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PDF Aulas - Lucas
PDF Aulas - Lucas
Página 1 de revisão
quinta-feira, 14 de abril de 2022 19:06
To go out (in) (after) (behind) To walk (stroll) To watch To talk (conversar casualmente, resenhar) To speak (falar línguas) To learn ( aprender, "lãrn"
To like
I go out I walk I watch I talk I speak I learn
I like to go out - i like to play- i like to watch tv- i like to
You go out You walk You watch You talk You speak You learn
You like to go out
He/ she/ it goes out He/ she/ it walks He/she/ it watches He/she/it talks He/she / it speaks He/ she/ it learns
He/she/ it likes to go out
We go out We walk We watch We talk We speak We learn
We like to go out
They go out They walk They watch They talk They speak They learn
They like to go out
I like to go out (I go out) with my friends I walk in the week I like to watch series - I I talk to my family I like to learn new things-----
I like to go out with my family watch series You like to learn new things
I like to go out with my girlfriend I like to watch TV - I He/she/ it likes to learn new
I go out for a stroll in the week watch tv things
I like to watch movies- I We like to learn new things
watch movies They like to learn new things
Página 2 de verbos
quinta-feira, 14 de abril de 2022 16:35
Rachel is nice (legal) ----- Is rachel nice? / Yes, she is. No, she isn´t.
Jealous(ciumento): my fianceé (noiva/ noivo) isn´t jealous
of me / my fiancée is jealous
They are sick------- Are they sick? / Yes, they are. No, they aren´t.
Sick (doente) : I am not sick today
We are friends------ Are we friends?/ Yes, we are. No, we are not.
Funny(engraçado/ divertido): the cartoon isn´t so funny
I am strong---------- Am I strong?/ Yes, I am. No, I am not.
Angry (bravo): my wife (esposa) isn´t angry
Página 3 de verb to be
quinta-feira, 21 de abril de 2022 14:02
Verbos terminados em -o, -z, -ss, -ch, -sh, -x Present simple no negativo
É preciso acrescentar -es no final do verbo.
Sujeito + verbo auxiliar (conjugado) + not + verbo principal no infinitivo sem o "to" + complemento
She does
not play videogames
to teach (ensinar) - teaches
to do (fazer)- does
I play
Present simple no interrogativo You play
He/she/ it plays
verbo auxiliar(conjugado) + Sujeito + verbo principal+ complemento They play
Verbos terminados em -y precedido de consoante
We play
Retira-se o -y e acrescenta-se -ies Does it work? (Isto funciona?)
Do we know her? (Nós a conhecemos?)
Do you have a car? (Vocês têm carro?)
Exemplos: Do they go out on weekends? (Eles saem nos finais de semana?)
Exemplos:
to say - says
to play - plays
She does
not play videogames
Conjugação e suas exceções para (he/she/it)/ negativo do present simple Versão interrogativa do present simple
The airplane flies very fast/ The airplane does not fly very fast Milena studies economics at usp: Does Milena
study economics at usp?
My mom (worry) worries about everything/ My mom does not worry about everything
My friends love to tell jokes: Do my friends love
Claudio (push) pushes the door when he (get) gets in the store/ Claudio does not to tell jokes?
push the door
You accept my apologies: do you accept my
Marcio (teach) teaches his son to play the guitar on weekends/ Marcio does not teach apologies?
his son the play guitar on weekends
She accepts my excuses: does she accept my
My friend (watch) watches football matches on TV all day (throughout the day)/ My excuses?
friend does not watch football matches on tv all day
I am sorry
I apologize (to apologize)- contexto mais
Obs: formal
I am I am not
Rachel is nice (legal) ----- Is rachel nice? / Yes, she is. No, she
You are You are not (aren´t) isn´t.
He /She / It is He/she/ it is not (isn´t) They are sick------- Are they sick? / Yes, they are. No, they aren´t.
We are We are not (aren´t) We are friends------ Are we friends?/ Yes, we are. No, we are
not.
They are They are not (aren´t)
I am strong---------- Am I strong?/ Yes, I am. No, I am not.
She does
not play videogames /She does not play video-games
FORMA INTERROGATIVA
She is teaching a lesson to the children- ela está ensinando uma lição para as crianças
He isn´t (is not) behaving well - Ele não está se comportando
bem
We are playing soccer together- nós estamos jogando futebol juntos
I´m not (am not) paying attention to the class- Eu não estou
I am loving the weather in Europe- eu estou amando o clima na europa
prestando atenção na aula.
1.Verbo principal termina em -e e é precedido de consoante, retira-se a vogal e acrescenta-se o –ing. Carla and Lia aren´t (are not) having a good time- Carla e Lia
não estão tendo um bom tempo (se divertindo)
To dance (dançar)- dancing/
Prática
To take I am taking english lessons- eu estou tomando lições de inglês
To make She is making a cake- ela está fazendo um Carla isn´t doing the dishes right now (to do) Is Carla doing the dishes
To come They are coming back home- eles estão retornando para casa right now?
Marcelo and I aren´t studying mathematics (to Are Marcelo and I
Exceção: verbo to be - being study) studying mathematics?
I am being nice (eu estou sendo legal)
My friends aren´t going to the cinema (to go) Are my friends going to
the cinema?
2. Quando o verbo termina com –ie, troca-se essa terminação por –y e acrescenta-se –ing They aren´t playing in the garden right now. (to Are they playing in the
play) garden right now?
To die (morrer)- dying We are dying inside Sally isn´t leaving the country in two days. (to Is Sally leaving the
To lie- lying I am lying to my wife leave) country in two days?
We aren´t going to the prom together. (to go) Are we going to the
3. Quando o verbo é monossílabo ou dissílabo e segue o padrão de consoante+vogal+consoante ( CVC), prom together?
duplica-se a última consoante. I am not eating my favorite chocolate cake. (to Am I eating my favorite
eat) chocolate cake?
To swim (nadar) – swimming I am swimming on the sea- Eu estou nadando no mar Richard isn´t dating Monica (to date) Is Richard dating Monica?
To travel- travelling Carlos is travelling around the world- Carlos está viajando ao redor do
To cut (cortar)- cutting The company is cutting expenses - a empresa está cortando despesas
To run - running I and my mom are running a marathon- eu e minha mãe estamos correndo
To sit (sentar)- sitting Carla is sitting on the bench - carla está sentando no banco
It is (It’s) raining today. descrever ações que estão se modificando no momento ou na época I am having breakfast with my friend tomorrow/ next week
da fala.
You are (You’re) running a lot. Exemplo: The kids are getting very smart. As crinças estão ficando muito To be going to (ações com um grau maior de certeza)
inteligentes.
We are (We’re) saving money to buy ice cream. I am going to play football
descrever ações que podem ou não acontecer no momento da fala. She is going to play football
They are (They’re) learning Spanish today. She is studying a lot (very much). Ela está estudando muito.
Will (incertas)
I´m playing / I am playing
I will play football
She will play football
VERSÕES INTERROGATIVAS
O verbo auxiliar "can" representa uma exceção dentre os • Can they do a favor to me? (Eles VERSÕES NEGATIVAS
verbos em inglês, por se tratar de um verbo modal. podem me fazer um favor?) They can
do a favor to me • His father cannot (can’t) run at
Expressa: HABILIDADE- PERMISSÃO- PEDIDOS INFORMAIS the park anymore (any longer).
• Can the student go to school by foot? Seu pai não pode mais correr
• We can´t see very well at night. – habilidade (O estudante pode ir à escola a pé?) no parque
The student can go to school by foot
• My sister can’t sing.(Minha irmã não consegue/ pode cantar) – habilidade • My brother cannot (can’t) go to
• Can you give me a ring? (Você pode the party because he has
• It can happen with you too (isso pode acontecer com vc tb) – possibilidade me dar um anel?) You can give me a homework. Meu irmão não
ring pode ir à festa porque ele tem
• Anyone can make this wrong. – possibilidade tarefa de casa
• Can João clean his shoes? (João pode
• My sister can dance with you. – possibilidade/ habilidade limpar os sapatos dele?) João can
clean his shoes • She cannot (can’t) help me
• My sister can be very angry sometimes- possibilidade tomorrow. Ela não pode me
• Can you come at/to my house? (Você ajudar amanhã
pode vir até minha casa?) You can
come to my house • I cannot (can’t) save the planet
alone. Eu não posso salvar o
planeta sozinho.
Can Can I use the restroom? Eu posso usar o (cry) Men can cry out loud Can men cry out loud?
banheiro?
(wear) We can wear a lot of Can we wear a lot costumes?
I can
costumes
You can Could I use the restroom? Eu poderia usar
He/she/ it can o banheiro (talk) You can talk loud in this Can you talk in this room?
We can room
They can Can- lata (breathe) I can breathe underwater Can I breathe underwater?
(leave) You can leave stuff here Can you leave stuff here during
I am using a can during the winter the winter?
I am dumping in the trash can
(wash) Carlos can wash his clothes Can carlos wash his clothes on his
Grandmothers- grandmas on his own own?
(tell) Grandmas can tell very good Can grandmas tell very good
Grandmother- grandma stories stories?
(hate) You can hate other clubs Can you hate other clubs?
Child- criança
(pay) Carla and Stella can pay their Can carla and stella pay their
Children- crianças
credit card credit card?
Responsible + y= responsibly (join) I and my friends can join the Can I and my friends join the
study group study group?
(behave) Children can behave Can children behave responsibly?
responsibly
How are you feeling today? When is your birthday? Your birthday is...- I play football- Do I Play football?
What causes earthquakes? (he/ she/it)
Is your birthday...? When is your birthday?
How is your sister? She plays football- Does she play football?
When do you intend to travel to Canada?
How can you play soccer? You intend to travel to Canada- Do you
Where intend to travel to Canada? When do you
How can I get to the supermarket? intend...?
Where do you go on weekends?
When can you teach me French? You can
Where is your favorite restaurant? teach me french- Can you teach me french?
When can you teach me French?
Where does she go to college?
What
• What do they do at half past six? They have dinner at half past six
• What does Kim like to do on the evenings? Kim likes to read a book or
listen to music.
• What do Kim and Tim like to eat for breakfast? Kim likes toast and tea
and Tim likes to eat an egg and to drink milk.
Where
Who
• Who is Tim´s wife? His wife is Kim- Tim´s wife is Kim- Kim is tim´s wife
How
• How does Tim have lunch? Tim has lunch in the cafeteria
• How do they spend their evenings? Tim watches Tv and Kim reads a
book or listens to music,
Why
• Why does Kim walk around? Kim walks around, because she doesn´t
know how to ride a bike.
• Why does Tim eat at the cafeteria? Tim eats at the cafeteria, because the
food there is very good
When
I’ m Tim Black. I’m a doctor. I work at a hospital. My wife, Kim, Doctor- médico, doutor
is a teacher. She teaches Music at a college. We
Physician- médico
get up at seven o’clock every morning.
College- universidade
Kim sets the table, and we have breakfast. Kim likes toast and tea,
but I don’t. I eat an egg and I drink milk at breakfast. Then, University- universidade
we leave home at a quarter past eight.
To get out- sair
Then, we have dinner at half past six. I watch TV in the evenings, I have a snack
but Kim doesn’t. She reads a book or she listens to music. I have dinner/ lunch/
We go to bed early after a tiring day. breakfast
4-) They always have a holiday in Ýzmir every summer. Caio´s bike
5-) They don’t like cinema. It´s false, because they go out on weekends to the cinema.
7-) Dr. Black goes to a restaurant for lunch.It is false, because he has lunch at the cafeteria in the hospital Lucas Hohmann
8-) Kim comes back home at five o’clock. It is false, because she doesn´t come back home at five o´clock Mr Hohmann
9-) Mrs Black goes on shopping with her husband.
Lia Hohmann
10-) They leave home at a quarter to eight in the mornings
Miss Hohmann/
Ms Hohmann
Mrs Hohmann
Página 10 de interpretação
quinta-feira, 21 de abril de 2022 15:21
Lawyer- advogado
Outside- do lado de fora Verbos
There- lá
While- enquanto To cry- chorar (gritar)
But- mas, porém... To invite- convidar
All- todos (as) To join- juntar-se
New- novo To hate- odiar
Brand new- novinho em folha To tell- contar
Brand- marca (roupa, carro) To breathe- respirar
Napkin- guardanapo To wash- lavar/ enxaguar
Trousers- calças To behave- se comportar
Wardrobe- guarda-roupa To push To pay- pagar (prestar)
Together- juntos To pull To leave- deixar (no sentido de se retirar)
Weather- clima atmosférico To date- namorar
Inside- dentro To intend - pretender To meet- se encontrar
Expenses- despesas To pretend- fingir To bring- trazer
Expensive- caro To happen- acontecer
To press- pressionar To schedule- agendar
Press- imprensa To forget- esquecer
Dish- louça To understand- entender
Prom - baile de formatura Middle school- ensino fundamental To keep- manter/ continuar/ guardar
Date- encontro romântico To think- pensar
Homework- tarefa de casa High school- ensino médio ( a partir To trust- confiar
Out loud- em voz alta do nono) To place- colocar
Costumes- fantasias To order- pedir
Stuff- coisas (= things) Freshman- 9 To attend- participar
Here- aqui Sophomore - 10 To worry- se preocupar
Now- agora Junior- 11 To shine- brilhar
Sad- triste Senior- 12 To borrow- pegar emprestado
Share- compartilhar To lend- emprestar
Bread- pão
Wise I love you too.
Pottery- artesanato Nice to meet you too. To get in- entrar dentro
Pot- weed-green: maconha To get over- subir; (superar)
Wall - parede She is too angry. To get out- sair
ter- inverno I am too busy.
Summer- verão
Autumn- outono I like it too much. To lie= mentir, estar sobre uma superfície (deitar, jazer)
Spring- primavera I like it so much.
Cafeteria- cantina I am lying to my wife
Coffee- shop(cafe)- cafeteria She is so nice ( conotação positiva)
Noise- barulho She is too nice (conotação negativa) I am lying next to my wife- estou deitando ao lado de minha esposa
Bill- despesas domésticas The pie is lying on the kitchen table- a torta está "descansando" na mesa da
Schedule - cronograma cozinha
Appointment- consulta I like to lie on the sand- eu gosto de deitar na areia
Reasonable- razoável
Well- advérbio de good
Proud- orgulhoso
Pride- orgulho
He plays soccer very well
Kind- gentil
He studies very well Break + fast
Gentle- cuidadoso
Soon- em breve
Well- poço (substantivo) To fast
Prize- prêmio
Clothes- roupas
Well- interjeição
Order - ordem, pedido
Faith- fé
Pregnant- grávida
Internship- estágio
Intern- estagiário
Crowd- multidão
Slum- favela
To be alone
Window- janela
Wall- parede
To be on my own
Cute- fofo/ bonito
Cozy- confortável
Weak- fraco
Pleasant- agradável
Equal- igual/ igualitário
Clever- esperto
Tall- alto (pessoas)
Narrow- estreito
Tight- apertado
That building is very high (alto)
Brave- corajoso
Página 11 de léxico
Busy- ocupado
There is a table in my bedroom
Verbo "to work"
Singular- There is
Work= trabalhar
Plural- There are
Work= funcionar/ dar certo
There are two tables in my bedroom
The machine does not work
My relationship works out
(napkins) There are napkins on the table
Página 12 de léxico
quarta-feira, 8 de junho de 2022 20:29
My professors are very friendly and smart. It's my second year in college
now. I love it! I live in a big house on Ivy Street. It's near the college
campus. I share the house with three other students. Their names are Bill,
Tony, and Paul.
My day (A1)
First, I wake up. Then, I get dressed. I walk to school. I do not ride a bike. I
do not ride the bus. I like to go to school. It rains. I do not like the rain.
I eat lunch. I eat a sandwich and an apple. I play outside. I like to play. I
read a book. I like to read books. I walk home. I do not like walking home.
My mother cooks soup for dinner. The soup is hot. Then, I go to bed. I do
not like to go to bed.
Skill- habilidade
• I and my friends are sad- Are I and my friends sad?
Skilful- habilidoso
• Louise is very disappointed with her friend Carla - Is Louise very disappointed with her friend
Carla? Hope- esperança
Hopeful- esperançoso
• Jason is a very skilful athlete- Is Jason a very skilful athlete?
I have
Show- programa
You have
• (to have) I and my friends have a band- Do I and my friends have Soap opera- novela
He/she/ it has
Concert-We
showhave
a band?- I and my friends do not have a band They have
Irresponsible-> irresponsibly
• (to see) We see car accidents everyday- Do we see car accidents Does she know how to drive?
everyday? We do not see car accidents everyday
Does she not know how to drive?
• (to run) My dog runs away when I open the gates- Does my dog run What do I not like?
away when I open the gates? My dog does not run away when I open
the gates
• (to get) Silvia and her friends are getting dressed for
Right now- exatamente agora
the party - Are Silvia and her friends getting dressed for
the party? Now- agora
Careful- cuidadoso
• (to feel) I am feeling sick today- Am I feeling sick
Country- país
today? Country music- música do interior EUA
(to play) Carla can play the drums very well, because she (to be) is young - Can Carla
play the drums very well?
(to see) I can see why you feel sad, because you (to miss) miss your parents- Can I
see why you feel sad?
(to invite) Jeff can invite you to his party, because he (to live) lives in a big house-
Can Jeff invite you to his party?
(to use) I can use this room freely, because it (to be) is public- Can I use this room
freely?
Daily Diariamente
We clean the house daily. How often do you clean How often?
the house?
Weekly Semanalmente
I wash my dog weekly. How often do you wash your
dog? How often do you go to the cinema?
- I hardly ever go to the cinema
Monthly Mensalmente
We pay our bills monthly.How often do you pay our
bills?
How often do you play football?
Yearly Anualmente
I visit my family yearly.How often do you visit your - I never play football
family?
Always* Sempre
She is always late. How often is she late?
Frequently Frequentemente
She is frequently at the shopping mall. How often is
she at the shopping mall? On my own
Generally Geralmente; usualmente
We generally go to the gym in the morning. How On your own
often do you go to the gym? On his/ her/ its own
Hardly ever* On their own
Quase nunca
I hardly ever see my neighbors. How often do you
On our own
see your neighbors?
Never* Nunca
He is never tired. How often is he tired? By myself
Often* By yourself
Frequentemente
I often go to the beach by myself. How often do you
By him/her/itself
go to the beach on your own? By ourselves
Occasionally Ocasionalmente
They live in another city but they come home By themselves
occasionally. How often do they come home?
Rarely* Raramente
He rarely mentions his family. (ele raramente
menciona sua família). How often does he mention
his family?
Sometimes Às vezes
Sometimes I prefer staying home on Friday nights.
How often do you prefer staying home?
Usually* Usualmente; geralmente
We usually play tennis on Sundays. How often do
you play tennis?
Always *
Verb to be
She is always late
He is always ready
Present simple
She always plays video-games
They always make cake together
Expressões de frequência
every day/month/week/year (todo(a) dia/mês/semana/ano)
four times a day/month/week/year (quatro vezes por dia/mês/semana/ano) She visits her boyfriend twice a month
every other day/month/week/year (dia/mês/semana/ano sim, dia/mês/semana/ano não) I schedule appointments every minute
Once in a lifetime- uma vez na vida The teacher solves her students´ problems once every
week
Once in a blue moon- algo impossível de ocorrer
You let the cat out of the bag- deixar um segredo ser revelado
(he) (play soccer) - everyday : How often does he play soccer? He plays soccer everyday
Ele é mau
(she) (listen to music)- never : How often does she listen to music? She never listens to music.
Ele se comporta mal
(he) (play the piano)- always: How often does he play the piano? He always plays the piano. Bad- mau
Badly- mal
(they) (go to the theatre)- once a week: How often do they go to the theatre? They go to the
theatre once a week.
(we) (draw pictures)- every other month: How often do we draw pictures? We draw pictures
every other month.
(Carla) (go to the bank)- frequently: How often does Carla go to the bank? Carla frequently goes
to the bank
(Mark) (behave badly)- hardly ever: How often does mark behave badly? Mark hardly ever
behaves badly.
(Catherine and Mary) (watch a movie)- twice a week: How often do Catherine and Mary watch a
movie? Catherine and Mary watch a movie twice a week.
(Ashley and Finn) (visit a museum)- six times a year: How often do Ashley and Finn visit a
musem? Ashley and Finn visit a museum six times a year
(John) (sneeze)- every minute: How often does John sneeze? John sneezes every minute
• Why does he travel abroad every month? • What are Karl´s favorite hobbies?
He likes to read, to play the piano and
• How often does Karl brings presents to his family? the guitar
His hobbies are the piano, the guitar
• Where is he going to next week? and the books
To let the cat out of the bag- Deixar algum segredo transparecer To let
She let the cat out of the bag during the family meeting Let
Página 21 de idioms
Advérbios de modo
sábado, 13 de agosto de 2022 15:14
Lately- ultimamente
Página 22 de adverbs-gnrl]
quarta-feira, 17 de agosto de 2022 21:34
IMPERATIVE
Gentle- cuidadoso
Página 23 de imperative
Interpret/ revisão
quarta-feira, 24 de agosto de 2022 08:17 *Speak/ say/ tell *
How are you?
How are you doing?
Mary: Why? You are so dedicated and smart. What is • How is Mary feeling?
the problem? Mary is feeling well.
Página 24 de interpret
quarta-feira, 24 de agosto de 2022 17:14
Listen to me!
Listen to her!
Listen to him!
Listen to them!
Estrutura going to
Immediate future
Will
→ Fazer previsões que não são definidas ou exatas; I think that PSG will
win the league
→ Expressar ordens formais. You will have to finish this work by tomorrow
FORMAS ABREVIADAS
Lewis´ll do my homework
Página 26 de will
• Lewis´ll do my homework
FORMAS NEGATIVAS
FORMAS INTERROGATIVAS
Página 27 de will
Index
terça-feira, 30 de agosto de 2022 22:12
Present tenses
• A1 Present simple forms of ‘to be’ – am/is/are CALENDÁRIO
• A1 Present simple – I do, I don’t, Do I? 23/11- comparative/ superlative
• A1 Present continuous – I’m doing, I’m not doing, Are you doing?
• A1 Present simple or present continuous? 1/12- comparative/ superlative
• A1 have got
8/12- past simple
there and it
• A1 there is, there are – there was, there were
• A1 There or it
Conjunctions
• A1 Conjunctions: and, but, or, so, because
Prepositions
Página 28 de index
Prepositions
• A1 at, in, on – prepositions of time
• A1 at, in, on – prepositions of place
• A1 next to, under, between, in front of, behind, over, etc.
Questions
• A1 Questions – word order and question words
Word order
• A1 Adverbs of frequency with present simple
• A1 Basic word order in English
Página 29 de index
In, on, at
terça-feira, 20 de setembro de 2022 08:23
• I am going to the supermarket in the morning - His birthday is( on february 3rd- on the third of february )
• I study mathematics in the afternoon - The world cup will start on november 20th
- He was born in 2003 - They are going to their grandma´s house on Saturday
• The eiffel tower is not going to open in october - The fruits are on the table
• I‘ll visit the eiffel tower in may - The books are on the shelves
Meios eletrônicos
Estação do ano
- I am speaking on the phone with my mom
• I love to travel in the spring
- I will work on my computer at the office
• I don’t leave my house in the winter
Meios de transporte:
Página 30 de Preps
quinta-feira, 8 de setembro de 2022 16:47
Going to
Versões abreviadas
Versões negativas
Versões interrogativas
Mary is going to visit her grandma- Mary gonna visit her grandma
I am going to prepare for the exam - I gonna prepare for the exam
Página 32 de going to
He is going to play football tomorrow- He gonna football tomorrow
Página 33 de going to
shall
quinta-feira, 8 de setembro de 2022 17:01
Shall
-dever ( might, should)
SUJEITO+ SHALL+ VERBO NO INFINITIVO
Contest x championship
• *EXTREMAMENTE FORMAL*
• "WE" "I"
• SUGESTÕES POLIDAS- FORMA INTERROGATIVA
Versões negativas
Versões abreviadas
Shall we start?
Shall we?
WILL GOING TO
Will: geral
I ( play ) video-games tomorrow: I will play video-games I (visit ) Canada in October : I am going to visit Canada in
Going to: grau maior
tomorrow/ I won´t/ Will I play video-games tomorrow? october/ I am not going to visit.../ Am I going to visit
de certeza
canada in october? SHALL
She ( keep) her promises: She will keep her promises/ Will
Shall: deve, contexto I (be) more specific : Shall I be more specific?
she keep her promises? The students ( study) history tomorrow at 9.am: The
formal, pedidos e
students are going to study history tomorrow at 9 am/
permissões We (continue) the presentation: Shall we continue the
Gina (schedule) an appointment with her doctor : Gina will The students aren´t going to study.../ Are the students
schedule an appointment with her doctor/ Will Gina going to study...? presentation?
schedule an appointment with her doctor?
Jeffrey (learn) a new skill on his new class: jeffrey is going We (see) the room upstairs: Shall we see the room upstairs?
Scarlet ( promote) peace in Africa: : Scarlet will promote to learn a new skill on his new class/ jeffrrey isn´t going to
peace in Africa/ Will Scarlet promote peace in africa learn a new .../ Is Jeffrey going to learn...? I (remove) this from your schedule: Shall I remove this from
your schedule?
Henry (share) his views with the classroom: Henry will share Elliot (wash) his clothes when he gets home: Elliot is
his views with the classroom/ Will Henry share his views going to wash his clothes when he gets home/ Elliot isn´t We (sign) the agreement: Shall we sign the agreement?
with the classroom? going to wash his clothes when.../ Is Elliot going to wash
his clothes...? I (place) an order: Shall I place an order?
John and Mark (win) a scientific prize for their studies: John
and Mark will win a scientific prize for their studies: Will You (apply) for a job in finance: you are going to apply I (give) other examples: Shall I give other examples?
John and Mark win a scientific prize for their studies? for a job in finance/ you aren´t going to apply a job in
finance/ are you going to apply for a job..?
My professor and I (develop) a research on genetics: My
professor and I will develop a research on genetics/ Will my
professor and I develop a research on genetics?
Genética- genetics
I will work in a big city and I will be rich. I will have a happy life Matemática- mathematics (maths)
Economia- economics
and I will have a beautiful wife – my wife will have six children.
Skill
My children will love me and I will love my children. I won’t have Skilful
serious problems and I won’t feel down every day. I will work
from Monday to Saturday - on Sundays, I won’t work.
My wife will help me and I will help her. We will be more than
Child- criança/ filho
husband and wife: we will be best friends. I will have a great job Children- crianças/ filhos
and I will love my job.
F. Allan Jones will love his job, his wife and his children. True
I / to play the guitar: I will play the guitar/ I will not (won´t) the guitar / Will I play the guitar?
Mark/ to visit France : Mark will visit France/ mark won´t visit france/ will mark visit france?
I and Johnny/ to learn russian : I and Johnny will learn russian/ I and Johnny won´t learn russian/ Will I and John
learn russian?
Shayenne/ to work at Samsung : Shayenne will work at samsung/ Shayenne won´t work at samsung/ Will
Shayenne work at samsung?
Andrew/ to work with finance : Andrew is going to work with finance/ Andrew is not going to work/ Is Andrew
going to work with finance?
Aleisha/ to be at the party: Aleisha is going to be at the party/ Aleisha is not going to be at the party/ Is Aleisha
going to be at the party?
Sarah/ to develop a project : Sarah is going to develop a project/ Sarah is not going to develop a project/ Is
Sarah going to develop a project?
Dan/ to enlist to the army : Dan is going to enlist to the army/ Dan is not going to enlist to the army/ Is Dan
going to enlist to the army?
Verb to be
Estrutura complexa: verbos auxiliares
Modal Shall
Does he play ?
Frase Afirmativo
To respect/ your mom Respect your mom!
To show / me your documents Show me your documents!
To speak/ slowly
To be/ careful
Frase Interrogativo
(we) / to see the new room Shall we see the new room?
(we)/ to start the business plan Shall we start the business plan?
(I)/ to continue the presentation Shall I continue the presentation?
(I)/ to bring the documents Shall I bring the documents?
(I)/ to be more specific Shall I be more specific?
Jason is a lawyer who works at a law firm in New York. He is very Fond of- subst., verbo- gostar de algo
History- conhecimento
6. What is he going to do in june?
Internship. He is going to do an internship. Story- história contada
Página 46 de REVISÃO- 2
8. Can she dance?
Yes, she dances. Yes, she can.
Página 47 de REVISÃO- 2
Prepositions of place
terça-feira, 18 de outubro de 2022 10:15
Inside- dentro de
Above/ over- acima de, sobre https://test-english.com/grammar-points/a1/next-to-under-
The lion is inside the cage between-in-front-behind-etc/3/
The bird is flying above the buildings
There is a ball inside the box
The stars are shining above the sky
The hospital is next to the mall 1- There is some pizza inside the box
Between- entre (duas coisas)
2- There is a guitar between the lamp and the plant
I´m sitting next to your friend 3- There are two dogs under the table
Bradley is sitting between Charlie and Shayenne
4- There is a window behind the sofa
Linda is living next to a slum 5- There is a racket next to the bag
The lion is sleeping between the tree and the river
6- There is some cheese over the plate
7- There is a rug in front of the sofa
Near- perto de, próximo de 8- There is a lamp below the shelf
Among - entre (+ de duas coisas)
9- There is trophy among the books
The bears are near extinction 10- There is a picture over the wall
He is fighting among us
11- There is a bird flying above the trees
The restaurant is near the post office 12- There are two fish inside the bowl
They are lost among the people
I go to a gym near my house
I do not want to be among other students
Around- ao redor
In front of/ opposite- na frente de, em frente a-...
We are walking around the park
There is a dog in front of the bakery
He is beating around the bush- se enrolar
I am waiting you in front of the stadium
I will be around town tomorrow
They hate to be in front of everybody
Behind- atrás
He is behind bars
ARTIGOS INDEFINIDOS
• Can I have a pie for lunch?: Posso ter uma torta para o almoço? //// Can I have the pie for lunch?
• I´m trying to grab a fruit from the tree: Eu estou tentando pegar uma fruta da árvore////
• Samuel is an architect with a degree from oxford: Samuel é um arquiteto com um diploma de oxford ////
i) It is an honour to be here
Antes de nomes geográficos, como mares, desertos, canais, oceanos, polos, golfos, grupos de
ilhas, cadeias de montanhas:
Antes de nomes de locais públicos como cinemas, teatros, hotéis, restaurantes, clubes, museus,
bibliotecas e galerias de arte:
Em expressões de tempo
Página 50 de articles-def
Antes de superlativos
Página 51 de articles-def
quinta-feira, 10 de novembro de 2022 09:25
To remind x to remember
Jeremy is a law student at a college in Ohio and Drake is a musician
It reminds me of my childhood: isso me
who plays the electric guitar at a punk band. They are childhood
faz lembrar da infância
friends
He reminded me of the meeting: ele
Jeremy: Hey, Drake! What´s up? me fez lembrar da reunião
Native american
Jeremy: Seriously? What for? "One" em inglês
African american/ black
Drake: One of the members is going to get married to an indian girl Who is your friend? The one with the
red cap
Jeremy: Awesome! Can you help me remember the location? What is your house? The one with the
pink garden
Drake: The pub is in front of a high school and near the chinese
Who do you want to hire? The
restaurant you like so much intelligent one
Jeremy: Cool, I can remember the directions now. Who is the most attractive? The tall
one
Drake: What about you? Are you studying a lot for the test? She is the one
Blessing- benção
Drake: That is a very good idea! I wish good luck to you
Blessed- abençoado
To bless- abençoar
Jeremy: Thank you! Send my blessings to the kids
Exemplos- less
Mean- chato
(rude) You are so mean! Can you be less rude ?
(prepared) Lauren doesn´t like to study, so she is less prepared than Joshua
(expensive) I lost a lot of money, so I´m looking for less expensive options
Página 54 de comparative
as/ as
quarta-feira, 16 de novembro de 2022 10:55
Há, ainda, outra forma de comparar dois elementos: compará-los sob um patamar de igualdade, nesses
casos a estrutura é bem simples:
as + adjective+ as + complemento
• I am as fast as my friends
Outra forma interessante de usar a combinação "as...as " é para quando desejamos formular frases do
tipo
• Termine essa tarefa o mais rápido possível: Finish this task as fast as possible
Outros exemplos
• Do not hesitate! Be as patient as possible: não hesite! Seja o mais paciente possível
• This is as high as I can climb: isso é o mais alto que eu consigo escalar
Página 55 de comparative
Superlative
quarta-feira, 16 de novembro de 2022 11:34
Adjetivos longos -most • (hot) Manaus is one of the hottest places in Brazil
Wet- molhado
2 sílabas que não terminam em "y" Modern, pleasant, stupid, equal, normal
Cozy- confortável 3 sílabas ou mais Expensive, intellectual, intelligent • (cute) My cats are one of the cutest animals on earth
Dry- seco
Adicione "most" Most modern
• (small) Worms are one of the smallest creatures in the animal
Most pleasant
kingdom
Most expensive
Most normal
Most intelligent
Least-
Exceções
Adjetivos com 2 sílabas que aceitam ambos quiet → quietest/most quiet Least+ adjective+ complemento
clever → cleverest/most clever
narrow → narrowest/most Alex pereira is the least strong fighter
narrow Sandra is the least nice woman in the ...
simple → simplest/most simple Mathematics are one of the least interesting ...
The saara desert is the least dry
Irregulares good → best
Manaus is one of the least hot
bad → worst
My cats are one of the least cute
little*→ least (mínimo/ menos)
far → furthest
Comparative: more/ er
Comaprative: less
Comparative: as...as
Superlative: most; est
Superlative: least
Recorte de tela efetuado: 30/11/2022 20:33
Página 56 de superlative
segunda-feira, 21 de novembro de 2022 17:48
Kyle and Jennifer are co workers and they are having a conversation at
the cafeteria during lunch time.The topic of the conversation is about
politics. Kyle supports the democratic party and Jennifer supports the
republicans
Jennifer: Yes I do and let me say: the republicans are the worst .
Kyle: Do you think so? I think they are usually more honest than the
democrats
Jennifer: The democrats have the best policies and they are nicer.
Kyle: I disagree, because I think that the republicans are the most
intelligent politicians in the USA. Their approach to economics is more
modern than the democrats´ side.
Kyle: Why do you say that? The republicans are the most respectful
people I know and they always use a simpler language.
Jennifer: I don´t care, I will always support the democrats, because they
are as responsible as me.
Kyle: I understand your point, but the republicans are one of the most
patriotic people I know.
Página 57 de comp-super
Simple past
quinta-feira, 8 de dezembro de 2022 17:11
• Daniel sometimes arrived at work earlier (early) • They were friends before- They weren´t friends before- Were they nice friends before?
• I used to live in a big house a long time ago: eu costumava viver em uma world twice? beat beat
casa grande há muito tempo My professor cried a lot My professor didn´t cry a Did my • My mom was a doctor become became
yesterday lot yesterday professor cry a begin began
• The other day I visited my childhood friend: lot yesterday?
• Most of my friends were fat
bend bent
bet bet
Susy cleaned her Susy didn´t clean her Did Susy clean
computer information computer information her computer bind bound
used to: sujeito + used+ to+ verbo+ coomplemento information? • Her cat was hungry bid bid
bite bit
Joshua dreamed about a Joshua didn´t dream Did Joshua
beautiful world about a beautiful world dream about a • His company was bankrupt bleed bled
beautiful blow blew
world? break broke
breed bred
They produced a movie They didn´t produce a Did they
together movie together produce a bring brought
movie sujeito+ past simple do verb to be + gerúndio: PAST CONTINUOUS broadcast broadcast
together? build built
burst burst
Francis and I closed a Francis and I didn´t close a Did we close a • They were playing soccer together: eles estavam jogando futebol juntos
deal deal deal? buy bought
cast cast
• We were debating politics : nós estávamos debatendo política catch caught
choose chose
• Christopher was developing a company: christopher estava desenvolvendo uma empresa cling clung
come came
cost cost
• My mom and I were watching a documentary: creep crept
cut cut
Complete as frases a seguir com o past continuous deal dealt
dig dug
dive dove/dived
• (play) I in the garden with my brother
do did
draw drew
• (tell)He his mom about his day at school dream dreamed
(sometimes
“dreamt”)
• (ignore)James the principal´s advice drink drank
drive drove
• (try)I to be healthier eat ate
fall fell
feed fed
• (change)You your behavior feel felt
fight fought
find found
flee fled
fling flung
flt flew
forbid forbade
forget forgot
forgive forgave
freeze froze
get got
give gave
go went
grind ground
grow grew
hang hung
(sometimes
“hanged”)
have had
hear heard
hide hid
hit hit
hold held
hurt hurt
keep kept
kneel knelt
know knew
lay laid
lead led
leave left
lend lent
let let
lie (as in lay
“lie
down”)
light lit/lighted
lose lost
make made
mean meant
meet met
mistake mistook
mow mowed
overtake overtook
pay paid
proofread proofread
put put
quit quit
read read
reset reset
ride rode
ring rang
rise rose
run ran
say said
see saw
De
<https://www.grammarly.com/blog/irre
gular-verbs/>