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N NEWAR WINDOW

E नव

ार झ्

ाल
W I
ntr
oduct
ion& Hi
stor
y
Mor
eTypes:
Elabor at
elycarvedwoodenwi ndow whi chisthe
A dist
inguishingfeat
ureoft
raditi
onalNepal ese
Gojhya(Circularwi
ndow) Kamaljhya( l
otuswindow)
architecture.
R Theor natewindowshavebeendescr i
bedasasymbol Mhykhaj
Chappaj
hya(
hya(
Peacockwi
Singl
ewi
ndow) Sur
ndow) Bi
yemukhij
manj hya(
hya(
Chari
Sunwi
otwi
ndow)
ndow)
ofNewarcul tur
eandarti
str
y.
I Thel evelofdesignandcarvingoft heNewarwi ndow Gaaj
Kunj
hya(
hya(
Bal
Cor
coniedwi
nerwi
ndow)
ndow)
Aajhya(Ori
Deshemaduj
elwindow)
hya(Uniquewi ndow)
reachedi t
speakinthemid-18t hcentury.
Theyar efoundonpalaces,privat
er esidencesand Bakujhya(Hal vedwindow) Lunjhya(Goldenwi ndow)
B sacredhousesacr ossNepalMandal a. Yakujhya(Nichewi ndow atsi
deofmaindoororwi ndow)

U Thel i
ntel
,sil
landjambar eornament edwithfi
gur
es TypesofNewarW i
ndow
ofdeiti
es,myt hi
calbeings,dragons,peacocks, Amongt
hemanywi
ndow desi
gns,t
hef
oll
owi
ngar
ethemostcommon:
T
I auspiciousjarsandot herel
ement s.
Y
Thewi ndow issurmount edbyr i
tualparasol
s. hya:i
-Sanj saproject
ingbaywi ndow andt
heclassi
cNewarwi ndow.A t
ypi
calSanjhyāconsi
stsof
L Tradit
ionalNewarhousesar eusually P t
hreeuni
tsandislocatedinthecenterofaf
acade.
offourstori
esandbui ltofbri
ck. Theshut
terconsi
stsofalatt
iceandopensupwar ds.I
tisusual
l
ylocat
edonthethir
df l
oor.
E
D Diff
erenttypesofwindowsar eused
S
oneachf l
ooraccordingtotheirf
unct i
on. -Tiki
jhya:isalat
ti
cewindow andthemostcommonwi ndow i
ntradi
ti
onalar
chi
tect
ure.
I I
tislocatedonthesecondfloor
.
Thewi ndow al
l
owsl i
ghtandairt
oentert
heroom butdoesnotpermi
tapasserbytoseeinsi
de.
N
-Ga
jhya:i
sapr
oject
ingwi
ndow l
ocat
edunderar
oof
.
G
-PasukhaJhya:i
sasmallwindow wi
thf
iveuni
tssymbol
i
zingt
hePanchaBuddha(
FiveBuddhas)
.
I
tismostl
yfoundontheshr
inehouseofmonasteri
es.
C
O
M
P SANJHYA TI
KIJHYA GAJHYA
Component
sofNewarW i
ndow
O Newar iwindowsconsi stoftwopar ts, स
झ्
ँ य
ा: त
िकि
झ्
या
: ग
ा:
झ्
या
:
t
hest r
uct uralpar t(Duchu)andt hedecorat
ivepart(
Bha),
N i
nter
lockingj oi nt
sconnect edt hem.
Thedecor ativepar tcanbeeasi l
ydismantl
edwi t
houtdist
urbi
ng
E t
hebui ldi
ngandi seasytor eplace.
Thestruct uralpar ti
smadeofdoubl eframeworkwithtenonand
N morti
sej ointf oll
owingthet hicknessofthewallandjoi
nttoget
herbyst
rut
s.

T PASUKHA JHYA

ासखा
ुझ्
या
:

I
ECCOL
LEGEOFART
SANDF
ASHI
ON S
UBJ
ECT:
ARCH.
,CUL
TURE&HI
STORY NAME:
ROS
HNI
JEMI
MAHS
HERP
A CHE
CKE
DBY:
MANDI
KHAT
AR,
KAT
HMANDU T
ITL
E:NEWARI
BUI
LDI
NGCOMPONE
NT BAT
CH:
2022 S
EM:
3RD DAT
E:

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