1.

The study of objects in motion through the air and the ________ governing that motion come
from the Greek combination of “aero” and “________”.

2. Atmospheric pressure is measured in ________ with a ________.

3. As an aircraft descends atmospheric pressure _______, the amount of oxygen in the air
________, and temperature ________.

4. Density varies ________ with temperature and ________ with pressure.

5. A body at rest does not move unless a force is applied to it is Newton’s law ________ and is
known as the law of ________.

6. According to Bernoulli’s principle, fluid flowing through a constriction experiences

a(n) ________ in speed.

7. Velocity increases and pressure decreases on the ________ of the wing.

8. A pilot can increase the lift of an aircraft by increasing the ________.

9. The acute angle the wing chord makes with the ________ axis is called angle of incidence.

10. The boundary layer is the layer of ________ closest to the surface and its behavior is
controlled in order to minimize ________ drag and skin friction drag.

11. Fluids always move from ________ to ________ pressure. This principle explains the
spanwise movement of air flow from the bottom of the wing ________ and upward around the
wing creating spillage over the wingtip called ________.

12. An object that tends to returns to equilibrium is said to have positive ________ stability.

13. ________ control the lateral movements of the aircraft, the ________ controls the
longitudinal movements, and the ________ controls the directional movements.

14. An autogryo is an aircraft with a horizontal rotor that is ________ and turns due to the
passage of air ________ through the rotor.

15. The blade with the decreased angle of attack tends to flap ________.
16. The collective pitch control is operated with the ________ hand and is used to make pitch
angle changes to ________ the main rotor blades.

17. There is a ________ of lift between the advancing and retreating blade.

18. Autorotation is possible through a freewheeling unit, a special ________ mechanism, which
automatically disengages the engine in the event of its failure.

19. Helicopters with tandem rotors use the pedals to tilt the main rotors. When
the ________ pedal is pushed forward the aft rotor moves to the ________.

20. Swaging tools generally have a ________ dimensions in an attempt to avoid defective or
inferior swages.

21. Cables that travel completely through bulkheads require the use of a ________ and should
not be deflected more than ________ from a straight line.

22. A groove or knurl around the end of the barrel of a ________ can be used to identify
the ________ threads.

23. Structural alignment is the ________ of the main structural component related to the
longitudinal datum line parallel to the aircraft centerline and the lateral datum line parallel to the
line joining the ________.

24. Hard landings and abnormal flight experiences prompt a check of the wing ________ and
angle of ________.

25. The most common method of safety wiring is the ________ however; a ________ method
can be used for smaller screws and tight spaces.

TRUE or FALSE

1. Air is considered a fluid. TRUE/FALSE

2. Atmospheric pressure changes with altitude. TRUE/FALSE

3. Aircraft can fly faster at lower altitudes because there is more pulling force from the engine
cutting through the air. TRUE/FALSE
4. Density varies directly with humidity. TRUE/FALSE

5. Airflow over an airfoil can be explained using Bernoulli’s principle and this pressure
differential is called lift. TRUE/FALSE

6. One wing can have numerous airfoil sections each with unique properties. TRUE/FALSE

7. The efficiency of a wing is measured in terms of wing camber and AOA. TRUE/FALSE

8. An aircraft has four forces acting upon it at all times: gravity, lift, thrust and
weight. TRUE/FALSE

9. Induced drag increases as AOA increase. TRUE/FALSE

10. Center of pressure has the greatest affect on the stability of an aircraft. TRUE/FALSE

11. The vertical stabilizer is the primary surface that controls directional stability on the
horizontal axis. TRUE/FALSE

12. Trim tabs enable the pilot to correct any unbalanced condition that may exist during flight
without touching the flight controls. TRUE/FALSE

13. Canards are often used in swept wing aircraft to prevent spanwise air movements at high
angles of attack. TRUE/FALSE

14. Stick shakers were installed in hydromechanical flight control systems which provide an
artificial stall warning. TRUE/FALSE

15. At high forward speed a situation called retreating blade stall can occur because of the high
AOA and slow relative wind speed. TRUE/FALSE

16. Control surfaces must be rebalanced whenever there is weight added to a control surface.
TRUE/FALSE

17. The balance beam rebalancing method requires a specialized manufacturer made
tool. TRUE/FALSE

18. Lead and steel are the most common materials used to balance control
surfaces. TRUE/FALSE
19. The Type certification Data Sheet is issued by the manufacturer and includes information
such as airspeed limitations, weight limits, and fuel type. TRUE/FALSE

20. A 7x19 cable is very rigid and used for engine controls and trim tab controls. TRUE/FALSE

21. Soldering cable ends is a common technique used to prevent fraying. TRUE/FALSE

22. Cables are checked for corrosion by bending them. TRUE/FALSE

23. A double‐wrap safety wire method is preferred when securing a turnbuckle. TRUE/FALSE

24. Rudder alignment is done by removing the controls surface from its hinges and passing a
plumb bob though the hinge attachment holes. TRUE/FALSE

25. Cotter pins, unlike safety wire, can be re‐used. TRUE/FALSE

Knowledge Application Questions

1. Why is air considered a fluid?

2. What is atmospheric pressure and how is it measured?

3. What is the relationship between density, pressure, and temperature?

4. What is the difference between absolute humidity and relative humidity?

5. What is Newton’s third law and what does it state?

6. Describe how Bernoulli’s principle relates to a wing.

7. Describe what happens to the resultant force as the AOA increases.

8. Describe the other force produced besides lift as the relative motion of the air moves over the
wing.

9. What does control and controllability mean for a pilot and the aircraft?

10. Explain the aerodynamic effect that occurs at and above the speed of sound.
11. Explain what fully articulated means in relation to a helicopter rotor system.

12. How does Newton’s third law relate to helicopters?

13. Explain what a correlator is and what it does.

14. What are the most common causes of high frequency vibrations?

15. Why is no clutch necessary on a helicopter engine with a free turbine?

16. Describe the use of pulleys and pulley guards.

17. Control cable rigging generally consists of what three steps?

18. What is the purpose of a turnbuckle?

19. Where are cable drums typically found and what do they do?

20. What are the types of inspection programs helicopter operates use in accordance with 14
CFR part 91?

Multiple Choice Questions

1. What happens to the pressure of a fluid in a container when it is heated?

a. Pressure increases
b. Pressure decreases
c. Pressure remains the same

2. At sea level, what is the average atmospheric pressure in psi, “Hg, and millibars respectively?
a. 1.47 psi, 29.92”Hg, 1013.25 mb
b. 14.7 psi, 29.92”Hg, 10.13 mb
c. 14.7 psi, 29.92”Hg, 1013.25 mb

3. A wing with a high fineness ratio has which of the following characteristics?
a. Thin wing, small amount of skin friction
b. Thick wing, small amount of skin friction
c. Thin wing, large amount of skin friction
4. When the AOA increases to maximum lift, what has been reached?
a. Critical angle
b. Burble point
c. Both A & B

5. Force acts in what direction, in relation to the relative wind?

a. Parallel
b. Perpendicular
c. At a 45° angle

6. Exposed aircraft components create resistance known as

a. Parasite drag
b. Skin friction drag
c. Induced drag

7. is the quality of the response of an aircraft to the pilot's commands during maneuvers.
a. Stability
b. Controllability
c. Maneuverability

8. Which axis extends from nose to tail?

a. Vertical axis
b. Lateral axis
c. Longitudinal axis

9. What type of stability can be artificially increased with a yaw dampener?

a. Directional
b. Dynamic
c. Dutch roll

10. Which of the following type of aircraft structures reduce fuel consumption and increases
range?
a. Wing fences
b. Winglets
c. Both A & B

11. Compressible aerodynamics deals with speeds at

a. Mach I and above
b. 250 mph and below
c. Mach 3‐Mach 5

12. Supersonic flight refers to flight between

a. 0‐Mach 1
b. Mach 1‐Mach 3
c. Mach 5 and above

13. What type of rotor is found on aircraft with dual rotor blades?
a. Fully articulated
b. Semi rigid
c. Rigid

14. Drift in the direction of the tail rotor during hover is called
a. Ground effect
b. Translational tendency
c. Translational lift

15. Effective translational lift is experienced at what airspeed?

a. Between hover and 16 knots
b. Between 16‐24 knots
c. 24 knots and above

16. A helicopter with counterclockwise rotating main rotor would experience which of the
following conditions if dissymmetry of lift were allowed to exist with no corrective action?
a. Roll to the left
b. Roll to the right
c. Drift to the left

17. How does a pilot compensate for blowback?

a. Move the cyclic forward
b. Move the cyclic aft
c. Pull up on the collective

18. What component transmits the control inputs from the collective and cyclic to the main rotor
blades?
a. Transmission
b. Control rod
c. Swash plate

19. Where is the throttle control located in a helicopter?

a. On the collective
b. On the cyclic
c. On a lever next to the collective

20. What is the primary purpose of the helicopter main rotor transmission?
a. Increase engine output RPM to optimum rotor RPM
b. Decrease engine output RPM to optimum rotor RPM
c. Synchronize the rotation of the engine with the rotor

21. During static balancing, an upward movement of the trailing edge of a control surface on a
balance stand indicates:
a. An overbalance designated with a (+) sign
b. An underbalance designated with a (‐) sign
c. An overbalance designated with a (‐) sign

22. Which rebalancing method can be performed without removing the control surface from the
aircraft?
a. Calculation method
b. Scale method
c. Balance beam method

23. Where should rigging and alignment checks be performed?

a. On the ramp
b. In an enclosed hangar
c. At a specialized maintenance facility

24. may be used to force the primary nut thread against the bolt or screw thread
a. Lock nut
b. Lock washer
c. Pal nut

25. ELT tests should be conducted

a. During the last 5 minutes of any hour
b. During the first 5 minutes of any hour
c. During the first 15 minutes of any hour

Solved MCQs of Physics for Kelvin’s Circulation Theorem and the Starting Vortex in
Aerodynamics.
At the downstream thin sheet of intense vorticity is unstable?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

The density of the inviscid incompressible fluid is constant?

(A). False

(B). True

(C). Partially True

C’ indicates a dyed circuit, composed of the same fluid particles?

(A). False

(B). True

(C). Partially True

To weaker conditions, kelvin established his result subject?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

The dyed circuit is not required for kelvin circulation?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Around the C, the circulation is constant?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

To generate the lift on an airfoil the starting vortex is necessary?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Around the closed-circuit, the circulation is zero?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Around the airfoil what is the circulation?

(A). Positive

(B). Negative

(C). Constant

(D). Slightly varies

Initially, the fluid is in irrotational motion?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Around a closed curve, the time rate of change of circulation is zero?

(A). True
(B). False

(C). Partially True

Solved MCQs of Physics for ECAT entry test and covering the Infinitesimal Fluid Element in
Aerodynamics.

In an unbroken stream, the flow of jet of oil can be attributed?

(A). Capillarity
(B). Surface tension
(C). Temperature
(D). Density
(E). None of these
Newtonian’s fluid example is?
(A). Water
(B). Plastic
(C). Colloids
(D). Gel
(E). None of these
The point on the body where the resultant forces act is called enter of pressure.
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
Due to which principle the aircraft flies in the atmosphere?
(A). Archimedes principle
(B). Bernoulli’s principle
(C). Gravitational force
(D). Newton’s law of viscosity
(E). None of these
What is V, In an equation? V=1/ v*D (v)/Dt ___
(A). change in velocity
(B). divergence of velocity
(C). volume
(D). velocity as a function of time
(E). None of these
Under which flow similarity, scale, volume, and length fall?
(A). Geometric Similarity
(B). Kinematic Similarity
(C). Dynamic Similarity
(D). Dimensionless number
(E). None of these
The shock wave is formed in?
(A). subsonic flow
(B). transonic flow
(C). supersonic flow
(D). incompressible flow
(E). None of these
For a fluid which of the following is a suitable flow model?
(A). Finite control volume approach
(B). Infinitesimal fluid element approach
(C). Molecular approach
(D). All three models can be applied based on the requirement
(E). None of these
Under which flow similarity, the force of inertia falls?
(A). Geometric Similarity
(B). Kinematic Similarity
(C). Dynamic Similarity
(D). Dimensionless number
(E). None of these
Which of the following is the ratio of Reynold’s number?
(A). Inertia force to viscous force
(B). Viscous force to inertia force
(C). Inertia force to gravity force
(D). Pressure force to inertia force
(E). None of these
Viscous force to inertial force is the ratio of Reynolds number?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
At a specific range of Reynolds, number transition will flow from laminar to turbulent?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
Stokes exhibit at Reynolds number is less than 1?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
In laminar flow, the particles of the fluid have an orderly motion?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
The less orderly flow is turbulent flow?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
At lower velocities, laminar flow occurs?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
When fluid flows in parallel layers does laminar flow occur?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The important parameter is dimensionless Reynolds number?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
Below the critical value, the Reynolds number occurs?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Through a tube, laminar flow is used in the smooth flow of a viscous liquid.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

Solved MCQs of Aerodynamics with answers.

What is the energy of a body that moves 5m in a forward direction and then returns to the
same position?
(A). Potential energy
(B). Sum of potential energy plus kinetic energy
(C). Kinetic energy
(D). Impulsive energy
(E). None of these
What is the measurement of heat in a thermodynamic system?
(A). Entropy
(B). Enthalpy
(C). Internal energy
(D). Heat transfer
(E). None of these
Which of the following is enthalpy ____
(A). H = U+ p*V
(B). H = U+ p
(C). H = U+I
(D). H = U+ p*V2
(E). None of these
On which of the following law of thermodynamics, energy’s Conservation is based?
(A). The first law of thermodynamics
(B). The second law of thermodynamics
(C). Zeroth law of thermodynamics
(D). Third law of thermodynamics
(E). None of these
The kinetic energy of an object only depends upon the magnitude.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). None of these
A body that has 90 kg mass and moves with the speed of 200 m/s, what is its kinetic energy?
(A). 15000 Joules
(B). 900000 Joules
(C). 21000 Joules
(D). 40000 Joules
(E). None of these
Which of the following is kinetic energy’s formula?
(A). KE = 0.5*m*v
(B). KE = 0.5*m*v2
(C). KE = m*v2
(D). KE = 0.6*m*v2
(E). None of these
What is the sum of total energy in the energy equation _____
(A). Kinetic energy + potential energy
(B). Kinetic energy + pressure energy
(C). Pressure energy+ potential energy+ Kinetic energy
(D). Pressure energy + potential energy
(E). None of these
Solved MCQs of Doublet Flow in Physics.
Which of the following is the ratio of elastic force to inertia force ________
(A). Reynold’s number
(B). Froude number
(C). Weber number
(D). Mach number
(E). None of these
In human ears which of the following sound can be related to blast _____
(A). high-frequency sound
(B). low-frequency sound
(C). boom
(D). sonic boom
(E). None of these
what is the Chain of streamlines and equipotential lines? ________
(A). flow net
(B). constant flow
(C). equilibrium flow
(D). positive flow
(E). None of these
In an unbroken stream for the jet oil, which of the following is suitable?
(A). temperature
(B). surface tension
(C). capillarity
(D). vapour pressure
(E). None of these
Where is it stated when the velocity becomes zero at a point?
(A). slip condition
(B). no slip condition
(C). positive slip condition
(D). negative slip condition
(E). None of these
What is it called when both the sink and source are of equal strength?
(A). sink
(B). source
(C). doublet
(D). a positive derivative of the flow
(E). None of these
What is it called when equal to the weight of the body, the amount of fluid is displaced?
(A). metacentre
(B). buoyancy
(C). centre of buoyancy
(D). centre of gravity
(E). None of these
What is the ratio of density?
(A). mass to volume
(B). volume to mass
(C). mass to pressure
(D). pressure to volume
(E). None of these
Which of the following are viscosity’s units?
(A). N/m
(B). Ns/m2
(C). m/s
(D). Dimension less quantity
(E). None of these
What is it called when the potential of velocity (F) is constant?
(A). velocity line
(B). velocity curve
(C). potential line
(D). equipotential line
(E). None of these

Solved repeated ETEA MCQs of Physics covering the Lifting Flow over Cylinder in
Aerodynamics.

To delay the separation of the flow which of the following visualization types are used?
(A). PVT
(B). Surface oil film technique
(C). Smoke flow visualization
(D). Shadow projecting
(E). None of these
Drag on the cylinder is made due to?
(A). Viscous effect
(B). Friction
(C). Boundary layer
(D). Surface layer
(E). None of these
Which of the following is lift upon cylinder?
(A). One
(B). Zero
(C). Negative
(D). Greater than zero
(E). None of these
When the cylinder is placed in the wind tunnel stagnation’s point position?
(A). Lower part
(B). Upper part
(C). Middle part
(D). No stagnation point
(E). None of these
By installing the small cylinder how much the drag reduces?
(A). 48%
(B). 65%
(C). 40%
(D). 85%
(E). None of these
Which of the following techniques of visualization are in the quantitative flow?
(A). Smoke flow visualization
(B). Surface framing
(C). Shadow projecting
(D). Shadow graphic technique
(E). None of these
By which of the following finite lift in the cylinder is measured?
(A). Moving up and down
(B). Moving up
(C). Moving left and right
(D). Spinning cylinder
(E). None of these
Because of what more drag is created by the circular cylinder?
(A). The difference of pressure between the downstream and upstream direction of flow
(B). The difference of pressure between downstream and relative wind direction of flow
(C). The difference of pressure between direction and upstream of the flow
(D). The difference of pressure between downstream of the flow
(E). None of these
In the wind tunnel test, the cylinder vibrates due to?
(A). High pressure
(B). Low pressure
(C). Relative pressure
(D). Fluctuations in the flow
(E). None of these
To reduce the drag co-efficient over a cylinder Which of the following method of passive
flow control is used?
(A). Surface framing
(B). Flow visualization
(C). Roughened surfaces
(D). Wiring surfaces
(E). None of these
At the top of the cylinder which of the following is the velocity flow?
(A). Higher
(B). Lower
(C). Constant
(D). Does not varies
(E). None of these
Can the finite lift be produced by flow over a circular cylinder?
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these

solved MCQs on Non-lifting Flow over Arbitrary Bodies in PHYSICS for ATC.

Upon the control point, the boundary condition is applied?

(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
Over an arbitrary body, the Purpose of non-lifting flow is to find ________
(A). A numerical method
(B). A mathematical method
(C). A lifting body
(D). A drag body
(E). None of these
In free stream velocity, the arbitrarily shaped body can be used?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Over a given panel why source strength ‘X’ per unit length is constant?
(A). From one panel to the next panel this allows it to vary
(B). From one panel to the next panel this does not allow it to vary
(C). This remains in the same panel
(D). From panel to panel the length will be changed
(E). None of these
To synthesize the flow over a specified body the combination of elementary flows is used?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True

The standard aerodynamic tool in the industry is the source panel method?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
As a distinct source of strength can a small section of the source sheet be treated?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
By the entire source sheet from a to b complete velocity potential at point ‘p’ is obtained?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The analysis of low-speed flows has been revolutionized by numerical solution of vortex
and source panel techniques?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
When directed away from the body the vector (v) is positive?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
At the rth control point which of the following is a normal component of the flow velocity?
(A). Sum of the free stream
(B). Sum of the source line
(C). Sum of the sink line
(D). Sum of the sink line and source
(E). None of these
When sin ?=0 which of the following will be the shape of Rankine oval?
(A). vertical line
(B). horizontal line
(C). a point
(D). curve
(E). None of these
The function of stream can be obtained by ____
(A). stream function of doublet flow and uniform flow sum
(B). Stream function of doublet flow and uniform flow difference
(C). stream function of source flow and uniform flow sum
(D). Stream function of sink flow and uniform flow sum
(E). None of these
Which of the following is flow past cylinder?
(A). Vortex flow
(B). Source flow
(C). Rankine oval of equal axes
(D). Newton’s ring
(E). None of these
Is zero drag acceptable In real life?
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
When U*y+ ((-u/2*pi*r) = 0, which of the following will be the shape of Rankine oval?
(A). open curve
(B). closed body profile
(C). straight line
(D). point
(E). None of these
Doublet flow and uniform flow combination gives flow _____
(A). Past a circular cylinder
(B). Past a wedge
(C). Past a plate
(D). Over anybody
(E). None of these
By substituting ____the shape of Rankine oval of equal axes can be found out?
(A). ?=0
(B). ?=1
(C). U=0
(D). U=1
(E). None of these
In the flow over a cylinder, the amount of lift will be generated _________
(A). Infinity
(B). Positive lift
(C). Negative lift
(D). No lift
(E). None of these

Solved MCQs on Pathlines, Streamlines, Streaklines in aerodynamics Physics.

What is the equation of pathline?

(A). y = xt
(B). 2ln y = (ln x)2
(C). x = y
(D). x = -1 + y
(E). None of these
What will be the result if Seeta used a closed curve as her start point?
(A). plane
(B). stream surface
(C). streamline
(D). stream plane
(E). None of these
What are the imaginary lines in the following?
(A). Streamline and pathline
(B). Pathline and streakline
(C). Streamline and streakline
(D). Only streamline
(E). None of these
Streakline, pathline, streamline are the same in steady flow.
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
What is not associated with the streamlines in the following?
(A). Mass
(B). Velocity
(C). Fluid flow
(D). Fluid domain
(E). None of these
The particles of smoke coming out of the chimney are under ______
(A). Streamline
(B). Streakline
(C). Path line
(D). Position vector
(E). None of these
Streamlines depend on the frame of reference.
(A). true
(B). false
What is the equation of streamline in an unsteady flow?
(A). x=y
(B). y=0
(C). y=0
(D). y=xt
(E). None of these
What are these lines called, If Ram was on the bank of the river and observing the flow of
the river? After some time he got an idea and he started thinking of certain points in the
fluid and when he drew tangent to the points, he got the direction of flow.
(A). Streakline
(B). Pathline
(C). Streamline
(D). Velocity vector
(E). None of these
What is the equation for streamline in steady-state flow?
(A). x=0
(B). y=0
(C). x=y
(D). x=-1
(E). None of these

Solved MCQs on Pitot Tube in aerodynamics Physics.

With flat faces, the Pitot tube is more sensitive.

(A). True
(B). False
From hypersonic to incompressible the dynamic pressure is used in all flows.
(A). True
(B). False
(E). Partially True
Dynamic pressure is given by the _____
(A). The static and total pressure difference
(B). Static and total pressure sum
(C). Static and total pressure product
(D). Static and total pressure doublet
(E). None of these
The pitot-static tube is generally covered when the aircraft is grounded.
(A). True
(B). False
Due to location in the pitot tube, what are the errors called that are generated? __________
(A). position errors
(B). normal errors
(C). negligible errors
(D). positive errors
(E). None of these
In measuring the airspeed, the pitot tube help by using?
(A). Temperature
(B). Velocity
(C). Match number
(D). The pressure difference
(E). None of these
The kinetic energy is converted into ______ in a pitot tube
(A). potential energy
(B). total energy
(C). pressure energy
(D). internal energy
(E). None of these
The pitot tube’s lower end is bet at an angle of _________
(A). 120 degrees
(B). 360 degrees
(C). 90 degrees
(D). 45 degrees
(E). None of these
What is the instrument that combines both the total and static pressure?
(A). Dynamic probe
(B). Static probe
(C). Pitot static probe
(D). Stagnation probe
(E). None of these
Only for incompressible flow, the difference of pressure (p0-p1) holds good.
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
When the velocity of the local flow itself is zero then Static pressure is?
(A). not equal to the total pressure
(B). equal to the total pressure
(C). 0
(D). infinity
(E). None of these
If an aircraft is flying at cruise level with a 110m/s velocity at 10 km altitude and
5.43kN/m2 is dynamic pressure. Now assume that the aircraft flying is at sea level with
65m/s speed and the same dynamic pressure. In the above data, the 65m/s velocity refers to
_______
(A). true airspeed
(B). equivalent airspeed
(C). free stream velocity
(D). cruising speed
(E). None of these
Relative to vacuum the pressure measured is called ______
(A). total pressure
(B). static pressure
(C). dynamic pressure
(D). absolute pressure
(E). None of these
To measure airspeed what is the most common device that is used?
(A). altimeter
(B). thermometer
(C). pressure gauge
(D). pitot tube
(E). None of these
Pressure ______ is given us by the randomness of the molecules.
(A). Stagnation
(B). Static
(C). Dynamic
(D). Absolute
(E). None of these

Comprehensive MCQs in physics on Incompressible Flow in Duct in Aerodynamics.

which of the following are the flows in which all flow parameters are the function of ‘x’
________
(A). 3D flow
(B). 2D flow
(C). Quasi 1D flow
(D). Quasi 2D flow
(E). None of these
The density is ________ in incompressible flow
(A). 0
(B). constant
(C). varies from point to point
(D). negligible
(E). None of these
What is it called when the area is minimum in a section, in a wind tunnel?
(A). exit
(B). nozzle
(C). inlet
(D). throat
(E). None of these
What is the pressure at the throat in a venturi duct?
(A). lower than ambient pressure
(B). equal to ambient pressure
(C). greater than ambient pressure
(D). 0
(E). None of these
In an automobile engine, the carburetor makes use of ___
(A). venturi duct
(B). convergent duct
(C). divergent duct
(D). wind tunnel
(E). None of these
By using venturi which parameter can be measured?
(A). temperature
(B). velocity
(C). volume
(D). density
(E). None of these
The incompressible flow application in a duct is?
(A). High-speed wind tunnel
(B). Low-speed wind tunnel
(C). Flow in air
(D). Cannot be said
(E). None of these
Venturi duct is same as the open-circuit wind tunnel ____
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
what is that section called where the area further decreases from A2 to A3 Inside a wind
tunnel?
(A). Converging section
(B). Divergent section
(C). Throat section
(D). Nozzle
(E). None of these

Solved MCQs of Continuity Equation in Physics.

An example of incompressible flow is ___?

(A). gas

(B). sponge
(C). water

(D). gel

(E). None of these

In equation of continuity the differential form is _______

(A). ?.u=constant

(B). Dv/Dt=0

(C). ?/t + ?.(?V)=0

(D). ?=0

(E). None of these

Which of the following equation results in the change in pressure with a change in the
vertical height?

(A). energy equation

(B). momentum equation

(C). continuity equation

(D). hydrostatic equation

(E). None of these

The equation of mass continuity changes to________ for an incompressible flow.

(A). energy equation

(B). momentum equation

(C). volume continuity equation

(D). remains same

(E). None of these

The principle in which mass can neither be destroyed nor be created is _____

(A). Energy equation

(B). Momentum equation

(C). Continuity equation

(D). Bernoulli’s principle

(E). None of these

It is in an equilibrium state when the system is in steady-state.

(A). True

(B). False

(E). None of these

Inviscid flow is approached, when the number of Reynold limits to infinity.

(A). True

(B). False

(E). None of these

The equation of continuity relates to _______ in the theory of electromagnetic.

(A). Volume conservation

(B). Mass conservation

(C). Charge conservation

(D). Energy conservation

(E). None of these

which of the following is related to the Equation of continuity?

(A). Mass conservation

(B). Energy conservation

(C). Momentum conservation

(D). Velocity change

(E). None of these

Which of the following is termed as quantity specifying the motion or flow?

(A). Density

(B). Flux

(C). Field

(D). Electrostatic force

(E). None of these

Solved MCQs of Modern Low-Speed Airfoils in FRCR Physics.

For flow over an airfoil the pressure coefficient distribution is calculated?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Using the numerical technique, NASA airfoil is designed?

(A). False

(B). True

(C). Partially True

The ratio of lift to drag at a lift coefficient is increased by 50%?

(A). True

(B). False
(C). Partially True

The initial distribution is given by solid curves?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Over the top surface of the airfoil at a high angle of attack is flow separation?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

NASA LS-0417 airfoil thickness Is 17%?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

To verify the computer-designed profiles wind tunnel test is conducted?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

To improve the drag at subsonic speed supercritical airfoil is used?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Which of the following is the leading-edge radius of LS-0417 airfoil?

(A). 0.07c

(B). 0.05c

(C). 0.08c

(D). 0.09c

(C). Partially True

Low-speed airfoils are designed by NASA?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Solved MCQs on The Cambered Airfoil in aerodynamics Physics.

Between the two acting surfaces of an airfoil, the camber is asymmetry.

(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Maximum lift is produced by airfoil with high camber.
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
How the critical angle of attack is increased?
(A). Reduce the camber
(B). Increase the camber
(C). Increase the thickness
(D). Reduce the thickness
(E). None of these
Supercritical airfoil is used by supersonic flight.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Supercritical airfoil has flattened upper surface.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The upper surface of the positive camber is more convex.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Which of the following is reflexed camber airfoil?
(A). Near the trailing edge camber line curves backup
(B). Near the trailing edge chord line curves backup
(C). Chord and camber are at stationary
(D). A chord is at stationary
(E). None of these
The curve of the lower and upper surfaces of an airfoil is camber.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The upper camber is referred to the upper surface camber.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
An increase in velocity is caused by the camber of an airfoil.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

Solved Online MCQs of Kutta Condition in Aerodynamic Physics.

With the non-zero angle of attack how many stagnation points are on the oval cylinder?
(A). Two
(B). Zero
(C). More than zero
(D). One
(E). None of these
Strong viscous force is caused by high airspeed around the trailing edge?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True

The starting vortex is formed as the?

(A). Airfoil begins to move vortex is shaped
(B). Airflow on the airfoil vortex is shaped
(C). Airfoil moves against the relative wind vortex is shaped
(D). Airflow On the circular body vortex is shaped
(E). None of these
The speed of airfoil is increased by Flow over?
(A). The topside
(B). The leading edge
(C). The bottom side
(D). The trailing edge
(E). None of these
On the top side of the airfoil how the stagnation point is reached to the trailing edge?
(A). Due to viscous forces
(B). Due to surface forces
(C). Due to pressure forces
(D). Due to drag forces
(E). None of these
With sharp corners, Kutta condition is applied to solid bodies.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

With a sharp trailing edge, the airfoil moves with a positive angle of attack.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

On which of the following Vortex flow occurs?

(A). Leading-edge
(B). Trailing edge
(C). Chord
(D). Chamber line
(E). None of these
By using Kutta condition the lift is created on the airfoil?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

Circulation will be created by the body with a sharp trailing edge.

(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
Flow pattern on the body is referred to by Kutta condition.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

On the oval shaped body, the Kutta condition is applied?

(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

Solved MCQs of The Lifting Surface Theory for the job of GD Pilot physics MCQs

On the basis of loading, lifting surface problems are evaluated?

(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The achievements of powered flights are antedated by the loading of lifting surfaces.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Over a three-dimensional wing a mathematical model that predicts lift distribution is
Prandtl lifting line theory?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
On the platform downwash distribution is regular.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Smooth edge shapes are formed by the plan.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The analytically overall amount of lift is difficult to predict.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
MCQ Answer: a

Normal velocity is related to subsonic lifting surface theory.

(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Along with the whole wingspan, the vortex loses the strength.
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
The lift over each wing segment corresponds.
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
The distribution of loading is represented by the sum of a finite number.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

Solved Physics MCQs of the Symmetric Airfoil for the job in Aeronautical Engineering.

A lift is calculated by ____ to the direction of motion?

(A). Perpendicular
(B). Parallel
(C). opposite
(D). relative
(E). None of these
For an aircraft wing, with a good lift to drag ratio symmetric airfoil is used.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
A fully-symmetrical airfoil is less efficient than a flat bottomed wing?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
NACA 0002 airfoil’s thickness is___?
(A). 4%
(B). 1%
(C). 5%
(D). 2%
(E). None of these
Continuous vortex is exhibited by wake behind the airfoil?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
With a backward-facing step, the fluid flows across the airfoil.
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
The airfoil of NACA 0012 is symmetric.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
In symmetric airfoil, are the lower and upper curvatures equal?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Positive lift is produced by symmetric airfoil?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
The wake structure is classified into how many types?
(A). 2
(B). 3
(C). 5
(D). 4
(E). None of these

Solved Physics MCQs of Physics for PAF jobs/

To include the effects of point vortices can the vortex filament equation be modified?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
For computing, the resultant magnetic field Biot-savant law is used.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Around a closed curve usually, there is integral?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Helmholtz’s theorems are applied to inviscid flows.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Vortex tube strength varies with time.
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
The vortex filament has a very thin strip.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
To disturbances and tend to roll up the thin strips of vorticity are unstable.
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
The circular filament has constant thickness?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
When the sources are invariant in one direction 2D version of the Biot-Savart equation is
used.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Rolling up of the vortex filament has weak external velocity.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

Solved MCQs of Vortex Flow in Physics for IAF jobs.

On the X-axis the circles with their center are ________

(A). eccentric circles
(B). concentric circles
(C). potential lines
(D). equal circles
(E). None of these
______ is formed by the free vortex flow
(A). straight lines
(B). concentric circles
(C). parabola
(D). hyperbola
(E). None of these
Source flow and uniform flow combination gives flow past a _____
(A). Cylinder
(B). Half body
(C). Full body
(D). Wedge
(E). None of these
On the surface a body floats when _______
(A). Metacenter is above gravity
(B). Metacenter is below gravity
(C). Metacenter is equal to gravity
(D). Gravity is above the metacenter
(E). None of these
Vortex flow is ________ except at the origin where r=0.
(A). rotational
(B). laminar
(C). irrotational
(D). turbulent
(E). None of these
By using ______the center of pressure can be calculated.
(A). Principle of moments
(B). Principle of energy
(C). Mass conservation
(D). Rayleigh’s principle
(E). None of these
Vortex flow’ strength can be given by _________
(A). G=2*pi*C
(B). G=2*pi
(C). G=-2*pi*C
(D). G=0
(E). None of these

Solved MCQs of Viscous Flow in Physics for IAF Fighter Pilot.

At a sharp leading edge, a high adverse pressure gradient occurs.

(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The location of the separation point and the phenomenon of stall plays a critical role in the
boundary layer.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Pitching moments is affected by the viscosity.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Shear stresses develop as the solid attempts to interface between the fluid and solid to slow
down the fluid flowing.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
With the increase in the angle of attack the lift loss.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The outer flow has less camber over an airfoil than the original airfoil.
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
In flows of intersecting, the viscous effect plays a major role.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
At a low angle of attack over the airfoil a thin viscous region forms.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
On the upper side of the airfoil due to large pressure gradients lift is generated.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The viscous effect affects the drag coefficient of the airfoil.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
When the flow parameters change from one point to the other point in a flow is said _____
(A). uniform flow
(B). non-uniform flow
(C). steady flow
(D). linear flow
(E). None of these
The two pathlines ______
(A). intersect each other
(B). cannot intersect each other
(C). can meet at infinity
(D). cannot meet ever
(E). None of these
Let consider a fixed point in a flow. What is the locus of all the point passed through this
fixed point called _______
(A). stream-line
(B). pathline
(C). streak lines
(D). stream tubes
(E). None of these
With respect to time, the flow in which the parameters do not change is known as ___
(A). unsteady flow
(B). transient flow
(C). steady uniform flow
(D). continuous flow
(E). None of these
The example of ____is tapering pipe.
(A). steady uniform flow
(B). steady non-uniform flow
(C). unsteady uniform flow
(D). unsteady non-uniform flow
(E). None of these
From instant to instant the streamline also changes, in unsteady flow
(A). true
(B). false
(E). None of these
Streamlines and pathlines are ______in the steady flow.
(A). different
(B). same
(C). 0
(D). slightly similar
(E). None of these
Over a flat plate Consider a flow of uniform cross-section area, at a constant speed the flow
moves. There is a disturbance in the flow due to a certain disturbance. In the given
scenario, which statement is true?
(A). Even after the disturbance, the flow remains uniform
(B). Throughout the flow remains uniform
(C). The flow is the first uniform and after disturbance undergoes non-uniformity
(D). The cross-section area will be changed by the disturbance
(E). None of these
To increase the reduction and drag the lift laminar flow is used.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Which of the following is the example of turbulent flow?
(A). Smoking rises from a cigarette
(B). Flow on a symmetric airfoil
(C). Laminar flow
(D). Turbulent flow on the airfoil
(E). None of these
By chaotic changes in flow velocity and pressure turbulent flow is characterized.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
In the surf, turbulence is observed.
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
Over a golf ball flow is stationary.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
At turbulent flow, unsteady vortices appear.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
To predict the turbulence the Reynolds number is used.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The surface promotes turbulence and perturbs the boundary layer.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The turbulence flow is irregular.
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
By excessive kinetic energy the turbulence is caused.
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

Solved Conceptual MCQs of Three-Dimensional Source and Three-Dimensional Doublet in

Aerodynamics Physics.

A method used for simulating incompressible potential flows Is a three-dimensional source.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

By a wake vortex accompanied, three-dimensional incompressible potential flows around a

body.

(A). False

(B). True

(C). Partially True

In the case of blunt bodies, the Kutta condition is inapplicable.

(A). False

(B). True

(C). Partially True

To the lifting cases, the Kutta condition is applicable.

(A). True

(B). False
(C). Partially True

The current and potential sources are defined at every node.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Resistivity calculates the impedance.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Inviscid, irrotational flow is considered by three dimensional aerodynamic.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Three dimensional uses the source?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

By solving a set of simultaneous equations velocity potential is obtained.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Around the three-dimensional flow, a wake vortex will be produced.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Three-Dimensional Doublet

The sink and source are equal.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Sink and source strength becomes infinite.

(A). False

(B). True

(C). Partially True

The strength of the doublet is defined by three-dimensional doublet.

(A). False

(B). True

(C). Partially True

Inverse squared variations lead by the three-dimensional effect.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Series of stream surfaces is the flow induced by three-dimensional doublet.

(A). True
(B). False

(C). Partially True

The flow is called axisymmetric flow?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Axisymmetric flow is labeled as two-dimensional flow sometimes.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

The axisymmetric has two independent variables.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

sink and source are the combinations of the doublet.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

The absolute magnitudes of the sink and source are zero.

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Solved important and repeated MCQs of The Vortex Sheet in Physics from CSS Physics past
papers.

With periodic boundaries can a flat vortex sheet be used in high Reynolds number?
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
On the real fluid viscosity is the smoothing parameter?
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
In the vortex sheet how the vortex filament is organized?
(A). Side by side
(B). Front and back
(C). Up and down
(D). Left and right
(E). None of these
For a flat vortex sheet, zero is the initial condition.
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
The growth of round-off errors can be controlled by point vortices.
(A). True
(B). False
Vortex method’s purpose is to_____
(A). Reduce the dimensionality of the aerodynamic model
(B). Increase the dimensionality of the aerodynamic model
(C). Reduce the lift of the aerodynamic model
(D). Increase the lift of the aerodynamic model
(E). None of these
In the sheet circulation between two material points remains conserved on which point?
(A). Zero
(B). One
(C). Greater than zero
(D). Less than zero
(E). None of these
Beyond the critical time vortex sheet can go.
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
A term used in fluid mechanics Is vortex sheet.
(A). False
(B). True
(E). None of these
At a high Reynolds number, the vortex sheet is unstable.
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
The complex coordinate z=x+iy is the vortex sheet equation.
(A). False
(B). True
(E). None of these
Solved MCQs on Pressure Coefficient in aerodynamics Physics.
For compressible flow the value of Cp is given as ______
(A). Cp = P2-P1
(B). Cp = 0
(C). Cp = (P2-P1) /q
(D). Cp = 0.5*?*V12
(E). None of these
What is Cd vs C1 called?
(A). drag polar
(B). parasitic drag
(C). total drag
(D). no significance
(E). None of these
What is the Coefficient of pressure?
(A). dimensional quantity
(B). dimensionless quantity
(C). negligible value
(D). cannot be determined
(E). None of these
Cp is expressed only in terms of ____for the incompressible flow
(A). pressure
(B). density
(C). temperature
(D). velocity
(E). None of these
At ____ the cp is given the highest value
(A). endpoints
(B). stagnation point
(C). everywhere in the flow field
(D). at boundaries
(E). None of these
We assume that Ram is working on an experiment. He has a beaker in which the fluid is
moving at a very high velocity. He is wanting to calculate the relative pressure at every
point of the flow. What will help him to do so?
(A). Coefficient of lift
(B). Coefficient of pressure
(C). Drag polar
(D). Velocity
(E). None of these
The gliders have generally the Cp as ____
(A). 1
(B). -1
(C). 0
(D). infinity
(E). None of these
What is the example of a hydrostatic manometer?
(A). pressure gauge
(B). piston type gauge
(C). mercury column manometer
(D). spring manometer
(E). None of these
What is the value of Cp at stagnation point _____for compressible flow?
(A). 0
(B). negative
(C). infinity
(D). greater than 1
(E). None of these
How aspect ratio (AR) is given?
(A). b/s
(B). s/b
(C). b2/s
(D). s3/b
(E). None of these
Altitude is _____ proportional to the pressure?
(A). inversely
(B). directly
(C). no relation
(D). equal
(E). None of these
The altitude and the pressure are _____
(A). directly proportional to each other
(B). inversely proportional to each other
(C). equal
(D). independent of each other
(E). None of these
The coefficient of pressure at the lower surface is higher than the upper surface in a wing.
(A). true
(B). false
(E). None of these
The local pressure is given as ___ If the value of Cp=1
(A). P = Pfreestream + q
(B). P = 0.5*?*V12
(C). P = Pfreestream
(D). P = 0
(E). None of these
what is the shape of the wing called?
(A). geometry
(B). wing
(C). airfoil
(D). wing box
(E). None of these

Solved MCQs on Source Flow in aerodynamics Physics.

Which of the following is to define stream function _________
(A). 2D flow
(B). 3D flow
(C). 1D flow
(D). multi-dimensional flow
(E). None of these
Which of the following is the opposite case of source flow?
(A). sink flow
(B). doublet flow
(C). source flow
(D). source-sink flow
(E). None of these
What is the origin called?
(A). singular point
(B). multiple point
(C). sink point
(D). source point
(E). None of these
What is the tangential velocity component, in the source flow?
(A). 0
(B). 1
(C). not defined
(D). infinity
(E). None of these
The scalar function of the time and space is__.
(A). velocity
(B). velocity potential function
(C). velocity vector
(D). pressure
(E). None of these
What is the velocity component along z-direction? for an irrotational flow.
(A). 0
(B). 1
(C). infinity
(D). -1
(E). None of these
At right angles to a particular direction___, gives the velocity component.
(A). velocity
(B). velocity vector
(C). stream function
(D). pressure line
(E). None of these
What is the flow when the velocity potential exits?
(A). rotational
(B). irrotational
(C). laminar
(D). turbulent
(E). None of these
What is the flow called in which streamline is directed away from the origin?
(A). sink flow
(B). doublet flow
(C). source flow
(D). source-sink flow
(E). None of these

Solved MCQs of Angular Velocity, Vorticity, Strain in Physics.

which of the following is flow? if *V is not equal to zero.

(A). steady

(B). unsteady

(C). rotational

(D). irrotational

(E). None of these

Which of the following is the rate of change of angular position of the body _____?

(A). Angular displacement

(B). Angular velocity

(C). Angular acceleration

(D). Distance

(E). None of these

which of the following is an example of subsonic flow over an airfoil _______?

(A). steady

(B). unsteady

(C). rotational

(D). irrotational

(E). None of these

which the following is flow? if *V is equal to zero.

(A). steady

(B). unsteady

(C). rotational
(D). irrotational

(E). None of these

which of the following is called term 2*? _____________

(A). Velocity

(B). Divergence

(C). Angular velocity

(D). Vorticity

(E). None of these

which of the following is equals to the curl of velocity?

(A). velocity

(B). pressure

(C). vorticity

(D). angular velocity

(E). None of these

Among the two lines (x and y direction) the angle is called ___________

(A). viscous layer

(B). strain

(C). stress

(D). velocity vector

(E). None of these

During the vorticity absence of the flow is called?

(A). steady
(B). unsteady

(C). rotational

(D). irrotational

(E). None of these

The shape may undergo distortion when an element moves in a flow field it translates, it
also rotates along a streamline.

(A). True

(B). False

(E). None of these

which of the following can be given as angular velocity?

(A). ? = 0.5(d?1/dt + d?2/dt)

(B). ? = (d?1/dt + d?2/dt)

(C). ? = 4(d?1/dt + d?2/dt)

(D). ? = 8(d?1/dt + d?2/dt)

(E). None of these

Solved MCQs of Bernoulli’s Equation in Physics.

Which of the following pressure is dynamic?

(A). 0.5?*V2
(B). ?* V2
(C). 3*V2
(D). 5?* V2
(E). None of these
On which equation of Bernoulli is applicable?
(A). Irrotational flow
(B). Viscous flow
(C). Inviscid, incompressible flow
(D). Compressible flow
(E). None of these
At which of the following matches the number, equation of Bernoulli can be applied to
compressible flow?
(A). match number less than 1
(B). match number equal to 1
(C). higher match numbers
(D). does not depend on the match number
(E). None of these
At stagnation point which of the following is the coefficient of pressure?
(A). 0
(B). 0.5
(C). 1
(D). 2
(E). None of these
For an ideal gas which of the following pressure can be given?
(A). pV=nRT
(B). p=RT
(C). pV=T
(D). p=VT
(E). None of these
On which principle the aircraft fly?
(A). Newton’s third law
(B). Conservation of mass
(C). Bernoulli’s principle
(D). Gravity
(E). None of these
From which of the following Bernoulli’s principle is derived?
(A). Conservation of mass
(B). Conservation of energy
(C). Newton’s law of motion
(D). Conservation of momentum
(E). None of these
When the speed of flow is increased, it leads to an increase in dynamic pressure and kinetic
energy.
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
When the fluid comes to rest the point is called?
(A). Rest point
(B). Stagnation point
(C). Viscous point
(D). Boundary layer point
(E). None of these
On the viscous flow can the equation of Bernoulli be applied directly?
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
Which of the following is incompressible flow, when the relation among velocity and
pressure is in an inviscid, _______
(A). p = constant
(B). p + 0.5?*V2 = constant
(C). 0.5?*V2 = 0
(D). p + 0.5?*V2 = 0
(E). None of these
Which of the following is the sum of total pressure or the stagnation pressure?
(A). Kinetic and potential energy
(B). Static and dynamic pressure
(C). Kinetic energy +potential energy +gravity
(D). Cannot be determined
(E). None of these

Solved MCQs of Circulation in Physics.

Around of a velocity field which of the following is the line integral of a closed curve?

(A). Vorticity

(B). Circulation

(C). Dilatation

(D). Streamline

(E). None of these

Which of the following is Circulation?

(A). divergence of velocity

(B). velocity field

(C). flux of vorticity

(D). velocity

(E). None of these

Among the following which has more viscosity?

(A). Water

(B). Honey

(C). Oil

(D). Juice

(E). None of these

At which the layer of boundary is formed?

(A). boundary of an object

(B). surface of an object

(C). at a point on an object

(D). edges of an object

(E). None of these

What is the circulation when the flow is irrotational everywhere within the contour of
integration?

(A). 1

(B). positive

(C). negative

(D). zero

(E). None of these

Which of the following is equal component of vorticity normal to dS?

(A). circulation per unit area

(B). negative of flow per unit area

(C). zero

(D). circulation

(E). None of these

The boundary layer’s nature depends upon _____

(A). Mach number

(B). Inertia force

(C). Reynold’s number

(D). Viscosity

(E). None of these

Circulation is a _______ quantity, in microscopic view.

(A). vector

(B). dimension less

(C). scalar

(D). non-measurable

(E). None of these

This set is focusing on MCQs of Finite Control Volume Approach in aerodynamics Physics.

Practically impossible flow in nature is?

(A). viscous flow
(B). inviscid flow
(C). laminar flow
(D). turbulent flow
(E). None of these
Which of the following is included in surface forces?
(A). pressure and shear stress
(B). point force
(C). body force
(D). gravity
(E). None of these
Surrounding and system are related to each other.
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
The toughest to analyze from the following is?
(A). solid
(B). plasma
(C). fluids
(D). cannot be determined
(E). None of these
The kinetic and potential energy come to be zero, in the time the vehicle reaches the surface
of the earth.
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
Point property from the given below is?
(A). Pressure
(B). Mass
(C). Density
(D). Pressure and density
(E). None of these
For space shuttle which flow is best suited?
(A). continuum flow
(B). free molecular flow
(C). turbulent flow
(D). laminar flow
(E). None of these
The shock wave is formed by?
(A). subsonic flow
(B). transonic flow
(C). supersonic flow
(D). incompressible flow
(E). None of these
In fluid dynamics, the most fundamental equation is the continuity equation.
(A). True
(B). False
(E). None of these
Which have similar characteristics from the given below?
(A). solid and liquid
(B). liquid and gas
(C). solid and gas
(D). cannot be determined
(E). None of these

Solved MCQs of Flow over Sphere in aerodynamics Physics.

By constructing a limited difference approximation vorticity transport is gained?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

For both the supercritical solution and the subcritical, large eddy simulation will occur?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Around the sphere, the flow is homogeneous and incompressible?

(A). False

(B). True

(C). Partially True

At a time does the second-order accuracy occur?

(A). True
(B). False

(C). Partially True

At linearized stability, the large gradients of vorticity are applied?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Around a sphere, uniform flow is acquired?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

The flow is expected to be axisymmetric?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Around a sphere the flow field is uniform?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

Due to pressure distribution, the skin friction drag is formed?

(A). True

(B). False

(C). Partially True

At Re 1-1000 recirculatory wake appears.

(A). False

(B). True

(C). Partially True

Solved MCQs of Airfoil Characteristics in Aerodynamics.

airfoil shape is familiar to the blades of the propeller.

(A). True
(B). False
Thrust force is created by propeller with?
(A). transmitted power
(B). own power
(C). the prevailing power
(D). supplied power
Which of the following is the drag curve.
(A). At a specific degree of angle of attack, drag will increase rapidly and overcomes the lift
curve.
(B). At a specific degree of angle of attack, the drag curve will decrease, and the lift curve will
increase.
(C). lift curve will increase and the drag curve remains constant.
(D). The drag curve will increase and the lift curve remains constant.

From the high temperatures, turbine blades are used to extract energy.
(A). False
(B). True

can the lift and drag of an airfoil depend upon the angle of attack?
(A). True
(B). False

By the relation between the angle of attack, lift coefficient, and drag coefficient can airfoil be
characterized?
(A). True
(B). False
within the graph which of the following is stalling angle?
(A). At a specific section the curve increases maximum and within the same section reduces
rapidly.
(B). The curve increases and reduces rapidly at a different section
(C). In the least section, the curve remains constant in the least section
(D). lift curve will increase and the drag curve remains constant.

The compressor that can pressurize gasses continuously is an axial compressor?

(A). True
(B). False

Which of the following is correct to express lift and drag ratio during a relation by dividing the?
(A). lift coefficient by the coefficient of drag
(B). lift coefficient by the instant coefficient
(C). coefficient of drag by the lift coefficient
(D). coefficient of drag by the instant coefficient

Within the airfoil section, the represented graph is?

(A). Lift-moment ratio
(B). Coefficient of lift-coefficient of drag ratio
(C). The angle of the attack-drag ratio
(D). Lift–angle of attack ratio
At zero degrees angle of attack raise to tug ratio is maximum?
(A). False
(B). True

MCQ ADownwash and Induced Drag Aerodynamics Physics MCQs Questions Answers.

Lift is formed by induced drag?

(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The higher aspect ratio flat plates have a higher lift?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Change in the direction of lift is downwash?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
For lift on airfoil Newton’s third law of motion is an application?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
In the pressure of air, the pressure below the wing is higher than the top of the wing
pressure?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The quantity of induced downwash is related to induced drag?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
The entire aerodynamic force acting the body is drag and lift?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
By direction changing of the flow, the lift is formed?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
The wingtips are leading vortex lines?
(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True
Vortices create the downwash in wingtips?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
Solved MCQs of Airfoil Nomenclature in Aerodynamics.

To decrease the stall speed which of the following parameter is used?

(A). Chord
(B). Chord line
(C). Camber
(D). Camber line

chord is a distance between………?

(A). leading edge and chord
(B). chord and chamber
(C). leading edge and trailing edge
(D). trailing edge and chord

Which of the following is NACA 747A315 airfoil thickness?

(A). 15%
(B). 25%
(C). 30%
(D). 7%

NACA 0012 airfoil is claimed to be symmetric airfoil because of?

(A). no camber
(B). camber
(C). no wideness
(D). chord line

The airfoil figure depends on thickness?

(A). True
(B). False

pupose of leading edge is to allow the wing to work ______________

(A). at high position of attack
(B). at low position of attack
(C). at stall condition
(D). in level condition

The purpose of trailing edge is…………?

(A). Airflow rejoins
(B). Airflow separated
(C). Vortex are created
(D). Stalling will created

in an airfoil the purpose of camber is to ____________

(A). increase maximum drag
(B). increase maximum lift
(C). decrease maximum lift
(D). decrease maximum drag

Which of the following is NACA 2412 airfoil thickness?

(A). 12%
(B). 24%
(C). 41%
(D). 2%

The airfoil figure at the leading edge is……..?

(A). Semi-circular
(B). Curve
(C). Straight
(D). Circular

The Nomenclature of airfoil was designed by……?

(A). NACA series
(B). EULAR series
(C). EPPLER series
(D). CLARK series

Solved MCQs of Airfoil Characteristics in Aerodynamics.

airfoil shape is familiar to the blades of the propeller.

(A). True
(B). False

Thrust force is created by propeller with?

(A). transmitted power
(B). own power
(C). the prevailing power
(D). supplied power

Which of the following is the drag curve.

(A). At a specific degree of angle of attack, drag will increase rapidly and overcomes the lift
curve.
(B). At a specific degree of angle of attack, the drag curve will decrease, and the lift curve will
increase.
(C). lift curve will increase and the drag curve remains constant.
(D). The drag curve will increase and the lift curve remains constant.
From the high temperatures, turbine blades are used to extract energy.
(A). False
(B). True

can the lift and drag of an airfoil depend upon the angle of attack?
(A). True
(B). False
By the relation between the angle of attack, lift coefficient, and drag coefficient can airfoil be
characterized?
(A). True
(B). False

within the graph which of the following is stalling angle?

(A). At a specific section the curve increases maximum and within the same section reduces
rapidly.
(B). The curve increases and reduces rapidly at a different section
(C). In the least section, the curve remains constant in the least section
(D). lift curve will increase and the drag curve remains constant.

The compressor that can pressurize gasses continuously is an axial compressor?

(A). True
(B). False

Which of the following is correct to express lift and drag ratio during a relation by dividing the?
(A). lift coefficient by the coefficient of drag
(B). lift coefficient by the instant coefficient
(C). coefficient of drag by the lift coefficient
(D). coefficient of drag by the instant coefficient

Within the airfoil section, the represented graph is?

(A). Lift-moment ratio
(B). Coefficient of lift-coefficient of drag ratio
(C). The angle of the attack-drag ratio
(D). Lift–angle of attack ratio

At zero degrees angle of attack raise to tug ratio is maximum?

(A). False
(B). True
In the sheet circulation between two material points remains conserved on which point?
(A). Zero
(B). One
(C). Greater than zero
(D). Less than zero
(E). None of these
With periodic boundaries can flat vortex sheets be used in high Reynolds numbers?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True
In the vortex sheet how the vortex filament are organized?
(A). Side by side
(B). Front and back
(C). Up and down
(D). Left and right
(E). None of these

A term used in fluid mechanics Is vortex sheet.

(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True

For a flat vortex sheet zero is the initial condition.

(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

Beyond the critical time vortex sheet can go.

(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

At high Reynolds number the vortex sheet is unstable.

(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

The growth of round-off errors can be controlled by point vortices.

(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

Vortex method’s purpose is to______

(A). Reduce the dimensionality of the aerodynamic model
(B). Increase the dimensionality of the aerodynamic model
(C). Reduce the lift of the aerodynamic model
(D). Increase the lift of the aerodynamic model
(E). None of these
On the real fluid viscosity is the smoothing parameter?
(A). True
(B). False
(C). Partially True

For the complex coordinate z=x+iy is the vortex sheet equation.

(A). False
(B). True
(C). Partially True

Molved MCQs of Airfoil Characteristics in Aerodynamics.

airfoil shape is familiar to the blades of the propeller.

(A). True
(B). False

Thrust force is created by propeller with?

(A). transmitted power
(B). own power
(C). the prevailing power
(D). supplied power

Which of the following is the drag curve.

(A). At a specific degree of angle of attack, drag will increase rapidly and overcomes the lift
curve.
(B). At a specific degree of angle of attack, the drag curve will decrease, and the lift curve will
increase.
(C). lift curve will increase and the drag curve remains constant.
(D). The drag curve will increase and the lift curve remains constant.

From the high temperatures, turbine blades are used to extract energy.
(A). False
(B). True

can the lift and drag of an airfoil depend upon the angle of attack?
(A). True
(B). False

By the relation between the angle of attack, lift coefficient, and drag coefficient can airfoil be
characterized?
(A). True
(B). False

within the graph which of the following is stalling angle?

(A). At a specific section the curve increases maximum and within the same section reduces
rapidly.
(B). The curve increases and reduces rapidly at a different section
(C). In the least section, the curve remains constant in the least section
(D). lift curve will increase and the drag curve remains constant.

The compressor that can pressurize gasses continuously is an axial compressor?

(A). True
(B). False

Which of the following is correct to express lift and drag ratio during a relation by dividing the?
(A). lift coefficient by the coefficient of drag
(B). lift coefficient by the instant coefficient
(C). coefficient of drag by the lift coefficient
(D). coefficient of drag by the instant coefficient

Within the airfoil section, the represented graph is?

(A). Lift-moment ratio
(B). Coefficient of lift-coefficient of drag ratio
(C). The angle of the attack-drag ratio
(D). Lift–angle of attack ratio

At zero degrees angle of attack raise to tug ratio is maximum?

(A). False
(B). True