TYPES OF SPEECHES RHETORICAL APPEALS IN PERSUASIVE

SPEECHES
Public speaking 1. Ethos (walking the talk, appeal to the
- speaking in front of a sizable number of people speaker’s credibility that you do what you're
which involves a single speaker & audience talking about so you may persuade the
audience)
ACCORDING TO PURPOSE 2. Pathos (appealing to the audience's emotion
1. Expository/informative speech for instance is by sharing a story)
>Descriptive ex: convincing to donate and help
- provides an image of the subject to the 3. Logos (appealing to logic/reason)
audience's minds through sensory details (sight,
sound, smell, touch, and taste) GUIDELINES IN WRITING PERSUASIVE SPEECH
- determine your goal (what do you want to
>Explanation Speech see? do you want to convince? or make them
- explain/defines a concept which providing act?)
facts, examples and other relevant details (ex: - know your audience
How do braces works?) - Organize the information
- Provide strong evidence
>Demonstration Speech
- presents info on how to do something 3. Entertainment Speech
(ex: How to make slime) - aims to amuse and put the audience to a
jovial/entertaining mood.
> Reportorial Speech
- explains an issue and provide a context why GUIDELINES
this exist. Focuses on explaining what happened -know your audience
and why it happened. - decide a theme
- start with an attention grabber
CHARACTERESTICS OF AN - use simple language
EXPOSITORY/INFORMATIVE SPEECH - use humor effectively
- credible (trustworthy) - use appropriate nonverbal cues
- accurate (up to date)
-clear ACCORDING TO DELIVERY
- memorable (why do we need to listen to 1. Reading from a manuscript
that?) - reading from a prepared text that would be
part of an official record where careful wording
2. Persuasive speech is required, delivered over a podium or lectern
- aims to influence the audience to accept the
speaker's position 2. Memorized Speech
ex: debate, campaign talks, sales pitches - committing the speech to memory,
>Convincing speech appropriate for relatively short speeches when
- convincing the audience to adopt his/her way presenting an award, giving opening/closing
of thinking. Changing their mindset. It can stand remarks
alone
>Actuation speech 3. Impromptu speech
- the goal is for the audience to take action now. - delivered with little or no preparation,
Hyping them. generally brief and unrehearsed
ex: recitations
4. Extemporaneous speech
- preparing an outline/notes before delivery
which elaborates a topic with his/her own
words.
CHARACTERESTICS
- sounds natural
-flexible
- gives the speaker a chance to practice the flow