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MAT135 Calculus 1 - Fall 2022

Practice Test

Time allotted: 70 minutes Aids permitted: Non-programmable calculator


Total marks: 85

Full Name:

Student Number: UtorID:

Email: @mail.utoronto.ca

Instructions:

• This test contains 10 pages and a detached booklet with the multiple choice questions and a formula sheet.
DO NOT DETACH ANY PAGES.

• Please write your Student ID number (not your name) at the top of every page in this booklet.

• Only non-programmable calculators are allowed.

• Cellphones, smartwatches, or any other electronic devices are not allowed. They must be turned off and in
your bag under your desk or chair. These devices may not be left in your pockets.

Test Writing Instructions:

• Write clearly and concisely in a linear fashion. Explain all your reasoning. Do not submit messy scrapwork.

• Unsupported answers to Questions 9–10 will not receive full credit. A correct answer without expla-
nation will receive no credit unless otherwise noted; an incorrect answer supported by substantially correct
calculations and explanations may receive partial credit.

– Include units in your answers where appropriate.


– Organize your work in a reasonably neat and coherent way.
– You must use the methods learned in this course to solve all of the problems.

• For questions with a boxed area, ensure your answer is completely inside the box.

• DO NOT START the test until instructed to do so.

Good Luck!
Student Number:

g e
Pa
k
an
Bl

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Student Number:

MULTIPLE CHOICE PART (28 marks)

Indicate your answers for questions 1–7 on the multiple choice question sheet by completely shading the bubble
corresponding to the answer.

Good: Bad: !

1 A B C Mammogr
D am

q.UA?r;.dMBQmnYMMha .
2 A B C D

3 A B C D

4 A B C •BaMDOmmj.•.

5 A ⑧MMTBgµ.wfmak

6 oEiTA
mBaazmq q-ETEBkBaz.mg oEd-mCBaagaM¥- D

7 A %0Bag.
Bam C D

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Student Number:

Graphing – No justification is necessary for this question.

8 Sketch the graph of a function f (x) defined for all x that satisfies the following properties. (10 marks)

(a) lim f (x) = 2 f (1) − f (−1)


x→−∞ (f) f ′ (0) <
1 − (−1)
(b) f (−3) = 2 (g) f (x) is continuous at x = 3
(c) lim f (x) does not exist (h) f (x) is not differentiable at x = 3
x→−3

(d) f (2) = 2 (i) f (x) is increasing for x > 3


(e) f (x) has a vertical asymptote at x = 2 (j) f ′′ (x) < 0 for x > 3

I
0 •

• ⑧

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Student Number:

LONG ANSWER PART – Unsupported answers to Questions 9–10 will not receive full credit.

9 Below is some data from an experiment with a bike light and its intensity at different distances greater than
or equal to 10m. The collected data was plotted on the graph on the left. (21 marks)

One of the scientists involved decided to scale the graph with a different x-axis: instead of using distance,
she decided to use 1/distance2 .

Let L(d) be the light intensity measured in lux at a distance d metres from the light source.

(a) Write a practical interpretation of L′ (30) = −12.5 in the box below. You cannot use words like “slope”,
“rate”, “instantaneous” or “change”. (5 marks)

from the source increases from 30 metres to 31 metres


If the distance

then the light intensity


decreases by approximately 12-5 Lux .

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Student Number:

(b) Estimate the slope of the line on the right-hand side graph. (8 marks)

coincides (if it were extended to the left with the line


through the points
The line

( 010 ) and (0.006 , 1250) .

Its therefore
slope is

m = %%TÉÉ≈ 208.3 33
the units of
The units are the units of the
y-axis llux)
divided by
( YMY This means that
the x-axis .

Slope ≈ 208.3 33 tux .


m2

(units)

(c) Assume that m > 0 is the slope found in (b). What type of function is L(d)? (8 marks)

2 m
© L(d) = 10m/d ©
%aa.am#.W.3 L(d) = d2

© L(d) = 1
d2m
© L(d) = dm

linear relationship
the
right shows

A
The
a

graph on

crosses the
origin
1- Ldl Since the line ,
4012 and .

between that
this line is 0 This means
of
intercept
.

the y
-

1-(d) = m -

¥2 to =
Iz

on the right shows e linear relationship


Sed The graph mx t b
y thatmeansthat
where x Hd2 and y L so

L mat tb
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10 While studying the effects of epipens to fight allergies 1 , scientists measured the amount of epinephrine in the
patient’s body. Define the function E(t) to be the mean epinephrine plasma concentration in the patient’s
blood in mcg/L (micrograms per litre) measured t minutes after injection. (26 marks)

time (in min) 0 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 60 90 120 180


epinephrine (in mcg/L) 0 0.39 0.32 0.295 0.305 0.27 0.22 0.16 0.1 0.06 0.03

(a) Estimate E ′ (60). (6 marks)


the derivative by the difference quotient ,
We approximate
'
E- 1601 ≈ Eᵗ%¥ =
°"°É = -0.004

chose 45 instead of 90 as it is closer to Go ; however


we
for each choice) would also
the of the results
Lor
this choice
average
lead to an acceptable estimate .

m→
E ′ (60) ≈ 0.004
1. min
-

(units)

1
See this paper

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Student Number:

(b) Using your estimate from (a), find a formula for the tangent line of the graph of E(t) at t = 70. a.co
(6 marks)
at E- 60 is the line with slope
The unique
tangent line
It therefore has
E' (Got
the point (601-4601)=160/0-161
through
.

equation
-0-00411--601+0.16
E' 160 ) ( t -601+0^16 ≈

y
=

Tangent Line: -0.004 (t -60) +0 -16

(c) Using the results of (a) and (b), estimate the value of E(70). (6 marks)

the tangent line approximation,


Using
0.12
E- (7-0) ≈ -
0 .
004 (70-60)+0.16 =

E(70) ≈ 0.12
Mcg /
L

(units)

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(d) Estimate E ′′ (60). (6 marks)


quotient difference also its
approximate and
" its
E Eib
We will by
difference
quotient y
Et E ""

°÷
€1601 -
Elles) 0.16-a1 o.is -0.22

T"9jE◦
-

)
00007
_

5

_
'
-30 15 -30 0
€460, ≈ .
=
≈ =

30 30

E ′′ (60) ≈ M¥
0.00007 mini

(units)

(e) Is your estimate in (b)an overestimate or an underestimate?


©
•qg§• It’s an underestimate. © It’s an overestimate.
Justify using your result in (d). (2 marks)

"
E 160720 around t=60 the function E is concave
Since ,
,

line therefore an underestimate


UP .
The
tangent gives

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Student Number:

USE THIS PAGE TO CONTINUE OTHER QUESTIONS.


If you wish to have this page marked, make sure to refer to it in your original solution.

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