Tarantulas are ancient arachnids that have been around for

millions of years, with fossils dating back to the Triassic period.

These large, hairy spiders belong to the Theraphosidae family and
are found in diverse habitats worldwide. Despite their
intimidating appearance, most tarantulas are harmless to humans,
relying on venom primarily for subduing prey. They are skilled
hunters, using silk for building burrows, creating egg sacs, and
occasionally as a means of defense. Tarantulas play a crucial role
in controlling insect populations and contribute to the balance of
ecosystems.
There are over 900 recognized species of tarantulas, displaying a
wide range of sizes, colors, and behaviors. They are
predominantly nocturnal, using their keen sense of touch and
vibration to navigate and locate prey. Some species, like the
Goliath birdeater, are among the largest spiders in the world, with
leg spans reaching up to a foot. Tarantulas molt periodically
throughout their lives, shedding their exoskeleton to grow. These
arachnids have a relatively slow metabolism, allowing them to
survive on sporadic meals. Despite their fearsome reputation,
many tarantulas are kept as pets, captivating enthusiasts with their
fascinating behaviors and unique characteristics.