −1 ( t ) + C
( )
2
= ∫
3 1+ t
2
= log x + x 2 + 1
2
+ C = 1 gx 2 + C
= +c =
3 t
Put the value of t, we get-
( )
2 2 2
x Therefore,
=
2
3
−1
tan
tan 2
+C (
g ( x ) = log x + 1 + x 2 )
3
100. The value of ∫ cos ( log ( x ) ) dx is
e equal to
8 8
sin x – cos x (where C is a constant of integration)
98. ∫ 1 – 2sin xcos x dx =
2 2 (a) x[cos(logx)–sin(logx)] + C
x
(where C is a constant of integration.) (b) sin ( log x ) – cos ( log x ) + C
1 2
(a) − sin ( 2x ) + C (b) – 2sin(2x) + C x
2 (c) cos ( log x ) + sin ( log x ) + C
2
1
(c) 2 cos(2x) + C (d) cos ( 2x ) + C (d) x cos ( log x ) + sin ( log x ) + C
2
MHT CET-2022 MHT CET-2022
Integral Calculus 806 YCT
Ans. (c) : I = ∫ cos ( log e x ) dx 1+ x
Ans. (d) : I = ∫ dx
1− x
∫ uv = u ∫ v − ∫ du ⋅ ∫ v
1+ x 1+ x 1 xdx
I = cos ( log x ) ∫ 1 ⋅ dx − ∫ d ( cos log x ) ∫ 1 ⋅ dx dx =∫ × dx = ∫ dx + ∫
e e 1− x 1+ x 1− x 2
1− x2
1
= x cos ( log e x ) + ∫ sin ( log e x ) . xdx =∫
1
dx + ∫
xdx
=∫
1
dx + ∫
1 2xdx
x 1− x 2
1− x 2
1− x 2 2 1− x2
cos ( log e x )
= x cos ( log e x ) + sin log e x ⋅ x − ∫
x
× xdx
(1
)
= sin −1 x + −2 1 − x 2 + c = sin −1 x − 1 − x 2 + c
2
= x cos ( log e x ) + x sin ( log e x ) − ∫ cos ( log e x ) dx + C 1
103. ∫ dx = ( where C is a constant of
2I = x cos (loge x) + x sin (loge x) + C 3 – 2cos2x
1 integration.
I = x cos ( log e x ) + sin ( log e x ) + C
2
2 (a) tan –1 ( 5tan x ) + C
1 5
101. ∫ dx = (where C is a constant of
cosx cos2x
integration)
(b)
1
5
( )
tan –1 5 tan x + C
(a) tan–1 x + C
(c)
2
( )
tan –1 5 tan x + C
(
(b) log tan x + tan x + 1 + C
2
) 1
5
(
(c) log tan x + tan 2 x – 1 + C ) (d) tan –1 ( 5tan x ) + C
5
–1
(d) sin (tan x) +C MHT CET-2022
MHT CET-2022 Ans. (b) : I = 1
1
∫ 3 − 2cos 2x dx
Ans. (d) : I = ∫ dx Q cos 2x = 2 cos2 x – 1
cos x cos 2x
dx dx
We know that, I=∫ =∫
2
cos 2x = cos x – sin x 2
3 − 4 cos 2
x + 2 5 − 4 cos 2 x
sin 2 x sec 2 x dx sec 2 xdx
cos 2x = cos2 x 1 − 2 = ∫ 5sec x − 4
2
= ∫ 5 + 5 tan 2 x − 4
cos x
Let,
cos 2x = cos 2 x (1 − tan 2 x ) tan x = t
sec2 x dx = dt
cos 2x = cos x (1 − tan x ) 2
dx 2
sec x dx
=∫ 2
5t
dt
+ 1
=
1
5
( )
tan −1 5 t + C
I=∫ =∫
cos x 1 − tan x
2 2
1 − tan x2
=
1
5
(
tan −1
)
5 tan x + C
Let,
tan x = t x +1
104. If ∫ dx = f ( x ) 2x – 1 + C, where C is an
sec2 xdx = dt 2x – 1
dt arbitrary to
I=∫
1− t 2 2 1
–1
(a) ( x – 4 ) (b) ( x + 1)
I = sin (t) + C 3 3
I = sin–1 (tan x) + C 2 1
(c) ( x + 2 ) (d) ( x + 4 )
1+ x 3 3
102. ∫ dx = (where C is a constant of MHT CET-2022
1– x
x +1
integration) Ans. (d) : ∫ dx
2x − 1
(a) sin –1 x + 1 – x 2 + C Let,
(b) 1 – x 2 – x + C 2x − 1 = t
(c) – 1 – x + 1 + x + C
2 (2x –1)1/2 = t
1
1 −1
(d) sin–1 x – 1 – x 2 + C ( 2x − 1) 2 ⋅ 2 = dt / dx
2
MHT CET-2022
Integral Calculus 807 YCT
1 −1
dt ∴ The given integral is
( 2x − 1) 2 ⋅ 2 = π x
2 dx I = ∫ tan −1 tan + dx
dx 4 2
= dt
2x − 1 π x
= ∫ + dx
Q 2x − 1 = t 4 2
(2x – 1) = t2 π x2
= ⋅x + +C
t2 +1 4 4
x=
2 106. ∫ [sin(logx) + cos(logx)]dx =
x +1
∫ 2x − 1 dx (a) x sin(logx) + c
(c) cos(logx) + c
(b) x cos(logx) + c
(d) sin (logx) + c
t2 +1 MHT CET-2021
+ 1 t dt Ans. (a) : Given,
2
= ∫ = ∫ ( t 2 + 3) dt
1
t 2 I = ∫ [sin(log x) + cos(log x)] dx
1t 3
Let, log x = t ⇒ x = et
= + 3t + C = ( t 2 + 9 ) + C
t
6 1
2 3 ∴ ⋅ dx = dt
x
2x − 1 + 9 x+4 dx = et. dt
= 2x − 1 + C = 2x − 1 +C
6 3 I = ∫ ( sin t + cos t ) ⋅ e t ⋅ dt
x+4
f (x)=
∫ sin t ⋅ e
⋅ dt + ∫ cos t ⋅ e t ⋅ dt
t
3 =
105. ∫ tan –1 (secx + tanx)dx = No, using Integration by part, we get.
∫ e ⋅ cos t ⋅ dt = ∫ cos t ⋅ e ⋅ dt
t t
πx x 2
(a) sinxcosx + C (b) + +C = e t ⋅ sin t − ∫ e t ⋅ sin t ⋅ dt
4 4
πx x 2 We get,
(c) + +C (d) sinx + cosx + C
2 2 ∴ I = ∫ sin t ⋅ e t ⋅ dt + e t sin t − ∫ e t sin t ⋅ dt
MHT CET-2021 ∴ I = et sin t + C
Ans. (b) : Given, = x sin (log x) + C
I = ∫ tan −1 (sec x + tan x)dx x3
3
1 sin x
107. If ∫
1 + x2
dx = a(1 + x 2 ) 2 + b 1 + x 2 + C , then
Now, sec x + tan x = +
cos x cos x a+b=
(1 + sin x) (where C is constant of integration)
= −2 −1
cos x (a) (b)
3 3
x x x x
sin 2 + cos 2 + 2sin ⋅ cos 1 2
2 2 2 2 (c) (d)
= 3 3
2 x 2 x
cos − sin MHT CET-2021
2 2 Ans. (a) : Given,
2
x x x 3dx
cos + sin
2 2
Let, ∫ 1+ x2
=
x x x x = a (1 + x2)3/2 + b (1 + x 2 ) + C
cos + sin ⋅ cos − sin
2 2 2 2 Put, 1 + x2 = t2 ⇒ 2x dx = 2t dt
x x or
cos + sin
2 2 x dx = t. dt
=
x
cos − sin
x (t 2 − 1).t dt
∴ I=∫ = ∫ (t 2 − 1)dt
2 2 t
Dividing by cos x/2, we get,
= ∫ t 2dt − ∫ dt
x
1 + tan t3
= 2 = tan x + x = –t+C
x 3
1 − tan 4 2
2 Put, t = 1 + x2
(a)
x 2 x sin 2x
2
+
4
+ cos 2x + C I = ∫ cos 3 x,sin 2 xdx (e logsin 2 x
= sin 2 x )
∫ (1 − sin
2
x 2 x sin 2x cos 2x = x).cos x.sin 2 x dx
(b) + + +C
4 4 8 Put, sin x = t
− x 2 x sin 2x cos 2x ∴ cos x dx = dt
(c) + + +C Then, the integral becomes
4 4 8
∫ (1 − t ) t 2 .dt = ∫ (t 2 − t 4 )dt
2
x 2 xsin2x cos 2x
(d) + + +C
4 8 16 t3 t5
MHT CET-2021 = − + C , where C is integration constant
Ans. (b) : We have, 3 5
I = ∫ x cos 2 x dx sin 3 x sin 5 x
= − +C
3 5
= 1/ 2 ∫ x(1 + cos 2x)dx
115. ∫ sin 2x cos x dx =
= 1/ 2 ∫ x.dx + ∫ x.cos 2x.dx
–1 3 –2
(a) cos x + C (b) cos3 x + C
x2 3 3
= 1/ 2 + ∫ cos 2x.x.dx + C
2 2 1
(c) cos 3 x + C (d) cos3 x + C
x2 sin 2x sin 2x 3 3
= 1/ 2 + x. ⋅ −∫ ⋅ dx –4
2 2 2 (e) cos3 x + C
x 2 x.sin 2x 3
cos 2x
= 1/ 2 + − 1/ 2 − + C Kerala CEE-2021
2 2 2
Ans. (b) : I = ∫ sin 2x cos xdx
x 2 x sin 2x cos 2x
= + + +C
4 4 8 I = 2 ∫ sin x cos x ⋅ cos x dx
dx I = 2∫ sin x ⋅ cos 2 x dx
113. ∫ x =
e + e –x + 2 Let, cos x = t
−1 1
(a) x + C (b) 2 x +C – sin x dx = dt
e e +1
∫ −t dt
2
1 −1 I=2
(c) x + C (d) x +C
e e +1 t3 −2
MHT CET-2021 = −2 + c = cos3 x + c
3
3
Ans. (d) : We have integral
dx cos(tan x)
Let, I = ∫ x −x
e +e +2
, put, ex = t 116. ∫ cos 2 x
dx
⇒ x
e dx = dt (a) (tan x) sin(tan x) + C
dx e x dx (b) sin(tan x) + C
∴ I=∫ = ∫ 2x (c) sec(tan x) + C
1
ex + x + 2 e + 2e x + 1
(d) (cos x) sin(tan x) + C
e
dt dt (e) cos2(tan x) + C
= ∫ 2
t + 2t + 1 ∫ (1 + t)2
= Kerala CEE-2021
cos ( tan x )
(1 + t) −2+1 Ans. (b) : I = ∫ dx
= + c is integration constant. cos 2 x
−2 + 1
−1 −1 1
= +C = +C I = ∫ cos ( tan x ) ⋅ dx
1+ t 1 + ex cos 2 ( x )
∫ cos xe
3 log(sinx)2 Let, u = tan x
114. dx =
1
sin 3 x du = dx
(a) − sin 5 x + c (b) sin 3 x + sin 5 x + c cos 2 ( x )
3
sin 3 x sin 5 x sin 3 x sin 5 x I = ∫ cos ( u ) du = sin u + C
(c) + +c (d) − +c
3 5 3 5 Putting the value of u, we get –
MHT CET-2021 = sin (tan x) + C
Therefore,
(a) tan–1x2 + C (b) 2/3 tan–1 x3 + C
d
(c) 1/3 tan–1 (x3) + C (d) 1/2 tan–1 x2 + C I = x ⋅ ∫ sec 2 x dx − ∫ ⋅ x ⋅ ∫ sec 2 x dx dx + ∫ tan x dx
–1 3
(e) tan x + C dx
( 5
)
cox e x dx is equal to I=∫
sin 2 x + cos 2 x
dx
sin x cos x
sin ( e )+C ( )
1 x5 1 5
(a) (b) sin e x + C sin x cos 2 x
3 4 I=∫ dx + ∫ dx
cos x sin x cos x
sin ( e )+C sin ( e ) + C
1 x5 x5
(c) (d) I= ∫ tan xdx + ∫ cot x dx
5
(e) 2sin ( e x5
)+C I = log sec x + log sin x + C
( )
5 I = log tan x + C
1
Let,
5
ex = t 127. ∫ 8sin x + 1 dx is equal to
2
x5
e ⋅ 5 ⋅ x dx = dt4
(a) sin–1 (tan x) + C (b)
1 −1
sin ( tan x ) + C
5 1 3
e x ⋅ x 4 dx = dt 1 −1
5 (c) tan ( 3tan x ) + C (d) tan–1 (3 tan x) + C
3
1
5
1
5
1
I = ∫ cos t dt = sin t + c = sin e x + c
5
5
Let, 1
(a) 4log e x − 5 + C (b) log e 2x − 5 + C
3tanx = t 4
3sec2 x dx = dt (c) log 2e x − 5e − x + C (d) 4log 2e x − 5 + C
1 1 1
I = ∫ 2 dt = tan −1 ( t ) + C (e) log 2e2 x − 5 + C
3 t +1 3
1 −1 Kerala CEE-2015
= tan ( 3tan x ) + C
3 4e x
Ans. (e) : I = ∫ dx
–a
x x 2e x − 5e − x
128. ∫ – dx is equal to
x x+a 4e x 4e2 x
x+a x+a =∫ dx = ∫ 2x dx
(a) log +C (b) a log +C 2e x − x
5 2e − 5
x x e
d ax ax
(c) a log
x+a
x
+C (d) log
x
x+a
+C Let, ( 2e2x − 5) = t dx e = ae
x −a Then, 4e2x dx = dt
(e) a log +C 1
x+a = ∫ dt = log t + C = log 2e2 x − 5 + C
Kerala CEE-2016 t
2
x2 − a2 − x2 −a 2 1
Ans. (b) : ∫ x(x + a) dx = ∫ x ( x + a ) dx 131. ∫ x + x dx is equal to
1 1 A B x2
= −a 2 ∫
dx = + (a) + 2x + log x + C
x(x + a) x ( x + a ) x x + a 2
x2
1 −a 2 1 1 (b) + 2 + log x + C
= − a2 ∫ dx = ∫ − dx 2
x(x + a) a x x+a
x2
= − a log x − alox ( x + a ) + C (c) + x + log x + C
2
x x+a
= − a log + C = a log +C x2
x+a x (d) + 2x + 2log x + C
2
∫ ( secx )m+2( tan x + tanx ) dx is equal
m 3
129. to x2
(a) sec x + C m+2
(b) tan x + C (e) − 2x + log x + C
2
sec m+ 2 x tan m+ 2 x Kerala CEE-2015
(c) +C (d) +C
m+2 m+2 2
1
sec m+1 x Ans. (a) : ∫ x + dx [(a + l)2 = a2 + l2 + 2 al]
(e) +C x
m +1
Kerala CEE-2016 1
2
1
( x)
2
I = ∫ + +2 x dx
Ans. (c) : Let, x x
(
I = ∫ ( sec x ) tan x tan 2 x + 1 dx
m
) [Q 1+tan2 x = sec2x]
1
= ∫ x + + 2 dx
∫ ( sec x ) ⋅ tan x sec dx
m 2
I= x
m +1
I= ∫ ( sec x ) ⋅ tan x sec x dx =
x2
+ log x + 2x + c
Let, sec x = t 2
Integral Calculus 813 YCT
( x + 1) Ans. (a) :
2
132. ∫ x( x 2
+ 1)
dx is equal to
I=∫
x n −1
dx
x 2n + a 2
(
(a) log x x 2 + 1 + C ) (b) log x + C Let,
xn = t
1 nxn–1 dx = dt
(c) log x + 2 tan −1 x + C (d) log 2
+C
1+ x 1 dt 1 1 t
∴ I= ∫ 2 = ⋅ tan −1 + C
(e) 2log x + tan −1 x + C n t +a n a
2
a
Kerala CEE-2015 Put,
t = xn
( x + 1)
2
Ans. (c) : I = ∫ dx 1 xn
x ( x 2 + 1) I= tan −1 +C
na a
x 2 + 1 + 2x x5
I=∫
x ( x 2 + 1)
dx 135. ∫ 1 + x3
dx is equal to
1 + x 2 ( x3 − 9) + C
x2 +1 x 2
I= ∫ dx + 2∫ dx (a)
x ( x + 1)
2
x ( x 2 + 1) 9
x − 9 (1 + x 2 ) + C
2 3
1 1 (b)
I = ∫ dx + 2∫ 2 dx 9
x x +1 2
So, I = log |x| + 2 tan–1 x + c (c) 1 + x3 + C
9
1
1 + x3 ( x3 − 2) + C
2
133. ∫ x log x 2
dx is equal to (d)
9
1 + x 2 ( x3 + 9) + C
1 2
(a) log log x 2 + C (b) log log x 2 + C (e)
2 9
Kerala CEE-2015
(c) 2log log x 2 + C (d) 4log log x 2 + C
5
x
(e)
1
log log x 2 + C
Ans. (d) : ∫ 1 + x3
dx
4
Kerala CEE-2015 x2 ⋅ x3
1
= ∫ 1 + x3
dx
Ans. (a) : I = ∫ dt
x log x 2 Let, 1 + x3 = t2 = t = 1+ x3
Let, log x2 = t 3x2 dx = 2t dt
1 2
2x dx = dt x2 dx = t dt
x2 3
1 1 x3 = t 2 −1
dx = dt
2 ( t − 1)
2
x 2
∴ I=
3∫ t
⋅ tdt
1 1 1
2∫t
dt ⇒ log t + c
= ∫ ( t 2 − 1) dt
2 2
1 3
⇒ log log x 2 + c
2 2 t3 2 t2
= − t + c = t − 1 + C
x n −1 3 3 3 3
134. ∫ x + a2 dx is equal to.
2n
Put the value of t = 1 + x 3
1 xn n xn
(a)
na
tan −1 + C (b) tan −1 + C
a a a
2
= 1 + x3 x3 − 2 + C
9
( )
n x
(c) sin −1 + C
n
n xn
(d) cos −1 + C
( 1 + x ) ex
a a a a
136. ∫ cot ( xe ) dx is equal to
x
xn
(e)
1
cot −1 + C ( )
(a) log cos xe x + C
na a
Kerala CEE-2015 (b) log cot ( xe ) + C x
= ( 27 + e ) + C
1 3x 4 / 3 Put, t = 3x
4 dt = 3x log 3⋅ dx
Integral Calculus 815 YCT
1 dt sec x dx
log 3 ∫ 1 − t 2 ∫
Then, I = 143. is equal to
cos 2x
1 tan x
I= ⋅ sin −1 t + c (a) 2 sin–1(tan x) + C (b) tan –1 +C
log 3 2
1
⋅ sin −1 ( 3x ) + c
1
I= (c) sin–1(tan x) + C (d) sin –1 ( tan x ) + C
log 3 2
1
1 (e) tan –1 ( 2 tan x ) + C
141. ∫ x ( log x ) log ( log x ) dx is equal to 2
Kerala CEE-2012
(a) log (log x) + C Ans. (c) : Given,
(b) log |log(x log x) + C sec x dx
(c) log |log| log (log x) || + C = ∫
(d) log| x log (log x)| + C cos 2x
(e) log | log (log x)| + C sec x
Kerala CEE-2013 = ∫ dx
cos x − sin 2 x
2
1
Ans. (e) : dx sec x
x ( log x ) log ( log x ) =∫ dx
Let, log [log x] = t cos x − 1 − tan 2 x
1 1 sec x . sec x sec 2 x
log x x
⋅ dx = dt = ∫ 1 − tan 2 x
dx = ∫ 1 − tan 2 x
dx
3 tan x
(d) tan –1 +C Kerala CEE-2012
2 3 Ans. (c) : Given,
1 2 tan x ex
(e) tan –1 +C I = ∫ ( x log x + 1) dx
2 3 3 x
Kerala CEE-2012
ex
dx Let, I= ∫ e log xdx + ∫ dx
x
5x
1
(
= sin −1 x − −2 1 − x 2 + c
2
)
147. ∫ (1 – x)3 dx is equal to −1
= sin x + 1 − x 2 + c
dx
(a)
5
−
5
+C 149. ∫ 1 + tan x is equal to
2 ( x − 1 ) ( x − 1)
2
1 1
5 5 (a) + log cosx + sinx + C
(b) + +C 2 2
2 ( x − 1)
2
( − 1)
x
x 1
5 5 (b) + log cosx – sinx + C
(c) + +C 2 2
3 ( x − 1)
2
2 ( x − 1) 1 1
(c) + log cosx – sinx + C
5 5 2 2
(d) − +C
3 ( x − 1)
2
2 ( x − 1) (d)
x 1
+ log cosx + sinx + C
2 2
–5 5
(e) + +C 1 1
2 ( x − 1)
2
( x − 1) (e) + log
2 2
cosx + sinx + C
Kerala CEE-2012 Kerala CEE-2011
5x Ans. (d) : Given,
Ans. (b) : = ∫ (1 − x ) 3
dx
dx dx cos x
= ∫ = ∫ = ∫ cos + sin x dx
Let, 1 + tan x sin x
1+
t=1–x cos x
– dt = dx 1 2cos x
x=1–t = ∫ − 1 + 1 dx
2 cos + sin x
5 (1 − t )
I = −∫ dt
t3
( x)+C (c) 1+ x 3 + c +c
3
(d) 1+ x
(c) 2 tan –1 (d) tan –1 x + C
2
8 6
6
3 15
4 5
u2 = x ∫ x 3 1 + x 4
1 1
du = dx = dx 4
2 x 2u Let, x3 = t
1
2u du = dx 4 3
x dx = dt
1 1 3
= ∫ 2u du = 2 ∫ du = 2tan–1 u + c
u (1 + u ) 1+ u2
2 1
3
x 3 dx = dt
Putting the value of u, we get 4
1
( x)+c
3
= 2tan–1 I = ∫ (1 + t ) 5
4
Integral Calculus 818 YCT
6
2 2y + 1 2x + x 2
3 (1 + t ) 5 3× 5 6
tan −1 = +c
× +c = (1 + t )5 + c 3 3 2
4 6 4×6
2y + 1
2 × 2 tan −1 = 3 ( 2x + x ) + c
5 2
5 6 3
= (1 + t ) 5 + c
2y + 1
= 3 ( 2x + x ) + c
8
4 tan −1 2
Put the value of t, we get- 3
6
5
4 5 sec x cosec x
= 1 + x 3 + c 155. ∫ 2 cot x – sec x cosec x dx is equal to
8 (a) log | sec x + tan x | + c
dy (b) log | sec x + cosec x | + c
154. The solution of = 1 + y + y 2 + x + xy + xy 2 is
dx 1
(c) log | sec 2x + tan 2x | + c
2y +1 2
(a) tan –1 2
= x+x +c (d) log | sec 2x + cosec 2x | + c
3 (e) log | sec 2x.cosec 2x | + c
2y +1 Kerala CEE-2008
(b) 4 tan –1 =
3
( )
2x + x 2 + c
sec x cos ec x
3 2 Ans. (c) : = ∫ dx
2cot x − sec x cos es x
(c) 3 tan –1
3y
3
+1
( 2
= 4 1+ x + x + c ) 1
2y +1 sin x. cos x dx
=∫ dx = ∫
(d) tan –1
3
=( 4 2x )+ x 2
+ c
2
cos x
−
1 2cos 2 x − 1
sin x cos x
2y +1
(e) 4 tan –1 = 3 ( 2x + x 2
) + c =∫
dx
⇒ ∫ sec 2 xdx
3 cos 2 x
Kerala CEE-2008 1
= log ( sec 2x + tan 2x ) + c
dy 2
Ans. (e) : = 1 + y + y 2 + x + xy + xy 2
dx 1
= log ( sec 2x + tan 2x ) + c
= (1 + y + y 2 ) + x (1 + y + y 2 )
dy 2
dx 1
= log sec 2x + tan 2x + c
2
= (1 + y + y 2 ) (1 + x )
dy
dx 1 – x
Integration both side, w.r.t. x 156. ∫ cos 2tan – 1 dx is equal to
1 + x
dy
∫ 1 + y + y2 = ∫ (1 + x ) dx (a)
1 2
(x –1) + c (b)
x2
+c
2
8 4
dy x
∫ 1 + y + y2 = x + 2 + c (c)
x
+c (d)
x
+c
2 4
dy x2 x2
∫ 2 1 1
= x +
2
+ c (e)
2
+c
y + y +1+ −
4 4 Kerala CEE-2007
By simplification Ans. (e) : We Know that,
sin2θ + cos2θ = 1
dy x2
∫ 2
2
= x+ +c
2
From the given question,
1 3 1 − x
y + + = ∫ cos ∫ 2 tan −1
2 2 dx
1 + x
1 Let,
1 y+ x 2 x = cos 2θ
tan −1 2 = x+ +c
dx = ( − sin 2θ)(2dθ)
3 3 2
cos2θ = 1 – 2 sin2θ
2 2 = 2 cos2θ – 1
2 2y + 1 x 2
1 − cos 2θ
tan −1 = x+ 2 +c = ∫ cos 2 tan −1 ( −2 sin 2θ dθ )
3 3 1 + cos 2θ
Integral Calculus 819 YCT
2sin 2 θ
4 log ex
e5loge x −e
= ∫ cos 2 tan −1 ( − 2sin 2θ dθ ) Ans. (c) : ∫e 3loge x − e 2 loge x
2cos 2 θ
1
1+2 I = ∫1dx = x + c
=∫ x dx
2
1
x − +1 sin 2 πx
x 160. Let f (x) = .
1 + πx
Let,
1
Then, ∫ ( f ( x ) + f ( – x )) dx is equal to :
x– =t
x (a) 0
1 (b) x + c
1 + 2 dx = dt x cos πx
x (c) − +c
Putting the value of t, we get – 2 2π
1 x2 −1 1 cos 2 πx
= tan–1 x − + c = tan–1 +c (d) +c
x x 1 + π x 2π
x sin 2πx
e5loge x – e4loge x (e) − +c
158. The value of ∫e 3loge x
– e 2loge x
dx is 2 4π
Kerala CEE-2006
x2
(a) x2 + C (b) +C Ans. (e) : Given function,
2
sin 2 πx
x3 x f (x) =
(c) +C (d) +C 1 + πx
3 2
sin 2 πx sin ( −πx )
2
(e) e Now, f(x) + f(–x) = +
Kerala CEE-2007 1+ π x
1 + π− x
Kerala CEE-2005
1 + tan x
(a) log − cot x + C
∫ e − 1 dx
x
Ans (a) : tan x
tan x
Let, t2 = e x − 1 ⇒ t = e x − 1 (b) log +C
1 + tan x
2t dt = ex dx
2t tan x
dt = dx (c) log − tan x + C
t +1
2 1 + tan x
2t 2 tan x
I=∫ dt (d) log + cot x + C
2
t +1 1 + tan x
Manipal UGET-2014
t2 +1 −1 t2 +1 1
I = 2∫ dt = 2 ∫ dt − 2 ∫ 2 dt cos x
t +1
2
t +1
2
t +1 Ans. (a) : Let, I = ∫ dx
1 sin 2 x(sin x + cos x)
= 2∫ dt − 2 ∫ 2 dt
t +1 On dividing numerator and denominator by cos3 x, we
= 2t – 2 tan–1 (t) + c get
Put the value of t, we get sec 2 x
I=∫ dx
( ) tan x(1 + tan x)
2
= 2 e x − 1 − 2 tan −1 ex − 1 + c
Put tan x = t ⇒ sec2x dx = dt.
x
= 2[ e – 1 – tan –1
e – 1] + c
x
dt
∴ I=∫ 2
t (1 + t)
165. ∫ 1 + cosecx dx is equal to
1
1 1
(a) ± sin −1 (tan x − sec x) + c = ∫ − t + t dt +
I + t 2
x x x2 – 1
sin + cos
x
sin + cos
x 167. ∫ dx is equal to
= ∫± 2 2 dx = ± ∫ 2 2
2
dx ( x + 3x + 1) tan x + 1x
4 2 -1
x x x x
2sin cos 1 − sin − cos
2 2 2 2 1
(a) tan −1 x + + C
Put, x
x x 1
sin − cos = t (b) cot −1 x + + C
2 2 x
Integral Calculus 822 YCT
1 π
(c) log x + + C cos x − x −
x 1 3
π∫
= dx
1 π
(d) log tan −1 x + + C cos sin x − cos x
x 3 3
Manipal UGET-2014 π π
cos x cos x − + sin x sin x −
Ans. (d) : We have, = 2∫ 3 3
dx
x2 −1 π
I=∫ dx sin x − cos x
3
( x + 3x + 1) tan x + 1x
4 2 −1
π
= 2 ∫ cot x − + tan x dx
Then, 3
1 π
1− = 2 log sin x − + log | sec x | + C
⇒ I=∫ x2 dx 3
2 1 −1 1
x + 3 + 2 tan x + π
x x
= 2 log sin x − sec x + C
1 3
2
1−
⇒ I=∫ x dx 1 – x2
1 −1 1 169. ∫ (1 + x ) dx is equal to
x + x + 3 − 2 tan x + x
2
1 + x4
1 2x
1− (a) 2 sin −1 2 + C
x + 1
2
⇒ I=∫ x
1
2
−1 1
x + + 1 tan x + 1 2x
(b) sin −1 2 + C
x x
2 x + 1
1 1 1 1 −1 2x
Put, tan −1 x + = t ⇒ 1 − 2 dx = dt
2 (c) sin 2 + C
x 1 x
1+ x + 2 x + 1
x
(d) None of these
dt 1 Manipal UGET-2015
⇒ ∴ I ∫ = log t + C = log tan −1 x + + C
t x 1− x 2
Ans. (b) : Let I = ∫ dx
⇒
1
I = log tan −1 x + + C (1 + x )
2
1+ x4
x
1
−1
1 x 2
168. The value of ∫ dx is = ∫ dx
π 1 2 1
sin x – cos x
3 x + x + 2
x x
π 1 1
(a) 2 log sin x + sin x − + C = −∫ dx +
3 2
x
1 1
( 2)
2
x + x + −
π x x
(b) 2 log sin x. sin x − + C
3 1
x+
1 x
π = cos ec−1 +C
(c) 2 log sin x − sin x − + C 2 2
3
(d) None of the above 2x
1
sin −1 2 +C
x + 1
Manipal UGET-2015 =
2
1
Ans. (d) : Let, I = ∫ π
dx 1 2x
sin −1 2 +C
x + 1
sin x − cos x =
3 2
(x + 4) 1 + cos x x
1 + 2cos 2 – 1
dx 2
171. ∫ 2 is equal to : x x x x
x + 2x + 2 sin 2 + cos 2 + 2sin .cos
(a) sin–1(x + 1) + C (b) sin h–1(x + 1) + C = ∫e x 2 2 2 2 dx
(c) tan h–1(x + 1) + C (d) tan–1(x + 1) + C 2 x
Karnataka CET-2004 2cos
2
Ans. (d) : Let, 2
x x
I= ∫ 2
dx
= ∫
dx sin + cos e
x
x
2
= ∫ ex
2 2
x + 2x + 2 1 + (x + 2x + 1) dx = ∫ tan + 1 dx
2
dx 2cos 2
x 2 2
= ∫ 2
1 + (x + 1)
2 2
dx ex x x
= tan–1 (x + 1) + C Q ∫
1+ x
2
= tan –1
x + C
= ∫ 2
tan 2 + 1 + 2 tan dx
2 2
x
x 2dx e x x
172. The value of ∫ is equal to = ∫ sec 2 + 2 tan dx Q sec 2 x = 1 + tan 2 x
x 6 + a6 2 2 2
x 1 x
(a) log x 3 + x 6 + a 6 + C = ∫ e x tan + sec 2 dx
2 2 2
(b) log x 3 − x 6 + a 6 + C We know that,
1
(c) log x + x + a + C
3 6 6 ∫ e x [f(x) + f'(x)]dx = ex f(x) + C
3 x
1
∴ I = e x tan + C
(d) log x − x + a + C
3 6 6 2
3
x sin tan ( x 4 )
3 -1
( )
∫
Karnataka CET-2021 174. dx is equal to
Ans. (c) : Let, 1 + x8
I= ∫
x 2 dx
=∫
x 2dx
(a)
− cos tan −1 ( x 4 )
+C
( )
x6 + a6 (x 3 )2 + (a 3 ) 2 4
( )
3
cos tan −1 ( x 4 )
Let, x = t
3x2 dx = dt ⇒ x2 dx = dt/3 (b) +C
Put the above value in equation (i) 4
I= ∫
1 dt
(c)
− cos tan −1 ( x 3 )
+C
( )
3 t 2 + (a 3 ) 2 3
Integral Calculus 824 YCT
(d)
(
sin tan −1 ( x 4 ) )+C Let, x =t⇒
1
dx = dt
2 x
4
2
Karnataka CET-2021 ∴ I=∫ dt = 2 tan –1 (t) + C
Ans. (a) : Let, 1+ t2
x 3 sin tan –1 (x 4 ) = 2tan–1( x ) + C
I=∫ dx …..(i)
–1 4
1 + x8 177. ∫
1
dx is equal to
Let, tan x = t 3 − 6x − 9x 2
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get –
3x + 1 3x + 1
1 (a) sin −1 +C (b) sin −1 +C
.4x 3dx = dt 2 6
1 + (x )4 2
1 3x + 1 −1 2x + 1
x3 1 (c) sin −1 + C (d) sin +C
= dt 3 2 3
1+ x 8
4
Put the above value the in equation (i) Karnataka CET-2018
–1 4 Ans. (c) : Let,
1 – cos t – cos[tan (x )]
I = ∫ sin t.dt = +C = +C 1
4 4 4 I=∫ dx
2
1+ x 4 3 – 6x – 9x
175. The value of ∫ dx is 1
1 + x6 = ∫ dx
−1 1 −1 3 3 – 6x – 9x 2 + 1 – 1
(a) tan x + tan x + C 1
3 = ∫ dx
−1
(b) tan x − tan x + C
1 −1 3 4 – (3x + 1) 2
3 1
−1 1 −1 2 = ∫ dx
(c) tan x + tan x + C (2) – (3x + 1) 2
2
3
Let, 3x + 1 = t
(d) tan −1 x + tan −1 x 3 + C
1.dt
Karnataka CET-2020 dx =
Ans. (a) : Let, 3
1
1+ x ∴ I=∫
4
I=∫ dx dt
1 + x6 3 (2)2 – (t) 2
1 + x4 x2 + 1 x2 + x6 +1 + x4 1 t 1 3x + 1
= ∫ × 2 dx = ∫ dx = sin –1 + C = sin –1 +C
1+ x x +1
6
(1 + x 6 )(x 2 + 1) 3 2 3 2
1 + x6 x4 + x2 1
= ∫ dx + ∫ dx 178. ∫ dx is equal to
(1 + x )(1 + x )
6 2
(1 + x 6 )(x 2 + 1) 1 + ex
1 x2 ex + 1 ex − 1
= ∫ dx + ∫ dx (a) log e x + C (b) log e x + C
1+ x 2
1+ x 6
e e
We know that,
e x
ex
1 1 3x 2 (c) log + C (d) log x +C
∫ 1 + x 2 dx = tan x = tan x + 3 ∫ 1 + (x 3 )2 dx e +1 e −1
–1 –1 e x e
Karnataka CET-2018
1
∴ I = tan –1 x + tan –1 (x 3 ) + C Ans. (c) : Let,
3 1
1 I=∫ dx
176. ∫ dx = 1 + ex
x+x x e– x
= ∫ – x dx
(
(a) 2log x + 1 + C ) (b) tan −1 x + C
–x
e +1
1 Let, e + 1 = t
(c) tan −1 x + C (d) 2 tan −1 x + C –e –x
dx = dt
2
Karnataka CET-2019 dt
Ans. (d) : Let,
∴ I = –∫
t
1
I=∫ dx 1
= –log t + C = log + C = log – x
1
+C
x +x x t e +1
1 2 2 ex
= ∫ dx = ∫ dx = log +C
2 x +x x 2 x (1 + x) 1 + ex
Integral Calculus 825 YCT
179. ∫ x 2 + 2x + 5 dx is equal to 181. ∫ sin
sin 2x
x + 2cos 2 x
2
dx =
(a) ( x + 1) x 2 + 2x + 5 (a) –log (1+ sin2x) + C
(b) log (1 + cos2x) + C
−2log x + 1 + x 2 + 2x + 5 + C (c) –log(1 + cos2x) + C
1 (d) log (1 + tan2x) + C
(b) ( x + 1) x 2 + 2x + 5 Karnataka CET-2014
2
Ans. (c) : Let,
+2log x + 1 + x 2 + 2x + 5 + C sin 2x
I=∫ dx
sin 2 x + 2cos 2 x
(c) ( x + 1) x + 2x + 5
2
Let, 2 2
sin x + 2cos x = t
+2log x + 1 + x 2 + 2x + 5 + C 2 cosx. sinx + 2.2 cos x (–sin x) dx = dt
2 sinx. cosx (1 – 2) dx = dt
(d) ( x + 1) x 2 + 2x + 5 –sin 2x dx = dt
sin 2x dx = –dt
1
+ log x + 1 + x 2 + 2x + 5 + C –1
2 ∴ I = ∫ dt
t
Karnataka CET-2017
= –log t + C
Ans. (b) : Let, = –log (sin2x + 2cos2x) + C
I = ∫ x 2 + 2x + 5 dx = –log (sin2x + cos2x + cos2x) + C
= –log (1 + cos2x) + C
= ∫ x 2 + 2x + 1 + 4 dx π
cos 4 x
= ∫ (x + 1) + 2 dx
2 2
182. ∫ cos
0
x + sin 4 x
4
dx =
Let, x + 1 = t π π
(a) (b)
dx = dt 4 2
∴ I = ∫ t 2 + 22 dt π
(c) (d) π
8
We know that,
Karnataka CET-2013
x 2 a2
∫ + = + + log x + x 2 + a 2 Ans. (b) :Let,
2 2 2
(x a )dx x a
2 2 π
cos 4 x
t 2 22 I=∫ dx
∴ I= t + 22 + log t + t 2 + 22 + C 0
cos x + sin 4 x
4
2 2 π/ 2
x +1 cos 4 x
= (x + 1) + 4 + 2log (x + 1) + (x + 1) 2 + 4 + C
2 = 2∫ dx …..(i)
2 0
cos 4 x + sin 4 x
=
x +1 2
2
x + 2x + 5 + 2log (x + 1) + x 2 + 2x + 5 + C (Q ∫ 0
2a
f (x)dx = 2 ∫ f (x)
a
0 )
sin 2 x π
cos 4 – x)
180. ∫ 1 + cos x dx is equal to I=2∫
π/ 2
2 dx
(a) x − sin x + C (b) cos x + C 4π 4π
0 cos – x + sin – x
(c) x + sin x + C (d) sin x + C 2 2
π/ 2
Karnataka CET-2015 sin 4 x
= 2∫ dx .…(ii)
Ans. (a) : Let, 0
sin 4 x + cos 4 x
sin 2 x Add equation (i) and (ii), we get -
I=∫ dx π/ 2 π/ 2
1 + cos x cos 4 x sin 4 x
2I = 2 ∫ dx + 2 ∫ dx
1 – cos 2 x cos x + sin x
4 4
sin x + cos 4 x
4
I= ∫ dx 0 0
1 + cos x π/ 2
cos 4 x + sin 4 x
(1 – cos x)(1 + cos x) = 2∫ dx
I= ∫ dx cos 4 x + sin 4 x
1 + cos x
0
π/ 2
π
I = ∫ (1 – cos x)dx = 2 ∫ dx = 2 [ x ]0 = 2 ×
π/ 2
=π
0
2
I = ∫ dx – ∫ cos x dx π
2I = π ⇒ I =
I = x – sin x + C 2
Integral Calculus 826 YCT
1 1 x –1
x = ∫ dx + 2∫ dx = x + 2 × log +C
∫ x ( x + 1) dx = k tan
–1
183. If m, then (k, m) is
x2 – 1 2 x +1
(a) (1, x) (b) (2, x) We know that,
(c) ( 2, x ) (
(d) 1, x ) 1 1 x–a
∫ x 2 – a 2 dx = 2a log x + a + C
Karnataka CET-2010
x –1
Ans. (c) : Given, ∴ I = x + log +C
x +1
x
∫ x(x + 1) dx = k tan (x ) dx =
–1
m 3
+ 3x 2 + 3x + 1
186. ∫ ( x + 1)
5
x
L.H.S, I = ∫ dx
x(x + 1) (a) −
1
+C (b)
1
log ( x + 1) + C
Let, x = tan2θ ⇒ θ = tan–1 x ( + 1)
x 5
dx = 2tan θ. sec2 θ dθ (c) log ( x + 1) + C (d) tan −1 x + C
tan θ
∴ I=∫ 2 × 2 tan θ.sec 2 θ dθ Karnataka CET-2006
tan θ(1 + tan 2 θ) Ans. (a) : Let,
2 tan 2 θ ⋅ sec 2 θ x 3 + 3x 2 + 3x + 1
I=∫ dθ = 2 ∫ dθ = 2θ = 2. tan–1 x I=∫ dx
tan 2 θ ⋅ sec 2 θ (x + 1)5
Comparing R.H.S. and L.H.S., we get –
(x + 1)3
∫ (x + 1)5 dx [Q (x + 1) = a + 3a b + 3ab + b ]
3 3 2 2 3
Then, k = 2, m = x =
Hence, (k, m) is (2, x ).
1
sec x = ∫ dx
184. ∫ dx = (x + 1) 2
sec x + tan x Let, x + 1 = t
(a) sec x + tan x + C dx = dt
(b) log sin x + log cos x + C 1 1 –1
(c) tan x − sec x + C
∴ I = ∫ 2 dt = – + C = +C
t t x +1
(d) log (1 + sin x ) + C sinx
187. ∫ dx
Karnataka CET-2008 cos 2 x
Ans. (c) : Let, (a) log cos x (b) log sec x
sec x (c) sec x (d) sin2x
I=∫ dx
sec x + tan x SRM JEEE-2018
sec x sec x – tan x Ans. (c) : Let,
= ∫ × dx sin x
sec x + tan x sec x – tan x I=∫ dx
2
2
sec x – sec x.tan x cos x
= ∫ dx sin x
sec2 x – tan 2 x I=∫ dx = ∫ tan x.sec x dx
cos x ⋅ cos x
= ∫ (sec x – sec x.tan x) dx
2
(a) 7 ( log 7 ) + C
x
+C
77 3
3 + tan θ (b)
1 ( log 7 )
2
= .log + c
2 3 3 – tan θ 7x 7x
77 77
on comparing, k= 3 (c) + C (d) +C
( log 7 ) ( log 7 )
3
1 x2 + 1
k
2 1
190. If ∫ x – 2 dx = x – + c, then the MHT CET-2020
x x 3 x SRM JEEE-2007
value of k is. Ans. (d) :Let,
2 5 7x
I = ∫ 77 77 7 x dx
x
(a) (b)
5 2
Let, 7x = t
3 2
(c) (d) 7x. log 7 dx = dt
2 3 dt
MHT CET-2020 7x dx =
log 7
Ans. (c) : Given,
dt
∴ I = ∫ 77 ,7 t
t
1 x2 +1
k
2 1
∫ x –
x x2
dx =
3
x –
x
+ c log 7
Again Let, 7t = y
1 x2 +1 dy
L.H.S., I = ∫ x – 2 dx 7 t dt =
x x log 7
Integral Calculus 828 YCT
dy 1 7y 1 1 π
∴ I = ∫ 7y 2
= 2
. +C = x+ log sin x – + c
(log 7) (log 7) log 7 2 2 4
ax 1 π
Q ∫ a dx =
x
= x + log sin x – + c
log a 2 4
7x
7y 77 x
=
(log 7)3
+ C =
(log 7)3
+C 195. ∫ log(1 + cosx) – xtan 2
cos x (a) x log 1 + cos x + c (b) x log x + c
193. ∫ dx =
x
x (c) x log 1 + sin x + c (d) x log tan+c
1 1 2
(a) cos x + c (b) sin x + c MHT CET-2020
2 2
Ans. (a) : Let,
(c) 2 sin x + c (d) 2 cos x + c
x
MHT CET-2020 I = ∫ log(1 + cos x) – x tan dx
Ans. (c) : Let, 2
I = I1 – I2
cos x
I=∫ dx I1 = ∫ log(1 + cos x).1dx.
x
d
Let, x = t ⇒ x = t2 = log 1 + cos x x – ∫ (log(1 + cos x).∫ 1dx dx
1 1 1 dx
. dx = dt ⇒ dx = 2dt 1
2 x x = x log 1 + cos x – ∫ (– sin x).x dx
1 + cos x
I = ∫ cos t. 2dt
I= 2. sin t + c x x
2sin 2 .cos 2
I = 2.sin x + c = x log 1 + cos x + ∫ .x dx
x
2cos 2
sinx
194. ∫ π
dx =
x
2
sin x – = x log 1 + cos x + ∫ x.tan dx
4 2
π x
(a) x − log sin x − + c I = ∫ log(1 + cos x)dx – ∫ x tan dx
4 2
1 π x x
(b) x + log sin x − + c = x.log 1 + cos x + ∫ x tan dx – ∫ x tan dx + c
2 4 2 2
= x.log 1 + cos x + c
1 π
(c) x − log sin x − + c 196. If ∫ x x (1 + logx ) dx = kx x + c, then k =
2 4
π (a) log e e (b) log e ( e 2 )
(d) x + log sin x − + c
4 1 1
(c) log e 2 (d) log w
MHT CET-2020 e e
Ans. (b) : Let, MHT CET-2020
π π Ans. (a) : Given,
sin x – +
∫ x (1 + log x)dx = kx + c
x x
dx = ∫
sin x 4 4
I=∫ dx
π π L.H.S, I = ∫ x x (1 + log x)dx
sin x – sin x –
4 4 Let, xx = t
π π π π x log x = log t
sin x – .cos + cos x – .sin
1
= ∫
4 4 4 4 1
dx x. + log x dx = dt
π x t
sin x –
4 t(1 + log x)dx = dt
π π π xx(1 + log x) dx = dt
= ∫ cos dx + ∫ cot x – sin dx
4 4 4 ∴ I = ∫ dt
π π π = t + c = xx + c = logee. xx + c
= x.cos + sin log sin x – + c Comparing L.H.S. and R.H.S. we get-
4 4 4 k = logee
Integral Calculus 829 YCT
sin2x 5x
197. ∫ sin x . cos x dx =
2 2 199. ∫ ( ) ( )
dx =
5 –2x – 5 2x
(a) log tan x + c (b) log tan 2 x + c (a) sin −1 ( 52x ) + c (b) tan −1 ( 5x ) + c
(c) log sec x + c (d) log sec x + c sin −1 ( 52x )
2
1 1 x + log 1 + x + c
Q ∫ x 2 + 1 dx = tan x + C
= tan –1 t + C –1 (a)
2
(b) 2 x + log 1 + x + c
1
= tan –1 (tan 2 x) + C (c) 2 x − 2 log 1 + x + c
2
3
x − log 1 + x + c
( sin x )
–1 2
(d)
202. ∫ 1 – x2
dx = MHT CET-2020
dx
5 Ans. (c) : I = ∫
2 ( −1 ) 52 1+ x
(a) ( cos −1 x ) 2 + c
5
(b) sin x + c
2 5 Let, x = t x dx = dt
5 5
(d) ( sin −1 x ) 2 + c
2 5
(c) ( cos −1 x ) 2 + c 1
dx = dt ⇒ dx = 2t.dt
5 2 2 x
MHT CET-2020
2t
Ans. (b) : Let, ∴ I=∫ dt
3 1+ t
(sin –1 x) 2 t +1–1 1
I=∫ dx = 2∫ dt = 2 ∫ dt – 2 ∫ dt
1 – x2 1+ t 1+ t
Let, sin–1x = t = 2 (t – log 1 + t) + c
1
dx = dt
= 2 ( x – log 1 + x + c = 2 x – 2log 1 + x + c
2
1– x dx
∴ I = ∫ t 3/ 2 dt 205. ∫ cosx cos2x
=
t 3/ 2+1 t5/ 2 2
5
(a) sin −1 ( tan x ) + c
= +c = + c = (sin –1 x) 2 + c
3
+1
5 5 1 π
(b) log tan + x + c
2 2 2 4
∫ sin x dx = 1 + tan x
–1
203.
(c) 2 log +c
(a) x sin –1 x + 1 – x 2 + c 1 − tan x
1 1 − tan x
(b) x sin −1 x + 1 + x 2 + c (d) log +c
2 1 + tan x
(c) x sin −1 x − 1 − x 2 + c MHT CET-2020
−1
(d) x sin x − 1 + x + c 2
dx
Ans. (a) : I = ∫
MHT CET-2020 cos x cos 2x
Ans. (a) : I = ∫ sin –1x dx dx dx
= ∫ = ∫
= ∫ sin –1x.1 dx
2 2
cos x cos x – sin x cos x 1 – tan 2 x
2
sec2 x
= sin –1 x. x – ∫
x
dx + c = ∫ dx
1 – x2 1 – tan 2 x
–1 Let, tan x = t
= x sin –1 x – ∫ x.(1 – x 2 ) 2 .dx + c sec2 dx = dt
1
∴ I=∫
–1
1 dt = sin–1t + c = sin–1(tan x) + c
2∫
= x sin –1 x + (1 – x 2 ) 2 .(–2x)dx + c 1 – t2
Integral Calculus 831 YCT
dx 1+ x
∫ 3 – 3cos x + cos2x = a tan (b tanx ) + c ∫ x+e
–1
206. If 2
208. –x
dx =
then ab = (a) x + e − x + c (b) log (1 + xe x ) + c
(a) 2 (b) 10
(c) log (1 − xe x ) + c (d) log ( x − e − x ) + c
(c) 1 (d) 2
MHT CET-2019 MHT CET-2019
1+ x
Ans. (c) : Given, Ans. (b) : I = ∫ dx
dx x + e– x
∫ 3 – 3cos2 x + cos 2x = a tan (b tan x) + c
–1 –1
1 + x + e– x – e– x 1 – e– x
= ∫ dx = ∫ dx + ∫ dx
dx x+e x
x + e– x
L.H.S., I = ∫ Let, x + e–x = t
3 – 3cos x + cos 2x
2
(1 – e–x)dx = dt
dx dx
= ∫ = ∫ dt
3 – 3cos 2 x + 2cos 2 x – 1 2 – cos 2 x ∴ I = ∫ dx + ∫ = x + log t + C
dx dx t
= ∫ = ∫ = x + log (x + e–x) + C
1 + 1 – cos 2 x 1 + sin 2 x I = log ex + log (x + e–x) + C
sec 2 x sec 2 x = log (1+x ex ) + C
= ∫ 2 dx = ∫ 1 + tan 2 x + tan 2 x dx
sec x + tan 2 x 1
209. ∫ 2 dx =
sec2 x sin x – sin 4 x
= ∫ dx (a) −2 cot 2x + C (b) 2 tan 2x + C
1 + 2 tan 2 x
Let, tan x = t (c) tan x + cot x + C (d) −2 tan 2x + C
sec2 x dx = dt MHT CET-2019
1
∴ I=∫
dt
= ∫
1 dt Ans. (a) : I = ∫ 2 dx
1 + 2t 2
2 1 sin x – sin 4 x
+ t2 1 1
2 = ∫ 2 dx = ∫ 2 dx
1 dt 1 t sin x(1 – sin 2 x) sin x.cos 2 x
= ∫ = 2 tan –1 4
= ∫ dx = ∫ 4 cos ec2 (2x) dx
2
2 2 1 2 1/ 2
t + (sin 2x) 2
2
–4cot 2x
+ C = – 2 cot (2x) + C
( ) ( )
2 2 =
= tan –1 2t = tan –1 2 tan x 2
2 2
tanx
On comparing with L.H.S. and R.H.S., we get – 210. ∫ sinxcosx dx =
2
a= , b= 2
2 (a) 2 tan x + c (b) 3log tan x + c
2 (c) log tan x + c (d) log sin x + cos x + c
So, ab = × 2 =1 = 1
2 MHT CET-2019
( logx ) SRM JEEE-2010
n
207. ∫ x
dx =
tan x
( log x ) ( log x )
n +1 n −2 tan x
Ans. (a) : I = ∫ cos 2 x dx
(a) +c (b) +c sin x.cos x
dx = ∫ sin x.cos x
n +1 n−2
cos 2 x
( log x ) ( log x )
n −1 n
x 1
8 Q ∫ 2 dx = log x + x 2 – a 2 + C
2
sec x x –a
219. ∫ cosecx dx = On comparing L.H.S. and R.H.S., we get –
sec8 x sec7 x A=1
(a) +c (b) +c
1
8 7 221. If ∫ dx = α sin –1 ( βx ) + c, then
sec6 x 9
sec x 9 – 16x 2
(c) +c (d) +c
6 9 1
MHT CET-2017 α+ =
β
sec8 x
Ans. (b) : I = ∫ dx (a) 1 (b)
7
cos ecx 12
sin x
= ∫ cos
8
x
dx (c)
19
(d)
9
Let, cos x = t 12 12
–sin x dx = dt MHT CET-2017
Ans. (a) : Given,
1 1 1 sec7 x
= – ∫ 8 dt = 7 + C = +C = +C 1
∫ 9 –16x 2 dx = α sin (βx) + c
7 –1
t 7t 7cos x 7
x–5
220. If ∫ x–7
dx = A x 2 – 12x + 35 +
L.H.S. I = ∫
1
dx
9 –16x 2
log x – 6 + x 2 – 12x + 35 + C,
then A =
1 1 1 –1 x
1 = ∫ dx = sin + c
(a) −1 (b)
2
4 3 2
2
4 3
–x 4
1 4
(c) − (d) 1
2 1 4
MHT CET-2017 = sin –1 x + c
4 3
Ans. (d) : Given,
On comparing L.H.S. and R.H.S., we get –
x –5
∫ x – 7 dx = A x – 12x + 35 + log x – 6 + x –12x + 35 + C α = 1 , β = 4
2 2
4 3
L.H.S., I = ∫
x–5 1 1 1 1+ 3 4
dx Then, α + = + = = =1
x–7 β 4 4/3 4 4
= ∫
x–5 x–5
× dx 222. If ∫ ƒ(x)dx = Ψ(x), then ∫ x 5 ƒ(x 3 )dx is equal to
x–7 x–5
1
x –5 x – 5 –1 + 1 (a) x 3ψ(x 3 ) – 3∫ x 3ψ (x 3 )dx + C
= ∫ dx = ∫ dx 3
(x – 7)(x – 5) x 2 –12x + 35 1 3
= (b) x ψ (x 3 ) – ∫ x 2 ψ (x 3 )dx + C
3
x–6 1
∫ x 2 –12x + 35 dx + ∫ x 2 –12x + 35 dx 1 3
(c) x ψ (x 3 ) – ∫ x 3ψ (x 3 )dx + C
3
x 2 –12x + 35 = t 1 3
(d) x ψ (x 3 ) – ∫ x 2 ψ (x 3 )dx + C
x2 – 12x + 35 = t2 3
(2x – 12)dx = 2t. dt COMEDK-2013
Integral Calculus 835 YCT
Ans. (b) : Given, dx
∫ f (x)dx = ψ(x)
225. ∫ 1 + cosec 2 x
dx
I = ∫ x 5f (x 3 ) dx = ∫ x 3 .x 2 f (x 3 )dx sinx
(a) sin –1
cosx
(b) sin –1
+C +C
Let, x3 = t 2 2
3x2 dx = dt sinx cosx
1 (c) cos –1 +C (d) cos –1 +C
x 2 dx = dt 2 2
3 COMEDK-2018
1
∴ I = ∫ t.f (t) dt dx
3 Ans. (d) : I = ∫ dx
1 + cos ec 2 x
=
1
3 ∫
( )
t. f (t)dt – ∫ 1× ∫ f (t)dt dt + C sin x sin x
1
= ∫ sin 2 x + 1
dx = ∫ 2 – cos 2 x
dx
= t.ψ (t) – ∫ ψ (t).dt + C
3 Let, cos x = t
1 3 –sin x. dx = dt
= x .ψ (x 3 ) – ∫ ψ (x 3 ).3x 2 dx + C
3 1 t
1 3 ∴ I = –∫ dt = – sin –1 +C
= x .ψ (x 3 ) – ∫ ψ (x 3 ).x 2 dx + C 2–t 2
2
3
1 x
Q ∫ dx = sin –1 + C
b
xn
223. If ∫ n dx = 6, then
2
a –x 2
a
a
x + (16 – x)n
(a) a = 4, b=12, n ∈ R t π
(b) a=2, b=14, n ∈ R
= cos –1 – +C
2 2
(c) a =–4, b=20, n ∈ R
(d) a=2, b=8, n ∈ R cos x π
= cos –1 +C Q sin x + cos x =
–1 –1
COMEDK-2017 2 2
Ans. (b) : Given, 1
∫ (x + x + x )(2x + 3x + 6)m dx =
3m 2m m 2m m
b xn 226.
∫a x n + (16 – x)n dx = 6 ……(i)
1
Let, a + b = 16 …..(ii) (a) (2x 3m + 3x 2m + 6x m )1/m + c
6m
(16 – x )
b n
1
∫ (16 – x)
a
n
+ xn
dx = 6 …(iii) (b)
6(m +1)
(2x 3m + 3x 2m + 6x m )(m+1)/m + c
b b
1
(2x 3m + 3x 2m + 6x m )m+1/m + c
Q ∫ f (x)dx = ∫ f (a + b – x) dx
(c)
6m
a a
Adding eqn. (i) and eq (iii), we get – 1
(d) (2x 3m + 3x 2m + 6x m )1/m + c
b 6(m +1)
∫ dx = 12
a
COMEDK-2018
1
b – a = 12 …..(iv) 1
Again adding eqn. (ii) and eqn. (iv), we get – (2x 3m + 3x 2m + 6x m ) m
= ∫ (x 3m
+x 2m
+x )
m
dx
a = 2, b = 14, n ∈ R x
224. The value of ∫ e 2x (2sin3x + 3cos3x)dx is 1
= ∫ (x 3m–1 + x 2m–1 + x m–1 ).(2x 3m + 3x 2m + 6x m ) m dx
(a) e2xsin 3x+ C (b) excosec x+ C
2x
(c) e + C (d) e2x (sin 3x) + C Let, 2x3m + 3x2m + 6xm = t
COMEDK-2017 (6mx3m – 1 + 6mx2m – 1 + 6mxm – 1) dx = dt
Ans. (a) : I = ∫ e 2x (2sin 3x + 3cos3x) dx 1
(x 3m–1 + x 2m–1 + x m–1 )dx = dt
6m
= ∫ e 2x .2sin 3x dx + ∫ e 2x .3cos3x dx 1
+1
dt 1 tm
e 2x
e 2x
∴ I = ∫t 1/ m
. = . +C
= 2 sin 3x. – ∫ 3cos3x. dx + ∫ e 2x .3cos3x dx 6m 6m 1 + 1
2 2 m
= sin 3x.e – 3∫ e .cos3x dx + 3∫ e 2x .cos3x dx + C
2x 2x
1 m +1
= (2x 3m + 3x 2m + 6x m ) m + C
= e 2x .sin 3x + C 6(m + 1)
2 2 2 2 2
1 =
= [f (x)]2 + C 1 x x x
2 x.2 tan – ∫ 2 tan dx + ∫ tan dx + C
2 2 2 2
233. ∫ cos 3 x e ( ) dx is equal to
log sinx
x x x
= x.tan – ∫ tan dx + ∫ tan dx + C
sin 4 x cos 4 x 2 2 2
(a) − +c (b) – +c
4 4 x
= x.tan + C
sin 4 x 2
(c) +c (d) none of these
4 1 x
SRM JEEE-2009 236. If ∫ 1 + sinx dx = tan 2 + a + b, then
Ans. (b) : I = ∫ cos 3 x elog(sin x ) dx π π
(a) a = – , b∈R (b) a = , b ∈R
= ∫ cos x sin x dx.
3 4 4
5π
Let, cos x = t ⇒ – sin x dx = dt (c) a = , b ∈R (d) None of these
4
t 4
− cos x
4
∴ I = ∫ − t 3 dt = − + c = +c SRM JEEE-2011
4 4 1 x
Ans. (a) : Given, ∫ dx = tan + a + b
sin x – cos x sin x 1 + sin x 2
234. ∫ e cos x dx =
1 – sin 2x 1 (1 − sin x)
sinx L.H.S., ∫ dx = ∫ dx
(a) e + c (b) esinx – cosx + c 1 + sin x (1 − sin 2 x)
sinx +cosx cosx – sinx
(c) e +c (d) e +c
SRM JEEE-2012 = 1 − sin x dx
∫ cos2 x
sin x – cos x sin x
Ans. (a) : I = ∫ e .cos x dx
1 – sin 2x = ∫ sec 2 x dx − ∫ sec x ⋅ tan x dx
sin x − cos x + 2
3e3x dx = dt
dx
=∫ 1
π π I = ∫ t1/ 3dt
2 sin x sin − cos x cos + 2 3
4 4 4
1 dx 1 dx 1 t3
= × +C
= ∫ π
= ∫
2 1 − cos x + 2 2 sin 2 x + π 3 4/3
I = ( 27 + e3x ) + C
4 2 8 1 4/3
+1 2 x π 4
=
2 2 ∫ cosec + dx
2 8 245. If ∫
3x + 1
dx
x π
( x – 3 )( x – 5 )
− cot +
=
+1 2 8 + C = −1 cot x + π + C =∫
–5
dx + ∫
B
dx, then the value of B
2 2
.
1 2
2 8
( x – 3) ( x – 5)
2 is
sin x (a) 3 (b) 4
243. If ∫ dx = Ax + B log sin ( x − α ) + C, (c) 6 (d) 8
sin ( x − α ) VITEEE-2018
then value of (A, B) is Ans. (d) : Given,
(a) ( − cos α,sin α ) (b) ( cos α,sin α ) 3x + 1 −5 B
(c) ( − sin α,cos α ) (d) ( sin α,cos α ) ∫ ( x − 3)( x − 5) dx = ∫ ( x − 3) dx + ∫ ( x − 5) dx
VITEEE-2019 We know that,
Ans. (b) : We have, 3x + 1 −5 B
= +
Given, ( x − 3)( x − 5) ( x − 3) ( x − 5 )
sin x
∫ sin ( x – α ) dx = Ax + Blog sin ( x – α ) + C 3x + 1
=
−5 ( x − 5 ) + B ( x − 3 )
( x − 3)( x − 5 ) ( x − 3)( x − 5)
sin x
L.H.S., I = ∫ dx 3x + 1 = −5 ( x − 5 ) + B ( x − 3)
sin ( x − α )
Put, x=5
sin ( x − α + α )
=∫ dx 3 ( 5 ) + 1 = −5 ( 5 − 5 ) + B(5 − 3)
sin ( x − α )
16 = 0 + 2B
sin ( x − α ) cos α + cos ( x − α ) sin α
=∫ dx 2B = 16
sin ( x − α ) B=8
1/ 4
3 3
1
(x + 1) π
1/ 4
(a) 1 + 4 +C 4
+C 1
= ∫
dx 1
π 2 ∫
(b) = sec x − dx
x 2 3
1/ 4 1/ 4 cos x −
1 1 3
(c) 1 − 4 +C (d) − 1 + 4 + C
x x 1 x π π
= log tan − + + C
VITEEE-2016 2 2 6 4
Ans. (d) : We have,
1 x π
dx dx = log tan + + C
I=∫ =∫ 2 2 12
x ( x 4 + 1)
3/ 4 3/ 4
2
1
x 2 x 4 1 + 4 x2 + 4
x 248. Evaluate ∫ x4 + 16 dx.
1 1
I=∫ dx = ∫ dx 1 x2 − 4
3 1
3/ 4
5 1
3/ 4
(a) tan −1 +C
x ⋅ x 1 + 4
2
x 1 + 4 2 2 2x 2
x x
1 1 x2 − 4
Let, 1+ 4 = t (b) tan −1 +C
x 2 2 2 2
−4 x2 − 4
⇒ 5 dx = dt 1
tan −1
x (c) +C
2 2 x 2
1 −1
⇒ 5 dx = dt (d) None of the above
x 4 VITEEE-2011
1 −1
∴ I = ∫ 3/ 4 dt Ans. (a) : We have,
t 4 x2 + 4
−1 1 −1 I=∫ 4 dx
I = ∫ 3/ 4 dt I = ∫ t −3/ 4 dt x + 16
4 t 4 Dividing numerator and denominator by x2,
4 4
1+ 1+ 2
−1 t −3/ 4 +1 −1 t1/ 4 2
I= +C I= +C I=∫ x dx =
∫ 4x2 dx
4 −3 + 1 4 1/ 4 x + 2
2 16
4 x x − +8
x
I = − t1/ 4 + C 4
1/ 4 Let, x − = t,
1 x
I = − 1 + 4 + C
x 4
So that 1 + 2 dx = dt
dx x
247. ∫ cosx + 3sinx equals dt 1 t
∴I = ∫ = tan −1 +C
x π
1
( )
2
(a) log tan + + C t + 2 2
2 2 2 2 2
2 2 12
1 x π 4
(b) log tan − + C x−
3 2 12 I=
1
tan −1 x + C Q t = x − 4
x π 2 2 2 2 x
(c) log tan + + C
2 6
1 x 2
− 4
1 x π = tan −1 +C
(d) log tan − + C 2 2 2 2x
2 2 6
VITEEE-2015 ( 2x + 2 )
∫ sin
−1
Ans. (a) : We have, 249. dx is equal to
4x 2 + 8x + 13
dx
I= ∫ cos x + ( x +1) tan−1
2x + 2 3 4x2 +8x +13
3 sin x (a) − log +C
1 dx 3 4 9
= ∫ 4x 2 + 8x + 13
2 1 3 −1 2x + 2 3
− log +C
3 (b) tan
cos x + sin x
2 2 2 3 4 9
Integral Calculus 841 YCT
2x + 2 3 1 + x3 = t 2 ,
− log ( 4x + 8x + 13) + C
Let
(c) ( x +1) tan−1 2
3 4 So, 3x dx = 2t dt
2
(
(d) 3 ( x +1) tan−1 2x + 2 − 3 log 4x2 + 8x +13 + C ) 2
x 2 dx = t dt
2 3 4 3
VITEEE-2010
Ans. (a) : We have, ( t 2 − 1) 23 t dt 2 2
I=∫ = ∫ (t − 1)dt
−1
2x + 2 t 3
I = ∫ sin dx
2 (1 + x )
4x + 8x + 13
2 3 3/ 2 1
2 t3
= − t+C = − (1 + x 3 ) 2 + C
2x + 2 3 3 3 3
I = ∫ sin −1 dx
4x + 8x + 4 + 9
2
= (1 + x ) − (1 + x ) + C
2 3 3/ 2 2 3 1/ 2
9 3
2x + 2
I = ∫ sin −1 dx dx
( 2x + 2 ) + 32
2
251. ∫ is equal to
x 4 + x6
Substituting 2x + 2 = 3 tan θ,
2dx = 3sec 2 θdθ, we get 1+ x2 1+ x2
(a) − +C (b) +C
x x
−1 3 tan θ 3
I = ∫ sin ⋅ sec θdθ
2
1− x2 x2 −1
3sec θ 2 (c) − +C (d) − +C
3 x x
I = ∫ sin ( sin θ ) ⋅ sec θdθ
−1 2
UPSEE-2015
2
Ans. (a) : We have,
3
I = ∫ θ sec 2 θdθ dx dx
2 I=∫ = ∫
3 x +x
4 6
x 1 + x2
2
f ( −x ) = − f ( x ) ex
257. ∫ dx is equal to
So f(x) is an odd function. ( 2 + e )( e
x x
+1 )
Hence, I = ∫
3/ 2
sin 3 x ⋅ cos 2 x dx = 0 ex + 1 ex + 2
(a) log x +c +c
e + 2
(b) log x
e + 1
−3/ 2
xe −1 + e x −1
254. ∫ xe + e x dx is equal to ex + 1 ex + 2
(c) x +c +c
e + 2
(d) x
e + 1
(a) log ( x e − e x ) + C (b) log ( x e + e x ) + C
1 1
e e UPSEE-2007
(c) log ( e − x ) + C (d) None of the above
1 x e
ex
e Ans. (a) : I = ∫ dx
UPSEE-2010 (2 + e x )(e x + 1)
Let, ex = t
x e–1 + e x –1
Ans. (b) : I = ∫ e x dx ex dx = dt
x +e ∴
Let, xe + ex = t
(e xe – 1 + ex) dx = dt 1 1
e(xe – 1 + ex – 1) dx = dt
= ∫ (1 + t ) – ( 2 + t ) dx
dt = log (1 + t) – log (2 + t) + C
(xe – 1 + ex – 1) dx =
e = = log (1 + ex) – log (2 + ex) + C
1 dt ex + 1
∴ I=∫ .
t e = log x +C
1 1 e +2
= log t + C = log(x e + e x ) + C
( tan x )
3
e e –1
( tan x )
4
1 2 −1
1+ x + C (b) (1 + x ) + C
3/ 2
(a)
2 3 (a) 3(tan–1x)2 + C (b) +C
4
(c) 1 + x + C (d) 2(1+x) 3/2 + C
( tan x )
4
−1
UPSEE -2008 (c) +C (d) None of these
1+ x + x + x 2 UPSEE-2004
Ans. (b) : I = ∫ dx –1 3
x + 1+ x Ans. (b) : I = ∫
(tan x)
dx
(1 + x) + x (1 + x)
2 (1 + x 2 )
= ∫ x + 1+ x
dx Let, tan–1x = t
1
2
3 dx = dt
= ∫ 1 + x dx = (1 + x) 2 + C 1+ x2
3 ∴ I = ∫ t 3 . dt
∫ cosec x dx is equal to
4
256.
t4
cot 3 x tan 3 x = +C
(a) cot x + +C (b) tan x + +C 4
3 3 (tan –1 x)4
cot 3 x 3 = +C
(c) − cot x − +C (d) − tan x − tan x + C 4
3 3 3
dx
∫ 1+ x
UPSEE-2008 259. =
2
Ans. (c) : I = ∫ cos ec x dx 4
1
(a) π/3 (b) 2π/3
= ∫ cos ec 2 x.cos ec 2 x dx (c) π/6 (d) π/12
JCECE-2019
Integral Calculus 843 YCT
Ans. (d): dx = dt
3 (t – 1)2 + 1
dx ∴ I = ∫ e t–1
I= ∫1 1 + x 2 t2
dt
1 t t 2 – 2t + 1 + 1
= ∫e
3
= tan −1 x dt
1 e t2
= tan −1 ( 3 ) − tan −1
(1) 1 t et et
π π
= ∫ e dt – 2∫ dt + 2∫ 2 dt
e t t
= −
3 4 1 t 2 t –1 t et
π = e – e + 2 ∫ 2 e dt + 2∫ 2 dt
= e t t t
12
e t –1
x dx = e t –1 – 2 +C
∫
9
260. is equal to t
4
( 30 − x ) 3/ 2 2
= ex –
2e x
+C
19 10 x +1
(a) (b)
99 99 x –1
= ex +C
(c) 5 (d)
1 x +1
∫ (1 + x − x
−1
4 262. −1
)e x+ x dx =
JCECE-2018
−1 −1
(a) (x + 1)e x + x + C (b) (x − 1)e x + x + C
9 x
Ans. (a) : I = ∫ dx −1 −1
4
3
2 (c) − xe x + x + C (d) xe x + x + C
30 – x 2 JCECE-2016
Ans. (d) : Let,
3
I = ∫ (1 + x – x –1 )e x + x dx
–1
Let, 30 – x = t 2
1
–3 2 dt 1 x+ 1
x = I = ∫ 1 + x – .e x .dx
2 dx x
–2
x dx =
1
dt x+
3 Let, xe x
=t
When, x = 4, t = 30 – (4)3/2 = 30 – 8 = 22
x + 1x 1 x + 1x
x = 9, t = 30 – (9)3/2 = 30 – 27 = 3 x. e 1 – 2 + e dx = dt
3
–2 dt x
∴ I= ∫ x+
1
3 t2 x
22 e x x – 2 + 1 .dx = dt
–2 x
= [t –1 ]322
3 × (–1) x+
1
1
e x 1 + x – dx = dt
2 1 1 x
= –
(1 + x − x −1 ) e x+x dx = dt
−1
3 3 22
2 19 Then,
= ×
3 66 I=t+C
19 On putting the value t in above equation,
= 1
99 x+
I = x. e x
+C
e x ( x 2 + 1)
261. The value of the integral ∫ dx = sin 3 x
( x + 1)
2 263. ∫ (cos x + 3cos x + 1)tan
4 2 –1
(secx + cosx)
dx is
x −1 x +1 equal to
(a) e x log +C (b) e x log +C (a) tan–1 (secx + cosx) + C
x +1 x −1
(b) loge |tan–1 (secx + cosx)| + C
x +1 x −1
(c) e x +C (d) e x +C 1
+C
x −1 x +1 (c)
(sec x + cos x) 2
JCECE-2017 (d) None of the above
e x (x 2 + 1) JCECE-2015
Ans. (d) : I = ∫ dx
(x + 1) 2 Ans. (b) : Let,
Let, x+1=t⇒x=t–1
Integral Calculus 844 YCT
sin 3 x I = tan t
I=∫ dx On putting the value t in above equation
(cos 4 x + 3cos 2 x + 1) tan –1 (sec x + cos x)
–1 x
tan (sec x + cos x) = t I = tan 1 + log tan + C
1 2
.(sec x.tan x – sin x).dx = dt
1 + (sec x + cos x) 2 1 + x4
265. ∫ dx is equal to
2 2
1 1 sin x
⋅ ⋅
1 + ( sec x + cos x + 2sec x ⋅ cos x ) cos x cos x
− sin x dx = dt
(1 – x )
4 3/2
1 1
(a) +C (b) +C
1 2 1 1 2
.[sin x − sin x.cos 2 x]dx = dt x – 2 –x
cos 2 x + cos 4 x + 2cos 2 x + 1 x x2
sin x(1 – cos 2 x) 1
dx = dt (c) +C (d) None of these
cos 2 x + cos 4 x + 2cos 2 x + 1 1
+x 2
sin 3 x x2
dx = dt JCECE-2013
cos x + 3cos 2 x + 1
4
I=∫
dt 1 + x4
I=∫ 3
dx
t
I = log t + C (1 – x 4 ) 2
On putting the value t in above equation, 1
I = log tan –1 (sec x + cos x) + C x3 3 + x
I= ∫ x dx
3
cosec x 3 1 2
∫
2
264. dx is equal to x 2 –x
2 x x
cos 1 + log tan
2 1
2 x x + 3
I= ∫
(a) sin 1+ log tan + C x
dx
2 3
1 2
2
x 2 –x
(b) tan 1+ logtan + C x
2 1
x Let, – x2 = t
(c) sec 2 1 + logtan + C x2
2 –2
x 3 – 2x dx = dt
(d) –tan 1+ logtan + C x
2 1 –1
JCECE-2014 x + 3 dx = dt
x 2
Ans. (b) : Let,
Then,
cos ec x
I=∫ dx –1 1
x I = ∫ 3 dt
cos 2 1 + log tan 2 2
2 t
x 1
Let, 1 + log tan = t I= +C
2 t
1 1 x On putting the value t in above equation
× .sec 2 .dx = dt 1
2 tan x 2 I= +C
2 1 2
– x
x x2
cos
1 2 ⋅ 1 ⋅ dx = dt ∫ sec xdx is equal to
3
× 266.
2 sin x cos 2 x
(a) sec x tan x + log sec x + tan x + c
2 2
cosec x. dx = dt 1 1
Then, (b) sec x tan x + log sec x + tan x + c
2 2
1
I=∫ .dt (c) sec x tan x + log sec3 x + tan x + c
3
cos 2 t
(d) None of the above
I = ∫ sec 2 t. dt
JCECE-2010
Integral Calculus 845 YCT
Ans. (b) : Let, 1 1 x
I = ∫ sec3 x dx ∫x + a2
2
dx = tan –1 + C
a a
I = ∫ sec x.sec 2 x dx 1 x+2
∴ I = tan –1 +C
3 3
I = sec x.tan x – ∫ tan x.sec x.tan x dx
269. ∫ log 2x dx is equal to
I = sec x.tan x – ∫ sec x.tan 2 x dx x2 x
(a) x log 2x − +c (b) x log 2x − +c
I = sec x.tan x – ∫ sec x.(sec 2 x – 1) dx 2 2
x
I = sec x.tan x – ∫ sec3 x dx + ∫ sec x dx (c) x 2 log 2x − + c (d) x log 2x − x + c
2
I = sec x.tan x – I + log sec x + tan x + c JCECE-2007
2I = sec x.tan x + log sec x + tan x + c Ans. (d) : Given,
1 1 I = ∫ log 2x. dx
I = sec x.tan x + log sec x + tan x + c
2 2 = x log 2x – ∫ log 2x dx
x + sin x
267.
∫ 1 + cos x
dx is equal to = x log 2x – ∫ 2. .x dx
1
2x
1 = x log 2x – x + C
(a) x log (1+cosx) + c (b) log(1+cosx) + c − log x
x 270. ∫ e dx is equal to:
x
(d) x2 tan–1 2 + c
x
(c) x tan + c (a) e − log x
+c (b) − xe − log x + c
2
JCECE-2009 (c) e log x
+c (d) log x + c
Ans. (c) : Let, JCECE-2005
x + sin x Ans. (d) : I = ∫ e
I=∫
– log x
dx dx
1 + cos x
1
x x = ∫ x –1 dx = ∫ dx
x + 2sin .cos x
I = ∫ 2 2 dx
= log x + C
x
2cos 2
2 sin 2 x − cos 2 x
1 x
I = ∫ x.sec 2 dx + ∫ tan dx
x 271. ∫ sin 2 x cos2 x dx is equal to
2 2 2
1 x x x (a) tan x + cot x + C
I = x.2 tan – ∫ 2.tan dx + ∫ tan dx (b) tan x + cosec x + C
2 2 2 2 (c) – tan x + cot x + C
x x x
I = x tan – ∫ tan .dx + ∫ tan dx (d) tan x + sec x + C
2 2 2 BCECE-2018
x BCECE-2011
I = x tan + c
2 Ans. (a) : Given,
sin 2 x – cos 2 x
∫
dx
268.
x 2 + 4x + 13
is equal to I = ∫ sin 2 x.cos2 x dx
2
(a) log(x + 4x + 13) + C 1 1
= ∫ dx – ∫ 2 dx
1 −1 x + 2 cos 2
x sin x
(b) tan +C
3 3 = ∫ sec x dx – ∫ cosec 2 x dx
2
(c) log(2x + 4) + C
= tan x – (–cot x) + C
2x+4
(d) +C = tan x + cot x + C
( )
2 2
x +4x+13 sin 2 xcos 2 x
272. The value of ∫ dx, is
JCECE-2008
( sin 3 x + cos 3 x )
2
1 + x4
275. The value of the integral ∫ 0
273. ∫ dx is equal to
(1 – x )
4 3/2 where [.] denotes the greatest integer function,
is
1 1 (a) 0.9 (b) 0
(a) +C (b) +C (c) 1.8 (d) –0.9
2 2
x –1/ x 1 2 BCECE-2015
–x
x2 Ans. (b): Given,
1 0.9
(c) +C (d) None of these I = ∫ [x – 2[x]] dx
1
+ x2 0
x2 When, 0 ≤ x < 0.9 ∴ [x] = 0
BCECE-2017 0.9
Ans. (b) : Given, ∴ I = ∫ [x – 0] dx
1 + x4 0
I=∫ dx 0.9
(1 – x 4 )3/ 2 I= ∫ 0. dx = 0
1 0
x + 3
∫x
x 1
= ∫ 3/ 2
dx 276. dx is equal to
1 2 x2 – 1
2 –x (a) cos–1x+C (b) sec–1x+C
x –1
1 (c) cot x+C (d) tan–1x+C
Let, – x2 = t BCECE-2012
x2
Ans. (b) : Given,
–2
3 – 2x dx = dt I=∫
1
x dx
x x2 – 1
1 –1
x = sec θ
x + dx = dt Let,
x 2 dx = sec θ. tan θ. dθ
–1 1
∴ I = ∫ 3 / 2 dt ∴ I=∫
1
.sec θ. tan θ. dθ
2 t sec θ sec 2 θ – 1
1
= +C I=∫
1
.sec θ. tan θ. dθ
t sec θ.tan θ
=
1
+C = ∫ dθ
1 2 =θ
– x
x2 = sec–1 x + C
Integral Calculus 847 YCT
sin x + cos x
∫
2
277. If 1 + sinx .f(x)dx = (1 + sinx )3/2 + C, then Ans. (d) : I = ∫ dx
3 3 + sin 2x
f(x) is equal to sin x + cos x
= ∫ dx
(a) cosx (b) sinx 4 + sin 2x – 1
(c) tanx (d) 1 sin x + cos x
BCECE-2011 = ∫ dx
4 – (sin x – cos x) 2
Ans. (a): Given, Let, sin x – cos x = t
2
∫ 1 + sin x. f (x) dx = (1 + sin x)3/ 2 + C
3
(cos x + sin x) dx = dt
1
3 ∴ I=∫ dt
2 d(1 + sin x) 2 4 – t2
1 + sin x. f (x) =
3 dx 1 2+ t
= ln +C
2 3
1 4 2 – t
1 + sin x. f (x) = × (1 + sin x) .cos x
2
3 2 1 1 a+x
Q ∫ a 2 – x 2 dx = 2a ln a – x + C
1 + sin x. f (x) = 1 + sin x.cos x
On comparing both side, we get – 1 2 + sin x – cos x
= ln +C
f(x) = cos x. 4 2 – sin x + cos x
( sec x − 7 ) dx is equal to
2 Hence, none of the above option is correct.
278. ∫ cos4x – 1
sin 7 x 280. ∫ cotx – tanx dx is equal to :
tan x cos x
(a) +C (b) +C 1 1
sin x7
sin 7 x (a) − cos 4 x + c (b) − cos 4 x + c
2 4
sin x sin x
(c) +C (d) +C 1
cos7 x tan 7 x (c) − sin 2 x + c (d) none of these
2
BCECE-2009
BCECE-2005
Ans (a): Given,
Ans. (d): Given,
sec2 x – 7
I=∫ dx I=∫
cos 4x – 1
dx
sin 7 x cot x – tan x
= ∫ sec 2 x.cosec7 x dx – ∫ 7.cosec7 x dx –2sin 2 2x
= cosec 2 x.tan x – ∫ 7 cosec 6 x.(– cosecx .cot x).tan x dx
= ∫ cos2 x – sin 2 x dx
sin x.cos x
– ∫ 7 cosec7 x dx
sin 2x(1 – cos 2 2x)
= –∫ dx
= cos ec7 x.tan x + 7 ∫ cosec 7 x dx – 7 ∫ cosec7 x dx + C cos 2x
= cosec7x tan x + C sin 2x(cos 2 .2x – 1)
tan x
= ∫ cos 2x
dx
= +C
sin 7 x Let, cos 2x = t
sin x + cosx (–2 sin 2x) dx = dt
279. The value of the ∫ dx is
3 + sin2x t 2 –1 dt
∴ I = –∫
1 2 – sinx + cosx t 2
(a) ln +c
4 2 + sinx + cosx 1 1
2 ∫ t
= – t dt
1 2 + sinx
(b) ln +c
2 2 – sinx 1 1
= log t – t 2 + C
1 1+ sinx 2 4
(c) ln +c
4 1 – sinx 1 1
= log(cos 2 x) – cos 2 2x + C
(d) none of the above 2 4
BCECE-2007 Hence, none of the above option is correct.
Integral Calculus 848 YCT
2x Ans. (a) : Given,
281. Let f(x) = ∫ dx.
(x + 1)(x 2 + 3)
2
1
1 – (cos x – sin x)
1 3
If f(3) = ( log e 5 − log e 6 ) , then f(4) is equal to I=∫ dx
2 2
(a) loge17 – loge18 (b) loge19 – loge20 1 + sin 2x
3
1 1
(c) (loge19 – loge17) (d) (loge17 – loge19) 3 1
1– (cos x – sin x
2
2 2
JEE Main-25.01.2023, Shift-I 3
= ∫ dx
Ans. (d) : Given, 3
+ sin 2x
2x
f (x) = ∫ 2 dx 2
(x + 1)(x 2 + 3) 3 1
Put x2 = t
2 – 2 (cos x – sin x)
= ∫
So,
dx
dt π
f (x) = ∫ sin + sin 2x
(t + 1)(t + 3) 3
1 1 1 3 1 3 1
= ∫ – .cos x – cos x – sin x + sin x
dt = ∫ 2 2 2 2
2 t +1 t + 3 dx
π π
1 x +1
2
2sin x + cos x –
f (x) = ln 2 +C 6 6
2 x +3
1
Q f (3) = ( loge 5 – loge 6 ) = ∫
1 dx
–∫
dx
2 2 π π
⇒C=0 sin x + cos x –
6 6
1 17
∴ f (4) = ln x π
2 19 tan +
Also, written as – = ln
1 2 12 + C
1 2 x π
f (4) = (log e 17 – log e 19) tan +
2 2 6
1 −1
283. ∫ e x cosec −1 x +
1 – ( cosx – sinx ) x x2 − 1
dx is equal to
282. The integral ∫ 3
dx is equal
2 (a) e x cosec −1x + C (b) e x sin −1x + C
1 + sin2x (c) e sec x + C
x − 1
(d) e x cos −1x + C
3
to AMU-2010
Ans. (a) :
x π
tan + Since ∫ e x ( f (x) + f' (x))dx = e x f (x) + C
1
(a) log e 2 12
+C
2 x π
tan +
⇒ ∫ e x cos e –1x +
( –1) dx = e x cos ec –1 x + C
2 6 x x2 – 1
x π 284. ∫ 2
dx
tan +
1
(b) log e 2 6 +C x + 4x + 5
−1
2 x π (a) tan x+c
tan + (b) tan −1
x + c ( x + 2)
2 3
(c) tan ( x + 2 ) + c
−1
x π
tan + (d) ( x + 2 ) tan −1 ( x + 2 ) + c
(c) log e 2 6 +C
x π CG PET-2017
tan + Ans. (c) : We have
2 12
dx
x π I=∫ 2
tan + x + 4x + 5
1 2 12
+C dx
(d) log e ⇒ I=∫
2 x π ( x + 2) + 1
2
tan +
2 6 ⇒ I = tan −1 ( x + 2 ) + c
JEE Main-26.07.2022, Shift-II
Integral Calculus 849 YCT
1 1– x 1 I(x) = x x + 7 + 7In x + x + 7 + C
285. If ∫x 1+ x
dx = g(x) + C, g(1) = 0 , then g is
2 Q I(9) = 12 + 7 loge 7
equal to : ⇒ C=0
3 –1 π 3 +1 π
(a) log e
3 +1 3
+ (b) log e
3 – 1 3
+ I(x) = x x + 7 + 7In x + x + 7 ( )
3 +1 π 1 3 –1 π
Also, I(1) = 1 8 + 7In 1 + 8 ( )
(c) log e
3 –1 3
– (d) log e
2
3 +1 6
–
I(1) = 8 + 7In 1 + 2 2( )
JEE Main-26.06.2022, Shift-II ⇒ α= 8
Ans. (a) : Given,
⇒ α4 = (81/2)4
1 1– x ⇒ α4 = 82 = 64
∫ x 1 + x dx = g(x) + C
Put x = cos 2θ 287. What is ∫ e x ( 2 + sin 2x ) sec 2 xdx equal to?
dx = – 2sin 2θ. dθ (a) ex (1 + cos 2x) sin x + c
So, (b) ex (sec x + tan x) + c
1 (c) 2ex tan x + c
= ∫ tan θ (–4sin θ.cos θ)dθ (d) 2ex sec x + c
cos 2θ
Where c is the constant of integration.
1
= ∫ (–4sin 2 θ)dθ SCRA-2012
cos 2θ
Ans. (c) : ∫ e (2 + sin 2x) sec x.dx.
x 2
1 – cos 2θ
= –2∫ dθ
cos 2θ = ∫ e x ( 2sec 2 x + 2 tan x )dx
2
= – ln sec 2θ + tan 2θ + 2θ + C ∫ e (2sec x + 2sin x.cos x.sec x) dx
x 2 2
2
= ln sec 2θ – tan 2θ + 2θ + C 1
= 2 ∫ e x sec 2 x + sin x.cos x. 2 dx
1 – sin 2θ cos x
+ cos –1 x + C
= ln
∫ +
x 2
cos 2θ = 2 e (sec x tan x)dx
Q ∫ e x (f (x) + f '(x)dx = e x f (x) + C
1 – 1 – x2
= ln + cos –1 x + C
x ∴ I = 2 ∫ e x (tan x + sec 2 x)dx
g(1) = 0 Let, f(x) = tanx, f'(x) = sec2x
I = 2 ∫ e x (tan x + sec 2 x)dx
1 – 1 – x2
g(x) = ln + cos –1 x = 2ex (tanx) +C
x
( sin x + cos x ) dx
1
g = ln
3 –1 π
+
288. ∫ (1 + sin 2x )
equals
2 3 +1 3
(a) log (sin x + cos x) (b) x
x+7 (c) log x (d) log sin (cos x)
286. Let I(x) = ∫ dx and I(9) = 12 + 7 loge 7. If CG PET- 2010
x
Ans. (b) : Given,
( )
I (1) = α + 7 loge 1 + 2 2 , then α4 is equal to – sin x + cos x
––––. ∫ (1 + sin 2x) dx
Official Ans. by NTA (64.00)
sin x + cos x
Allen Ans. (64.00) = ∫ dx
JEE Main-12.04.2023, Shift-I sin 2 x + cos 2 x + 2sin x.cos x
sin x + cos x sin x + cos x
x+7 = ∫ = ∫
Ans. (64.00) : I(x) = ∫ dx (sin x + cos x) 2 sin x + cos x
x
Put x = t2 = ∫1 dx = x + c
dx = 2tdt
dx
289. Evaluate ∫
∫ 2 t + 7dt = 2∫ t + 7 dt x ( x5 + 2 )
2 2 2
I(t)=
t 2 7 1 x5 + 1 1 x5
I(t) = 2 t + 7 + In t2 + 7 + C (a) log 5 +C (b) log 5 +C
2 2 10 x +2 5 x +2
π
1 dx
= ∫ 2
1 dx
– ∫ 2 ( )
I = ∫ tan x + cot x dx, x ∈ 0,
2
2 x –1 2 x +1
1 1 1 1 1 dx sin x cos x 2 sin x + cos x
= ∫ – dx
2 x +1 x – 1 2 ∫ x2 +1 ∫ cos x + sin x dx = 2 ∫ sin x cos x dx
– –
2
1 dx 1 dx 1 dx +
= – ∫
4 x +1 4 ∫ x – 1 2 ∫ x2 +1
+ – sin x cos x
= 2∫ dx ...(i)
2sin x cos x
1 1 1
= – ln(x + 1) + ln(x – 1) – tan –1 x + C Let sin x− cos x=t …(ii)
4 4 2
⇒ (cosx + sinx) dx = dt
1 x –1 1
– tan x + C
–1
= ln From Eq. (ii), we have
4 x +1 2
(sin x − cos x) 2 = t 2
1 − x
291. If ∫ sin 2tan −1 dx ⇒ 1 − 2 sin x cos x = t2
1+ x ⇒ 2 sin x cos x = 1 − t2
−1 2 So, equation (i) becomes,
= Asin x + Bx 1 − x + C, then A+B is equal
dt
to I = 2∫ = 2 sin −1 (t) + C
1 1− t2
(a) 10 (b)
2 ⇒ I = 2 sin −1 (sin x − cos x) + C
1
(c) 1 (d) − 293. I f ( x ) = x, g ( x ) = e x − 1 and
2
∫ fog ( x ) dx = A fog ( x ) + B tan ( fog ( x ) ) + C,
-1
CG PET- 2014
Ans. (c) : Given,
then the value of A + B is
–1 1 – x
(a) 1 (b) 2
∫ sin 2 tan 1 + x dx = A sin x + Bx 1 – x + C
–1 2
g ( x ) = ex − 1 1 1
− 2 dx = ∫ ( sec 2 x – cosec2 x ) dx
And
= ∫
{
2
cos x sin x
∴ {
fog ( x ) = f f ( x )} = f e x − 1} = tan x + cot x + c
295. The minimum value of the twice differentiable
⇒ fog ( x ) = e x − 1 ...(i) x
2
(a) − (b) −2 e
ex −1
=∫ dx e
ex −1 2
(c) − e (d)
ex 1 e
=∫ dx − ∫ dx ....(ii) JEE Main-28.07.2022, Shift-I
e −1
x
e −1
x
Ans. (a) : Given,
ex
I1 = ∫ f ( x ) = ∫ e x − t f ' ( t ) dt − ( x 2 − x + 1)e x , x ∈ R
x
Consider dx
e −1
x 0
We know that,
1
And I2 = ∫ dx f ( x ) = e x ∫ e − t f ' ( t ) dx − ( x 2 − x + 1) e x
x
ex −1 0
e −1 = t
x 0
Put
f ' ( x ) = f ' ( x ) + e x ∫ e − t f ' ( t ) dt − ( x 2 − x + 1) e x − e x ( 2x − 1)
x
⇒ ex dx = dt 0
dt e x ∫ e − t f ' ( t ) dt − ( x 2 − x + 1) e x = e x ( 2x − 1)
x
∴ I1 = ∫ = 2 t + C1 = 2 e x − 1 + C1 0
t
f(x) = ex (2x – 1)
1 Now, differentiate f(x)
And I2 = ∫ dx
e −1
x f '(x) – ex(2) + (2x – 1) ex
Put ex −1 =z2 ex (2x + 1) = 0
2z −1
⇒ e x dx = 2zdz ⇒ dx = 2 dz x=
z +1 2
1 2z 1 −1
∴ I2 =
∫ z ⋅ z 2 + 1 dz = 2∫ z 2 + 1 dz ∴ f(x) is minimum at x =
2
f(x) = ex(2x – 1)
= 2 tan −1 z + C2 = 2 tan −1 e x −1 + C 2 −1
At x=
∴ I = I1 – I2 (From equation (ii)) 2
−1 −1
f = e −1/ 2 2 − 1
∴ I = 2 e x − 1 + C1 − 2 tan − 1 e x − 1 − C2
2 2
= 2 e x − 1 − 2 tan −1 e x − 1 + C −1 −1
f = e −1/ 2 2 − 1
[ where,C = C1 − C2 ] 2 2
= 2fog ( x ) − 2 tan −1 fog ( x ) + C −1 −2
f =
2 e
[∴ fog ( x ) = e x − 1]
3 3
Now, comparing with the given integral, we get 4
48
A = 2 and B = − 2 296. ∫ 9 – 4x 2
dx is equal to
Hence, A + B = 2 + (−2) = 2 − 2 = 0 3 2
4
sin 2 x – cos 2 x π
294. ∫ sin 2 xcos 2 x
dx is equal to (a) 2π
6
(b)
(a) cot x − tan x + C (b) tan x + cot x + C π π
(c) (d)
(c) tan x + cos ecx + C (d) tan x + sec x + C 3 2
AMU-2017 JEE Main-24.01.2023, Shift-II
Integral Calculus 852 YCT
Ans. (a) : Given, x
3 3/4
Let, tan =t
3 3/4
48 48 –1 2x 2
∫ 9 – 4x2
dx =
2
sin
3 3 2/4
1 2x
sec dx = dt
3 2 /4
2 2
–1 3 1 π π x
= 24 sin – sin –1 = 24 – sec 2 dx = 2dt
2 2 3 4 2
π 2dt dt
= 24 × = 2π
12 ∫ 2t 2 – 2t = ∫ t 2 – t
297. For α, β , γ, δ ∈ N, if dt dt
= ∫ = ∫
x 2x e 2x 1x
βx
1e
δx
1 1 1 1
2 2
t2 – t + –
∫ e x e log x dx =
αe
– +C ,
γx 4 4 t –
2 2
–
∞
1 1 1
Where e = ∑ and C is constant of 1
t– –
n=0 n! = ln 2 2 +C
integration, then α + 2β + 3γ – 4δ is equal to : 2 × 1/ 2 t – 1 + 1
(a) 1 (b) –4 2 2
(c) –8 (d) 4
x
JEE Main-10.04.2023, Shift-II tan – 1
t –1 2 x
Ans. (d) : Given, α, β , γ, δ ∈ N ⇒ ln + C ⇒ ln + C ⇒ ln 1 – cot + C
βx δx t x 2
x 2x e 2x 1x 1 e tan
∫ e x log e xdx = α e – γ x + C 2
x2 + 1
x = eln x 299. If 4 ∫x +1
dx = f(x) + C, then f(x) = _______
x 2x
e
2x
= ∫ + log e xdx 1 x2 +1 1 x2 −1
e x (a) tan −1 (b) tan −1
2 2x 2 2x
= ∫ e 2(x ln x –x )
+e –2(x ln x –x )
ln xdx
1 1− x2 1 1 + x4
Let, x lnx – x = t (c) tan −1 (d) tan −1
ln x. dx = dt 2 2x 2 2x
∫ (e + e )dt APEAPCET-20.08.2021, Shift-I
2t –2t
2x 2x
Ans. (b): Given,
e2 t e –2t 1 x 1 e
= – +C = – +C x2 +1
2 2 2 e 2 x I=∫ 4 dx = f (x) + C
x +1
α=β=γ=δ=2
So, α + 2β + 3γ – 4δ = 4 1 1
1 + 2 1 + 2 dx
I=∫
x
dx = ∫
dx x
298. ∫ is equal to 1 2
1 − cos x − sin x 1 1
x + 2
2
x – + 2x ×
x x x x x
(a) log 1 + cot + C (b) log 1 − tan + C
2 2 1
1 + 2 dx
I=∫
x x x
(c) log 1 − cot + C (d) log 1 + tan + C 2
2 2 1
AP EAMCET-2002 x – +2
x
Ans. (c) : Given, 1
dx Let, t=x–
∫ 1 – cos x – sin x x
1
dx dt = 1 + 2 dx
= ∫ x
x x
1 – tan 2 2 tan dt dt 1 t
1– 2– 2 I=∫ 2 I=∫ = tan –1 +C
+
( )
2
x x t 2 t 2
+ 2 2 2
1 + tan 2
1 + tan 2
2 2
2 x 1
sec dx 1 x – x 1 x 2 – 1
= ∫ 2 + C = + C
–1
= tan tan –1
2 x 2 x x 2 2 2 2x
1 + tan – 1 + tan – 2 tan
2 2 2
Integral Calculus 853 YCT
1 + cos(4x) Let, sin x = t
300. If ∫ cot(x) - tan(x) dx = A cos(4x) + B, then A = cosx dx = dt
______ dt
I = – cot x – ∫
−1 −1 t2
(a) (b)
2 4 1
I = – cot x + + c
−1 −1 t
(c) (d)
3 8 − cos x 1
APEAPCET-20.08.2021, Shift-I I= + +c
APEAPCET-25.08.2021, Shift-II sin x sin x
CG PET -2016 1 − cos x
I= +c
Ans. (d): Given, sin x
1+ cos(4x)
I= ∫
cot(x) − tan(x)
dx 2 x
2sin 2
+ c Q1 − cos x = 2sin 2 x
I=
cos 4x + 1 2cos 2 2x − 1 + 1 x x 2
I= ∫ cos x − sin x dx = ∫ cos 2
x − sin 2 x
sin x cos x dx 2sin .cos
2 2
sin x cos x x
I = tan + c
2cos 2 2x sin x cos x cos 2 2x 2
I= ∫ cos 2 x − sin 2 x
dx = ∫
cos 2x
2sin x cos xdx
π
303. If f ' (x) = tan2(x) + cot2(x) and f = 0 then
1 4
∫
I = cos 2x sin 2x dx =
2 ∫
2sin 2x cos 2x dx
f(x) = _______
1 −1 cos 4x π
I=
2 ∫
sin 4x dx =
2 4
+c (a) tan(x) – cot(x) – x +
2
−1 π
I = cos 4x + c = A cos (4x) + c (b) tan(x) – cot (x) – 2x +
8 2
−1 π
A= (c) tan (x) + cot (x) – 2x +
8 2
dx π
301. ∫
7 − 6x − x 2
= (d) sec (x) – cosec (x) – 2x +
2
APEAPCET- 23.08.2021, Shift-2
–1 x + 3 x+3
(a) sinh +c (b) log +c Ans. (b): Given,
4 4 f '(x) = tan2x + cot2x
x +3 1 x +3
(d) sin −1 ∫ f '(x) = ∫ tan xdx + ∫ cot xdx
2 2
(c) sin–1 +c +c
4 2 4
APEAPCET-20.08.2021, Shift-I f(x) = ∫ ( sec 2 x − 1) dx + ∫ ( cosec 2 x − 1) dx
Ans. (c): Given:- f(x) = tan x – x – cot x – x + c
dx dx f (x) = tan x – cot x – 2x + C
I= ∫
7 − 6x − x 2
= ∫7 + 9 − (x + 3)2
Now,
π
f =0
dx −1 x + 3
I= ∫
42 − (x + 3)2
= sin
4
+c 4
π π π
tan − cot − 2 × + C = 0
302. ∫(1 – cos x) cosec2x dx = 4 4 4
x x π
(a) tan + c (b) − tan + c 1 – 1 – +C=0
2 2 2
π
x x C=
(c) 2 tan + c (d) −2 tan + c 2
2 2 So,
APEAPCET- 23.08.2021, Shift-2 π
Ans. (a): Given, f(x) = tan x – cot x – 2x +
∫(1 – cos x) cosec x dx
2 2
Let, sin x − cos x
304. ∫ dx =
I = ∫(1–cosx) cosec2xdx sin 2x
I = ∫cosec2x d x – ∫ cos x. cosec2x dx
(a) − log sin x − cos x + sin 2x + c
cos x
I = ∫cosec2x dx – ∫ dx
sin 2 x (b) − log sin x + cos x − sin 2x + c
5 5 5 5 t4 t6 sin 4 x sin 6 x
5x
= − +C= − +C
4 6 4 6
= 4 ( 53 x 3 – 75x 2 + 30x – 6 ) + C
e
5 x x2
e5x 310. ∫ 1+ + +........∞ dx =
Compare with 4 ((f (x)) + C 1! 2!
5
Then, f(x) = 53x3 – 75x2 + 30x – 6 1
(a) log(x + 1) + c +c
(b)
308. If ∫ log ( a 2 + x 2 ) dx = h ( x ) + c, then h(x) = x +1
(c) ex + c (d) –e–x + c1
x
( )
(a) x log a 2 + x 2 + 2 tan −1
a
AP EAMCET-17.09.2020, Shift-I
x x2
x Ans. (c) : ∫ 1 + + + ......∞ dx
( )
(b) x 2 log a 2 + x 2 + x + a tan −1
a
1! 2!
−1 x
= ∫ e x × dx = (e x + c)
( 2 2
)
(c) x log a + x − 2x + 2a tan
a π
311. If I1 = ∫ e2x sin – x cosx dx
−1 x
( )
(d) x log a + x + 2x − a tan
2 2 2 2
a
3
π
AP EAMCET-2016 I 2 = ∫ e cos – x sinx dx
2x
3
Ans. (c) : Given, then what is I + I
1 2
∫ log(a + x )dx = h(x) + C
2 2
3e 2x sin x e2 x cos x
(
Let I = ∫ log a2 + x2 .1dx ) (a)
2
+c (b)
2
+c
d
= log ( x2 + a2 ) ∫ 1.dx – ∫
dx
( )
log ( x2 + a2 ) ∫ 1.dx dx
(c)
3e 2x
+ c (d)
e2x
+c
4 4
2xdx where c is the constant of integration.
I = x log(a 2 + x 2 ) – ∫ x × 2
a + x2 SCRA-2014
x 2
dx Ans. (c) :
= x log(a 2 + x 2 ) – 2∫ 2 π
a + x2 I1 = ∫ e 2x sin − x cosx dx
x +a –a
2 2 2 3
= x log(a 2 + x 2 ) – 2∫ dx π
a +x
2 2
I 2 = ∫ e cos − x sinx dx
2x
x +a
2 2 2
a dx 3
= x log(a 2 + x 2 ) – 2 ∫ 2 dx + 2∫ 2
a +x 2
a +x 2 π π
I1 + I2 = ∫ e 2 x sin − x cosx dx + ∫ e 2 x cos − x sinx dx
dx 3 3
= x log(a 2 + x 2 ) – 2∫ dx + 2a 2 ∫ 2
a +x 2
2x π π
1 = ∫ e sin − x cosx dx + cos − x sinx dx
–1 x
= x log(a + x ) – 2x + 2a × tan
2 2 2
+C 3 3
a a
x
= x log(a 2 + x 2 ) – 2x + 2a tan –1 + C π 3
a = ∫ e 2x sin − x + x dx = ∫ e 2x dx
309. ∫ sin (x)× cos (x) dx =
3 3 3 2
Let, 4x + 3 = z2 2 –1 x 3
4dx = 2zdz = sin 3 + C
3 a
2dx = zdz
Integral Calculus 858 YCT
dx Ans. (a) : Given,
322. If ∫ = f(x) + c, then f(x) is equal to:
x 2 +–12x + 2 sin x + 8cos x
(a) tan (x+1)
–1
(b) 2tan–1(x+1) ∫ 4sin x + 6 cos x dx
(c) –tan (x+1) (d) 3 tan–1(x+1) d
AP EAMCET-2006 sinx + 8cosx = A (4sinx + 6cosx) + B(4sinx +
dx
dx 6cosx)
Ans. (a) : ∫ 2
x + 2x + 2 sinx + 8cosx = A(4cosx – 6sinx) + (4sinx + 6cosx)B
dx dx We compare the equation and find the value of A and B–
= ∫ 2
x + 2x + 1 + 1 ∫ (x + 1) 2 + 12
= –6A + 4B = 1
4A + 6B = 8
= tan–1 (x + 1) + C
f(x) = tan–1(x + 1) 1
So, So, A = and B = 1
2
1– x
∫ tan 1
–1
323. 1 + x dx is equal to sinx + 8cosx = (4cosx – 6sinx) + (4sinx + 6cosx)
2
(a)
1
2
( x cos −1
)
x − 1− x2 + c ∫
(sin x + 8cos x)dx 1 4cos x – 6sin x
4sin x + 6cos x
= ∫
2 4sin x + 6cos x
dx + ∫
4sin x + 6cos x
4sin x + 6cos x
dx
Let,
( x cos x + 1− x ) + c
1 −1
(b) 2
⇒ 4sinx + 6 cos x = t
2 ⇒ (4cosx – 6sinx) dx = dt
( x sin x − 1− x ) + c
1 −1 2 So,
(c)
2 1 dt 1
x + 1− x ) + c
∫ + ∫ dx = log | 4sin x + 6cos x | + x + C
( x sin
1 =
−1 2 2 t 2
(d)
2 1
AP EAMCET-2007 Hence, I = x + log ( 4sin + 6cos x ) + c
2
Ans. (a) : Given,
t +1
1– x
∫ tan 1 + x dx
–1 325. If g = t + 1,then g(x)dx =
2t + 1 ∫
x2
Let x = cos2θ (a) +c
cos –1 x 2
θ= 1
2 (b) loge (2x–1) + loge (x+1) + c
2
1 – cos 2θ
So, I = ∫ tan –1 dx 1 x +1
1 + cos 2θ (c) log e +c
2 2x + 1
1 – (1 – 2sin 2 θ) x 1
∫ tan
–1
= dx (d) + log e 2x − 1 + c
1 + (2cos 2 θ – 1) 2 4
AP EAMCET-24.04.2018, Shift-I
∫ tan (tan θ) dx = ∫ θ.dx
–1
=
Ans. (d) : Given,
1 1
t +1
2∫
= cos x dx = ∫ 1.cos
–1 –1
x dx
2 g = t +1
2t + 1
1 –1 Let,
x.cos x – ∫
–1
= .x dx t +1
2 2
1– x =x
2t + 1
1 x.dx t + 1 = x(2t + 1)
x cos x + ∫
–1
= t – 2tx = x – 1
2 1 – x2
t(1 – 2x) = x – 1
1
= x cos –1 x – 1 – x 2 + C x –1
2 t=
1 – 2x
sinx + 8cosx
324. ∫ 4sinx + 6cosx dx is equal to So, f (x) =
x –1
+1
1 – 2x
1 x – 1 + 1 – 2x x
(a) x + log(4 sin x + 6 cos x) + c = =
2 1 – 2x 2x – 1
(b) 2x + log(2 sin x + 3 cos x) + c x 1 2x – 1 + 1
(c) x +2log(2 sin x + 3 cos x) + c ∫ 2x – 1 dx = 2 ∫ 2x – 1 dx
1
(d) log(4 sin x + 6 cos x) + c 1 2x – 1 1
= ∫ dx + ∫ dx
2x – 1
2
AP EAMCET-2007 2 2x – 1
AP EAMCET-2001
Let, Ans. (b) : Given,
t = x + 99 dx
1
1
–1
∫ x (x + 9)
dt = (x + 99) 2 dx
2 Let, x =t
1 –
1
⇒ x = t2
(x + 99) 2 dx = dt dx = 2t dt
2
dx 2t dt
1
1
dx = dt ⇒ ∫ x (x + 9) = ∫ t(t 2 + 9)
2(x + 99) 2
dt dt
1 = 2∫ = 2∫ 2 2
dx = dt t +9
2
t +3
2 x + 99
1 t 2 x
1 = 2 × tan –1 + C = tan –1 + C
dx = 2dt 3 3 3
x + 99 3
1 (x 2 – 1)
So, ∫ t 2 + 1 × 2dt 333. If ∫ (x + 1) 2
dx
x(x 2 + x + 1)
1
= 2∫ 2 dt x2 + x + 1
t +1
= A tan-1 + C, in which C is a
1 1 x x
Q ∫ 2 dx = tan –1 + c , a = 1
x +a 2
2 a constant, then A equals to
Integral Calculus 861 YCT
1 sec2 x
(a)
2
(b) 3 = ∫ tan 3 x
dx
(c) 2 (d) 1 Let, tan x = t
AP EAMCET-2014 sec2x dx = dt
Ans. (c) : Given,
dt
x2 −1 x2 + x +1 So, ∫ t 3/ 2
∫ (x + 1) 2
x(x 2 + x + 1)
dx = A tan –1
x
+C
–3 –1
–3
t2 t2
+1
(x 2 – 1)dx = ∫ t dt =
2
+C = +C
3 –1
Let, I= ∫ (x + 1) 2
x3 + x2 + x
– +1
2 2
1 2 2
x 2 1 – 2 dx = – +C= – +C
x t tan x
I= ∫ (x 2
+ 2x + 1) x 3 + x 2 + x x +1
335. ∫ x (1 + xe ) dxx
is equal to
1 2
x 1 – 2 dx
I= ∫ x 1+ xe x xe x
(a) log +C (b) log +C
1 1 xe x 1+ xe x
x x + 2 + x x +1+
x
1
x
( )
(c) log xe x 1+ xe x + C (d) log 1+ xe x + C ( )
Put, x+ =t AP EAMCET-2015
x
1 Ans. (b) : Given,
1 – 2 dx = dt x +1
x ∫ x(1 + xe x ) dx
dt
So, I=∫ Multiply and divide ex from given expression –
(t + 2) t + 1
Now but, 1 + t = u2 e x (x + 1)
dt = 2 udu ∫ x.e x
(1 + xe x )
dx
Therefore, Let x.ex = t
2udu du ex(x + 1) dx = dt
I=∫ = 2∫ 2
(u + 1) u
2 2 u +1 dt t +1– t 1 1
–1
I = 2 tan u ∫ t(t + 1) = ∫ t(t + 1) dt = ∫ t dt – ∫ t + 1 dt
I = 2 tan –1 1 + t t
= lnt – ln (t + 1) + C = ln +C
x + x +1
2 t +1
I = 2 tan −1 Put the value of t
x
So, A=2 x.e x
= ln x
+C
dx 1 + xe
334. If ∫ sin 3 xcosx
= g(x) + c, then g(x) is equal to
dx
−2 −2
336. ∫ ( x – 1) x2 – 1
is equal to
(a) (b)
cot x tan x
x –1 x –1
2 2 (a) – +C (b) +C
(c) (d) x +1 x 2 +1
cot x tan x
AP EAMCET-2014 x +1 x 2 +1
(c) – +C (d) +C
Ans. (b) : Given, x –1 x –1
dx AP EAMCET-2015
∫ sin 3 x cos x
= g(x) + C Ans. (c) : Given,
So, dx 1
I=∫ =∫ dx
dx (x – 1) x – 1 2
(x – 1) x + 1 x – 1
= ∫ 3
cos x 1× (x + 1)3/ 2
sin 3 x.cos x ×
cos 3 x
= ∫ (x – 1)3/ 2 x + 1(x + 1)3/ 2 dx
=∫
dx 1 1 x +1
3/ 2
1
Q = = sec 2 x = ∫ × dx
3
tan x cos x 4
4 cos 2
x
cos x x –1 (x + 1) 2
Integral Calculus 862 YCT
–3/ 2
x –1 1 x
= ∫ × dx ∫ 1+ x2
dx
x +1 (x + 1) 2
x –1 Let, 1 + x2 = t2
Let t = 2x dx = 2t dt
x +1 x dx = t dt
(x + 1)(1) – (x – 1)(1)
dt = dx t dt
(x + 1) 2 So, ∫ = ∫ dt = t = 1 + x 2
t
x +1– x +1 dt 1 According to question –
dt = dx ⇒ = dx
(x + 1) 2 2 (x + 1)2 x.tan –1 x
So, ∫ 1 + x 2 dx
–3
+1
1 1 t2 –
1 Integration by parts –
I = ∫ t –3/ 2dt = × + C = –(t) 2 + C u = tan–1x
2 2 – 3 +1 x
2 v=
–
1 1+ x2
x –1 2 x +1 du
= – +C = – +C So, u ∫ v dx – ∫ ∫ v dx dx
x +1 x –1
dx
n
337. ∫ f '(ax + b)[f(ax + b)] dx is equal to
= tan –1 x ∫
x
dx – ∫
d(tan –1 x) x
1 1+ x 2
dx ∫ 1+ x 2
dx dx
[ f (ax + b)] + c for every n ≠ – 1
n +1
(a)
n +1
1
–1
(
= tan x 1 + x – ∫ 2
) 1
1+ x2
× 1 + x dx
2
1 + sin x
k x x4 −1
x
1 + cos 2 + a
1 + sinx = 1 + cos(x + 2a)
2
1
k
sec −1 x k = ∫( )
1
2 x x4 −1
2
2xdx
π Then,
sinx = sin + x + 2a
2 1 dt 1
π ∫
2 t t −1 2
2
= sec−1 t
sin + θ = cos θ
2
π
So,
1
k
( )
1
sec −1 x k = sec −1 (x) 2
2
x = + x + 2a
2 On comparing both side, we get –
π k=2
– = 2a
2 2x12 + 5x9
π 343. ∫ dx =
( 1 + x 3 + x5 )
3
a=–
4
1 − ( cotx ) x8 x10
2021
1
341. If ∫ dx = log (a) +C (b) +C
(1+ x 3 + x 5 ) (1+ x 3 + x 5 )
2 2
tanx + ( cotx )
2022
A
( sinx ) + ( cosx )
2023 2023
+ C, then A = ___ x10 x8
(c) + C (d) +C
2 (1+ x 3 + x )
5 2
2 (1+ x 3 + x 5 )
2
(a) 2020 (b) 2021
(c) 2022 (d) 2023
AP EAMCET-19.08.2021, Shift-I AP EAMCET-22.04.2019, Shift-II
Ans. (d): Ans. (c) : Given,
1 − ( cot x )
2021 2x12 + 5x 9 2x12 + 5x 9
∫ tan x + ( cot x )2022 dx ∫ (1 + x 3 + x 5 )3 dx = ∫ x15 (1 + x –2 + x –5 )3 dx
2x –3 + 5x –6
1−
( cos x )
2021
= ∫ (1 + x
−2
+ x –5 )3
dx
( sin x )
2021
Let, t = 1 + x–2 + x–5
=∫ dx
sin x ( cos x )
2022 dt = –2x–3 – 5x–6 dx
+ dt –t −3+1
cos x ( sin x )2022 So, –∫ 3 = – +C
t –3 + 1
( sin x ) − ( cos x ) cos x sin xdx
2021 2021
=∫ 1 1
( sin x ) + ( cos x )
2023 2023 = 2 +C = −2
+C
2t 2(1 + x + x –5 ) 2
cos x ( sin x ) − sin x ( cos x )
2022 2022
=∫ x10
dx = +C
( sin x ) + ( cos x )
2023 2023
2(1 + x 3 + x 5 ) 2
1+ x2 ∫ 3x
dx
= –cot x – tan–1x + C 1
log x
345. If I n = ∫ sinn xdx, for n = 1, 2, 3,.....then log x1/ 2
= ∫ dx = ∫ 2 dx
8I8 + 7(I7 – I6) – 6I5 = 3x 3x
(a) – sin6 x ⋅ cos x(1 + sin x) + C 1 log x 1
= ∫ dx = ∫ log xd(log x) dx
(b) sin8 x ⋅cos x + sin5 x cos x + C 6 x 6
(c) – sin7 x ⋅ cos x(1 – sin x) + C 1 (log x) 2
(d) – cos7 x ⋅ sin x(1 + cos x) + C = +C
6 2
AP EAMCET-22.04.2019, Shift-II 2
Ans. (a) : Given, 1 1
= log x + C
I n = ∫ sin n x dx , 3 2
1
( )
2
1 n –1 = log x + C
∫ sin x ⋅ dx = – sin n –1 x.cos x +
n ∫
sin n–2 x ⋅ dx
n
3
n
x2 2
1
348. ∫ e x – x2 dx is equal to
∫ sin x ⋅ dx = n – sin x ⋅ cos x + (n –1) ∫ sin x ⋅ dx
n n–1 n–2
ex ex
(a) +C (b) +C
n ∫ sin n x ⋅ dx = – sin n –1 x ⋅ cos x + (n –1) ∫ sin n –2 x ⋅ dx x 2x 2
Then, n ⋅ I n = – sin n –1 x ⋅ cos x + (n –1) ∫ sin n –2 x ⋅ dx 2e x 2e x
(c) +C (d) +C
Put, n=8 x x2
8I8 = –sin7x. cosx + 7I6 WB JEE-2010
8I8 – 7I6 = – sin7x. cosx ...(i) Ans. (c) : Given,
Again, put n = 7 x 2 2
7⋅I7 = –sin6x ⋅ cosx + 6I5 ∫ e . x – x 2 dx
7I7 – 6I5 = –sin6x ⋅ cosx ....(ii)
1 1
According to question add equation (i) and (ii), we get– = 2 ∫ e x ⋅ – 2 dx
8I8 + 7 (I7 – I6) – 6I5 = –sin7x ⋅ cosx – sin6x ⋅ cosx x x
= –sin6x ⋅ cosx(sinx + 1) + C 1
Putting, f (x) =
346. ∫ 1 + cos x dx is equal to x
1
x x f '(x) = – 2
(a) 2 2 cos +C (b) 2 2 sin +C x
2 2 Then,
x x
(c) 2 cos + C (d) 2 sin +C 1 1 2e x
2 2 2 ∫ e x – 2 dx = +C
WB JEE-2010 x x x
(a) (log2)sin–12x + C
1
( sin −1 x ) + C
2
(a) log(sin–1x) + C (b) 1
2 (b) sin −1 2x + C
(c) log ( 1− x2 + C) (d) sin(cos–1 x) + C 2
1
WB JEE-2009 (c) sin −1 2x + C
log 2
Ans. (b) : Given,
(d) 2 log2 sin–12x + C
sin –1 x AMU-2012
∫ 1– x 2
dx
Ans. (c) : Given,
Let, sin–1x = t 2x
Differentiating both side w.r.t. x, we get – ∫ 1 – 4x
dx
1 dt
= Let, 2x = t then 2x log 2 dx = dt
1– x 2 dx t dt
dx I=∫ ×
= dt 1 – t log2
2
1 – x2 1 dt
log2 ∫ 1 – t 2
According to question – =
= ∫ t dt
1 t
t2 1 = sin –1 + C
= + C = (sin –1 x) 2 + C log2 1
2 2 1
cos2x = sin –1 2x + C
350. ∫ cosx dx = log2
= 2 ∫ (cos x – sec x)dx I = 2 x.f (x) – ∫ 2x log 2.f (x)dx + ∫ 2x f (x)log 2dx + C
= 2 sinx – log (secx + tanx) + C So, I = 2 x f (x) + C
x 3dx 100 π
351. ∫1+ x 8
= 354. Let I = ∫ 0
(1 – cos2x )dx, then
1 (a) I=0
(a) 4 tan–1 x3 + C (b) tan –1 x 4 + C (b) I = 200 2
4
1 (c) I= π 2
(c) x + 4 tan–1x4 + C (d) x 2 + tan –1 x 4 + C (d) I = 100
4
WB JEE-2011 WB JEE-2017
Ans. (b) : Given, Ans. (b) : Given,
100 π
x3 x3 I=∫ (1 – cos 2x) dx
∫ 1 + x8 dx = ∫ 1 + (x 4 )2 dx 0
100 π
Let, x4 = t
= ∫0
2sin 2 x dx
4x3 dx = dt 100 π
= 2∫ | sin x | dx
1 dt 0
I= ∫ Now, we know that, it T is the time period of f (x)
4 1+ t2 nT T
1
= tan –1 t + C
4
then, ∫ f (x)dx = n ∫ f (x)dx
0 0
1 Since, the period of |sin x| is π and in the internal [0, π]
So, I = tan –1 x 4 + C sin x is positive.
4
Integral Calculus 866 YCT
Then, (b) x [cos (log x) – sin (log x)]
π
x
= 100 2 ∫ sin x dx (c) [cos ( log x ) + sin ( log x )]
0
2
= 100 2(– cos x)0π x
(d) [cos ( log x ) − sin ( log x )]
2
So, I = 200 2 WB JEE-2017
x
355. If f(x) = ∫ | t |dt, then for any x ≥ 0, f(x) is equal Ans. (c) : Let,
I = ∫ cos ( log x ) dx
–1
to
(a)
1
2
(
1− x2 ) (b) 1 − x 2
Put,
⇒
log x = t
x = et
∴ dx = et dt
(c)
1
2
(
1+ x2 ) (d) 1 + x 2
∴ I = ∫ e t cos tdt
WB JEE-2017
et
Ans. (c) : Given, =
1 + 122[ cos t + sin t ] + C
x
f (x) = ∫ | t | dt eax
2 [
−1 Q ∫ e cos bxds = 2
ax
a cos bx + b sin bx ] + C
Using formula, a + b
b c b
et
∫ f (x) dx = ∫ f (x) dx + ∫ f (x) dx ⇒ I =
2
[ cos t + sin t ] + C
a a c
x
cos ( log x ) + sin ( log x ) + C
0 x
So, f ( x ) = ∫ t dt + ∫ t dt =
–1 0 2
0 x
−t 2 t2 x
f(x) = cos ( log x ) + sin ( log x )
f (x) = + So,
2 –1 0 2 2
2
1 x
2 x –1
= 0–– + –0 358. ∫ 4 dx (x > 0) is
x + 3x 2 + 1
2 2
1
1 x 2 (1 + x 2 ) (a) tan −1 x + + C
= + = x
2 2 2
− 1
100
356. ∫ e x–[x]dx is equal to (b) tan x − + C
1
0 x
e −1
100
e −1
100
1
(a) (b) x + −1
100 e −1 x
(c) log e +C
e −1 1
(c) 100 ( e − 1) (d) x + +1
100 x
WB JEE-2017 1
x − −1
Ans. (c) : Let, −1 x
(d) log e +C
I = ∫ e [ ] dx 1
100 x − x
0
x − +1
x
1 x −[ x ]
I = 100 ∫ e dx WB JEE-2017
0
Ans. (a) : Let,
[Q x − [ x ] is a periodic function of period 1 and
x2 −1
I= ∫ 4 dx
∫0 f ( x ) dx = m ∫0 f ( x ) dx, where T is period of f(x)]
mT T
x + 3x 2 + 1
1 − 1/ x 2
= 100 ∫ e x dx Q x − [ x ] = x, for 0 < x < 1
1
I= ∫ 2 dx
0 x + 3 + 1/ x 2
1
= 100 e x 1 − 1/ x 2
0 I= ∫ dx
= 100 e1 − e0 1
x + 2 +3
2
x
= 100(e – 1)
1 − 1/ x 2
357. ∫ cos ( logx ) dx = F ( x ) +C, where C is an I= ∫ 2
dx
1
arbitrary constant. Here, F(x) is equal to x + x −2+3
(a) x [cos (log x) + sin (log x)]
Integral Calculus 867 YCT
1 − 1/ x 2 xcos 3 x – sinx
∫ 360. If ∫ esinx × dx = e ƒ ( x ) + C,
sinx
I= dx
1
2
cos 2 x
x + x +1 where C is constant of integration, then f(x) is
equal to
1 (a) sec x−x (b)x−sec x
Let, x+ =t
x (c) tan x−x (d) x− tan x
1 WB JEE-2018
⇒ 1 − x 2 dx = dt Ans. (b) : Given,
sin x x cos x – sin x
3
∫ e ⋅ cos2 x dx = e f (x) + C
sin x
dt
∴ I= ∫t
+1 2
0 0
and {x} are integral and fractional parts of x (
x ⋅ e – ∫ esin x dx – esin x ⋅ sec x – ∫ esin x dx + C
sin x
)
sinx
and n∈ N – {1}. Then, I1/ I2 is equal to = e (x – sec x) + C
So, f(x) = x – sec x
1 1
(a) (b) 1
n −1 n 361. If ∫ ƒ ( x ) sin x cosx dx = logƒ ( x ) + C,
(c) n (d) n – 1 2 ( – a2 )
b 2
n −1
2 2
0 1 2 (c) (d)
1 2 3 n
( n − 1) dx (b 2
− a ) cos 2x
2
ab cos 2x
= ∫ 0dx + ∫ 1dx + ∫
0 1 2
2 dx + ... + ∫
n −1
WB JEE-2018
= 0 + [ x ]1 + 2 [ x ]2 + ... + ( n − 1) [ x ]n −1
2 2 n
Ans. (c) : Given,
1
= ( 2 − 1) + 2 ( 3 − 2 ) + ... + ( n − 1) ( n − ( n − 1) ) ∫ f (x)sin x.cos x dx = 2(b 2
log f (x) + C
– a2 )
= 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + ( n − 1) So, differentiating w.r.t. x, we get -
1 1
( n − 1)( n − 1 + 1) n ( n + 1) f (x)sin x.cos x = × × f '(x)
= Q ∑ n = 2(b 2 – a 2 ) f (x)
2 2
1
f (x) 2 = 2 × f '(x)
n ( n − 1) (b – a 2 )sin 2x
I1 =
2 1
(b 2 – a 2 )sin 2x = × f '(x)
n
{x}dx = ∫ x − [ x ] dx
n
f (x) 2
Now, I2 = ∫ 0 0 Integrating both the sides-
xdx − ∫ [ x ] dx
n n
= ∫0 0 –(b 2 – a 2 )
cos 2x
=–
1
n
2 f (x)
x2 2
= − I1 So, f (x) = 2 +C
2 0 (b – a 2 ) cos 2x
n 2 n ( n − 1) n2 − n2 + n (1 + x ) e2
−
=
2 2
=
2
362. ∫ cot ( xe ) dx =
x
n
I2 = (a) log(cos(xe x )) + C
2
(b) log(cot(xe x )) + C
n ( n − 1)
I1 2 (c) log(sec(xe x )) + C
So, = = (n – 1)
I2 n (d) log(cosec(xe x )) + C
2 AP EAMCET-22.09.2020, Shift-II
Integral Calculus 868 YCT
Ans. (c) : Given, sin 2x sin 2x
= ∫ 1 – cos dx = ∫ dx
(1 + x)e 2
x + 2 cos 2
x 2
1 + cos 2 x
I=∫ dx
cot(x.e x ) Let, t = 1 + cos2 (x)
dt = –2sinx. cosx dx
Let, u = x. ex dt = –sin 2x dx
x x
du = (x. e + e ) dx dt
x
du = (x + 1) e dx So, – ∫ = – log(t) + C
t
So, = –log|1 + cos2(x)| + C
du
I=∫ 365. Choose the correct option regarding the
cot u following definite integrals
I = log |sec u| + C π/2 1
(i) ∫ sin m (x)cos(x)dx =
I = log |sec (x. ex)| + C 0 m +1
5tanx π/2 1
363. If ∫ dx = αx + β log |sinx – 2cosx| + γ, (ii) ∫ sin(x)cos n (x)dx =
(tanx) − 2
0 n +1
(a) (i) is true, (ii) is false
then α – β = (b) (i) is false, (ii) is true
(a) –1 (b) 2 (c) Both (i) and (ii) are false
(c) 0 (d) 1 (d) Both (i) and (ii) are true
AP EAMCET-22.09.2020, Shift-II AP EAMCET-22.09.2020, Shift-II
Ans. (a) : Given, Ans. (d) : Given,
π/ 2
5 tan x
∫ (tan x) – 2 dx = αx + β log | sin x – 2cos x | +γ
(i) ∫ 0
sin m (x) cos(x) dx
Let sin x = u ⇒ cos x dx = du.
First we solve – and limit change from 0 to 1.
1
sin x
5× ∫u
m
5 tan x 5sin x = du
= cos x = 0
tan x – 2 sin x
– 2 sin x – 2cos x u m +1
1
cos x =
d(sin x – 2cos x) m + 1 0
So, = cos x + 2sin x 1
dx =
5sinx = (sinx – 2 cosx) + 2 (cosx + 2 sinx) m +1
π/ 2
5sin x (sin x – 2cos x) + 2(cos x + 2sin x)
∫ sin x – 2cos x dx = ∫ ∫ sin x cos
n
dx (ii) (x) dx
sin x – 2cos x 0
[2(cos x + 2sin x)] Let, cos x = u
= x+∫ dx
sin x – 2cos x – sin x dx = du & limit change from 1 to 0.
0
Let,
sinx – 2cosx = t
–u n du = ∫
1
1
1 = – ∫ –u n du
So, = x + ∫ 2 dt 0
t u n +1 1
= x + 2lnt + k = − −
n + 1 0
= x + 2ln |sin x – 2cos x| + k
Then, α – β = 1 – 2 1
=
α – β = –1 n +1
sin(2x) So, Both (i) and (ii) are true.
364. ∫ 2
sin (x) + 2cos 2 (x)
dx =
366. Evaluate ∫ sin k dk on (0, ∞ ) ( )
( ) ( )
2
(a) log |1 + cos (x)| + C
(a) 2 cos k − k sin k + C
(b) –log |1 + sin2(x)| + C
(c) log |1 + tan2(x)| + C
(d) –log |1 + cos2(x)| + C
(b) 2 cos k + k sin k + C
( ) ( )
AP EAMCET-22.09.2020, Shift-II (c) 2
k cos k − k sin k + C
( ) ( )
Ans. (d) : Given,
sin(2x) (d) 2 sin k − k cos k + C
( ) ( )
∫ sin 2 x + 2cos2 x dx AP EAMCET-18.09.2020, Shift-I
Integral Calculus 869 YCT
Ans. (d) : Given, 1
dx = du
∫ sin ( )
k dk on (0, ∞)
And,
3
Let, k = t2 Put, 2x = v
dk = 2t dt
1
dx = dv
∴ ∫ 2t sin t dt = 2∫ t.sin t dt 2
d 1 1
3∫
= 2 t ∫ sin t dt – ∫ (t) ∫ sin t dt) dt + C So, cos u du – ∫ cos v dv
dt 2
sin u sin v
= 2 –t cos t + ∫ cos t dt + C = – +C
3 2
= 2[–t cos t + sin t] + C sin(3x) sin(2x)
= – +C
( )
= 2 sin k – k cos k + C ( )
3 2
sin(2x) sin(3x)
cos7x – cos 8 x = – +C
367. ∫ dx = 2 3
1 + 2cos 5x 2
1 368. For n ≥ 2, If In = ∫ secn xdx, then I4 – I 2 =
(a) sin 2x − sin3x + C 3
3 (a) sec2 x tan x + C
1 1 1
(b) sin 2x − sin 3x + C (b) sec 2 xtanx + C
2 3 3
1 2
(c) sin 2x − sin 3x + C (c) sec 2 xtanx + C
2 3
1 1 1
(d) sin 2x -- sin 3x − C (d) log secx + tanx + C
3 2 2
AP EAMCET-18.09.2020, Shift-I AP EAMCET-22.04.2018, Shift-I
Ans. (b) : Given, Ans. (b) : Given,
cos 7x – cos8x
∫ 1 + 2cos5x dx For n ≥ 2, if In = ∫ sec n x dx
3 2x 3 − 3x + 5
π
372. Integral ∫ dx is valid for
( )
2 2
f = 3 2x
3 (a) x ∈ R – {0} (b) x > 0
π (c) x < 0 (d) x ∈ R
So, f = 3 AP EAMCET-21.09.2020, Shift-II
3
Ans. (b) : Given,
2
logx – 1 2x 3 – 3x + 5
370. ∫
1 + ( logx )
2
dx = ∫
2x 2
dx
logx x 2x 3 3x 5
(a) + C (b) + C = ∫ 2 – 2 + 2 dx
1+ ( logx ) 2x 2x 2x
2 2
x +1
x –x 3 1 5
(c)
1+ (logx) 2
+C (d)
1+ (logx)2
+C = ∫ x – 2 x + 2x
2
dx
AP EAMCET-22.04.2018, Shift-I 3 1 5 1
Ans. (c) : Given, = ∫ x dx – ∫ dx + ∫ 2 dx
2 x 2 x
2
log x – 1 x2 3 5
I = ∫ 2
dx = – log x – +C
1 + (log x) 2 2 2x
Integral Calculus 871 YCT
Valid for – x
2t 22
d x 2
3 5 1 I = + C = +C
– log x – × + C
dx 2 2 2 x
( log 2 )
2
( log 2 )
2
1
3 5 –2 So, A=
= x– + x
2x 2 ( log 2 )2
3 5 x x
= x– + 375. If ∫ cosx log tan dx = sinx log tan + f ( x ) ,
2x 2x 2 2 2
2x 3 – 3x + 5 then f ( x ) is equal to (assuming c is a arbitrary
=
2x 2 real constant)
Then, it is valid for x > 0.
(a) c (b) c – x
1 + cos(4x)
373. If ∫ dx = k cos(4x) + C,then (c) c + x (d) 2x + c
cot(x) − tan(x) WB JEE-2019
1 1 x
(a) k =
8
(b) k =
4 Ans. (b) : Let, I = cos x log tan dx
∫2
−1 −1
(c) k = (d) k =
8 4
AP EAMCET-21.09.2020, Shift-II = log tan x × sin x − sin x × 1 × sec 2 x . 1dx
Ans. (c) : Given,
2
tan
x ∫2 2
1 + cos(4x) 2
∫ cot(x) – tan(x) dx = k cos(4x) + C x 1
2
Q cos4x = 2cos 2x – 1
2
= sin x log tan − sin x
2 x
2sin cos
x
dx∫
cos 4x + 1 = 2cos 2x 2 2
2cos 2 2x x sin x
So, ∫ cos x
–
sin x
dx = sin x.log tan −
2 sin x ∫
dx
sin x cos x x
2cos 2 2x = sin x ⋅ log tan + ∫ 1dx
= ∫ × sin x.cos x dx 2
cos 2x
x
2 = sin x ⋅ log tan − x + c
= ∫ 2cos 2x × sin x.cos x dx 2
2
sin 4x On comparing with
= ∫ dx
x
2 = sin x log x tan + f ( x )
1 1 2
= × ( – cos 4x ) × + C
2 4 f (x) = c − x
cos 4x
= – +C 376. The value of the integration
8 π/4
Compare k cos 4x + C µsinx
The value of k is –
1 ∫ λ sinx + 1 + cosx + γ dx
–π/4
8
(a) is independent of λ only
∫
x x
374. If 22 .2x dx = A.2 2 + C,then A is equal to (b) is independent of µ only
1 (c) is independent of γ only
(a) (b) log 2 (d) depends on λ µ and γ
log 2
WB JEE-2019
1
(c) ( log 2 ) 2
(d) π/ 4
µ sin x
( log 2 )2 Ans. (b) : Let, I = ∫ λ sin x + 1 + cos x + γ dx
WB JEE-2019 π
−
4
∫
x
Ans. (d) : Let, I = 22 .2 x dx π/ 4 π/4
sin x
Put, t=2 x = ∫ ( λ sin x + γ ) dx + µ ∫ 1 + cos x dx
π
dt = 2x log 2 dx −π / 4 −
4
t
2
∴ I= ∫ log 2 dt Let, f(x) =
sin x
1 + cos x
Integral Calculus 872 YCT
sin ( − x ) − sin x −2 ( t − a )
⇒ f ( −x ) = = −f ( x )
b2 ∫ t 2
= I= dt
1 + cos ( − x ) 1 + cos x
∴ f(x) is an odd function −2 1 a x n+1
b2 ∫ t t 2
π/ 4 I= − dt Q ∫ x n = n +1
sin x
So, ∫ 1 + cos x dx = 0
π −2 a
−
4 I= 2
l og e | t | + + C
b t
π/ 4
∴ I= ∫ ( λ sin x + γ ) dx
π
I=
−2
b2
log e | a + b cos x | +
a
+C
a + b cos x
−
4 On comparing with
Hence, I is independent of µ only.
a
377. The value of = α log e | a + b cos x | + +C
10 –2n 10 2n+1 a + b cos x
∑ ∫ sin xdx + ∑
n=1 –2n –1
27
n=1 2n
∫ sin xdx is equal to
27
−2
⇒ 2 =α
(a) 27 (b) 54 b
(c) −54 (d) 0 x1/2 2
379. Let dx = g ( f ( x ) ) + C ; then
WB JEE-2020 1– x 3 3
Ans. (d) : Given,
(a) f(x) = x , g x ) = x 3 / 2
(
10 –2n 10 2n +1
∑ ∫ sin x dx + ∑ ∫ sin x dx
27 27 (b) f(x) = x3/2, g(x) = sin–1x
n =1 –2n –1 n =1 2n (c) f(x) = x , g ( x ) = sin −1 x
f(x) = sin27(x) (d) f(x) = sin–1x, g(x) = x3/2
f(–x) = –sin27x = –f(x)
–20 –18 –2 3 5 21
WB JEE-2022
∫
–21
f (x) dx + ∫
–19
f (x)dx.... ∫
–3
f (x)dx +
2
∫ f (x)dx +
4
∫ f (x)dx....
20
∫ f (x)dx Ans. (b) : Given,
1
x2 2
dx = g(f (x)) + C
1– x 33
1
x2
I=∫ dx
1 – x3
b 3
= ∫ f (–t) dt
a
Substitute x 2 = t
1
b b
x2 2 dt
= – ∫ sin 27 t dt = – ∫ f (t) dt So, ∫1– x 3
dx =
3 ∫ 1 – t2
a a
So, value is zero. 2 –1
= sin t + C
sin2x a 3
378. If ∫ ( a + bcosx ) 2
dx = α log e | a + bcosx | +
a + b cos x
+
2
3
= sin –1 x 2 + C
C, then α = 3
3
2 2
(a) (b) Hence, g(x) = sin–1x and f(x) = x 2
b2 a2
(c) − 2
2
(d) −
2 380. I = ∫ cos ( lnx ) dx. Then I =
a2 x
(a) {cos ( ln x ) + sin ( ln x ) + C}
b
WB JEE-2021 2
Ans. (c) : Given, (b) x {cos ( ln x ) − sin ( ln x ) + C}
2
x2 + 1
x
∫ log ( x2 + 1) – log x2 dx
381. ∫ x 3 − 3x + 2 dx = x4
2 x −1 1 x2 + 1 1
(a) log
9 x+2
+C ∫ x3 2 log 1 + 2 dx
x x
2 x+2 1 1 1
(b) log +C ∫x 1+ log 1 + 2 dx
9 x −1 3
x2 x
1 1 2 x −1
(c) + log +C
3 x −1 9 x+2 x2 + 1
Let, t=
1 1 2 x −1 x2
(d) − + log +C
3 (x − 1) 9 x+2 x2 + 1
t2 =
AP EAMCET-23.04.2018, Shift-II x2
Ans. (d) : Given, 2
2tdt = – 3 dx
x x
∫ x 3 – 3x + 2 dx 1
–tdt = 3 dx
Take partial fraction – x
x 2 1 2 = ∫ t.log t 2 (–t) dt
∫ x 3 – 2x + 2 dx = ∫ 9(x – 1) + 3(x – 1)2 – 9(x + 2) dx = – ∫ t 2 log(t 2 )dt
A B C
= + + t3 1 t3
( x − 1) ( x − 1) ( x + 2 )
2 = log t 2 × – ∫ 2 × 2t ×
3 t 3
x = A (x – 1)(x+ 2) + B (x + 2) + C (x – 1)2
t 3
2 t
3
On comparing the coefficient of different terms we get – = – log t 2 × – × + C
2 1 −2 3 3 3
A = , B = and C = 1 2
9 3 9 = – t 3 log t 2 + t 3 + C
So, 3 3
x 2 dx 1 dx 2 dx 1 2
∫ x 3 − 3x + 2 dx = 9 ∫ x − 1 + 3 ∫ ( x − 1)2 − 9 ∫ x + 2 = – t 3 log t 2 – + C
3 3
3
2 1 1 2
= log x − 1 − ⋅ − log x + 2 + C 1 x 2 + 1 2 x 2 + 1 2
9 3 ( x − 1) 9 = – 2 log 2 – + C
3 x x 3
1 1 2 x −1
= − + log +C 3
3 (x − 1) 9 x+2 1 1 2 1
= 1 + 2 2 – 3log 1 + 2 + C
9 x x
x 2 + 1[log(x 2 + 1) – 2logx]
382. ∫ x4
dx = dx
3
383. ∫ sinx + sin2x
1 1
2 1 1 1
(a) 1 + 2 2 − 3log 1 + 2 + C (a) log(1 − cos x) + log(1 + cos x)
9 x x 6 2
1
2
1 2 1
2
1 + log 1 + 2cos x + C
(b) 1 + 2 6 − log 1 + 2 + C 3
3 x x
1 1
(b) log(1 − cos x) − log(1 + cos x)
1
6 2
1 1 1 2
(c) 1 + 2 3 − 2 log 1 + 2 + C 2
9 x x − log 1 + 2cos x + C
3
Integral Calculus 874 YCT
1 1 = ∫ sec 2 x.sec 2 dx + ∫ tan 2 x.tan 2 x dx
(c) log(1 − cos x) + log(1 + cos x)
6 2 Let, sec2 x = 1 + tan2x
2 tan2x = sec2x – 1
− log 1 + 2cos x + C
3 = ∫ sec 2 x(1 + tan 2 x)dx + ∫ (sec 2 x – 1) tan 2 x dx
1
(d) log[(1 − cos x)(1 + cos x) 1 + 2cos x ] + C
6 = ∫ sec 2 x(1 + tan 2 x)dx + ∫ sec 2 x.tan 2 xdx – ∫ tan 2 x dx
AP EAMCET-23.04.2018, Shift-II
Ans. (c) : Given, = ∫ sec 2 x dx + 2 ∫ sec 2 x.tan 2 x dx – ∫ (sec 2 x – 1)dx
dx Again let,
I=∫
sin x + sin 2x tan x = t
1 sec2 xdx = dt
= ∫ dx
sin x + 2sin x.cos x = tan x + C1 + 2 ∫ t 2 dt – ∫ sec 2 xdx + ∫ dx
sin x
= ∫ 2 dx 2t3
sin x(1 + 2cos x) = tan x + C1 + – tan x + x + c2
sin x 3
= ∫ dx
(1 – cos 2 x)(1 + 2cos x) 2t 3
= +x+C
Let, 3
cosx = t
tan 3 x
–sin x dx = dt = 2 +x+C
dt 3
So, I = ∫–
(1 – t 2 )(1 + 2t) cos 3 ( x )
385. ∫ dx =
dt sin ( x ) + sin ( x )
2
I = –∫
(1 – t)(1 + t)(1 + 2t) (a) log sin ( x ) + sin ( x ) + C
1 A B C
= + + (b) log sin ( x ) + cos ( x ) + C
(1 – t)(1 + t)(1 + 2t) 1 – t 1 + t 1 + 2t
1
=
A(1 + t)(1 + 2t) + B(1 – t)(1 + 2t) + C(1 – t 2 ) (c) log cos ( x ) − sin ( x ) + C
(1 – t)(1 + t)(1 + 2t) (1 – t)(1 + t)(1 + 2t)
2
1 = A + 2At + At + 2At + B + 2Bt – Bt – 2Bt + C – 2
(d) log sin ( x ) − sin ( x ) + C
Ct2
AP EAMCET-17.09.2020, Shift-II
A = 1/6
B = –1/2 Ans. (d) : Given,
C = 4/3 cos 3 (x)
∴ ∫ 1
dx = – ∫
dt
+∫
dt
–∫
4 1
dt
∫ sin 2 (x) + sin ( x ) dx
(1– t)(1 + t)(1 + 2t) 6(1– t) 2(1 + t) 3 (1 + 2t)
1 1 4 1 cos 2 ( x ) .cos ( x )
= – ( – ln(1 – t) ) + ln(1 + t) – × ln(1 + 2t) = ∫ sin ( x ) 1 + sin ( x ) dx
6 2 3 2
1 1 2
= ln(1 – cos x) + ln(1 + cos x) – ln(1 + 2cos x) + C 1 – sin ( x ) cos ( x )
2
6 2 3 = ∫ sin ( x ) 1 + sin ( x )
dx
384. ∫ sec x + tan x)dx =
4 4
2 3 2
tan x − tan x + x + C 1 – sin ( x ) 1 + sin ( x ) cos ( x ) dx
(a)
3 3
= ∫ sin ( x ) 1 + sin ( x )
1 2 5 tan 3 x
(b) sec x tan x + tan x + +x+C 1 – sin ( x )
3 3 3 = ∫ cos ( x ) dx
2 sin ( x )
(c) tan 3 x + x + C
3 Let, sin (x) = t
1 2 5 tan 3 x cos (x) dx = dt
(d) sec x tan x − tan x + +x+C 1– t
3 3 3 = ∫ dt
AP EAMCET-23.04.2018, Shift-II t
Ans. (c) : Given, 1
= ∫ – 1 dt
I = ∫ (sec 4 x + tan 4 x)dx t
= log |t| – t + C
= ∫ sec 4 xdx + ∫ tan 4 x dx = log |sin (x)| – sin (x) + C
Integral Calculus 875 YCT
386. Solve I n + nI n − 1 , if I n = ∫ ( lnx ) dx 1 −1 1
n
(c) sin ( sin x + cos x ) + C
2 2
(a) x ( ln x ) (b) x ( ln x ) + k
n −1 n
+k
1 −1 1
( ln x )
n
( ln x )
n −1 (d) cos ( sin x + cos x ) + C
(c) +k (d) +k 2 2
x x AP EAMCET-22.09.2020, Shift-I
AP EAMCET-17.09.2020, Shift-II Ans. (b) : Given,
Ans. (b) : Given, cos x – sin x
I n = ∫ (l n x) n dx I=∫ dx
5 + sin(2x)
I n = ∫ (l n x) n .1 dx = ∫
cos x – sin x
dx
Integrating by parts, 4 + 1 + sin 2x
cos x – sin x
x(n)(l n x)n –1 = ∫ dx
I n = x(l n x) n – ∫ dx 4 + sin 2 x + cos 2 x + 2sin x.cos x
x
cos x – sin x
= x(l n x) – nI(n –1) + k = ∫
n
dx
4 + (sin x + cos x) 2
So, In + nIn – 1 = x( l n x)n + k
Let, sinx + cosx = y
cos ( 13x ) − cos ( 14x ) sin ( 4x ) sin ( 5x ) (cosx – sinx) dx = dy
387. If ∫ 1 + 2cos ( 9x )
dx =
a
−
b So,
dy
+ c,then a = = ∫
b
4 + y2
(a) 45 (b) 55
dy
(c) 4 4 (d) 55 = ∫ 2
AP EAMCET-17.09.2020, Shift-II y + 22
Ans. (a) : Given, 1 y
= tan –1 + C
cos(13x) – cos(14x) sin(4x) sin ( 5x ) 2 2
∫ 1 + 2cos(9x) dx = a – b + C 1 sin x + cos x
= tan –1 +C
27x x
2 2
–2sin 2 sin – 2 sin 9x 1 1
= tan –1 (sin x + cos x) + C
= ∫ dx 2 2
sin 9x + 2sin 9x.cos9x
2sin
27x x
sin sin 9x
389. ∫( )
1 + sin ( 2x ) dx =
= ∫ 2 2 dx (a) cos (x) + sin (x) + c
sin18x + sin 9x (b) cos (x) – sin (x) + c
27x x 9x 9x (c) sin (x) – cos (x) + c
2sin 2 sin 2 2sin 2 .cos 2 (d) sin (x) – cosec (x) + c
= ∫ dx AP EAMCET-22.09.2020, Shift-I
27x 9x
2sin .cos Ans. (c) : Given,
2 2
9x x
= ∫ 2sin sin dx
∫( 1 + sin(2x) dx
2 2 We know that,
9x x 9x x sin2x + cos2x = 1, sin2x = 2sinx ⋅ cosx
= ∫ cos – – cos + dx Then,
2 2 2 2
∫ sin x + cos x + 2sin x.cos x dx
2 2
=
= ∫ (cos 4x – cos5x)dx
=
sin 4x sin 5x
– +C
= ∫ (sin x + cos x) dx
4
∴ a = 4, b = 5
5 = ∫ sin x dx + ∫ cos x dx
So, ab = 4 5 = – cosx + sinx + C = sinx – cosx + C
cosx − sinx x + sinx
388. ∫ 5 + sin ( 2x ) dx = 390. ∫ 1 + cosx dx =
x
1 −1 1 (a) log e (1 + cos x) + C (b) x sin 2 + C
(a) cot ( sin x + cos x ) + C 2
2 2
x x
1 1 (c) tan + C (d) x tan + C
(b) tan −1 ( sin x + cos x ) + C 2 2
2 2 AP EAMCET-21.04.2019, Shift-II
Integral Calculus 876 YCT
Ans. (d) : Given, sec 2 x
x + sin x = ∫ 3 – tan 2 x dx
∫ 1 + cos x dx Let, tanx = t
x + sin x sec2 x dx = dt
= ∫ dx dt
x = ∫
2cos 2
2 3 – t2
dt
x
2sin .cos
x = ∫
( )
2
x 2 2 dx 3 – t2
= ∫ dx + ∫
2 x 2 x
2cos 2cos 1 3 + tan x
2 2 = log +C
1 x x 2 3 3 – tan x
= ∫ x.sec 2 dx + ∫ tan dx
2 2 2 dx
1 x d x x
= x.∫ sec2 dx – ∫ (x) ∫ sec2 dx dx + ∫ tan dx
392. ∫ x (4 + x ) = 2
2 2 dx 2 2
1 x2 1 x2
x x (a) log 2
+C (b) log 2
+C
1
tan tan 4 4+x 2 4+x
2 –∫ 2 dx + tan x dx + C
= x.
1 1 ∫ 1 4 + x2 1 x2
2 2 log 2 + C (d) log +C
2
(c)
2 2 8 x 8 4+x
x x x AP EAMCET-05.10.2021, Shift-II
= x tan – ∫ tan dx + ∫ tan dx + C Ans. (d) : Given,
2 2 2
x dx
= x tan + C
2
∫ x(4 + x 2 )
sinx 1 x
= ∫
391. ∫ sin3x dx = –
4x 4(x + 4)
2 dx
3 + tan x 1 x
(a)
1
log +C = ∫ dx – ∫ dx
2 3 3 − tan x 4x 4(x 2 + 4)
1 1
1 3 − tan x = ln | x | – ln | x 2 + 4 | + C
(b) log +C 4 8
2 3 3 + tan x 1 1
= ln | x | – ln | x 2 + 4 | + C
2
1 3 + tan x 8 8
(c) log +C 1 x2
4 3 3 − tan x = ln +C
8 4 + x2
1 3 − tan x
(d) log +C x4 − 1
3 + tan x
4 3 393. ∫x dx =
(x + x 2 + 1)
2 4 1/ 2
AP EAMCET-05.10.2021, Shift-II
Ans. (a) : Given,
x4 + x2 +1
sin x (a) +C
∫ sin 3x dx x
x2
sin x (b) +C
= ∫ dx x4 + x2 +1
3sin x – 4sin 3 x
sin x x4 + x2 +1
= ∫ dx (c) +C
sin x(3 – 4sin 2 x) x
= ∫
1
dx (d) x4 + x2 +1 + C
3 – 4sin 2 x AP EAMCET-05.10.2021, Shift-II
2
Divide by cos x to both numerator and denominator –
x4 – 1
= ∫
sec 2 x
dx
Ans. (c) : Given, ∫ 1
dx
3sec x – 4 tan 2 x
2 x (x + x + 1)
2 4 2 2
sec 2 x x4 – 1
= ∫ dx Let I=∫ 1
dx
3(1 + tan 2 x) – 4 tan 2 x
x (x + x + 1)
2 4 2 2
I= ∫ x
dx x2
2 2 1
x .x x + 2 + 1
1/ 2
∫ a3 – x3
dx = P(x) + C
x
1 x
Let, x + 2 +1 = t
2
x
= ∫ 2 2
dx
32 23
1 dt a – x
2 x – 3 dx =
x 2
Let, x3/2 = t
1 dt
I=∫
1
So, 2
2 t x 2 dx = dt
3
1
= ×2 t +C So, I= ∫
2 dt
2 3 (a 3 / 2 )2 – t 2
1
= x2 + 2 +1 + C 2 x 3/ 2
x I = sin –1 3 / 2 + C
3 a
x4 + x2 +1
+C
3/ 2
= 2 x
x I = sin –1 +C
3 a
dx
394. ∫ x ( x5 + 3 ) = 2 x
So, P ( x ) = sin −1
3/ 2
3 a
1 1 x5
(a) log x 5 + 3 + C (b) log 5 +C 1 + x + x + x2
3 15 x +3 396. ∫ x + 1 + x dx =
1 x5 1
+C (d) log x 5 + 3 + C
(c)
5
log 5
x +3 5 (a)
1
2
(
1+ x + C )
AP EAMCET-05.10.2021, Shift-II
(b) 1 + x + C
Ans. (b) : Given,
dx (c) 2(1 + x)3/ 2 + C
∫ x(x 5 + 3) 2
(1 + x ) + C
3/ 2
(d)
3
x4
= ∫ x (x
5 5
+ 3)
dx AP EAMCET-19.08.2021, Shift-II
Ans. (d) : Given,
Let, t = x5
dt = 5x4 dx 1+ x + x + x2
So, ∫ x + 1+ x
dx
dt (1 + x) + x 1 + x
= ∫ 5t(t + 3) ∫ dx
x + 1+ x
1 1 1 1
=
5 ∫ 3 t t + 3
– dt ( 1+ x )( 1+ x + x ) dx
= ∫
=
1
log
t
+C
( 1+ x + x )
15 t +3 = ∫ 1 + x dx
1 x5 2
= log 5 +C Let, 1 + x = t
15 x +3 dx = 2t dt
1 So,
x2
395. If ∫ dx = P ( x ) + c, then P(x) = = ∫ t 2 2t dt
3 3
a –x
= 2 ∫ t 2 dt
1 x3 2 x
(a) Sin −1 3 (b) Cos −1
3 a 3 a t3
= 2 + C
3 1
3
2 x 2 1 x 2
(c) Sin −1 (d) Sin −1 2
3
3 a 3 a = × (1 + x) 2 + C
AP EAMCET-24.04.2018, Shift-II 3
Integral Calculus 878 YCT
B. Integration by Parts and By Partial (x + 3)e x
Ans. (a) : I = ∫ dx
Fractions (x + 4) 2
(x + 4 – 1)e x 1
∫ x logx dx –1
3
397. The value of is :
∫ ∫e +
x
= dx = dx
(x + 4) 2 x + 4 (x + 4)2
1
(a) (4x 4 log x – x 4 + C) 1
16 = ex + C Q ∫ e (f (x) + f '(x) dx = e .f (x) + C
x x
1 x + 4
(b) (x 4 log x – 4x 4 + C)
8 e6log x − e5log x
1
400. The value of ∫ e4 log x − e3 log x dx is equal to
(c) (4x 4 log x + x 4 + C)
16 x3
(a) 0 (b)
x 4 log x 3
(d) +C
4 3 1
(c) (d)
Karnataka CET-2002 x3 x
x4 1 x4 Karnataka CET-2016
∫ x log x dx = log x. – ∫ . . dx
3
Ans. (a) : e6 log x – e5 log x
4 x 4 Ans. (b) : I = ∫ dx
x4 1 3 e 4 log x – e3 log x
4 4∫
= log x. – x dx
x6 – x5 x 5 (x – 1)
= ∫ 4 3
dx = ∫ 3 dx
x4 x4 x –x x (x –1)
= .log x – +C
4 16 x3
∫x +C
2
= dx =
1 3
= (4.x 4 .log x – x 4 + C)
16 e x ( 1 + x ) dx
401. The value of ∫ cos ( e .x ) is equal to
∫
x 2 x
398. xe dx is equal to :
(a) 2 x – e x
– 4 xe x
+C (a) − cot ( e x .x ) + C (b) tan ( e x .x ) + C
(b) (2x – 4 x + 4)e x
+C (c) tan ( e x ) + C (d) cot ( e x ) + C
(c) (2x + 4 x + 4)e x
+C Karnataka CET-2016
e (1 + x)
x
+C Ans. (b) : I = ∫
x
(d) (1 – 4 x )e dx
cos 2 (e x .x)
Karnataka CET-2004
Let, x ex = t
Ans. (b) : I = ∫ x.e dx x
(x. ex + ex) dx = dt
ex (1 + x). dx = dt
Let, x =t 1
x = t2 ∴ I=∫ .dt
cos 2 t
dx = 2t. dt
= ∫ sec 2 t. dt = tan t + C = tan (x. ex) + C
∴ I = ∫ t.e t .2t.dt
e x ( 1 + sin x )
= 2 ∫ t 2 . e t dt = 2t 2 . e t – 2 ∫ 2t. e t dt 402. ∫ 1 + cos x dx =
(
= 2t2. et – 4 t. e t – ∫ e t dt ) x
(a) e x tan + C (b) e x tan x + C
2 t t
= 2 t . e – 4t. e + 4e + C t
2
= 2x.e x
– 4 x. e x
+ 4e x
+C 1 + sin x x
(c) e x +C (d) C − e x cot
1 − cos x
(
= 2x – 4 x + 4 e ) x
+C
2
Karnataka CET-2015
( x + 3 ) ex dx is equal to Ans. (a) : I = ∫
e x (1 + sin x)
399. ∫ ( x + 4) 2
1 + cos x
dx
1 sin x
ex ex = ∫ ex + dx
(a) +C (b) +C 1 + cos x 1 + cos x
( x + 4) ( x + 4)
2
x x
ex 1 1 2sin .cos
(c) +C (d) +C = ∫e x
+ 2 2 dx
( x + 3) ( x + 4)
2
2cos 2 x 2 x
2cos
Karnataka CET-2017 2 2
Integral Calculus 879 YCT
2x x +1
sec 2 x
405. ∫x 2
+ 5x + 6
dx =
= ∫e x
+ tan dx
2 2 (a) − log x + 2 + 2 log x + 3 + c
(b) log x + 2 + 2 log x + 3 + c
x
= e x .tan + C Q ∫ e x .[f (x) + f '(x)] dx = e x f (x) + C (c) − log x + 2 − 2 log x + 3 + c
2
(d) 2 log x + 2 − 2 log x + 3 + c
( x – 1) ex
403. ∫ ( x + 1) 3 dx = MHT CET-2020
x +1 x +1
Ans. (a) : I = ∫ 2 dx = ∫ dx
ex ex x + 5x + 6 (x + 2)(x + 3)
(a) +C (b) +C
x +1 ( x + 1) x +1
2
A B
Q = +
(x + 2)(x + 3) x + 2 x + 3
ex x.e x
(c) +C (d) +C x + 1 = A (x + 3) + B(x + 2)
( x + 1)
3
( x + 1) Solving this equation then,
Karnataka CET-2013 A = –1, B = 2
x –1 2
Ans. (b) : I = ∫
e (x – 1)
dx ∴ I = ∫ + dx
(x + 1)3 x + 2 x +3
1 1
e x (x + 1 – 2) = –∫ dx + 2∫ dx
= ∫ (x + 1)3 dx x+2 x +3
= – log x + 2 + 2log x + 3 + c
1 –2
= ∫ ex +
(x + 1) 2
(x
dx
+ 1)3
406. ∫ (1 + x ) logx dx =
ex x2 x2
= + C Q ∫ e x [f (x) + f '(x)]dx = e x f (x) + C (a) x + log x − x − + C
(x + 1) 2 2 4
404. If x2 x2
(b) x + log x − x + + C
2x2 + 3 x –1 x 2 4
∫ (x 2
– 1)( x2 + 4)
dx = alog
x +1
+ b tan–1 + C
2 x2 x2
(c) x + log x + x + + C
then 2 4
1 −1 x2 x2
(a) a = ,b = (b) a = 1, b = −1 (d) x + log x + x − +C
2 2 2 4
1 1 MHT CET-2020
(c) a = , b = (d) a = −1, b = 1
2 2 Ans. (b) : I = ∫ (1 + x)log x dx
MHT CET-2020
x2 1 x2
Ans. (c) : Given, = log x. x + – ∫ x + dx + C
2 x 2
2x 2 + 3 x x2 x
– ∫ 1 + dx + C
x –1 = log x. x +
∫ (x 2
– 1)(x 2 + 4)
dx = a log
x +1
+ b tan –1 + C
2 2 2
2x 2 + 3 x2 x2
L.H.S., I = ∫ dx = x + .log x – x + + C
(x 2 – 1)(x 2 + 4) 2 4
2
x2 + 4 + x2 – 1 – 3 + 3 x 1– x
= ∫
(x 2 – 1)(x 2 + 4)
dx 407. ∫ e 1 + x2 dx =
1 1 −1 −2
= ∫ 2 dx + ∫ 2 dx (a) e x +C (b) e x +C
x –1 x +4 1+ x2 1+ x2
1 x –1 1 x 1 2
= log + tan –1 + C (c) e x +C (d) e x +C
2 x +1 2 2 1+ x2 1+ x2
MHT CET-2020
On comparing L.H.S. and R.H.S., we get –
2
1 1 1– x
a = ,b = Ans. (c) : I = ∫ e x 2
dx
2 2 1+ x
Integral Calculus 880 YCT
x 2 + 1 – 2x x 1+ x
2
2x 410. cotx.log [ log ( sinx )] dx =
= ∫ ex dx = ∫ e – 2 2
dx
(1 + x ) (1 + x ) (1 + x ) (a) log ( sin x ) [ log ( sin x ) − 1] + c
2 2 2 2
∞
dx 13 1
Ans. (b) : I = ∫ (a) (b)
(x + 4)(x 22
+ 9) 42 42
0
∞ ∞
1 1
1 1 1 (c) (d)
= ∫ 2 dx – ∫ 2 dx 13 5
5 0 x + 4 0
x +9 MHT CET-2019
Integral Calculus 883 YCT
1 From equation (i) and equation (ii) adding, we get –
Ans. (b) : I = ∫ x (1 – x ) .dx
5
x + a+b–x
b
0 2I = ∫ dx
a x + a+b–x
= ∫ (1 – x)[1 – (1 – x)]5 .dx b
2I = ∫ dx = [x]ab = b – a
1 1
a
Q ∫ f (x).dx = ∫ f (a – x).dx I=
b–a
0 0 2
1 1
= ∫ (1 – x)x 5 .dx = ∫ (x 5 – x 6 ) dx dx
= A sin –1 ( Bx ) +C then A + B =
0 0
425. If ∫ 16 – 9x 2
1 1
x6 x7 9 19 3 13
= – (a) (b) (c) (d)
6 0 7 0 4 4 4 12
1 6 1 7 1 1 1 MHT CET-2018
(1 – 0) – (1 – 0) = – = Ans. (d) : Given,
6 7 6 7 42
dx
422. ∫ 4
x2 + 1
dx = ∫ 16 – 9x 2
= A sin –1 (Bx) + C
x – x2 + 1
dx
−1 x − 1
2
−1 x + 1
2
L.H.S., I = ∫
(a) tan +c (b) tan +c 16 – 9x 2
x 2
1 dx 1 3x
(c) tan −1 ( 2x 2 − 1) + c (d) tan −1 ( x 2 ) + c = ∫ = sin –1 +C
MHT CET-2019 3 4
2 3 4
2
–x
x2 +1 3
Ans. (a) : I = ∫ 4 dx On comparing L.H.S. and R.H.S., we get–
x – x +1
2
1 3
1 1 A= , B=
1+ 2 1+ 2 3 4
= ∫ x dx = ∫ x dx 1 3 13
x2 – 1+ 2
1 1
2
∴ A+B= + =
x x – + 1 3 4 12
x
2 + sin2x
1 426. ∫ e x dx =
Let, x– =t
x 1 + cos2x
(a) e x tan x + c (b) e x + tan x + c
1
1 + 2 dx = dt (c) 2e tan x + c (d) e x tan 2x + c
x
x MHT CET-2018
dt
∴ I=∫ 2 = tan (t) + c
–1
2 + sin 2x
t +1 Ans. (a) : I = ∫ e x dx
1 + cos 2x
1 x –1
2
= tan –1 x – + c = tan –1 +c 2 sin 2x
x = ∫ ex + dx
x 1 + cos 2x 1 + cos 2x
b
x 2 2sin x.cos x
424. ∫ dx = = ∫ ex 2
+ dx
a x + a+b–x 2cos x 2cos 2 x
b−a = ∫ e x (sec2 x + tan x) dx
(a) a − b (b)
2 Q e x [ f (x) + f '(x)] dx = e x f (x) + c
a−b ∫
(c) (d) a + b = ex. tan x + c
2
MHT CET-2019 427. If
1 x x
Ans. (b) : I = ∫
b
x
dx …..(i) ∫ (x 2
+ 4 ) ( x2 + 9)
dx = Atan –1
2
+ Btan –1 + C,
3
a x + a+b–x then A – B =
a+b–x
b
1 1
I=∫ dx (a) (b)
a a + b – x + a + b – (a + b – x 6 30
b
a+b–x 1 1
I=∫ dx ……(ii) (c) − (d) −
30 6
a a+b–x + x
MHT CET-2017
Integral Calculus 884 YCT
Ans. (a) : Given, dx dx
= ∫ dx – ∫
x 2 + 1 ∫ x(x 2 + 1)
–
1 –1 x –1 x
∫ (x 2 + 4)(x 2 + 9) dx = A tan 2 + B tan 3 + C 1 x
= x – tan –1 x – ∫ dx – ∫ 2 dx
L.H.S., I = ∫ 2
1
dx x x +1
(x + 4)(x 2 + 9) 1
= x – tan –1 x – log x + log(x 2 + 1) + C
1 1 1 2
= ∫ 2 – dx 1
5 x + 4 x2 + 9 = x – log x + log(x 2 + 1) – tan –1 x + C
1 1 x 1 x 2
= tan –1 – tan –1 + C 1
5 2 2 3 3
∫ (x
27
430. cosx + e x )dx
1 –1 x 1 –1 x
= tan – tan +C –1
10 2 15 3 2e − 1 e +1
On comparing L.H.S., we get - (a) (b)
e e
1 −1 1 1
A= , B= (c) e – (d)
10 15 e e
1 1 5 1 COMEDK-2015
∴ A –B= –– = =
10 15 30 6 Ans. (c) : Let,
1
cos 8x + 1
428. If ∫ tan 2x – cot 2x dx = a cos 8x + C, then a = I = ∫ (x 27 cos x + e x ) dx
–1
1 1 1 1
(a) – (b)
∫x .cos x. dx + ∫ e x .dx
27
=
16 8
–1 –1
1 1
(c) (d) − 1
∫x .cos x. dx + [e x ]1–1
27
16 8 =
COMEDK-2015 –1
Ans. (c) : Given, a a
∫ cos t. dt = [sin t ]0
log 3
COMEDK-2015 ∴ I= = sin(log 3) + C
Ans. (b) : Given, 0
π/4
x3 – 1 x3 + x – x – 1 dx
∫ x 3 + x dx = ∫ x 3 + x dx 432. ∫
–π/4
1 + cos2x
is equal to
x +1 x +1 (a) 1 (b) 2
= ∫ 1 – dx = ∫ dx – ∫ dx (c) 3 (d) 4
x(x 2
+ 1) x(x 2
+ 1)
COMEDK-2017
Integral Calculus 885 YCT
Ans. (a) : Let, 1 1 1 1
2∫ 1
π/ 4 = .dx = ∫ .dx
dx 3 2 π
I= ∫ sin x + .cos x sin x +
–π/ 4
1 + cos 2x 2 2 3
π/4
dx 1
π/ 4 1 π 1 x π
= ∫ cos ec x + .dx = log tan + + C
= ∫
–π/ 4
2cos 2
x
= ∫ sec 2 x dx
2 –π/ 4 2 3 2 2 6
1 π –π dx x
[ tan x ]– π / 4 = tan – tan
1
∫ (x
π/4
= 435. If 2
= A tan–1 + B tan –1 x + C,
2 2 4 4 + 1)(x 2 + 4) 2
1 1 Then A+B=
= [1 – (–1)] = × 2 = 1 1 1
2 2 (a) (b)
dx 2 3
433. The value of ∫ is 1 1
x+3x (c) (d)
4 6
(a) 3 x + 3( 3 x ) – 6 6 x + log( 6 x + 1) + C COMEDK-2018
(b) 2 x + 6( 6 x ) – 6 log( 6 x + 1) + C Ans. (d) : Given,
( ) ( ) (
(c) 2 x – 3 3 x + 6 6 x – 6 log 6 x − 1 + C ) dx –1 x
∫ (x 2 + 1)(x 2 + 4) = A tan 2 + B tan x + C
–1
( )
[Let x = y]
Put, 6
x =t
1 A B
= +
x = t6 ⇒ dx = 6t5. dt (y + 1)(y + 4) y + 4 y + 1
1 = A(y + 1) + B (y + 4)
∴ I=∫ 1 1
.6t 5 .dt
Putting y = –1
( t 6 ) 2 – ( t 6 )3 1 = A(–1 + 1) + B (–1 + 4)
t5 t3 1
= 6 ∫ 3 2 .dt = 6 ∫ .dt 1 = 3B ⇒ B =
t –t t –1 3
1 Putting y = – 4
= 6∫ t 2 – t + 1 – .dt 1 = A (–4 + 1) + B(–4 + 4)
t –1 1 = A(–3)
t3 t2 –1
= 6 – + t – log(t – 1) A=
3 2 3
3 2 –1 1
16 16 1
16 1
= 2 x – 3 x + 6 × x – 6 log x − 1 + C
6
∴ = 3 + 3
(y + 4)(y + 1) y + 4 y + 1
( ) ( ) (
= 2 x – 3 3 x + 6 6 x – 6 log 6 x − 1 + C ) 1
=
–1
+
1
(x 2 + 4)(x 2 + 1) 3(x 2 + 4) 3(x 2 + 1)
1
434. Evaluate: ∫ dx 1 –1 1
sinx + 3cosx ∴ ∫ (x 2 + 4)(x 2 + 1) = ∫ 3(x 2 + 4) + 3(x 2 + 1) dx
x
(a) log tan + C –1 1 1 1
3 ∫ x2 + 4
2 = dx + ∫ 2 dx
3 x +1
1 x π
(b) – log tan + + C 1 1 –1 x
2 2 6 Q ∫ x 2 + a 2 dx = a tan a + C
1 x π –1 1 x 1 1 x
(c) log tan + + C = × tan –1 + × tan –1 + C
2 2 6 3 2 2 3 1 1
(d) None of these –1 –1 x 1 –1
COMEDK-2017 = tan + tan x + C
6 2 3
Ans. (c) : Let, On comparing L.H.S. and R.H.S., we get –
1 –1 1
I=∫ dx ∴ A= , B=
sin x + 3.cos x 6 3
Integral Calculus 886 YCT
–1 1 Ans. (d) : Let,
Then, A+B= + π/ 4
6 3 sin x.cos x
=
–1 + 2 1
=
I= ∫ cos
0
4
x + sin 4 x
dx
6 6 π/ 4
sin x.cos x
436. If x > 0, ∫
x 3 – 7x + 6
dx = ax + bx2 + c ln x + d,
= ∫ cos
0
4
x + sin x + 2sin 2 .cos 2 x – 2sin 2 x.cos 2 x
4
.dx
x(x + 3) π/ 4
sin x.cos x
then a + b + c =
1
= ∫ (cos
0
2
x + sin 2 x) 2 – 2sin 2 x.cos 2 x
dx
(a) 0 (b) π/ 4
2 sin x.cos x
1 = ∫ 4sin 2 x.cos 2 x
dx
(c) − (d) –1 0
1–
2 2
COMEDK-2018 π/ 4 π/ 4
2sin x.cos x sin 2x
Ans. (c) : Given, = ∫ 2 – sin 2 2x
dx = ∫ 1 + cos 2
2x
dx
x 3 – 7x + 6
0 0
∫ x(x + 3)
dx = ax + bx 2 + cln x + d Let, cos 2x = t
–2sin2x. dx = dt
x 3 – 7x + 6 0
L.H.S., I = ∫ dx –1 dt
2 ∫1 1 + t 2
x(x + 3) ∴ I=
x 3 – 7x + 6
= ∫ x 2 + 3x dx =
–1 0
tan –1 (t) =
–1
tan –1 (0) – tan –1 (1)
2 1 2
2x + 6 π π
= ∫ x – 3+ 2 dx =
–1
0– =
x + 3x 2 4 8
2x + 3 1
= ∫ x.dx – ∫ 3dx + ∫ 2 dx + 3∫ 2 dx dx
x + 3x x + 3x 438. ∫ 1 – cos x – sin x is equal to
x2 1
= – 3x + ln(x 2 + 3x) + 3∫ dx x x
2 x(x + 3) (a) log 1 + cot +C (b) log 1 – tan +C
2 2
x 2
3 ×1 1 1
=
2
– 3x + ln(x 2 + 3x) + ∫ – dx
3 x x +3 (c) log 1 – cot
x
+C
x
(d) log 1 + tan
+C
2 2
x2
= – 3x + ln(x 2 + 3x) + ln x – ln(x + 3) + C COMEDK-2020
2
dx
x2
– 3x + ln x 2 + 3x ×
x Ans. (c) :Let, I = ∫
= +C 1 – cos x – sin x
2 x +3
x x
x2 x 1 – tan 2 2 tan
= – 3x + ln x(x + 3) × +C Put, cos x = 2 and sin x = 2
2 x +3
2 x 2 x
1 + tan 1 + tan
x2 2 2
= – 3x + ln x 2 + C
2 dx
∴I= ∫
x2 2 x x
= – 3x + 2ln x + C 1 – tan 2 2 tan
2 1− 2
–
On comparing L.H.S. and R.H.S., we get – 2 x 2 x
1 + tan 1 + tan
1 2 2
a = –3, b = , c = 2
2 x 1 x
sec 2 dx sec 2 dx
1 –1 =∫ 2 =∫ 2 2
Then, a + b + c = –3 + + 2 =
2 2 2 x x 2 x x
2 tan – 2 tan tan – tan
π/4 2 2 2 2
sin x cos x
437. ∫ 4 4
dx is equal to x 1 2x
0
cos x + sin x Put, tan = t ⇒ sec dx = dt
2 2 2
(a) 8π (b) π/4
dt 1 1
(c) 4π (d) π/8 ∴ I=∫ 2 = ∫ – dt
t –t t − 1 t
COMEDK-2019
Integral Calculus 887 YCT
t –1 1
= log(t – 1) – log t + C = log
t
+C 442. Evaluate : ∫ 1 + 3sin x + 8cos x dx
2 2
1
tan
x
–1 (a) tan −1 (2 tan x) + C (b) tan −1 (2 tan x) + C
2 x 6
= log + C = log 1 – cot + C
x 1 2 tan x
tan 2 (c) tan −1 + C (d) None of these
2 6 3
π/2
1 BITSAT-2014
439. Evaluate : ∫ a sin x + b cos x dx
0
2 2 2 2 Ans. (c) : Let,
1
πa πa I=∫ dx
(a) (b) 1 + 3sin x + 8cos 2 x
2
4b 2b Dividing the numerator and denominator by cos2 x, we
πb π get
(c) (d)
4a 2ab sec2 x sec 2 x
COMEDK-2020 I=∫ 2 dx = ∫ dx
Ans. (d) : Let, sec x + 3tan x + 8
2
4 tan 2 x + 9
π/2 Putting tan x = t ⇒ sec 2 xdx = dt, we get
1
I= ∫ a sin dx
I=∫
dt 1 dt 1 1 t
4t 2 + 9 4 ∫ t 2 + (3/ 2)2 4 3/ 2
2 2
0 x + b 2 cos 2 x = = × tan −1 +C
Dividing numerator and denominator by cos2x we get 3/ 2
π/2
sec 2 xdx 1 2t 1 2 tan x
I= ∫ 2 ⇒ I = tan −1 + C = tan −1 +C
0 a tan x + b
2 2 6
3 6 3
∫ (1 + x − x ) e
x+x −1
Put, tan x = t ⇒ sec 2 x dx = dt 443. −1
dx is equal to
π
( x + 1) ex + x ( x − 1) e x + x
−1 −1
When, x = 0 ⇒ t = 0 and when x= ⇒ t = ∞ (a) +C (b) +C
2
x + x −1 x + x −1
∞
dt 1
∞
dt (c) xe +C (d) xe x+C
⇒I=∫ = 2 ∫ VITEEE-2013
0 a t +b
2 2 2 2
a b
0
t2 + Ans. (c) : Let
a
I = ∫ (1 + x − x −1 ) e x + x dx
−1
∞
1 1 –1 t 1 π π
= × tan = × = −1 1 −1
a2 b (b / a) 0 ab 2 2ab = ∫ [x.e x + x 1 − 2 + e x + x ]dx
x
a
1 Q ∫ x {f ' ( x ) + f ( x )} dx = xf ( x ) + C
440. The value of ∫ 2 dx is-
∴ ∫ (1 + x − x −1 ) e x + x dx = xe x + x + C
2 −1 −1
sin x cos x
(a) tan x – cot x + C (b) tan x + cot x + C
(c) –tan x – cot x + C (d) None of these 1
444. Integral of is
BITSAT-2005 2 + cosx
1 1 1
Ans. (a) : ∫ 2 dx (a) tan −1 tan x + C
sin x cos 2 x 3 2
sin 2 x + cos 2 x 1 1
=∫ dx = ∫ + dx 2 1 x
sin 2 x cos 2 x cos 2 x sin 2 x (b) tan −1 tan + C
3 3 2
= ∫ sec 2 xdx + ∫ cosec 2 xdx = tan x − cot x + C
(c) –sin x log (2 + cos x) + C
dx (d) sin x log (2 + cos x) + C
441. ∫ = UPSEE-2016
1 – sin x
(a) x + cos x + C Ans. (b) : Let,
(b) 1 + sin x + C 1
(c) sec x – tan x + C I=∫ dx
2 + cos x
(d) sec x + tan x + C
BITSAT-2007 x
sec 2
(1 + sin x) dx 2
Ans. (d) : ∫
dx = ∫ = ∫ dx
1 − sin x ∫ 1 − sin 2 x
= dx
2 x 2 x
1 – tan 3 + tan
2+ 2 2
= ∫ sec 2 x dx + ∫ tan x.sec x dx
2 x
1 + tan
= tan x + sec x + C 2
Integral Calculus 888 YCT
x Ans. (c) : Let,
Let, tan = t
2 (1 + x 2 )
I = ∫ ex dx
x (1 + x) 2
sec 2 dx = 2dt
2 x2 – 1 + 2 x x –1
2
2
= ∫ ex dx = ∫ e + 2
dx
(1 + x) (x + 1) (x + 1)
2 2
dt
∴ I = 2∫
( )
2
t + 3
2
x –1 2
= ∫ ex + dx
x + 1 (x + 1)2
x
tan 2 Q e x [ f (x) + f '(x)] dx = e x .f (x) + C
–1 t
∫
2 2
+C= +C
–1
= tan tan
3 3 3 3 x –1
∴ I = ex +C
x +1
dx
445. ∫ is equal to cos x – 1 x
sinx − cosx + 2 447. ∫ sin x + 1 e dx is equal to:
1 x π
(a) − tan + + C e x cos x e x sin x
2 2 8 (a) +c (b) c –
1 x π 1 + sin x 1 + sin x
(b) tan + + C ex e x cos x
2 2 8 (c) c – (d) c –
1 + sin x 1 + sin x
1 x π
(c) cot + + C UPSEE-2006
2 2 8 Ans. (a) : Let,
1 x π cos x – 1 x
(d) − cot + + C I=∫ e .dx
2 2 8 sin x + 1
UPSEE-2012 cos x 1
Ans. (d) : Let, = ∫ ex – dx
sin x + 1 sin x + 1
dx
I=∫ Q e x [ f (x) + f '(x) dx = e x .f (x) + C
sin x – cos x + 2 ∫
dx x cos x
= ∫ ∴ I=e +C
1 1 sin x + 1
2 sin x – cos x + 2
2 1
∫
2 448. dx is equal to
1 dx x6 + x 4
= ∫
2 – cos x + π + 1 1 1
(a) − 3 + + cosec–1x + C
4 3x x
1 dx 1 1
= ∫
2 2sin 2 x + π
(b) − 3 + +cot–1x + C
3x x
2 8 1 1
(c) − 3 + +tan–1x +C
1 x π 3x x
=
2 2 ∫ cos ec2 +
2 8 (d) None of the above
x π JCECE-2012
– cot + 1
=
1
× 2 8 +C Ans. (c) : Let, I = ∫ 6 dx
2 2 1 x + x4
1
2 = ∫ 4 2 dx
1 x π x (x + 1)
= – cot + + C
2 2 8 Put, x = tan θ
dx = sec2θ dθ
x2 + 1
∫ e ( x + 1)2 dx is equal to
x
446. 1
∴ I=∫ .sec 2 θ.dθ
tan θ(tan 2 θ + 1)
4
−e x ex 1
(a) +c (b) +c = ∫ .sec 2 θ.dθ = ∫ cot 4 θ. dθ
x +1 x +1 tan 4 θ.sec 2 θ
x −1 xe x = ∫ cot 2 θ(cos ec 2 θ – 1) dθ
(c) e x +c (d) +c
x +1 x +1
UPSEE-2009 = ∫ cot 2 θ.cos ec 2 θ.dθ – ∫ cot 2 .θdθ
x x =
(a) e x tan + C (b) e x cot +C log ( ae )
2 2
∫ tan
−1
(c) e x sin x + C (d) e x cos x + C 451. x dx =
COMEDK-2011
(a) x tan −1 x + log (1 + x 2 )
1
AMU-2010
2
Ans. (a) : Given,
(b) x tan −1 x − log (1 + x 2 )
1
Let I = ∫ e x
(1 + sin x ) dx 2
(1 + cos x ) (c) ( x − 1) tan −1
(1 + 2sin (x / 2 ) cos ( x / 2 ) (d) x tan −1 x − log x
= ∫ ex dx
2cos 2 ( x / 2 ) CG PET- 2018
Ans. (b) : Given,
1 x x
= ∫ e x sec 2 + tan dx
∫ tan x dx
–1
2 2 2
1
x 1 x = ∫1.tan –1 x dx = tan –1 (x).x – ∫ x. dx
I = ∫ e x tan dx + ∫ e x sec 2 dx 1+ x2
2 2 2 Let, u = tan–1(x)
x 1 1
I = ∫ e x tan dx + I1 + C ……..(i) du = dx
2 2 1+ x2
x So,
Where I1 = ∫ e x sec 2 dx
2 1 2x
2 ∫ x2 +1
= x.tan –1 x – dx
Integrate I1, by parts, we get
d x 1
I1 = e x ∫ sec 2 dx – ∫ ( e x ) .∫ sec 2 dx dx
x = x.tan –1 (x) – log(x 2 + 1) + C
2 dx 2 2
∫ e (1 + tanx ) sec x dx = a
x
x 452.
x
x tan 2 x tan 2 (a) e x sec x (b) e x cos x
= e – ∫e dx + C
1/ 2 1/ 2 (c) e x cot x (d) e x tan x
CG PET- 2018
x x
= 2e x tan – 2∫ e x tan dx + C Ans. (a) : Given, ∫ e x ⋅ (1 + tan x ) ⋅ sec x dx
2 2
∫e ⋅ sec x dx + ∫ e x ⋅ tan x ⋅ sec x dx
x
From equation (i),
x 1
I = ∫ e x tan dx + I1 + C = e x ⋅ sec x − ∫ e x ⋅ sec x ⋅ tan xdx + ∫ e x ⋅ sec x ⋅ tan xdx
2 2
= e x sec x + C
x 1 x x
I= ∫ e x tan dx + 2e x tan – 2∫ e x tan dx + C π/2
2 2 2 2 453. ∫0
log sin x dx is equal to
x x x π 1
= ∫ e x tan dx + e x tan – ∫ e x tan dx + C (a) − log 2 (b) π log
2 2 2 2 2
1
x (c) −π log (d) log 2
= ex tan + C 2
2
CG PET- 2007
Integral Calculus 890 YCT
Ans. (a) : Given, ex 1
π/ 2 (c) +c (d) e x log x + + c
x2 x
I= ∫ log sin x dx
0
…..(i)
AMU-2002
π/ 2 Ans. (b) : Given,
π
I= ∫ log sin – x dx
2 x −1 x
0 ∫ e dx
π/ 2 x2
I= ∫ log cos dx …..(ii)
1 1 x
0
∫ − 2 e dx
From equation (i) + (ii),
π/ 2
x x
We know that,
2I =
0
∫ log cos x + log sin x dx ∫ e ∫ ( x ) + ∫ ' ( x ) dx = e ∫ ( x ) + c
x x
π/ 2
2I = ∫ log(cos x.sin x) dx 1 1 x
∫ − e dx
0
π/ 2
x x2
sin 2x
2I =
0
∫ log 2
dx
= ex
1
+c =
ex
+c
x x
π/ 2
2I =
0
∫ (log sin 2x – log 2)dx 456. ∫ e sin(e
x x
) dx is equal to
π/ 2 π/2 (a) − cos e x + c (b) cos e x + c
2I = ∫ log sin 2x dx – ∫ log 2 dx (c) −cosec e x + c (d) None of these
0 0 CG PET- 2006
π/ 2
π Ans. (a) : Given,
2I = ∫ log sin 2x dx – log 2
0
2 ∫ e x sin(e x )dx
Let, 2x = z Let, ex = t
2dx = dz exdx = dt
π
1 π So, ∫ sin t dt
So, 2I = ∫ log sin z dz – log 2
20 2 = –cost + c = –cos (ex) + c
π/ 2
π
1
∫ sin x
4
2I = × 2 ∫ log sin z dz – log 2 457. dx is equal to
2 2
0
1 sin 4x 4sin 2x
π (a) 3x + − +c
2I = I – log 2 8 4 2
2
1 sin 4x 4sin 2x
π (b) 3x + + +c
I = − log 2 8 4 2
2
1 sin 4x 4cos 2x
sin 2 x − cos 2 x (c) 3x + − +c
454. ∫ dx is equal to 4 4 2
sin 2 xcos 2 x
(a) tanx + cotx + c (b) cosecx + secx + c 1 sin 4x 4cos 4x
(d) 3x + + +c
(c) tanx + secx + c (d) tanx + cosecx + c 4 4 2
AMU-2002 CG PET- 2006
Ans. (a) : Given, Ans. (a) : Given,
2
sin x – cos x
2
I = ∫ sin 4 x dx
∫ 2 2 2
sin x.cos x 1 – cos 2x
= ∫ dx
1 1 2
∫ dx – ∫ dx
= ∫ (1 + cos 2 2x – 2 cos 2x ) dx
2
cos x
2
sin x 1
2 2 4
= ∫ sec x dx − ∫ co sec x dx
1 1 + cos 4x
= tan x + cot x + c = ∫ 1 + – 2cos 2x dx
4 2
x −1 x
455. ∫ x2
e dx is equal to 1 1 2
= ∫ dx + ∫ (1 + cos 4x)dx – ∫ cos 2x dx
4 8 4
1 ex 3 1 1
(a) e x + + c (b) +c = ∫ dx + ∫ cos 4x dx – ∫ cos 2x dx
x x 8 8 2
( )
= ∫ ( cos x ) ⋅ esin x ⋅ sin 2x dx − ∫ esin x ⋅ sin x dx
2 2
(c) 2 log x – 3 + log x – 2 + c
(x – 3)2
− ∫ ( − sin x ) esin x dx − ∫ sin x ⋅ esin x dx
2 2 2
= cos x ⋅ esin x
(d) log +c
x–2
+ ∫ sin x ⋅ esin x dx − ∫ sin x ⋅ esin x dx
2 2 2
= cos x ⋅ esin x
AP EAPCET-24.08.2021, Shift-II
I ( x ) = esin x ⋅ cos x
2
Ans. (d): Given,
x –1
Q Given,
I ( 0) = 1
∫ (x – 2)(x – 3) dx
c=0 x −1 A B
= +
So, I(x) = e sin 2 x
⋅ cos x ( x − 2 )( x − 3) ( x − 2 ) ( x − 3)
2π A ( x − 3) + B ( x − 2 ) = x − 1
π sin π
I = e 3
⋅ cos Ax − 3A + Bx − 2B = x − 1
3 3
3
3 ( A + B ) x − ( 3A + 2B ) = x − 1
1 e4
=e ⋅ =
4 A+B=1
2 2 3A + 2B = 1
460. ∫ cos x dx = Solving these two equations, we get
A = – 1, B=2
(a) 2 x sin x + 2cos x + c x −1 2 1
⇒ = −
(b) 2 x sin x + 2sin x + c ( x − 2 )( x − 3) ( x − 3) ( x − 2 )
Integral Calculus 892 YCT
2 1 Let, u = cos x
∫ x – 3 dx – ∫ (x – 2) dx ∵ (Partial function) du = –sin x dx
1
2l n x – 3 – l n(x – 2) + c I = –∫ du {sin2x = 1 – cos2x = 1 – u2}
(1 – u 2 )(1 + 2u)
(x – 3) 2 1
ln +c = –∫ du
x–2 (1 + u)(1 – u)(1 + 2u)
2 Partial fraction –
x+2
463. If ∫ e x dx = f ( x ) + arbitrary constant, –1
=
A
+
B
+
C
x+4 (1 + u)(1 – u)(1 + 2u) 1 + u 1 – u 1 + 2u
then f(x) = ⇒ –1 = A(1 – u) (1 + 2u) + B (1 + u) (1 + 2u) + C (1 +
xe x ex u) (1 – u)
(a) (b)
x+4 x+4 ⇒ –1 = A(1 + u – 2u2) + B (1 + 3u + 2u2) + C (1 – u2)
xe x ex ⇒ –1 = (–2A + 2B – C) u2 + (A + 3B) u + (A + B + C)
(c) (d) –2A + 2B – C = 0 ……(i)
( x + 4) ( x + 4)
2 2
A + 3B = 0 …..(ii)
AP EAMCET-21.04.2019, Shift-I A + B + C = –1 ……(iii)
Ans. (a) : Given, After solve this equation –
2 1 1 4
x x+2 A= , B=– , C=–
∫ x + 4
e dx = f (x) + arbitrary constant 2 6 3
1 1 4
x 2 + 4 + 4x So, I = ∫ – – du
= ∫ ex dx 2(1 + u) 6(1 – u) 3(1 + 2u)
(x + 4)
2
1 1 4
x 4 = log(1 + u) + log(1 – u) – log(1 + 2u) + C
= ∫ ex + dx 2 6 2⋅3
x + 4 (x + 4)
2
= 1 log (1 + cos x) + 1 log (1 – cos x) – 2 log (1 + 2cos x) + C
x 2 6 3
Let, g(x) =
x+4 e 2x
465. If ∫ x 3e 2x dx = f ( x ) + c, than the sum of all
4 8
g '(x) =
(x + 4) 2 the complex roots of f(x) = 1 is
So, 1
(a) (b) 3
= ∫ e {g(x) + g '(x)} dx = e g(x) + C
x x 2
(c) 1 (d) 2
x x AP EAMCET-20.04.2019, Shift-II
= e +C
x+4 Ans. (c) : Given,
x.e x e 2x
∴ f (x) =
x+4
+C ∫ x 3e 2x dx =
8
f (x) + C
d
464. ∫
dx
= So, ⇒ x 3 .∫ e 2x dx − ∫ [ x 3 .∫ e 2x dx]dx
sinx + sin2x dx
1 1 2 1x 3 .e 2x 2 e
2x
1 2 1 1 3
(b) loge 1+cosx – loge 1−cosx + loge 1+ 2cosx +c = x 3 .e 2x − ∫ x 2 .e 2x dx
3 3 2 2 2
1 1 1 1 3 2x 3 2 2x 3 2x 3 2x
(c) loge 1+sinx − loge 1−sinx − loge 1+cosx +c ∴ = x e – x e + xe – e + C
2 3 3 2 4 4 8
1 1 2 x 3x 3x 3
3 2
e2x
(d) loge 1−sinx + loge 1+cosx − loge 1−2cosx +c = e 2x – + – +C = f (x) + C
3 2 3 2 4 4 8 8
AP EAMCET-21.04.2019, Shift-I
e2x e2x
Ans. (a) : Given, = 4x 3 – 6x 2 + 6x – 3 + C = f (x) + C
dx 8 8
I=∫ On Compare both sides and put f (x) = 1
sin x + sin 2x = [4 – 6 + 6 – 3] = 1
1
= ∫ dx 466. If f (x) is a polynomial of the second degree in
sin x + 2sin x cos x a such that f(0) = f (1) = 3, f (2) = –3. Then,
sin x f (x)
= ∫ 2
sin x(1 + 2cos x)
dx
∫ x3 – 1 dx =
Integral Calculus 893 YCT
x 2 + x +1 x +1 A Bx + C
tan −1 2x +1 + c
1
(a) log + Now, = +
(x −1)
3 3 x( x 2 + 1) x x 2 + 1
x + x +1 2
2
−1 2x +1
⇒ (x + 1) = A (x2 + 1) + ( Bx + C)x
(b) log – tan +c [using partial fractions]
(x –1) 3 3
⇒ (x + 1) = (A + B) x2 + Cx +A
x 2 + x +1 1 −1 2x +1 On comparing A + B = 0, C = 1, A = 1
(c) log – tan +c
(x –1) 3 3 ⇒B=–1
2 2 1 (1 − x)
(d) log x +x+1 + tan −1 2x+1 + c ∴ I = x – ∫ dx − ∫ dx
x–1 3 3 x x2 + 1
AP EAMCET-17.09.2020, Shift-I 1 1 2x
⇒ I = x – log x − ∫ 2 dx + ∫ 2 dx
Ans. (d) : Given, x +1 2 x +1
f (0) = f(1) = 3' f(2) = –3 1
Let f (x) = ax2 + bx + c ⇒ I = x – log x − tan −1 x + log( x 2 + 1) + c
2
⇒ c = −3, a + b + c = −3 ⇒ (a + b = 0)
x –1
and 4a + 2b + c = −1 ⇒ 4a + 2b = 3 − 1 468. ∫ dx =
4a + 2b = 2 ( x + 1 ) x3 + x2 + x
So, a = 1, b = −1
1+ x + x 2
f ( x) x − x −3
2 (a) 2 tan –1
+c
∫ x3 − 1 dx = ∫ x3 − 1 dx x
x2 − x − 3 A Bx + c 1+ x + x 2
= + 2 (b) tan –1 +c
x −1
3
( x − 1) x + x + 1 x
x 2 ( A + B ) + x( A − B + C ) + ( A − C )
= x
( x 3 − 1) (c) tan –1
1+ x + x +c
2
On comparing A + B = 1, A–B+C=–1, A–C=–3
⇒ A = −1, B = 2, C = 2 1+ x 2
(d) 2 tan –1 +c
x − x −3
2
−1 (2x − 2) x
∫ x3 −1
dx= ∫
(x − 1)
dx+ ∫ 2
(x + x +1)
dx
AP EAMCET-20.04.2019, Shift-I
(2 x + 1)dx 1.dx Ans. (a) : Given,
= − log x − 1 + ∫ +∫ 2
x + x +1
2
x + x +1 x –1
x 2 + x + 1 2 −1 2x + 1
∫ (x + 1) x 3 + x 2 + x dx
= log + tan . +C
x − 1 3 3 x2 – 1
= ∫ (x + 1) 2
x3 + x2 + x
dx
x3 – 1
467. ∫ dx = 1
3
x +x x 2 1 – 2 dx
x
1 2 –1
= ∫ (x 2
+ 2x + 1) x 3 + x 2 + x
(a) x + log x + log(x + 1) + sin (x) + c
2
1 1
1 2 –1
(b) x – log x + log(x + 1) – sin (x) + c
x 2 1 – 2 dx 1 − 2
2 = ∫ x =∫ x
dx
1 1 1
1 2 –1 x x + 2 + x x +1+ 1 + 1 + + x
(c) x + log x – log(x + 1) + tan (x) + c x x x
2
1 1
1 2 –1 Put x + = t 2 ⇒ 1 – 2 dx = 2tdt
(d) x – log x + log(x + 1) – tan (x) + c x x
2
dt 2tdt
AP EAMCET-17.09.2020, Shift-I So, I=∫ =∫
Ans. (d) : Given, (t + 2) t + 1 ( + t2 ) t
1
x3 − 1 x +1 = 2∫
dt
= 2 tan −1 ( t ) + C
I = ∫ dx = ∫ 1 − dx 1+ t2
x3 + x x3 + x
1+ x + x2
( x + 1) ( x + 1) = 2 tan −1 +C
⇒ ∫1 ⋅ dx − ∫ 3 dx = x − ∫ dx x
x +x x( x 2 + 1)
t + +
x6 – 1 1 x6 – 1 2 2
(a) log e +c (b) log e 6 +c
x 6 +1 12 x +1 dx 1 x
Q∫ = tan –1 + C
1 x +1 4
x +4 8
x2 + a2 a a
(c) log e 4 +c (d) log e 6 +c
12 x –1 x –1 1
AP EAMCET-20.04.2019, Shift-I 2 t+
∴ I2 = tan –1 2 +C
Ans. (b) : Given,
3 3
x 5 dx
I=∫ 2 2
(x + x + 1)(x + 1)(x 4 – x 3 + x – 1)
6
I = I1 –I2
x 5 dx x 5 dx 1
= ∫ (x 6 + 1)(x 3 + 1)(x – 1)(x 2 + x + 1) = ∫ (x 6 + 1)(x 6 – 1) 2 t+
I = log(t 2 + t + 1) – tan –1 2 +C
Let,
x6 = t 3 3
6x5 dx = dt 2
So, 2 2t + 1
1 dt = log(t 2 + t + 1) – tan –1 +C
= ∫ 3 3
6 ( t + 1)( t − 1)
On putting value of t = x − 1
1 t −1 1 x6 −1
= log e + C = log e 6 +C 2 x –1 +1
12 t +1 12 x +1 (
I = log x + x – 1 – ) 2
3
tan –1
3 + C
∫ 2 1 + cos x dx
e x6 + x2 + x4 + 1
= ∫ 6 dx
(x + 1)(x 2 + 1)
x
Let, =t (x 6 + 1) + x 2 (x 2 + 1)
x = 2t
2 = ∫ (x 6 + 1)(x 2 + 1) dx
dx = 2dt (x 6 + 1) x 2 (x 2 + 1)
2 + sin 2t
I = 2∫ et
= ∫ (x 6
+ 1)(x + 1)
2
dx + ∫ 6
(x + 1)(x 2 + 1)
dx
dt
1 + cos 2t
dx 1 3x 2
2 + 2sin t.cos t
I = 2∫ et dt = 2 ∫ e (sec t + tan t)dt
t 2 = ∫x 2
+ ∫ 6
+1 3 x +1
dx
1 + 2 cos t – 1
2
Let, x3 = t
Q ∫ e x [f (x) + f '(x)] dx = e x f (x) + C 3x2 dx = dt
x So,
x
= 2et tan t + C= 2e 2 tan + C dx 1 3x 2 dx
2 = ∫ 2 + ∫ 3 2
x + 1 3 (x ) + 1
473. If ∫ (1 − cos x) cos ec 2 xdx = f (x) + c , then f (x) is
dx 1 dt
= ∫ 2
x +1 3 ∫ t2 +1
equal to +
x x
(a) tan (b) cot 1
2 2 = tan –1 x + tan –1 (t) + C
x 1 x 3
(c) 2 tan (d) tan 1
2 2 2 = tan –1 x + tan –1 (x 3 ) + C
AP EAMCET-2010 3
Ans. (a) : Given,
I = ∫ (1 – cos x) cos ec 2 x dx = f (x) + C
475.
∫( logx )3 x5dx =
cos x ( log x )3 1 1
∫ cos ec dx – ∫ sin 1
2
− ( log x ) + log x – + c
= dx 2
2
x (a) x 6
12 6 6 36
Let, sin x = t
cos dx = dt ( log x ) 3
1 log x 1
− ( log x ) +
2
dt 1 (b) x 6 − +c
= – cot x – ∫ 2
= – cot x + 6 18 12 36
t t
1 1 – cos x ( log x )3 1 log x 1
+ ( log x ) −
2
= – cot x + = (c) x 6 + +c
sin x sin x 6 12 12 36
x
2 sin 2 ( log x )3 ( log x )2 log x 1
= 2 = tan x + C (d) x 6 − + − +c
x x 2 6 12 36 216
2sin .cos
2 2 AP EAMCET-24.04.2018, Shift-I
So, Ans. (d) : Given,
x
I = ∫ ( log x ) x 5 dx
3
f (x) = tan
2 I
II
4 Using by parts,
x +1
474.
∫ 1 + x dx =
6
= ( log x )
d
dx − ∫ ( log x ) ∫ x 5 dx dx
3
∫x
5 3
–1 3
(a) tan (x ) + tan x + c –1
dx
3 ⋅ ( log x ) x
2
1 3 x
6 6
(b) tan–1x + tan–1x3 + c = ( log x ) ⋅ − ∫ ⋅ dx
3 6 x 6
Integral Calculus 896 YCT
x6 1 1 1
( log x ) − ∫ ( log x ) x 5dx = ∫
3 2
= – dt = log | t – 1| – log | t | + C
6 2 I II t – 1 t
t –1 log x – 3
= log + C = log +C
x6 1 t log x – 2
( log x ) −
3
=
6 2 log x – 3
So, I = log
d
( log x ) ∫ x dx − ∫ dx ( log x ) ∫ x dx dx
2 5 2 5 log x – 2
2 + sin2x
∫e
x
x6 1 1 2log x x 6 477. 1 + cos2x dx is equal to
= ( log x ) − x 6 ( log x ) + ∫
3 2
⋅ dx
6 12 2 x 6 (a) e cot x + C
x
(b) 2e x sec2 x + C
x6 x6 1 (c) e x cos 2x + C (d) e x tan x + C
( log x ) − ( log x ) + ∫ ( log x ) ⋅ x 5 dx
3 2
=
6 12 6 I II AP EAMCET-2013
x6 x6 Ans. (d) : Given,
( log x ) − ( log x )
3 2
x 2 + sin 2x x 2 + 2sin x.cos x
6 12
∫ e 1 + cos 2x dx = ∫ e 1 + 2cos2 x – 1 dx
1 d
+ log x ∫ x 5dx − ( log x ) ∫ x 5dx dx = ∫ e x (sec2 x + tan x) dx
6 dx
x6 x6 x6 1 1 x6 ∫ e [f (x) + f '(x)] dx = e f (x) + C
x x
1
( log x ) − ( log x ) + ( log x ) ⋅ − ∫ ⋅ dx Q
3 2
=
6 12 6 6 6 x 6 = ex tan x + C
x6 x6 x6 1
= ( log x ) − ( logx ) + log x − ∫ x 5dx ( ) ( )
3 2 f (x)g' (x) - f ' (x)g (x) log g(x) – log f (x) dx
6 12 36 36
478. ∫ f (x)g (x)
x6 x6 x6 1 x6 is equal to
= ( log x ) − ( logx ) + log x − + C
3 2
6 12 36 36 6 g (x)
(a) log +C
( log x )3 ( log x )2 log x 1 f (x)
= x6 − + − +C 2
6 12 36 216 1 g (x)
(b) log +C
2 f (x)
dx
476. If ∫ = I + C, then I is equal g (x)
x ( logx – 2 )( logx - 3 ) g (x)
log
(c)
f (x) +C
to f (x)
1 log x − 3 g (x) g (x)
(a) log (d) log - +C
x log x − 2 f (x) f (x)
AP EAMCET-2015
log x − 3
(b) log Ans. (b) : Given,
log x − 2 f (x)g '(x) – f '(x) g(x)
log x − 2 ∫ f (x) g(x)
[log(g(x)) – log (f(x))] dx
(c) log
log x − 3 Let, log(g(x)) – log (f(x)) = t
(d) log ( log x − 3)( log x − 2 ) g '(x) f '(x)
– dx = dt
AP EAMCET-2013 g(x) f (x)
Ans. (b) : Given, f (x) g '(x) – f '(x) g(x)
dx = dt
dx f (x) g(x)
∫ x(log x – 2)(log x – 3) = I + C f (x) g '(x) – f '(x) g(x)
I=∫ [log(g(x)) – log(f (x))] dx
Let, f (x) g(x)
log x – 2 = t t2
I = ∫ t dt , I=
1 2
dx = dt
x [log(g(x)) – log(f (x))]2
log x – 2 – 1 = t – 1 So, I= +C
2
logx – 3 = t – 1 2
dt 1 g (x)
I = log +C
So, I = ∫
t × (t − 1) 2 f (x)
−2
(a)
ex
+C (b)
–e x
+C f '( x ) =
( x + 5)
3
x +1 x +1
x –1 x +1 So,
(c) e x +C (d) e x +C
x +1 x –1 I = ∫ e x ( f ( x ) + f ' ( x ) ) dx
∫ e ( f ( x ) + f ' ( x ) ) dx = e f ( x ) + c
AP EAMCET-2015 x x
As we know,
Ans. (c) : Given,
x2 +1 1
I = ∫ ex . dx I = ex +c
( x + 5)
2
(x + 1) 2
x2 – 1+ 2 ( x − 1)
2
= ∫ ex dx = tan −1 ( x ) + g ( x ) + k, then g (x)
(x + 1)
2
dx 481. If ∫
(x + 1)
2
2
x2 – 1 2
= ∫ ex + 2
dx is equal to______
(x + 1) (x + 1)
2
x 1
(a) Tan-1 (b)
(x + 1)(x – 1) 2 2 x2 +1
= ∫ ex + dx
(x + 1)
2
(x + 1) 2 1 2
(c) (d) 2
x –1
= ∫ ex +
2
dx
2 x2 +1( ) x +1
x + 1 (x + 1)2 AP EAMCET-19.08.2021, Shift-I
f (x) =
x –1
∫ dx = tan −1 ( x ) + g ( x ) + k
Here,
(x + 1)
2 2
x +1
(x + 1) – (x – 1) Let,
f '(x) =
(x + 1)2 x 2 + 1 − 2x
x +1– x +1 I= ∫ dx
2
(x + 1)
2 2
= =
(x + 1)2 (x + 1)2
So,
1 2x
= ex f(x) + C I = ∫ 2 − dx
x + 1 ( x 2 + 1) 2
x –1
I = ex +C Let,
x +1
x2 + 1 = t
ex ( x + 3 ) 2xdx = dt
480. ∫ ( x + 5 )3 dx =
dt
I = tan −1 ( x ) − ∫ +k
e x t2
(b) e x ( x + 5) + c
2
(a) +c
( x + 5) 1
2
I = tan −1 ( x ) + + k
t
ex
(c) ex (x + 3)2 + c (d) +c 1
( x + 3) I = tan ( x ) + 2
−1
+ k = tan −1 ( x ) + g ( x ) + k
2
x +1
AP EAMCET-19.08.2021, Shift-I On comparing both side, we get –
Ans. (a): 1
Given, g(x) = 2
x +1
e x ( x + 3)
I=∫ dx x 3dx
( x + 5) ∫1+ x
3
482. 4
equals
ex ( x + 5 − 2 )
(a) log ( x 4 + 1) + C log ( x 4 + 1) + C
I= ∫ dx 1
(b)
( x + 5)
3
4
log ( x 4 + 1) + C
1
1 2 (c) (d) None of the above
I = ∫ ex − dx 2
( x + 5 ) ( x + 5 )3
2
AMU-2016
25 (B + 8C – A) I = e tan x (tan –1 x) 2 + C
64 8 8 dx
= 25 – + 8 × + 488. ∫ =
25 25 25 4
(x – 3) 5 (x + 1) 5
6
25
= (–64 + 64 + 8) 5 5 x–3
1
5 x +1 5
25 (a) +C (b) +C
=8 4 x +1 4 x –3
1 4
x +1 A B 1 x – 3 5 5 x –3 5
486. If = + , then +
( 2x − 1)( 3x + 1) 2x − 1 3x + 1 (c) C (d) +C
5 x +1 4 x+4
16A + 9B is equal to AP EAMCET-05.07.2022, Shift-I
(a) 4 (b) 5 Ans. (a) : Given,
(c) 6 (d) 8
dx
AP EAMCET-22.09.2020, Shift-II I=∫ 4 6
Ans. (c) : Given, ( x – 3) 5 (x + 1) 5
x +1 A B
= + dx
(2x – 1)(3x + 1) 2x – 1 3x + 1 = ∫ 4
2 x –3
x + 1 = A(3x + 1) + B (2x – 1) 5
3x + 1 = 16 ……..(i) (x + 1)
x +1
2x – 1 = 9 …….(ii) (x – 3)/(x + 1) = t
Solving (i) and (ii), we get – dt = 4/(x + 1)2 dx
x=5 So,
Since, L.H.S = R.H.S 1
So, 16A + 9B = x + 1 dt 5 5 x–3
I = ∫ 4 = t5 + C = 5 +C
16A + 9B = 6 5
4 4 x +1
4t
etan x
( )
–1
–1 1 – x
2 2
487. ∫ –1 2 dx
2 sec 1 + x + cos 2
dx = 489. ∫ 3 =
1+ x 1 + x x + 3x 2 + 2x
(a) e tan–1x ( tan –1 x ) + C
2
x+2
(a) log x + log +c
x +1
( sec x ) + C
tan–1x –1 2
(b) e (b) log x - log x +1 + log x + 2 + c
( ( 1 + x )) + C
(c) e tan–1x sec –1 2
(c)
1
2
log x + log x +1 + log x + 2 + c
1 – x2 x 2 + 2x
(d) e tan–1x cos –1 2 +C 1
(d) log +c
1+ x 2 ( x +1)2
AP EAMCET-05.07.2022, Shift-I
Ans. (a) : Given, AP EAMCET-22.04.2018, Shift-I
Ans. (d) : Given,
e tan x 1 – x 2
( )
–1
2
I =∫ 2
sec –1 1 + x 2 + cos –1 2
dx dx dx
1+ x 1 + x ∫ x 3 + 3x 2 + 2x = ∫ x(x + 1)(x + 2)
Let, sec –1 1 + x 2 = tan –1 x 1 A B C
= + +
1 – x2 x(x + 1)(x + 2) x x + 1 x + 2
cos –1 2
= 2 tan –1 x 1 = A (x + 1) (x + 2) + B (x + 2) x + C.x. (x + 1)
1+ x
1
x = 0 → 1 = 2A ⇒ A =
–1
e tan x
I=∫ [(tan –1 x)2 + 2 tan –1 x] dx 2
1+ x2 x = –1 → 1 = 0 + B(–1) (–1 + 2) + 0 ⇒ B = –1
Integral Calculus 900 YCT
1
x = –2 → 1 = 0 + 0 + C(–2) (–1) ⇒ C =
2 (
= x(tan x) – ∫ tan x dx – ) x2
2
+C
1 1 x2
dx = x tan x – ln | sec x | – +C
dx –dx
∫ x 3 + 3x 2 + 2x = ∫ x + ∫ x + 1 + ∫ x 2+ 2
2 2
x2
∫ x(tan x)dx = x tan x – ln | sec x | – +C
2
1 2 1
= log | x | – log | x + 1| + log | x + 2 | +C 2
2 2 2
1 1 x4 + x 2 + 1
= log | x(x + 2) | – log(x + 1)2 + C
2 2
492. ∫ x2 − x + 1 dx =
1 x 2 + 2x 1 1
I = log 2 +C (a) x 3 + x 2 + x + c
2 x + 1 + 2x
3 2
1 1
x 2020 ( tan −1 x + cot −1 x ) dx = (b) x 3 − x 2 + x + c
490. ∫
3 2
x 2021 1 1
(a) ( tan x + cot x ) + c
−1 −1
(c) x 3 + x 2 − x + c
2020 3 2
x 2021 1 1
(b) ( tan x + cot x ) + c
−1 −1
(d) x 3 − x 2 − x + c
2021 3 2
πx 2021 π AP EAMCET-17.09.2020, Shift-II
(c) + +c
2021 2 Ans. (a) : Given,
x 52 π x4 + x2 +1
(d) + +c I=∫ 2 dx
52 2 x – x +1
AP EAMCET-21.09.2020, Shift-II x 4 + 2x 2 + 1 – x 2
Ans. (b) : Given, = ∫ dx
x2 – x +1
I = ∫ x 2020 ( tan –1 x + cot –1 x ) dx (x 2 + 1) 2 – x 2
= ∫ dx
We know that, (x 2 – x + 1)
π (x 2 + 1 + x)(x 2 + 1 – x)
tan –1 x + cot –1 x = = ∫ dx
2 x2 – x + 1
π
∴ ∫ x × 2 dx
2020
x3 x2
= ∫ (x 2 + 1 + x) dx = +x+ +C
π 3 2
= ∫ x 2020dx
( x + 1) dx =
− 1
493. ∫ e
3log x 4
2
π x 2021
= ×
2 2021
+C (a) e3log x + c
1
(
(b) log x 4 +1 + c
4
)
x 2021 x4
=
2021
(tan x + cot x) + C
–1 –1 1
(
(c) log x +1 + c
3
4
) (d) 4
x +1
491. ∫ x(tan 2 x)dx = AP EAMCET-22.09.2020, Shift-I
Ans. (b) : Given,
x2
( )
–1
(a) x tan (x) – loge (sec x) – +c I = ∫ e3log x (x 4 + 1) dx Q eloge x = x
2
x2 3 x3
(b) x tan (x) + loge (sec x) – +c elog x (x 4 + 1) –1 = 4
2 x +1
2 Let, x4 + 1 = t
x
(c) x tan (x) – loge (sec x) + +c 4x3 dx = dt
2 So,
x2 = ∫ e3log x (x 4 + 1) –1 dx
(d) x tan (x) + loge (sec x) + +c
2
AP EAMCET-21.09.2020, Shift-II x3 1 dt
= ∫ 4 dx = ∫
Ans. (a) : Given, x + 1 4 t
1 1
∫ x(tan x)dx
2
= log | t | +C = log | x 4 + 1| +C
4 4
= ∫ x(sec2 x – 1) dx 1
= log(x + 1) + C4
= ∫ x.sec 2 x dx – ∫ x dx 4
6 3 2 2
J&K CET-2018 2x12 + 5x9
Ans. (c) : Given, 496. The integral ∫ dx is equal to
( x 5 + x 3 + 1) 3
2x − 1
∫ ( x − 1)( x + 2 )( x − 3)dx (a)
−x 5
+C (b)
x10
+C
Partial by v fraction method- ( x 5 + x 3 + 1) 2
2 ( x 5 + x 3 + 1)
2
2x − 1 A B C x5 − x10
= + + (c) + C (d) +C
( x − 1)( x + 2 )( x − 3) x − 1 x + 2 x − 3 2 ( x 5 + x 3 + 1)
2
2 ( x 5 + x 3 + 1)
2
2x − 1 JEE Main-2016
( x − 1)( x + 2 )( x − 3) Ans. (b) : Let,
A ( x 2 − 3x + 2x − 6 ) + B ( x 2 − 3x − 1x + 3) + C ( x 2 + 2x − x − 2 ) 2x12 + 5x 9
= I=∫ dx
(x + x 3 + 1)
3
( x − 1)( x + 2)( x − 3) 5
( 2x − 1) = A ( x 2 − x − 6 ) + B ( x 2 − 4x + 3) + C ( x 2 + x − 2 ) 2x12 + 5x 9
I=∫ dx
( 2x − 1) = ( A + B + C ) x 2 + ( −A − 4B + C ) x + (−6A + 3B − 2C) x15 (1 + x −2 + x −5 )
3
I =∫
dx 3x13 + 2x11
3/ 4 =∫ 4
dx
1 3 1
x 5 1 + 4 x16 2 + 2 + 4
x x x
1 3 2
Let, t = 1+ 4
x 3+ 5
x x
dt −4
=
∫ 3 1 4 dx
dx x 5 2+ 2 + 4
x x
−4
dt = 5 dx 3 1
x Let, 2 + 2 + 4 = t
x x
1 dt
∴ I = ∫ 3/ 4 6 4 dt
4 t 0− 3 + 5 =
x x dx
I = t −1/ 4 + c
3 2
x4 + 1
1/ 4
−2 2 + 5 dx = dt
I = − 4 +c x x
x 3 2 −1
1 x+ 1 3 + 5 dx = dt
x x 2
498. The integral ∫ 1 + x – e x dx is equal to
x −1 1
x+
1
x+
1 ∴ I = ∫ 4 dt
x x 2 t
(a) (x – 1) e +C (b) x e +C
1 1 1
x+
x
x+
x I =
(c) (x + 1) e +C (d) –x e +C 3 1
3
JEE Main-2014 6 2 + 2 + 4
Ans. (b) : Given, x x
12
x
1 x + 1x I = +C
∫
1 + x −
x
e dx 6 ( 2x + 3x 2 + 1)
4 3
x 12 sin 2
x sin 3
x + cos 3
x + cos 2
x sin 3
x + cos 3
x
(b) +C
6 ( 2x + 3x 2 + 1)
3
4 sin 2 x cos 2 x
=∫ dx
( {
sin 2 x + cos 2 x )( sin 3 x + cos 3 ) }
2
x4
(c) +C
( 2x 4 + 3x 2 + 1)
3
sin 2 x cos 2 x
∫ sin 3 x + cos3 x 2 dx
( )
12
x
(d) + C
( 2x 4 + 3x 2 + 1)
3
On dividing by cos3x in nominator for and denominator
JEE Main 12.01.2019, Shift - II we get
= xf ( x ) (1 + x 6 ) + 6
dx 1/ 3
48 Ans. (b) : Given, ∫
constant of integration, then f(x) is equal to x (1 + x )
3 6 2/3
∫
constant of integration then g(–1) is equal to (here C is a constant of integration)
(a) –1 (b) 1
1 5 (a) 3 tan –1/3 x + C (b) –3tan–1/3 x + C
(c) − (d) − 3
2 2 (c) –3cot –1/3 x + C (d) − tan −4 / 3 x + C
JEE Main 10.04.2019, Shift - II 4
Ans. (d) : Given, JEE Main 09.04.2019, Shift- I
Ans. (b) : Given,
∫ x e2 dx = g ( x ) e + C
5 − x2 − x2
I = ∫ sec 2 / 3 x.cos ec 4 / 3 x dx
Let, x = t
2x dx = dt dx dx
I =∫ = ∫
( ) ( )
4/3 2/3 4/3
1 2 −t sin x cos x sin x
= ∫ t e dt .cos x
2
2 cos x
1 sec 2 x
= − t 2 e− t + ∫ 2t + e− t dt I =∫ dx
2 ( tan x )
4/3
2 −t
−t e Let, t = tan x
= − t.e − t − e − t
2 dt = sec2 x dx
x4 2 dt
= − − x 2 − 1 e− x + C ….(i) I = ∫ 4/3
2 (t)
Now comparing with the equation −3
I = 1/ 3 + C
t
g ( x ) = − ( x + 2x + 2 )
1 4 2
2 −3
I= +C
( tan x )
1/ 3
1 −5
g ( −1) = − (1 + 2 + 2 ) =
2 2 I = –3tan–1/3 x + C
2
3sec t
I=∫ dt L.H.S, I = ∫
cos x
( 9 tan 2 + 9 )
2
sin x (1 + sin 6 x )
3 2/3
(1 + sin x )
6 1/ 3
4(2x + 5)
+ C = f ( x ) (1 + sin 6 x )
1/ λ
=− +C =∫ dx
2sin 2 x ( x 2 + 5x – 7 )
∴ λ=3 Let, t = x2 + 5x – 7
1 dt = (2x + 5) dx
And, f(x) = −
2sin 2 x dt
= 4 ∫ = 4loge |t| + c
π 1 2 t
f =− 2
=− = 4loge |x2 + 5x – 7| + c
3 3 3
2 2e x + 3e –x 1
2
511. If ∫ 4e x
+ 7e –x
dx =
14
(ux + v loge (4ex + 7e–
x
π −2 ))+C, where C is a constant of integration, then
So, λf = 3 × = −2 u + v is equal to
3 3
JEE Main 27.08.2021, Shift - II
dx Given,
509. The integral ∫ is equal to Ans. (7) :
( x + 4 )8/7 ( x – 3 )6/7 2e x + 3e – x
∫ 4e x + 7e – x dx = 14 ux + v log e ( 4e + 7e ) + C
1 x –x
(where C is a constant of integration)
−1/ 7 3/ 7
x −3 1 x −3 L.H.S,
(a) − +C (b) +C
x+4 2 x+4 2e x + 3e – x
−13 / 7
I=∫ x dx
x −3
1/ 7
1 x −3 4e + 7e – x
(c) +C (d) +C
2e x e– x
x+4 13 x + 4 = ∫ 2x dx + 3∫ x dx
JEE Main 09.01.2020, Shift - I 4e + 7 4e + 7e – x
–2x
Ans. (c) : Given, Let, v = 4e + 7
dv = 8e2x dx
dx
∫ (x + 4)8 / 7 (x – 3)6 / 7 dv
= 2e 2x dx
4
(x + 4) 6/ 7
Let, 4 + 7e–2x = t
=∫ dx
(x – 3) (x + 4)
6/7 2
– 14e–2x dx = dt
–6 / 7 dt
x −3 dx e–2x dx = –
= ∫ × 14
x+4 (x + 4) 2
dv 3 dt
Let,
x–3
=t ∫ 4v 14 ∫ t
–
x+4 1 3
7 1 –6 / 7 log v – log t + C
7∫
dt = dx = t dt = t 1/7
+ C 4 14
(x + 4) 2
= log ( 4e 2x + 7 ) – log ( 4 + 7e –2x ) + C
1 3
1/ 7
x –3 4 14
= +C
x+4 1 1 13
= log ( 4e + 7e – x ) + x + C
2x
∫ 1 – x2
dx = − ∫ sin {2 tan −1 ( tan θ )} 2sin 2θ dθ
Let, sin–1x = t = − ∫ sin ( 2θ ) 2sin 2θ dθ
1
dx = dt = ∫ sec 2 t dt = tant + c = − ∫ 2sin 2 2θ dθ = ∫ (1 − cos 4θ ) dθ
2
1– x
= tan (sin–1x) + c sin 4θ
= − θ − +C
513. ∫ cos x sin xdx is equal to
–3/7 –11/7
4
4 4/7 1 1
(a) log | sin 4 / 7 x | +C (b) tan x + C = − cos −1 x + × 2 sin 2θ cos 2θ + C
7 2 4
−7 1π 1
(c) tan −4 / 7 x + C (d) log |cos3/7|x + C = − − sin −1 x + 1 − x2 × x + C
4 2 2 2
Manipal UGET-2016
1 −1 x π
Ans. (c) : Given, = sin + 1− x2 + C −
2 2 4
∫ cos x sin x dx
–3/ 7 –11/ 7
But I = Asin −1 x + Bx 1 − x 2 + C
sin –11/ 7 x
=∫ dx = ∫ tan –11/ 7 x sec 2 x dx 1 1
cos –11/ 7 cos 2 x ∴ A= , B=
Let, t = tanx 2 2
dt = sec2 x dx Hence,
= ∫ (t) –11/ 7 dt A+B=
1 1
+ =1
2 2
(t) –11/ 7+1 –7
+C = (t) –4 / 7 + C
∫ sin(11x).sin xdx = ____ + C.
9
= 515.
–11 4
+1
7 sin(10x).sin10 x sin11 x
7 (a) (b)
= – tan –4 / 7 x + C 10 11
4 sin(9x).sin 9 x cos(10x).cos10 x
(c) (d)
1 − x 9 10
514. If ∫ sin 2tan −1 dx
1 + x GUJCET-2017
= A sin −1 x + Bx 1 − x 2 + C, Ans. (a) : I = ∫ sin (11x ) .sin 9 x dx
then A + B is equal to
I = ∫ sin (10x + x ) .sin 9 x dx
1
(a) 10 (b)
2 I = ∫ ( sin10x cos x + cos10x sin x ) sin 9 xdx
1 I = ∫ sin10x cos x.sin 9 x dx + ∫ cos10x.sin10 x dx
(c) 1 (d) − I II
2
Manipal UGET-2020 Integration by parts – (From I LATE)
Ans. (c) : Given that:- d
I = sin10x.∫ sin 9 x cos x dx − ∫ sin10x ∫ sin 9 x cos x dx
dx
1 − x + ∫ cos10x.sin10 x dx
∫ sin 2 tan
−1 −1
dx = A sin x + Bx 1 − x + C
2
1 + x 10
Let, So, =
x2 + 4x + 5 = t 2αβ 2 (1)(1) 2
(2x + 4) dx = dt
I m,n = ∫ xm ( logx ) dx =
n
522.
dt
(x + 2) dx =
x m+1 n
2 ( log x ) −
n
(a) I m, n −1
1 dt 3dx m +1 m +1
∴ I= ∫ +∫
( x + 2 ) + (1) xm n −1
2 2
2 t
( log x ) −
n
(b) I m +1, n −1
1 1 x+2 m m +1
= log t + 3 × tan −1 +C x m +1 ( log x )
n +1
2 1 1 n
(c) − I m, n −1
m n +1 m +1
= log ( x 2 + 4x + 5 ) + 3 tan −1 ( x + 2 ) + C
1
( log x )
n +1
2 n
On comparing with right hand side we get – (d) x m − I m, n −1
n +1 m +1
1 TS EAMCET-11.09.2020, Shift-I
a = , b = 3, k=2
2 Ans. (a) : Given, I m, n = ∫ x m ( log x ) dx
n
1
So, (a, b, k) = , 3, 2 (Using integration by parts)
2
x m +1 n ( log x )n −1 m
= ( log x )
m + 1 ∫ ∫ x dx dx
n
1 – βsinx x 2 2
α +β –
∫e
αx x
521. dx = –e cot + c,then = x
1 – cosx 2 2αβ
x m +1 n
( log x ) − x m ( log x ) dx
(a) –1 (b) 1 n −1
∫
n
=
(c) 2 (d) –2 m +1 m +1
TS EAMCET-04.05.2019, Shift-II x m +1 n
( log x ) −
n
Ans. (b) : Given, = I m, n −1
m +1 m +1
αx 1 − β sin x x 9x + 15
∫ e 1 − cos x dx = –e cot 2 + c dx = Alog g ( x )
x
523. If ∫ 2
x – 6x – 9
On differentiating both sides, we get –
+B log f(x) + C, then
( A – B ) g (4) =
α x 1 − β sin x x d x x d x f ( –1 )
e = − e cot + cot e
1 − cos x dx 2 2 dx 1
(a) 3 (b)
1 − β sin x 1 d x 7
eα x = − e
x
( cot x ) + cot e x
1 − cos x 2 dx 2 (c) 1 (d)
3
1 − β sin x x1 x x 7
eα x = − e ( − cosec x ) + cot e
2
TS EAMCET-10.09.2020, Shift-II
1 − cos x 2 2
Ans. (a) : We have,
αx 1 − β sin x − cos ec 2
x x 9x + 15
= −e + cot
∫ x 3 − 6x − 9 dx = A log g ( x ) + Blog f ( x ) + C
x
e
1 − cos x 2 2
9x + 15 9x + 15
1 − β sin x x cot x cos ec2 x Now, 3 =
eα x = −e – x − 6x − 9 ( x − 3 ) ( x 2 + 3x + 3)
1 − cos x 2 2
9x + 15 A Bx + C
x ∴ = + 2
1 − β sin x cos
2− 1 ( x − 3 )( x 2
+ 3x + 3 ) x − 3 x + 3x + 3
eα x = −e
x
1 − cos x sin x 2sin 2 x ⇒ 9x + 15 = A ( x 2 + 3x + 3) + ( Bx + C )( x − 3)
2 2
⇒ 9x + 15 = x 2 ( A + B ) + x ( 3A − 3B + C ) + ( 3A − 3C )
x x
On equating coefficients of x2, x and constant term, we
α x 1 − β sin x
2sin 2 cos 2 − 1
= −e
e x
get
1 − cos x 2sin 2
x A + B = 0, 3A – 3B + C = 9 and 3A – 3C = 15
2 On solving above three equations
dx 1
=∫ = ∫ sec 2 x − dx
2 x
4
I = ( log x ) . − ∫ 2log.x ) . dx
1 x 4
( 1+ x ) 2
1 + x2
4 x 4 = tan x – tan–1 x + C
f(0) = 0 ⇒ C = 0
2 x 2x
4 4
1 Q
1
I = ( log x ) − ∫ log x.x 3dx – ( log x ) − Then, f(x) = tan x – tan–1 x
4 2 4 2 So, f(1) = tan(1) – tan–1 (1)
d π
log x ∫ x dx − ∫ dx ( log x ∫ x dx dx f(1) = tan 1 −
3 3
4
2x
4
1 x4 1 x4 2x12 + 5x9
I = ( log x ) − log x − ∫ . dx 527. The value of ∫ dx is equal to
( x 5 + x 3 + 1)
3
4 2 4 x 4
2x
4
1 x4 1 (where C is arbitrary constant)
I = ( log x ) − log x − .∫ x 3dx
4 2 4 4 x5 x10
(a) + C (b) +C
2 ( x 5 + x 3 + 1) 2 ( x 5 + x 3 + 1)
2 2
2 x
4
1 x4 1 x4
I = ( log x ) − log x − . + K
4 2 4 4 4 –x 5 –x10
(c) +C (d) +C
1
1 1
( x 5 + x 3 + 1) 2 ( x 5 + x 3 + 1)
2 2
I = x 4 ( log x ) − log x + log e + K
2
4 8 32
MHT CET-2022
1 −1 1
∴ A = , B = and C= Ans. (b) : Given,
4 8 32
1 1 1 8 − 4 +1 5 2x12 + 5x 9
∴ A+ B+C = − + = = I=∫
( x 5 + x 3 + 1)
3
4 8 32 32 32
525. ∫ ( x – a ) ( xn–1 + xn–2a + ....... + an–1 ) dx =
2x12 + 5x 9
(where C is a constant of integration.) I = ∫ x15 1 + x −2 + x −5 3 dx
x n +1 ( )
(a) nan–1 + C (b) − an + C Let, 1 + x –2
+ x–5
= t
n +1
– (2x–3 + 5x–6)dx = dt
x n +1
n
(c) x – a + Cn
(d) −a x+C
n
dt
n +1 I = −∫ 3
MHT CET-2022 t
2
2
x10 1 x x
∴
2∫
+C I= e ⋅ 1 + tan dx
2 (1 + x 3 + x 5 )
2
2
1 x x x
2∫
e ⋅ 1 + tan 2 + 2 tan ⋅ dx
∫e
tanx
528. (sec 2 x + sec 3 xsinx)dx = I=
2 2
(a) tan x ⋅ e tan x + C (b) e tan x + tan x + C 1 x x x
2 ∫
(c) (1 + tanx)etanx + C (d) secx ⋅ etanx + C I= ⋅ e ⋅ sec 2 dx + ∫ e x ⋅ 2 × tan ⋅ dx
MHT CET-2021
2 2
1 x x
2 ∫
Ans. (a) : Given, I= ⋅ sec2 ⋅ e x dx + ∫ 2 ⋅ e x tan ⋅ dx
∫ e (sec x + sec x ⋅ sin x)dx = I (Let) 2 2
tan x 2 3
1 x x x x
∴ I = ∫ e tan x .sec2 x(1 + sec x sin x)dx I= ⋅ e ⋅ tan ⋅ 2 − ∫ e x ⋅ tan ⋅ 2dx + ∫ 2 ⋅ e x tan dx + C
2 2 2 2
= ∫ e tan x .(1 + tan 2 x)(1 + tan x)dx x
So, I = e x tan +C
Put, tan x = t 2
sec2 x dx = dt 531. ∫ sin 3 xdx + ∫ cos 2 xsin xdx =
∴ I = ∫ e t .(1 + t)dt = e t + ∫ e t .t.dt (a) –cos x + C (b) –sin x + C
= e t + t.e t − e t + C (c) x – cos x + C (d) x – sin x + C
(e) cos x – sin x + C
= t. et + C, C is integration constant
So, I = tan x. etanx + C Kerala CEE-2022
Ans. (a) : Given,
x –1
∫e I = ∫ sin 3 xdx + ∫ cos 2 x sin x dx
x
529. 2 dx =
x
−e x ex = ∫ sin 3 x dx + ∫ (1 – sin 2 x) sin x dx
(a) +C (b) +C
x2 x (Q cos2x = 1 – sin2x)
−e x ex = ∫ sin 3 xdx + ∫ (sin x – sin 3 x)dx
(c) +C (d) 2 + C
x x = ∫ sin 3 xdx + ∫ sin xdx – ∫ sin 3 dx
MHT CET-2021
Ans. (b) : Given, = ∫ sin x dx = – cosx + C
x −1 1 1 532. ∫ sec2 (5x – 1)dx =
I = ∫ e x 2 dx = ∫ e x − 2 dx
x x x
1
x 1 1 (a) tan(5x – 1) + C (b) 5tan (5x – 1) + C
= ∫ e ⋅ dx − ∫ e ⋅ 2 dxx
5
x x
1 −1 1 (c) tan(5x – 1) + C (d) cot(5x– 1) + C
= ⋅ ex − ∫ 2 ⋅ e x dx − ∫ e x ⋅ 2 dx + C 1
x x x (e) cot(5x –1) + C
1 x ex ex 5
= ⋅ e + ∫ 2 dx − ∫ 2 dx + C Kerala CEE-2020
x x x Ans. (a) : Given,
ex
= +C I = ∫ sec 2 (5x – 1)dx
x
Let, (5x – 1) = t
1 + sinx
530. ∫ e x dx = d dt
1 + cosx (5x – 1) =
dx dx
x x
(a) e x cos + C (b) e x tan + C dt
2 2 5=
dx
x
(c) e x sin + C (d) None of these 1
2 dx = dt
MHT CET-2021 5
(
(c) log x 4 +1 + C ) 1
(
(d) log x 4 +1 + C
2
) I = tet – et + C
I = et (t – 1) + C
–1
x4 I = esin x
x (sin–1x – 1) + C (Q t = sin–1x)
(e) +C
x 4 +1
∫ e {log sin x + cot x} dx is equal to :
x
541.
Kerala CEE-2008
Ans. (b) : Given, (a) ex cot x + C
(b) ex log sin x + C
I = ∫ e3 log x (x 4 + 1) –1dx (c) ex log sin x + tan x + C
1 x3 (d) ex + sin x + C
∫e ∫x
log x 3
= . dx = dx (e) log (sin x + cos x) + ex + C
(x + 1)
4 4
+1
Kerala CEE-2006
Let, x4 + 1 = t
Ans. (b) : According to given summation,
4x3 dx = dt
We know that,
1
f ( x ) + f ' ( x ) dx = e f ( x ) + C
x 3 dx = dt
∫e
x x
4
( ae )
x
ax (−1) r
⇒ Ar =
+c Q ∫ a dx = + c
x
= r!(n − r)!
log e ae log a
dx
= [f(x)]
x
∫
1/n
543. If an antiderivative of f(x) is e and that of g(x) 545. + C then f(x) is
( n–1)
is cos x, then ∫ f (x)cosxdx + ∫ g(x)e x dx is equal x ( x + 1) 2 n n
to :
(a) f(x) g(x) + C (b) f(x) + g(x) + C (a) 1+ xn (b) 1+ x−n
(c) ex cos x + C (d) f(x) – g(x) + C (c) xn +x−n (d) None of these
x Manipal UGET-2013
(e) e cos x+f(x) g (x)+C
Kerala CEE-2005 Ans. (b) : We have-
Ans. (c) : Given that, dx dx
∫ f ( x ) dx = e x ∫ ( n −1)
=∫ n −1
x 2
(x n
+ 1) n 2 n −1 1 n
i.e. f(x) = ex x .x 1 + n
x
And, ∫ g ( x ) dx = cos x dx
= ∫ n −1
i.e. g(x) = –sin x
Then, x n +1
(1 + x )
− n n
0
π/2
=
–π/ 21 +
1 ∫
dx ….(ii)
Let, I = ∫ log sec x. dx
x
e
0 On adding equation (i) and (ii), we get –
π/ 2
1 π/ 2
(1 + e x )cos x
I=
0
∫ log dx
cos x
2I = ∫
1 + ex
dx
–π/ 2
π
π/2 π/ 2
2
I = ∫ log ( cos x ) dx −1 = ∫
–π/ 2
cos x dx = 2 ∫ cos x dx
0
0
2I = 2 [sin x ]0 = 2(1 – 0) = 2
π/ 2 π/ 2
+k (b)
1 ex
2
+k
π/2 (3 + x 2 ) 2 (3 + x 2 ) 2
cos x
557. ∫
− π/2 1 + e
x
dx is equal to
(c)
1 ex
+k
2
(d)
1 ex
2
+k
(a) 1 (b) 0 4 (3 + x 2 ) 2 2 (3 + x 2 )
(c) −1 (d) None of these BITSAT-2018
MHT CET-2011 Ans. (d) : Given,
Ans. (a) : Let, 2
e x (2x + x 3 )
I= ∫
π/ 2
cos x
dx …(i) ∫ (3 + x 2 )2 dx
–π/ 2 + e
x
1
Put,
π π x 2 = t ⇒ 2x dx = dt
π/2 cos – – x
2 2 dx
∫
2
I= e x (2 + x 2 )xdx 1 t (2 + t)
π π
– –x I=∫ = ∫e dt
–π/ 2
1+ e 2 2 (3 + x 2 ) 2 2 (3 + t)2
1 + y2 = ex – y I=
2
3
(
2 2−2 )
Squaring on both side, we get –
1 + y2 = (ex – y)2
1 + y2 = e2x + y2 – 2exy
I =
4
3
( 2 −1 )
Integral Calculus 918 YCT
1000
x – [x]
Ans. (b) : Given,
564. ∫ e dx is 3
x +1
0 I=∫ 2 dx
e1000 − 1 2
x (x – 1)
(a) e1000 – 1 (b) 3
e −1 –2 1 2
I = ∫ – 2+ dx
e −1 x x x –1
(c) 1000(e – 1) (d) 2
1000 1
3
1 1 n −m
(c) ( 3 + 4π ) (d) ( 3π − 4 ) (a) Im,n −1 (b) Im,n −1
6 6 n +1 n +1
UPSEE-2007 −n m
(c) Im,n −1 (d) Im,n −1
Ans. (d) : Given, m +1 n +1
1
x4 +1 BCECE-2011
∫0 x 2 + 1 dx Ans. (c): Given,
1
x4 +1 – 1+1
1 I m,n = ∫ x m (log x)n dx
= ∫ dx 0
0
x2 + 1 1
m +1 m +1
x
1
n –1 1 x
– ∫ n(log x) . .
4
x –1 1 2 = (log x) n . dx
= ∫ +
x2 + 1 x2 +1
0
dx m + 1 0 0 x m +1
1
1
2 n
m + 1 ∫0
= ∫ (x 2 – 1) + 2 dx = 0– x m (log x) n –1dx
0 x + 1
1 –n
x3 = .Im,n –1
= – x + 2 tan –1 x m +1
3 0 568. Let f : R → R be a differentiable function and
1 f ( x)
2t dt
= – 1 + 2 tan –1 (1) – 0 f(1) = 4. What is the value of lim ∫ equal
3 x →1
4
x−1
2 π to?
= – + 2×
3 4 (a) 8 f '(1) (b) 4 f '(1)
–2 π (c) 2 f ' (1) (d) f ' (1)
= + 2× SCRA-2012
3 4
Ans. (a) :We have,
3π – 4 1
= = ( 3π − 4 ) f ( x ) 2tdt
6 6 lim ∫
x →1 4 x −1
3 x +1
∫2 x2 ( x − 1) dx
f (x)
566. The value of is 2 t2
= lim
x →1 x – 1 2
4
16 1 16 1
+ − [f (x)]
2
(a) log (b) log – 16
9 6 9 6 = lim
x →1 x –1
1 4 1
(c) 2 log 2 − (d) log − 0
6 3 6 Since, f (1) = 4 so that limit is form.
UPSEE-2007 0
Integral Calculus 919 YCT
On applying L'-Hospital Rule, 2 dx
[f (x)]2 – 16 2f (x)f '(x) = 16∫ 2
lim = lim
1
2
x →1 x –1 x →1 1 x 4 ⋅ x 3 1 + 2
= 2f (1)f '(1) = 2 × 4f '(1) = 8f '(1) x
2 4
569. If, 1 + 2 = t, – 3 dx = dt
If x x
3/ 2
1 dt
∫(x + x14 + x 7 )( 2x14 + 3x7 + 6 ) dx =
1 Then, −4 ∫
(11)
21 m/n 1/7
2
l 3 2 2
0
t
where l, m, n ∈ N, m and n are co-prime then l t −1
+ m + n is equal to 2
t − 1 dt
3/ 2 3/ 2
2 1
= −4 ∫ 2 = − ∫ 1 − + 2 dt
3
JEE Main-01.02.2023, Shift-I 2 t 3
t t
Ans. (63) : (x21 + x14 + x7) (2x14 + 3x7 + 6)1/7 3/ 2
1
1 = − t − 2 log e t −
21
x +x +x (
14 7 14 7
2x + 3x + 6x 7
x)(
7 7 )( )
t 3
3 3 2 1
x = − − 2 log e − − 3 − 2 log e 3 −
Now, after rearranging 2 2 3 3
(x20 + x13 + x6) (2x21 + 3x14 + 6x7)1/7
11 11
Let, 2x21 + 3x14 + 6x7 = t = −1 2 log e 2 − = – log e 4
So, (42x20 + 42x13 + 42 x6) dx = dt 6 6
42 (x20 + x13 + x6) dx = dt 571. Let the solution curve y = ƒ(x) of the
∫ (x + x14 + x 7 )( 2x14 + 3x 7 + 6 )
1 1/ 7 m differential equation
Then, 21
dx = 1 (11) n
0
l dy xy x 4 + 2x
+ 2 = , x ∈ ( –1,1) pass through
( x 20 + x13 + x 6 )( 2x 21 + 3x14 + 6x ) 1
1
7 1/ 7
∫0
dx = (11) m / n
l
dx x – 1 1 – x2
3
1 1/ 7 1
1 2
∫0 42 dt ( t ) = l (11) ∫ ƒ(x)dx is
m/n
the origin. Then
3
1 1 1/ 7 1 2
∫ t dt = (11)
m/n
42 0 l π 1 π 3
(a) − (b) −
t 8/ 7
1 1 3 4 3 4
× = (11) m / n
8 42 l π 3 π 3
(c) − − (d)
7 6 4 6 2
t8/ 7 1 JEE Main-26.07.2022, Shift-II
= (11) m / n Ans. (b) : Given, differential equation is-
48 l
l = 48 dy xy x 4 + 2x
+ 2 =
m=8 dx x − 1 1− x2
n=7
So, l + m + n = 63 dy x x 4 + 2x
− 2
y= .....(i)
dx 1 − x 1− x2
2 dx
570. The integral 16∫ is equal to It is a linear differential equation, Therefore,
( )
2
x x2 + 2
1 3
−x
∫ 1− x 2
1
(
log 1− x 2 )
11 11 I.F. = e = e2
(a) − log e 4 (b) + log e 4
6 12 = 1− x2
11 11 Now, multiplying I.F. with equation (i), we get-
(c) + log e 4 (d) − log e 4
6 12 dy x
1− x2 − 1− x2 y = x 4 + 2x
Ans. (a) : Given,
JEE Main-25.01.2023, Shift-II dx 1 − x2 ( )
2
16∫ 3 2
dx
1 x (x + 2) 2
d
dx
( 1 − x y ) = x + 2x
2 4
∫ d ( 1 − x y ) = ∫ ( x + 2x ) dx
2 4
2 dx
= 16∫ 2
1
2 x 5 2x 2
x 7 1 + 2 y 1− x2 = + +C ....(ii)
x 5 2
Integral Calculus 920 YCT
Using initial conditions, that is f (0) = 0 π/2 cos 3x + 3cos x 3sin x − sin 3x
2I = ∫ 3 + cos 4x + cos 3x − sin 3x
1 − x ( 0) = 0 + 0 + C
2
0 4 4
π/2 1 3
Therefore, =∫ 3 + cos 4x + + cos 4x dx
C=0
0
4 4
π/ 2
x5 13 π 7 sin 4x
Therefore, equation (ii) gives 1− x2 y = + x2 2I = × +
5 4 2 4 4 0
x5 13π
+ x2 I=
5 x5 x2
Hence, y = = + 16
1− x2 5 1− x2 1− x2 Hence, k = 13
Now,
π
3 3 3 2
1
∫ 3 + 2sinx + cosx dx is equal to :
2 2 5 2 2
x x 573. The integral
∫ f ( x ) dx = ∫ 5 1− x2
dx + ∫ 1 − x2
dx
0
3 3 3
− − −
−1 π
3
2
2
2 2
(a) tan (2) (b) tan−1(2) −
x 4
= 0 + 2∫ dx 2
.....(iii)
1 π 1
1 − x2 tan −1 ( 2 ) −
0
(c) (d)
Since even function now solving 2 8 2
3
x2 JEE Main-29.07.2022, Shift-I
=∫ 2
dx Ans. (b) : Given,
0
1− x2
Putting x = sin θ. Therefore, dx = cosθ dθ π/ 2 1
sin 2 θ cos θdθ
∫0 3 + 2sin x + cos x dx
1 − cos 2θ
3 3
∫0
2
cos θ
=∫ 2
0
2
dθ
x
Put, tan = t
π π 2
1 3 1 sin 2θ 3 1 π 1 2π
= θ − = × − sin 3 x = 2 tan −1 t
2 0 2 2 0 2 3 4
2dt
π 1 3 π 3 dx =
= − = − 1+ t2
6 4 2 6 8
Hence, from Equation (iii), we get - π
When, x = 0 then limit t = 0 and x = ,t =1
π 3 π 3 2
2 − = −
6 8 3 4 t 1− t2
sin x = 2 and cos x =
1+ t2 1+ t2
π
5cosx (1 + cosxcos3x + cos 2 x + cos 3 xcos3x ) dx
572. If ∫ Now, I = ∫
1 1
×
2
dt
0
1 + 5cosx 2t 0 1− t 1+ t2
2
kπ 3+ 2× +
=
Then k is equal to 1+ t2 1+ t2
16 1 2dt
JEE Main-01.02.2023, Shift-II I=∫
0 3 + 3t 2 + 4t + 1 − t 2
Ans. (13) : We have,
5cos x (1 + cos x cos 3x + cos 2 x + cos3 x cos 3x ) dt1
I=∫
π
…(i) I = 2∫
0 1 + 5cos x
dx 2t 2 + 4t + 4
0
I = tan −1 ( t + 1)
1
2I = 2∫
π/2 π 3π 2 π 3π 3π
1 + cos − x cos − 3x + cos − x + cos − x cos − 3x dx
I = tan (1 + 1) − tan −1 ( 0 + 1)
−1
0
2 2 2 2 2
I = tan −1 ( 2 ) − tan −1 (1)
(1 + sin x ( − sin 3x ) + sin x − sin x sin 3x )dx
π/ 2
I=∫ 2 3
0
π
2I = ∫ ( 3 + cos 4x + cos x cos 3x − sin
π/ 2
3 3
x sin 3x ) dx I = tan −1 ( 2 ) −
0 4
x →0 x
b b
1 So, k = n
f(3) = 3, f'(3) =
2 3
15x 3
f (x) 2t3 578. If ∫ dx = α 2 + β 3 , where
lim ∫ dt
x →3 3 ( x − 3) 0
1 + x + (1 + x )
2 2 3
2 π
576. If f : R → R, g : R → R are continuous 3
15 tan 3 θ sec 2 θdθ
functions, then the value of the integral I = ∫
π/2 0 sec 2 θ + sec3 θ
∫ ( f (x) + f (–x) )( g(x) – g(–x) ) dx is π
–π/2 3
15 tan 3 θ sec 2 θdθ
(a) π (b) 1 I=∫
(c) –1 (d) 0 0 sec θ 1 + sec θ
AMU-2007 π
π/ 2
I = ∫ (f (x) + f (− x)) ( g(x) − g(− x) ) dx …(i) 0 1 + sec θ
−π / 2
b b Now, put 1 + secθ = t2
∫a f (x) dx = ∫a f (a + b − x)dx ⇒ secθ tanθ dθ = 2tdt
Integral Calculus 922 YCT
15 ( t 2 − 1) − 1)2 t dt π
2
1
(d) tan −1 2 + tan −1 8 +
3
I= ∫ t
3 3
2 JEE Main-29.01.2023, Shift-II
(t − 2t 2 + 1 − 1) dt
3
I = 30∫ 4 Ans. (c) : Given,
2
2 t +1
4
I= ∫ 6
I = 30∫ ( t − 2t 2 ) dt dt
3
4
2
1
t +1
2 t +1 t +1
3 4 2
t 5 2t 3 I=∫ 6 dt
I = 30 − 2
5 3
1
t +1 t +1
2 6 4 2
2 t + t + t +1
9
I = 30
4 2 4 2
3 − 2 3 − −
∫1 t 6 +1 t 2 +1 dt
( )( )
5 5 3
t +16
t4 + t2
( ) ( )
2 2
I = 54 3 − 60 3 − 24 2 − 40 2 =∫ dt + ∫ 6 dt
1
( t + 1)( t + 1) 1 ( t + 1)( t 2 + 1)
6 2
I = 16 2 − 6 3 2 1 2 t
2
3 ( e – 1) 2 2 [ x]+ x3 2 t
2
value of ∫ xe dx is : I1 = ∫ 6 dt
e 1 t +1
1
(a) e8 –1 (b) e7–1 Put, t3 = θ ⇒ 3t2dt = dθ
9
(c) e – e (d) e –e 8 When, t = 1 then θ = 1
JEE Main-30.01.2023, Shift-I And, when t = 2 then θ = 8
1 8 dθ
Then,I1 = ∫ 2
2
[ x] + x
3
Ans. (d) : ∫ x 2 e 3 1 θ +1
1
1 1 π
= tan −1 ( θ ) = tan −1 8 −
8
x3 = t
3x2dx = dt 3 1 3 4
2
e t
8
Now, tan −1 t + I1
= ∫ e[ ]dt 1
31 π 1 π
= tan −1 2 − + tan −1 8 −
e
2 3 8
4 3 12
= ∫ edt + ∫ e 2 dt + ...... + ∫ e7 dt
3 1 1 π
2 7 −1
= tan 2 + tan 8 − −1
3 3
= ( e + e 2 + ....... + e7 )
e
3 2
x3 + x
581. The value of the integral ∫ dx is equal
e2
= (1 + e + ....... + e6 ) =
e 2 ( e7 − 1) –2 (e xx
+1 )
3 3 ( e − 1) to:
(a) 5e2 (b) 3e−2
3 ( e − 1) 2
[ x ] + x 3
3
∫x
2
×e
dx = ( e − 1) × (c) 4 (d) 6
e 1
e JEE Main-27.06.2022, Shift-I
e2 ( e − 1)
7
x3 + x
= e ( e7 − 1) Ans. (d) : f ( x ) = dx
3 ( e − 1) (e xx
+1 )
= e8 − e 2 2
2 t +1
4 ∫ f ( x ) dx = ∫ (f ( x ) + f ( −x ) )dx
580. The value of the integral ∫1
6 dt is
t +1
−2 0
2 x3 + x −x3 − x
1 1 −1
−1
+ tan 8 −
π = ∫ xx + −x −x dx
(a) tan
2 3 3 0
e +1
( e +1 ) ( )
−1 1 −1 π
(b) tan 2 − tan 8 + 2 x3 + x
3 3 x3 + x
= ∫ xx + −x x dx
−1 1 −1
(c) tan 2 + tan 8 −
3
π
3
0
e +1
( e +1 ) ( )
x2 – 1 = t (a) 1 (b) 2
2x dx = dt (c) 3 (d) 4
upper limit = t = 42 – 1 = 15 AP EAPCET-25.08.2021, Shift-II
lower limit = t = 12 – 1 = 0 Ans. (b) : Given,
a a
15
I = ∫ t dt 1 1 −1 x π
0 2 ∫2
0
2
+x 2
dx =
2
tan =
2 0 8
1 2 15
I = × t 3/ 2 1 −1 a π
2 3 0
tan − tan −1 0 =
1 2 2 8
I = (15 )
3/ 2
3
tan −1 =
a π
β
Compare with α ( k ) , 2 4
a=2
1 3
We have, α = , k = 15, β = 2
x3 − 1
3 2 585. ∫ x2
dx =
1 3 1 1
∴αβ = × = 5 3
3 2 2 (a) (b)
3 3 5
583. ∫ 0
| x 2 − 3x + 2 | dx = (c) 1 (d) –1
3 1 AP EAPCET-25.08.2021, Shift-II
(a) (b) 2
2 6 x3 −1
(c)
11
(d)
11
Ans. (c) : ∫
1
x2
dx
6 2 2 2
x3 1
∫x ∫x
AP EAMCET-22.04.2018, Shift-II = dx − dx
3 2 2
Ans. (c) : ∫
0
| x 2 – 3x + 2 | dx 1
2 2
1
∫ ∫
1
= ∫ x − 3x + 2 dx
2 = x dx − x −2 dx
0 1 1
Let, 1+ logx = t
589. ∫ sinx f ( cosx ) dx =
–π
2
Adding Equation (i) and (ii)
sin y
(c) e (d) ecosec y 3 x + 5− x 3
WB JEE-2019 2I = ∫
2
x + 5− x
dx = ∫ 1dx = 3 − 2 = 1
2
Ans. (a) : We have,
1
a a ⇒ I=
1 sin 2 t
∫ ∫
esin t dt
2
lim e dt − 2
x →0 x 1 n
y x+y 594. If I (m, n) = ∫ t m (1 + t ) dt then the expression
n
a x+y for I (m, n) in terms of I (m +1, n –1) is
1
∫
= lim esin t dt + esin t dt ∫
2 2
x →0 x 2n n
(a) − I(m + 1,n − 1)
y a m +1 m +1
x+y
n
I(m + 1, n − 1)
∫e
sin 2 t (b)
dt m +1
x+y
1
= lim ∫e dt = lim
sin 2 t y
2n n
x →0 x x →0 x (c) + 1(m + 1, n − 1)
y m +1 m +1
m
esin ( ) (1 + 0 ) − 0
2
x+y
(d) I(m + 1, n − 1)
= lim m +1
x →0 1 Manipal UGET-2012
sin 2 y Ans. (a) : Given,
=e 1
∞
dx I(m, n) = ∫ t m (1 + t)n dt
591. ∫0 1 + ex equals 0
[We apply integration by parts, taking (1+ t)n as first
(a) log 2 – 1 (b) log 2 and tm as second function]
(c) log 4 – 1 (d) – log 2 t m +1 1 n −1 t
1
m +1
I ( m, n ) = (1 + t ) . ( )
m + 1 0 ∫0
n
BITSAT-2008 − n 1 + t . dt
Ans. (b) : Given, m +1
∞
e− x 2n n 1
(1 + t ) .t m +1dt
n −1
m + 1 m + 1 ∫0
I = ∫ −x dx = −[log(e − x + 1)]0∞ = −
0
e + 1
= −[log1 − log 2] = log 2 2n n
∴ I(m, n) = − .I(m + 1, n − 1)
e m +1 m +1
592. If I m = ∫ (ln x)m dx, where m ∈ N, then I10 + 10 π/4
∫ tan x sec
2 4
1
595. xdx =
I9 is equal to- 0
(a) 1/3 (b) 4/15 (c) 1 (d) 8/15
e10
(a) e10 (b) J&K CET-2018
10 π/4
(c) e (d) e – 1 Ans. (d) : Let, I = ∫ tan
2
x.sec 4 x.dx
BITSAT-2010 0
Ans. (c) : From question, π/4
∫ tan
2
e
e 1
e = x.sec 2 .sec 2 x.dx
I10 = ∫ 1.(In x)10 dx = (In x)10 x − ∫ 10(In x)9 . .xdx 0
1
1
1
x π/4
2 2I = π ∫ = π ∫ .dt
3 4
1 1 + t 2
–1
1 + t2
f ( x ) = 2 ( 2x )2 + ( 3x )3 + ( 4x )4
3 4 5
1 π – π
2I = π tan –1 t = π –
f ( x ) = 2 [ 2 + 3 + 4] = 18 4 4
–1
π/2 π2 π2
1 , I= 2I =
597. The value of the integral ∫ dx is equal
2 4
0
1 + cos 2 x
π x
to 599. ∫ (3 cos2x + 2 sinx + sin3x – 3) dx =
0 sinx
π π
(a) (b) π ( 5π − 12 ) π
4 2 2 (a) (b)
4 2
π π
(c) (d) π π ( 5π − 12 )
2 2 2 (c) ( 5π − 6 ) (d)
J&K CET-2016 2 6
π/2
AP EAMCET-06.07.2022, Shift-I
1 Ans. (a) : : Let,
Ans. (d) : Let, I = ∫ .dx
0 1 + cos 2
x π
x
= ∫0 sin x (3cos x + 2sin x + sin x – 3).dx
2 3
π/2 π/ 2 I
sec 2 x sec 2 x
= ∫ dx = ∫ dx
0 sec x + 1 0 tan x + 2
2 2
π
x
Put, tan x = t = ∫ (3 – 3sin 2 x + 2sin x + sin 3 x – 3).dx
2
sec x. dx = dt 0
sin x
π
π
When, x = 0, t = 0 and x = , t = ∞ I = ∫ x(sin 2 x – 3sin x + 2).dx …..(i)
2 0
∞ ∞ π
dt 1 –1 t
∴ I=∫ = tan I = ∫ (π – x)(sin 2 (π – x) – 3sin(π – x) + 2).dx
( 2)
2
0 t2 + 2 2 0 0
π
1 π π I = ∫ (π – x)(sin 2 x – 3sin x + 2).dx ….(ii)
= 2 – 0 =
2 2 2 0
π
Adding equations (i) and (ii)
x π
598. The integral ∫0 2cosec x – sinxdx is equal to 2I = π ∫ (sin 2 x – 3sin x + 2)dx
0
π π
(a) (b) π π (1 – cos 2x) π
.dx + [3cos x + 2x ]0
2 ∫0
4 2 I=
2
π2 π2 π
(c) (d) π 1 sin 2x
2 4 = x– + (–3 – 3) + (2π)
J&K CET-2015
2 2 4 0
π
x π π π π
Ans. (d) : Let, I = ∫ dx …..(i) = – 6 + 2π = [ π –12 + 4π] = (5π –12)
0
2cos ecx – sin x 2 2 4 4
π
π–x 1
|x|
I=∫ dx 600. ∫ dx =
0
2cos ec(π – x) – sin(π – x) −1 x
π
π–x (a) 1 (b) –1
I=∫ .dx …..(ii) 1
0
2cos ecx – sin x (c) 0 (d)
2
From equation (i) and equation (ii) AP EAMCET-23.08.2021, Shift-I
Integral Calculus 927 YCT
Ans. (c) : Given, j 1
2 – +8
1 x 1 n n n
∫−1 x dx Ans. (d) : lim ∑
n →∞ n
j=1 2 j 1
− + 4
x n n
− , x < 0 ⇒ −1, x < 0
| x | x 1
2x + 8
1 1
4
f (x) = = ∫ .dx = ∫ dx + ∫ dx
x x
, x > 0 ⇒ 1, x > 0 0
2x + 4 0 0
2x + 4
x 1
= 1 + 4. [ ln(2x + 4)]0 = 1 + 2[ln 6 – ln 4]
1
0 1
∴ I = ∫−1 ( −1) dx + ∫0 1dx 2
3
= [ − x ]−1 + [ x ]0 = −1 + 1 = 0
0 1
= 1 + 2 ln
5
2
601. ∫ x + 2 x – 1 + x – 2 x – 1dx = 1 2n –1 n 2
2
(a) 16/3 (b) 32/3
604. The value of lim
n→ ∞ r
∑ 2
r =0 n + 4r
2
is
(c) 28/3 (d) 4/3 1 1
AP EAMCET-08.07.2022, Shift-I (a) tan –1 ( 2 ) (b) tan –1 ( 4 )
5 2 2
Ans. (c) : : Let, I = ∫ x + 2 x –1 + x – 2 x –1 dx (c) tan ( 4 ) –1 1
(d) tan –1 ( 4 )
2 4
5
JEE Main 26.08.2021 Shift - I
= ∫ x –1 + 1 + 2 x –1 + x –1 + 1 – 2 x –1. dx
Ans. (b) : Given,
2
1 2n –1 n 2
2 lim ∑ 2
5
= ∫ ( x –1 + 1) +
2
( )
x –1 –1 .dx
n →∞ n
r = 0 n + 4r
2
2
1 2n –1 n2 1 2n –1 1
y = lim ∑ = lim ∑
5 5
= 2 ∫ x –1.dx = 2 ∫ (x –1) .dx 1/ 2
n →∞ n r
2 →∞ n r =0 2
r =0
n 2 1 + 4 2
n
r
2 2 1+ 4
2 5 4 n n
= 2 × (x –1)3 / 2 = 43 / 2 –13 / 2 r
3 2 3 Let, =x
4 4 × 7 28 n
= [8 –1] = = When, r = 0 , x = 0
3 3 3
1
602. If f : R → R is a differentiable function and f(2) r = 2n – 1 , x = 2 − = 2 (Q n = ∞)
f ( x) n
2tdt
= 6, then lim ∫ is y= ∫
2 1
.dx
x→ 2
6
(x – 2) 0 1 + 4x 2
2 0 2
By L - Hospital Rule , 1
2f ( x ) f ' ( x ) y = tan ( 4 ) –1
∫ ( sin t ) dt tan 2 ( x ) dx
x2
0
∫ 0
lim
∫ (sec x –1) dx =
π/4 π/4 π/4
x3 ∫ sec2 x.dx – ∫
x →0 2
= 1.dx
0 0 0
By, L' Hospital's rule:
π π
= [ tan x ]0 – [ x ]0 = tan – tan 0 – – 0
π/4 π/ 4
∫ ( sin t ) dt
x2
0 4 4
lim
x →0 x3 π π
= 1 – 0 – = 1–
d x2 4 4
∫0 sin t dt Q t = x 2 f (x)
= lim dx 608. ∫
2a
dx is equal to
x →0 d 3
x dt = 2x dx ( ) (
0 f x + f 2a – x
)
dx (a) a (b) –a
= lim
sin ( x ) ( 2x ) = lim 2 sin (| x |)
2
(c) 1 (d) 0
Manipal UGET-2017
x →0 3x 2 x →0 3x
Ans. (a) : Let,
2sin ( x )
= lim (x > 0) 2a f (x)
x →0 3x I= ∫ dx ...(i)
( ) (
0 f x + f 2a − x
)
2
= 2a f ( 2a − x )
3 =∫ dx
f ( 2a − x ) + f [ 2a − (2a − x) ]
0
1 101 1
2
606. If ∫ cosec x – dx = k then the value of 2a f (2a − x)
1/2 x
x I=∫ ...(ii)
0 f (x) + f (2a − x)
k is
1 By adding (i) and (ii), we get
(a) 1 (b)
2 2a f ( x ) + f ( 2a − x )
2I = ∫ dx
(c) 0 (d)
1 0 f ( x ) + ( 2a − x )
101
∫0 1dx = [ x ]0 = 2a
2a 2a
Jamia Millia Islamia-2013
2 I=a
1 1
Ans. (c) : Let, I = ∫ cosec 101 x − dx
609. ∫ x ( 1 – x ) dx is equal to
1 12
1/ 2
x x 0
1 1 1
Let, x= (a) (b)
t 132 156
1 1
dx = 2 dt (c) (d) None of the above
t 182
1 Manipal UGET-2017
When, x = , t = 2 Ans. (c) : Given,
2
1
∫ x (1 − x )
12
1 dx
x = 2, t = 0
2 1
x (1 − x )13 1 (1 − x )
13
1/ 2 1 1 = +∫
I = ∫ t cos es − t 2
101
dt dx
2
t t −13 0 0 13
1/ 2 1 1 1
x (1 − x )13 (1 − x )14
1
= −∫ cos es101 t − dt
2 t
t = +
I = −I −13 0 −14 × 13 0
2I = 0 1 1
I=0 = [ 0 − 0] + 0 − =
−14 × 13 182
π/4
607. ∫0 tan 2 (x)dx = d –1 2x
1
π π
610. ∫ dx
0
sin 2
1 + x
dx is equal to
(a) (b) −1
4 4 (a) 0 (b) π
π π π
(c) 1 − (d) 0 (c) (d)
4 2 4
Integral Calculus 929 YCT
Manipal UGET-2017 π
Ans. (c) :Given, I=
4
1 d
−1 2x
∫0 dx ( )
1 d
∫0 dx 1 + x 2
−1
sin dx = 2 tan x dx π/2 sinx
614. ∫ dx
0
1
sinx + cosx
1 2 π π π
=∫ dx = 2 tan −1 x = 2 = (a) (b) 0
0 1 + x2
0 4 2 2
b|x| π
611. If a < 0 < b, then ∫ dx (c) (d) π
a x 4
(a) a – b (b) b – a Assam CEE-2021
(c) a + b (d) –a –b VITEEE-2017
Rajasthan PET-2011 Ans. (c) : Let,
Ans. (c) : Given, π/ 2 sin x
If a < 0 < b then, I=∫ dx ….(i)
0
sin x + cos x
b x 0 x b x 0 b
We know that,
∫a x dx = ∫a x dx + ∫0 x dx = ∫a −1dx + ∫0 1.dx b b
∫ f ( x )dx = ∫ f ( a + b − x ) dx
= [ − x ]a + [ x ]0 ] = ( −1)( 0 − a ) + b = a + b
0 b a a
π
1 sin − x
612. ∫ x sinπ x dx is equal to π/ 2 2
0
I=∫ dx
(a) 1 (b) 1/2 0
π π
(c) π (d) 1/π sin − x + cos − x
Manipal UGET-2018 2 2
1 π/ 2 cos x
Ans. (d) : ∫ x sin πx dx I=∫ dx … (ii)
0 a
cos x + sin x
1
cos πx 1 cos πx Adding equation (i) and (ii)
= − x +∫ dx
π 0 π π/ 2 sin x + cos x
0
2I = ∫
cos x + cos x
dx
cos πx sin πx
1
− ( −1) 1 0
= −x + = =
π 2 0
π/ 2
π π π 2I = ∫ 1dx
0
π
sinn θ π
π π
613. ∫ sinn θ + cosn θ dθ is equal to
2
2I = [ x ]02 = − 0 =
0 2 4
π π
1111
d +
x
615. ∫
=
3
x
+
2
0000
Manipal UGET-2018
Ans. (d) : Let, 2 5 +1 2 5 +1
(a) − log (b) log
π
sin θ
n 3 2 +1 3 2 +1
I = ∫2 n dθ ...(i)
0 sin θ + cos n θ 2
(c) 2 log 5 + 1 (d) log 5 + 1
π
sin ( π / 2 − θ )
n 3
= ∫2 dθ GUJCET-2021
0 π π
sin n − θ + cos n − θ 1 dx
2 2 Ans. (b): I = ∫
π
cos n
θ
0
(3x + 2) + 3x + 2
I = ∫ 2
d θ ...(ii)
0 cos n θ + sin n θ
2
(
I = log 5 + 1 − log ) ( )
2 +1
2I = ∫0 (sin x)2006 + (cos x)2006 dx
3 π
2I = ∫ 1 dx
2
2 5 +1
I = log 0
π
3 2 +1 2I = [x]02
k
1 π π
616. If ∫x dx = , then what is the value of 2I = − 0
2 x –1 2 12 2
k? π
(a) 0 (b) 1 I=
4
(c) –2 (d) 2 1
GUJCET-2007 618. 1
∫x+ x
dx = ..........
π
k
1 0
Ans. (d) : ∫ dx = (a) log 1 (b) log 2
2 x x −1
2 12 (c) log 3 (d) log 4
k π GUJCET-2009
sec −1 (x) =
2 12 Ans. (d):Let,
π 1 1
sec −1 (k) − sec −1 ( 2) = I=∫ dx
12 0
x+ x
−1 π π 1 1 1
sec (k) − = =∫
4 12 dx
0
x x +1
−1 π π
sec (k) = + Let, x + 1 = t
12 4
(1 + 3)π 1
sec −1 (k) = dx = dt
12 2 x
4π When, x = 0, t = 1
−1
sec (k) = x = 1, t = 2
12 1 2dt
−1 π I=∫
sec (k) = 0 t
3
I = 2 [ log t ]1
2
π
k = sec I = 2 [log 2 – log 1]
3
I = 2 log 2 – 0
k=2 I = 2 log 2
I = log 22
π
2
(sinx)2006
617. ∫ (sinx)
0
2006
+ (cosx)2006
dx = ? I = log 4
π
k
(a)
2
(b) None of these 619. ∫ (2x + 1)dx = 6, then k = ...............
2
2007 π (a) –2 (b) 3
(c) 2006.(sin x) (d) (c) 4 (d) –3
4
GUJCET-2007 GUJCET-2009
π
2 2006 Ans. (b): Given,
(sin x)
Ans. (d) : I = ∫ (sin x)
k
0
2006
+ (cos x)2006
dx …. (1)
∫
2
(2x + 1) dx = 6
b k
2x 2
I = ∫ f (x)dx = f (a + b − x) + x = 6
a 2 2
π
2006 (k2 + k) – (4 + 2) = 6
π sin + 0 − x k2 + k – 6 – 6 = 0
2
2
I= ∫ 2006 2006
dx k2 + k – 12 = 0
0 π π (k + 4) (k – 3) = 0
sin 2 + 0 − x + cos 2 + 0 − x K = – 4, k = 3
2+x 1 2 −1 1
= log (a) tan −1 (b) tan
3 3 3
2−x
−1
a b −1 1 1 −1 1
2−x (c) 2 tan −1 (d) tan
= log Q = 3 3 3
2+x b a MHT CET-2022
2−x Ans. (b) : Given,
= log
2+x π
dx
= –f(x) I= ∫
0
2
5 + 4 cos x
Thus, f(x) is an odd function
Therefore,
2 0 1 u
2 x = sin −1 1 − sin −1 0 + [u]10
π 1 + tan dx
=∫2 2 π π
0 x x = − 0 + [ 0 − 1] = − 1
5 1 + tan 2 + 4 1 − tan 2 2 2
2 2 1
1
π sec
2 x
dx
625. ∫ 3 + 2x – x 2
dx =
= ∫ 2 2 0
0 x π π
9 + tan 2 (a) (b)
2 4 2
x π π
Let, tan = t (c) (d)
2 6 3
1 2x x MHT CET-2022
sec dx = dt ⇒ sec 2 dx = 2dt Ans. (c) : Given,
2 2 2
When, x = 0, t = 0 1 1
π π
I= ∫ 0
3 + 2x − x 2
dx
x = , t = tan = 1
2 4 1 1
Now,
π
= ∫ 0
3 + 1 − 1 + 2x − x 2
dx
1 1 1
I = ∫2 2 ⋅ 2dt = 2 ∫ 2 2 dt 1 1
0 t +9 0 t +3
1 1
= ∫0
4 − ( x − 2x + 1)
2
dx
1 t 2 1
= 2 tan −1 = tan −1 − tan −1 0
3 3 0 3 3 0 1 1
= ∫ dx
2 − ( x − 1)
0
1
2
2 2
= tan −1
3 3 x
1
x − 1 dx
= sin −1 Q ∫ 2 = sin −1
2 0
1
1– x a − x2 a
624. The value of the integral ∫ 1+ x
dx is
0 1−1 −1 0 − 1
π = sin −1 − sin
(a) –1 (b) + 1 2 2
2 −1
π = 0 – sin–1
(c) − 1 (d) 1 2
2 π π
MHT CET-2022 = 0−− =
Ans. (c) : Given, 6 6
0
1− x
∫x
1
I= ∫ 0 1+ x
dx 626.
–3
x + 4 dx =
−34 64
1 1− x 1− x 1 1− x (a) (b)
= ∫
0
×
1+ x 1− x
dx = ∫0
1 − x2
dx 15 15
94 −94
1
1 x (c) (d)
15 15
= ∫
1− x
0 2
−
1− x2
dx MHT CET-2022
Ans. (d) : Given,
1 1 1 x
= ∫ dx − ∫ dx 0
0
1− x 2 0
1− x2
I= ∫ −3
x x + 4dx
1 1 −x Let,
= sin −1 x + ∫ dx
0 0
1− x2 x+4 = t
Let, 1 – x2 = u2 x + 4 = t2 ⇒ x = t2 – 4
–2xdx= 2u du dx = 2t dt
∫ ( t − 4 ) t.2tdt
0
∫ − (1 − t ) t dx
2 n
2
I= I=
1 1
= 2 ∫ ( t − 4t ) dt
1
= ∫ ( t − 1) t dt
2 n
4 2
1 0
1 1
= ∫ t dt − ∫ t dt
2 2 n +1
= 2 ∫ t dt − 8∫ t dt4 2 n
1 1 0 0
2 2 0 0
t5 t3 t n + 2 t n +1
= 2 −8 = −
5 1 3 1 n + 2 1 n + 1 1
2 8 1 1
= 25 − 15 − 23 − 13 = [ 0 − 1] − [0 − 1]
5 3 n+2 n +1
62 56 −94 −1 1
= − = = +
5 3 15 n + 2 n +1
k
dx π −n − 1 + n + 2
=
627. If ∫ 2 + 8x
0
2
=
16
, then value of k is ( n + 2 )( n + 1)
1 1
(a) (b) 4 =
4 ( n + 1)( n + 2 )
1 3
(c) 2 (d) logx
2
MHT CET-2022
629. ∫
2
x
dx =
π π =∫
0 dx
= 2⋅ =
6 3 –1
1 + ( x 2 + 2x + 1)
π/2
1 0 dx
632. ∫ 1 + cot x dx =
0
4
=∫
–1
1 + (1 + x )
2
π π 0
(a) (b) = tan –1 (1 + x)
–1
2 4
π = tan –1 1 – tan –1 0) = π / 4
(c) π (d)
8
∫ f ( t ) dt = x + e x ( x > 0 ) , then f(1) is equal
x
2
634. If
(e) 2π 0
Kerala CEE-2020 to
Ans. (b) : Given, (a) 1 + e (b) 2 + e
(c) 3 + e (d) e
(e) 0
Kerala CEE-2017
dx
∫a
dx
(b).f (b) – (a)f (a)
dt 2I = ∫
π/2
0 dx
0
On differentiating equation (i) w.r.t. x, we get–
I=0
d d
(x).f (x) – (0)f (0) = 2x + e x 1 1
dt
f(x) – 0 = 2x + ex
dt 637. ∫ (x
0 2
)(
+ 16 x 2 + 25 )
dx is equal to
f(x) = 2x + ex 1 1 1 1 1
Now, f(1) = 2+ e (a) tan −1 − tan −1
5 4 4 5 5
2017 x
635. ∫ dx is equal to
(b)
1 1 1 1 1
tan −1 − tan −1
9 4
2016
x + 4033 – x
(a) 1/4 (b) 3/2 4 5 5
(c) 2017/2 (d) 1/2 1 1 1 1 1
(c) tan −1 − tan −1
(e) 508 4 4
4 5 5
Kerala CEE-2017
1 1 −1 1 1 1
Ans. (d) : Given, (d) tan − tan −1
2017 x 9 5 4 4 5
∫2016
x + 4033 – x
dx ….(i)
1 3 −1 1 4 −1 1
(e) tan − tan
b b 9 4 4 5 5
Q ∫a
f (x)dx = ∫ f (a + b – x)dx
a Kerala CEE-2015
2017 4033 – x Ans. (b) : Given,
I=∫ dx ….(ii)
4033 – x + x 1 1
I=∫ 2
2016
dx
Adding equation (i) and (ii), we get– 0 (x + 16)(x 2 + 25)
2017 4033 – x + x 1 1
I= ∫ 2
9
2I = ∫ dx dx
2016
4033 – x + x 9 0 (x + 16)(x 2 + 25)
2I = ∫
2017
1 1 (x 2 + 25) – (x 2 + 16)
9 ∫0 (x 2 + 16)(x 2 + 25)
2016
dx I= dx
1 2017
I= [x] 1 1 1 1
2 2016 I= ∫ 2 – 2 dx
1 1 9 (x + 16) (x + 25)
0
I = [ 2017 – 2016] =
2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1
I= ∫ 2 dx – ∫ 2 dx
9 0 (x + 4 2 ) 9 0 (x + 25)
π/2 cosx
636. ∫ log dx is equal to 1 1
0
sinx 1 1 x 1 1 x
I = × tan –1 – × tan –1
π π 9 4 4 0 9 5 5 0
(a) (b)
2 4 1 –1 x 1 x
(c) π (d) 2π I = tan – 0 – tan –1 – 0
36 4 45 5
(e) 0
Kerala CEE-2016 1 1 1 1 1
= tan –1 – tan –1
Ans. (e) : Let, 9 4 4 5 5
π/ 2 cos x 1
I = ∫ log dx 638. The value of ∫ x e x dx is equal to
0
sin x 0
π/2
I = ∫ log cot xdx …(i) (a)
( e – 2) (b) 2 ( e – 2 )
0 2
π/ 2 π
I = ∫ log cot – x dx
(c) 2e – 1 (d) 2 ( e – 1)
0
2 e –1
b b (e)
Q I = ∫ f (x)dx = ∫ f (a + b – x)dx 2
a a
π/ 2 Kerala CEE-2012
I = ∫ log tan x dx …(ii) Ans. (b) : : Given,
0
1
Adding equation (i) and (ii), we get– I= x e x dx ∫0
a a
10 π
2I = ∫ 0
1dx I = ∫ ( π − x ) f ( sin x ) dx
0
….(ii)
2I = [ x ]0
10
On adding equation (i )and (ii), we get –
π
1 2I = π∫ f ( sin x ) dx
I = [10 – 0] = 5 0
(Q ∫ f ( x ) dx = 2∫ )
2 a a/2
1 f ( x ) dx
∫
–5x 0 0
640. xe dx is equal to
0
π π π/2
1 6 e –5 1 6 e –5 I= ∫ f ( sin x ) dx = π∫ f ( sin x ) dx
(a) – (b) + 2 0 0
25 25 25 25 π/2 π/2
1 6 e –5 1 1 –5 A∫ f ( sin x ) dx = π∫ f ( sin x ) dx
0 0
(c) – – (d) – e
25 25 25 5 A=π
1 1 –5 1 17x 5 – x 4 + 29x 3 – 31x + 1
(e) + e
25 5 642. ∫–1 x2 + 1
dx is
Kerala CEE-2011
Integral Calculus 937 YCT
(a) 4/5 (b) 5/4 π
(c) 4/3 (d) 3/4
(a) ( sin1 + cos1)
2
(e) 6 π
Kerala CEE-2007 (b) ( sin1 + sin 2 )
2
Ans. (c) : Given, π
1 17x 5 − x 4 + 29x 3 − 31x +1 (c) ( sin1 − cos1)
I=∫ dx 2
−1 x2 +1 π
1 17x + 29x − 31x
(d) ( sin π + sin 2 )
5 3
x4 −1 2
=∫ − 2 dx
−1
x +1
2
x +1 Manipal UGET-2014
1 ( x + 1)( x − 1)
2 2 Ans. (b) : Given,
1 17x 5 + 29x 3 − 31x
=∫ dx − ∫−1 x 2 + 1 dx 3π
2x
x2 + 1
∫
−1 2
sin dx
17x + 29x − 31x
5 3
0
π
dx − ∫ ( x 2 − 1) dx
1 1
=∫ π 3π
−1 x +1
2 − 1 2x π 2x 2x
= ∫ 2
sin dx + ∫π sin dx + ∫ 2 sin dx
π π π
(x − 1)( x 2 + 1)
2 0 π
2
1
= 0 − 2∫ dx 3π
0
( x 2 + 1) π
= 0 + sin1 ∫π dx + sin 2 ∫ 2 dx
π
2
1
x 3
1 4 π 3π
= −2 − x = −2 − 1 = = sin1 π − + sin 2 − π
3 0 3 3 2 2
sinx - cosx π π π
( sin1 + sin 2 )
π/2
= sin1 + sin 2
643. ∫0 1 + sinx.cosx
dx is equal to
2 2
=
2
π 4
loge [ x ] dx equals
(a) 0 (b)
4
645. ∫ 1
(Q ∫ f (x)dx = ∫ f (a + b − x) dx )
b
a a
b
1dt = [ t ]
ln 3
2I = ∫
ln3
ln2 ln2
1
2I = (l n 3 − l n 2)
2
1 3
2I = ln
2 2
1 3
I= ln
4 2
π/ 2
2
I=– ∫ log(tan x) dx ……(ii) π sec 2
x
2 dx
0
∴ I= ∫
Adding equation (i) and (ii), we get – x
0 8 + 2 tan 2
π/ 2 π/ 2
2
2I = ∫ log(tan x)dx – ∫ log(tan x)dx x
0 0 Let, tan = t
2I = 0 2
I = 0 (zero) 1 2x
sec dx = dt
–1 x
3 x2 + 1 2 2
648. The value of ∫–1
tan 2
x +1
+ tan –1
x
dx ∞
dt
∞
1
I=∫ I = ∫ dt
0 ( t ) + ( 2)
is : 4+t 2 2 2
cos 2x − cos 2θ 1 4
x 5 1 + 4
652. ∫ cos x − cos θ dx is equal to x
(a) 2 ( sin x + x cos θ ) + C Let,
1
1+ 4 = t ⇒ 0 − 5 =
4 dt
(b) 2 ( sin x − x cos θ ) + C x x dx
(c) 2 ( sin x + 2x cos θ ) + C dx dt
⇒ 5 =
x −4
(d) 2 ( sin x − 2x cos θ ) + C Substituting value of x and dx
Karnataka CET-2017 –1 1
cos 2x – cos 2θ ∴ I = ∫ 3 / 4 dt
Ans. (a) : I = ∫ dx 4 t
cos x – cos θ
(2cos 2 x – 1) – (2cos 2 θ – 1) −1 −3/ 4 −1 t −3 / 4 + 1
= ∫ dx
4 ∫
cos x – cos θ t dt = +C
4 −3 + 1
cos x – cos θ
2 2
4
= 2∫ dx
cos x – cos θ –1 (t) 1/ 4
(cos x – cos θ)(cos x + cos θ) = . = –t1/ 4 + C
= 2∫ dx 4 1/ 4
cos x – cos θ
− (1 + x 4 )
1 1/ 4
= 2 ∫ (cos x + cos θ)dx 1 4
= – 1 + 4 + C = +C
= 2[sin x + x cos θ] + C x x
x
Let, 1 + log tan = t π/6
2 π π π
1 x 1 2I = – =
.sec 2 . dx = dt 3 6 6
x 2 2 π
tan I=
2 12
x π
ecosx
cos 662. ∫ cosx dx
2 × 1 dx = dt (
x x 0 e + e -cosx )
2sin cos 2 −π
2 2 (a) (b) −π
1 2
dx = dt π
x x (c) (d) π
2sin cos 2
2 2 MHT CET-2020
1 π
dx = dt ecos x
sin x Ans. (c) : I = ∫ cos x dx ……(i)
0
e + e – cos x
cosec x. dx = dt π
ecos( π – x )
So, I=∫
1
dt I = ∫0 ecos( π– x ) + e – cos( π– x ) dx
cos 2 t
I = ∫ sec 2 t dt e – cos x
I= ∫e + ecos x
– cos(x )
dx ……(ii)
I = tan t + C
Adding equation (i) and (ii), we get –
x
ecos x e − cos x
I = tan 1 + log tan + C π
2 2I == ∫ cos x + dx
0 e + e − cos x e − cos x + ecos x
π
π/3 dx
661. If I = ∫ 2I = ∫ dx = [ x ]0
π
, then I =
π/6
1 + cotx 0
π π 2I = π
(a) (b)
12 16 π
I=
π π 2
(c) (d) 2
2 8 dx
663. ∫ =
1 x ( 1 + logx )
2
SRM JEEE-2018
π/3
1 (a) 1 + log 2 (b) log 2
Ans. (a) : I = ∫ 1+
π/6 cot x
dx
1 log 2
(c) (d)
π/3
sin x (1 + log 2 ) (1 + log 2 )
=
π/6
∫ sin x + cos x
dx ……(i) MHT CET-2020
2
1
π/3
π π
sin x + – x
Ans. (d) : ∫ x(1 + log x)
1
2
dx
6 3
I= ∫
π/6 π π π π
dx Let, 1 + logx = t
sin + – x + cos + – x 1
dx = dt
6 3 6 3 x
Integral Calculus 942 YCT
When, x = 1, t = 1 and 3 π /10
cot x
When, x = 2, t = 1 + log 2 =
π/5
∫ cot x + tan x
dx …..(ii)
1+ log 2 1+ log 2
1 Adding equation (i) and (ii), we get –
∴ I= ∫ t2
dt = ∫ t –2 dt
3 π /10
tan x + cot x
2I = ∫
1 1
1+ log 2 1+ log 2
dx
t –1 1 π/ 5
tan x + cot x
= = − 3 π /10
–1
1 t 1
dx = [ x ]π / 5
3 π /10
–1 –1 –1 –1 + 1 + log 2
= ∫
π/5
= – = +1 =
1 + log 2 1 1 + log 2 1 + log 2 3π π 3π – 2π π π
2I = – = = =
log 2 10 5 10 10 20
=
1 + log 2 ax
666. ∫ a–x
0
dx =
1
x –2 2
664. ∫ x
0
2
+1
dx = π
(a) a (b) 2πa
4
π 3π
(a) 1 + (b) 1 + π
4 4 (c) a (d) πa
3π π 2
(c) 1 − (d) 1 − MHT CET-2020
4 4 a
MHT CET-2020 x
Ans. (c) : I = ∫ dx
Ans. (c) : Let, 0
a–x
1
x2 – 2 Let, x = a sin2θ
I = ∫ 2 dx dx = 2 asinθ. cosθ. dθ
0
x +1
When, x = 0, θ = 0
x2 +1 – 3
1
π
I= ∫0 x 2 + 1 dx When, x = a, θ =
2
1
x2 +1 3
1 1
1 π/ 2
a sin 2 θ
= ∫0 x 2 + 1 x 2 + 1
– dx = ∫0 dx – 3 ∫0 x 2 + 1 dx ∴ I= ∫ .2a sin θ.cos θ.dθ
0
a(1 – sin 2 θ)
= [ x ]0 – 3 tan –1 x
1 1
π/ 2 π/ 2
sin θ
∫ .2a sin θ.cos θ.dθ = a ∫ 2sin θ. dθ
0 2
=
= [1– 0] – 3 [tan–1(1) – tan (0)] 0
cos θ 0
π 3π π/2
a
= a [ θ]0 – [sin 2θ]0
π/ 2 π/ 2
= 1 – 3 – 0 = 1 –
4 4 = a ∫ (1 – cos 2θ) dθ
0
2
π a π π
3π
a
10
tanx = a – sin π – sin ( 0 ) = a – [ 0] = a
665. ∫ tanx + cotx dx =
π
2 2 2 2 2
3
x
∫x
5
667. dx =
π π –1 2
(a) (b) 2
5 2 1 8 −1 8
π 3π (a) log (b) log
(c) (d) 3 3 3 3
20 10 1 8 −1 8
MHT CET-2020 (c) log (d) log
2 3 2 3
3 π /10
tan x MHT CET-2020
Ans. (c) : I = ∫
π/5
tan x + cot x
dx …..(i)
x
3
Ans. (c) : I = ∫ dx
3π π
2
x –1
3 π /10 tan + – x 2
10 5 Let, x2 – 1 = t
I= ∫ dx 2x dx = dt
3π π 3π π
π / 5 tan
+ – x + cot + – x 1
10 5 10 5 x.dx = dt
2
π When, x = 2, t = 3
3 π /10 tan – x
2 When, x = 3, t = 8
= ∫ π π
dx 8
1 1 1 1 1 8
tan – x + cot – x ∴ I = ∫ dt = [ log t ]3 = [ log8 – log 3] = log
π/5 8
2 2 23t 2 2 2 3
Integral Calculus 943 YCT
π π/ 2 π/ 2
1 x 1
668.
2
∫ ( e – e ) dx =
sinx cosx = ∫
0 2cos
x ∫
0
sec 2 dx
2
dx =
2 2
0 2
(a) 1 (b) 0
x
1 π 1
tan
(c) (d) = 2 + C = tan x + C
2 4
2 1 2
MHT CET-2020
2
Ans. (b) : Let, Substituting the limit
π/ 2
π/4
I= ∫ (e x π
sin x
– ecos x )dx
= tan = tan − tan 0 = 1
0
0
π/ 2 π/ 2
2 4
I= ∫ esin x dx – ∫e
cos x 1
dx …….(i) 2x
∫ tan
–1
0 0 671. dx =
π / 2 sin π – x π / 2 cos π – x 0 1 – x2
π
I= ∫ e 2
dx – ∫ e 2
dx (a) + log 2 (b) π − log 2
0 0 2
π/ 2 π/ 2
π
∫e ∫e
cos x sin x
= dx – dx ……(ii) (c) − log 2 (d) π + log 2
0 0 2
Adding equation (i) and (ii), we get – MHT CET-2020
π/ 2 π/ 2 π/ 2 π/ 2 1
2x
2I = ∫e
sin x
dx – ∫e
cos x
.dx + ∫e
cos x
dx – ∫e
sin x
dx Ans. (c) : I = ∫ tan –1 2
dx
0 0 0 0 0 1– x
2I = 0 Let, x = tanθ ⇒ θ = tan–1x
I=0 dx = sec2θ. dθ
1
x2 When, x = 0, θ = 0
669. ∫1+ x
0
2
dx =
When, x = 1, θ =
π
4
π π π/ 4
(a) 1 − (b) 1 + –1 2 tan θ
2 4 ∴ I = ∫ tan sec θ dθ
2
π π 0 1 – tan 2
θ
(c) 1 + (d) 1 − π/ 4 π/ 4
2 4
MHT CET-2020
= ∫
0
tan –1 (tan 2θ).sec 2 θ. dθ = 2 ∫ θ.sec 2 θ. dθ
0
1 2 π/ 4
Ans. (d) : I = ∫
x
= 2 [ θ.tan θ]0 – ∫ tan θ. dθ
π/4
dx
1+ x2
0
0
1 + x2 – 1 1 + x2
1 1 1
1 π π π/4
= ∫0 1 + x 2 dx = ∫0 1 + x 2 dx – ∫0 1 + x 2 dx = 2 .tan – [ log | sec θ |]0
4 4
1 1
1 π π
dx = [ x ]0 – tan –1 x
1
= ∫ dx – ∫
1
= 2× – 2 logsec – log sec(0)
0 0
1+ x 2 0
4 4
–1 –1
= [1 – 0] – [tan 1 + tan 0] π π
π π 2
( )
= – 2log 2 + 2log(1) = – 2log
2
( 2)
= 1 − tan −1 tan = 1 −
4 4 π 1 π
= – 2 × log 2 = – log 2
π 2 2 2
2
dx 1
670. ∫ 1 + cosx =
0
672. If ∫ ( 5x
2
– 3x + k ) dx = 0, then k = ?
0
(a) −1 (b) 2 −1 1
(c) −2 (d) 1 (a) (b)
6 3
MHT CET-2020
π/ 2
−1 1
dx (c) (d)
Ans. (d) : I = ∫ 1 + cos x
0
3 6
MHT CET-2020
π/ 2
dx Ans. (a) : Given,
= ∫ x
1
∫ (5x – 3x + k)dx = 0
2
0 1 + 2cos 2 –1
2 0
x x + 1 −t
2
2 4
Integral Calculus 945 YCT
0 a
5 dx π
1 1 +t
679. If ∫ 1 + 4x 2
=
8
, then a =
= × log 4 0
16 5 5
−t 1
2 (a) 2 (b)
4 4 −1 4
0
1 5 + 4t 1 1 1
= log = log (1) − log (c) 1 (d)
40 5 − 4t −1 40 9 2
1 1 MHT CET-2020
= ( log 9 ) = log 32 Ans. (d) : Given,
40 40
π
a
2 1 dx
=
40
log 3 =
20
log 3 ∫ 1 + 4x
0
2
=
8
∴ On comparing with right hand side,
π
a
dx
k=
1 ∫
0 4
1 2
=
8
20 +x
π/2
4
3
secx
677.
∫ π
a
dx = dx
0
3
secx + 3 cosecx
0
∫ 1
2
=
8
π π −π 4 + x 2
(a) (b) (c) 0 (d) 2
2 4 4 1 1 π
× tan 2x =
–1 a
dx 1 x
MHT CET-2020
4 1/ 2 Q ∫ 2 = tan −1 + C
0 8 a + x 2
a a
Ans. (b) : Let,
1 π
π/ 2 3
sec x tan 2a – tan 0 =
–1 –1
I= ∫ dx ….(i) 2 8
0
3
sec x + 3 cosecx π
tan 2a – 0 =
–1
π 4
3 sec – x
π/ 2
2 π
I= ∫ π π
dx 2a = tan
4
0
3 sec – x + 3 cosecx – x 2a = 1
2 2 1
π/ 2
cosec x 3 a=
0
I= ∫
cosecx + 3 sec x
3
dx …..(ii)
π/2
2
7
sinx
On adding equation (i) and (ii), we get – 680. ∫ 7
sinx + 7 cosx
dx =
π/ 2 3 0
sec x + cosec x 3
dx = [ x ]0
π/ 2
2I = ∫
0
3
cosecx + 3 sec x (a)
π
(b)
π
8 2
π
So, I= π π
4 (c) (d)
8
3 4
x5 + x 3 MHT CET-2020
678. ∫
–8 4 – x
2
dx =
Ans. (d) : Given,
(a) 16 (b) −8 (c) 8 (d) 0 π/ 2 7
sin x
MHT CET-2020 I= ∫
0
7
sin x + 7 cos x
dx ….(i)
Ans. (d) : Given,
Apply rule–
8 x +x
5 3
I=∫
b b
dx
−8 4 − x 2
∫ f ( x ) dx = ∫ f ( a + b − x ) dx
x5 + x3
a a
Let, f (x) =
4 − x2 π
π/ 2
7 sin – x
− ( x5 + x3 ) 2
f ( −x ) = ∫ π π
dx
4 − x2 0
7 sin
– x + 7 cos – x
Q f (–x) = –f(x) 2 2
π/ 2 7
It is a odd function. cos x
So, I=0 I= ∫
0
7
cos x + 7 sin x
dx ….(ii)
π π
π/ 2 (a) (b)
8 2
∫ 1dx = [ x ]
π/2
2I = 0
π π
0 (c) (d)
π 6 4
2I = – 0 MHT CET-2020
2
Ans. (a) : Let,
π
I= π/ 2 sin x cos x
4 I=∫ dx
1
0 1 + sin 4 x
Put, sin2x = t
∫ x (1 – x )
5
681. dx =
0
2sin x cos x = dt
Here, if x = 0 we get t = 0
1 1
(a) (b) And, if x = π/2 we get t = 1
7 6 Substituting the values,
1 1 1 1 1
(c) (d) − I= ∫ dt
42 42 2 0 1+ t2
MHT CET-2020 Integrating, w.r.t. t we get –
Ans. (c) : Let, 1 1
1 = tan −1 t
I = ∫ x (1 − x ) ⋅ dx
5
2 0
0
1 1 π
Using the property - = tan −1 (1) − tan −1 ( 0 ) = ×
2 2 4
Q a f ( x ) ⋅ dx = a f ( a − x ) ⋅ dx
∫0 ∫0 So, I=
π
1 1 8
= ∫ (1 − x ) 1 − (1 − x ) dx = ∫ (1 − x ) ⋅ x dx
5 5
0 0 5
e + e– x
x
684. ∫ x
= ∫ ( x − x ) dx = ∫ x dx − ∫ x dx
1
5 6
1
5
1
6 –x
dx =
0 0 0 –5 e – e
1
x6 x7
1 (a) 3e5 (b) 0
= − (c) 2e5 (d) 1
6 0 7 0 MHT CET-2020
= (1 − 0 ) − (1 − 0 ) = −
1 6 1 7 1 1 Ans. (b) : Given ,
6 7 6 7 e + e– x
5 x
1 I= ∫ x dx
So, I = –5
e – e– x
42 Let, ex – e–x = t
k
(ex + e–x) dx = dt
682. If ∫ ( 3x 2 + 2x + 1) dx = 11, then k = 5
dt
∴ I = ∫ = [ log t ]–5
1 5
1 t
(a) −2 (b) − –5
2 = log5 – log (–5)
1 = log5 – log (–1 × 5)
(c) 2 (d) = log 5 – [log5 + log (–1)]
2 = log5 – log5 – log (–1)
MHT CET-2020
=0
Ans. (c) : Given, π/4
∫ sinx.sec x dx
k 2
685.
∫ (3x + 2x + 1)dx = 11
2
0
1
k k (a) 2 − 2 (b) 1 − 2
x3 x2
3 + 2 + [ x ]1 = 11 (c) 2 − 1 (d) 1 + 2
k
3 1 2 1 MHT CET-2019
(k3–1) + (k2–1) + (k –1) = 11 Ans. (c) : Given,
(k3 + k2 + k) – (1 + 1+ 1) = 11 π/ 4
I= ∫ sin x.sec
2
k3 + k2 + k – 14 = 0 x dx
k3 + k2 + k = 14 0
π/ 4
k(k2 + k + 1) = 2 × 7 = 2 × (22 + 2 + 1) 1
So, k=2
= ∫ sin x. cos
0
2
x
dx