GABOR, FRANZ M.

RESEARCHWORK/ASSIGNMENT 2 21/02/2024
BSCE-2 MWF 8:30-9:30

1. Series Circuit Applications:

 Old-Style Christmas Tree Lights: The classic string lights used for decorating Christmas trees
are connected in series. If one bulb burns out, the entire string goes dark.
 Car Taillights: The taillights in a car are often wired in series. If one bulb fails, it affects the
entire circuit, and the other taillights may not work.
 Electric Fences: Electric fences used for containing livestock often use a series circuit. The
entire fence operates as a single loop, and any break in the circuit triggers an alarm.
 Flashlights: Traditional flashlight bulbs are often connected in series. If one bulb burns out, the
others may dim or go out as well.

2. Parallel Circuit Applications:

 Household Appliances: Most household appliances, such as refrigerators, microwave ovens, and
televisions, use parallel circuits. Each component (light, motor, fan) operates independently.

 Computer Networks: The wiring in computer networks (Ethernet cables) follows a parallel configuration.
Each device (computer, printer, router) connects to the network independently.

 Lighting in Commercial Buildings: Large office buildings and commercial spaces use parallel circuits for
lighting. Each light fixture can be controlled separately.

 Computer peripherals: Devices such as printers, scanners, and external hard drives are connected to a
computer in parallel. They can be used concurrently without interfering with each other's functionality.

 Streetlights: Modern street lighting systems often utilize LED lights connected in parallel. If one LED
fails, the others continue to function, ensuring continuous illumination along the street.

REFERENCES:

Brain, M. (n.d.). How Home Electronics Work. HowStuffWorks. Retrieved from

https://home.howstuffworks.com/home-electronics-channel.htm

Cadena, R. (n.d.). Understanding Electric Circuits. Stage Lighting Technician's Handbook. Retrieved from
https://www.lightnetwork.com/Understanding_Electric_Circuits.pdf

Helmenstine, A. M. (n.d.). Christmas Lights and How to Fix Them. ThoughtCo. Retrieved from
https://www.thoughtco.com/why-do-christmas-lights-go-out-606042

Harris, T. (n.d.). How Flashlights Work. HowStuffWorks. Retrieved from

https://home.howstuffworks.com/flashlight.htm
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