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Circle Theorems
Circle Theorems
Directions:
1. Solve for what is being asked for each illustration.
2. Show your complete solutions in the space provided. Box your final answer.
3. Non-programmable scientific calculators are ALLOWED.
For items 1-2, refer to Figure 1.
1. If 𝑚∠𝐷𝑂𝐸 = 50° , find 𝑚 𝐷𝐸 ⏜. Figure 1
In Circle 𝑂, △ 𝑅𝑇𝐼 is a
right triangle with
diameter 𝐼𝑅 as the
hypotenuse. 𝑚 ⏜ 𝐼𝑇 =
120° and 𝑂𝑅 = 20.
Page 1 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 7-9, refer to Figure 3.
⏜.
7. Find 𝑚 𝐼𝑀 Figure 3
In Circle 𝑂, chords
𝐼𝑋 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑀𝑋 are
congruent. 𝑚 𝐼𝑋⏜ is 9
⏜.
less than 3 times 𝑚 𝐼𝑀
In Circle 𝑂, chords 𝑈𝑃
and 𝐿𝑆 intersects at 𝐸.
In Circle 𝑂, 𝐴𝑂𝐶 is
diameter, 𝐴𝐷𝐵 is a
secant, and 𝐵𝐶 is a
tangent. 𝑚 𝐷𝐶⏜ is 3 less
than twice 𝑚 𝐴𝐷⏜.
Page 2 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 14-17, refer to Figure 6.
14. 𝑅𝐸 = 3, 𝐿𝐸 = 8, 𝐼𝐸 = 6, 𝐶𝐸 = 𝑥. 15. 𝑅𝐸 = 𝑥, 𝐿𝐸 = 12, 𝐼𝐸 = 8, 𝐶𝐸 = 6. Figure 6
Find the length of ̅̅̅̅
𝐶𝐸 . Find the length of ̅̅̅̅
𝑅𝐸 .
In Circle 𝑂, secants
𝐴𝐵𝐸 and 𝐶𝐷𝐸 meet at
external Point 𝐸.
Page 3 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 20-23, refer to Figure 8.
⏜.
20. Find 𝑚 𝑊𝑌 ⏜.
21. Find 𝑚 𝐸𝑅 Figure 8
Page 4 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 26-27, find the missing arc.
⏜.
26. Find 𝑚 𝐸𝑄 ⏜.
27. Find 𝑚 𝑄𝑈𝐸 Figure 10
In Circle O, equilateral
∆𝐸𝑄𝑈 is inscribed in Circle
O.
̅̅̅̅
In Circle O, tangents 𝑇𝐴
̅̅̅̅
and 𝑇𝑁 meet at an
⏜ = 105°, find 𝑚∠𝑇.
30. If 𝑚 𝐴𝑁 ⏜.
31. If 𝑚∠𝑇 = 60°, find 𝑚 𝐴𝐺𝑁 external Point T.
⏜.
32. If 𝑚∠𝑇 = 81°, find 𝑚 𝐴𝑁
Page 5 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
̅̅̅̅ is tangent to Circle 𝑂.
For items 33-36, determine whether 𝑇𝐴
33. The length of the radius of 34. In Circle 𝑂, 𝐴𝑂 = 3√41, Figure 12
Circle 𝑂 is 10, 𝑇𝐴 = 24, and 𝑇𝑂 = 𝑇𝑂 = 25, and 𝑇𝐴 = 16. Is ̅̅̅̅ 𝑇𝐴
26. Is ̅̅̅̅
𝑇𝐴 tangent to Circle 𝑂? tangent to Circle 𝑂?
For items 37-38, in each of the following figures, the diameter of Circle O is perpendicular to the given chord.
37. Solve for 𝑥. 38. Solve for 𝑥.
Page 6 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 39-43, find the missing angle or arc.
⏜.
39. Find 𝑚 𝐵𝐼 40. Find 𝑚∠𝐵𝑅𝐿. Figure 15
̅̅̅ is
In Circle 𝑂, chords 𝐼𝐶
parallel to diameter ̅̅̅̅
𝐵𝐸 .
̅̅̅̅̅ is a secant, and 𝐺𝐼
𝐺𝐶𝐿 ̅̅̅ is a
41. Find 𝑚∠𝐼𝐶𝐿. 42. Find 𝑚∠𝐺. tangent to Circle 𝑂. If
⏜ = 74° and 𝐼𝐶
𝑚 𝐸𝐿 ⏜ ≅ 𝐶𝐸 ⏜,
find the missing angle or
arc.
For items 44-45, in each of the following figures, the diameter of Circle O is perpendicular to the given chord.
44. Solve for 𝑥. 45. Solve for 𝑥.
Page 7 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
Find the value of x using the Intersecting Segments of Chords Power Theorem.
46. 47.
Find the value of x using the Intersecting Segments of Secants Power Theorem.
48.
49.
Find the value of 𝑥 and 𝑦 using the Tangents Secants Power Theorem.
50. 51.
52.
53.
Page 8 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 53-67. Refer to Figure 26.
⏜
53. 𝑚 𝐵𝐹 ⏜
54. 𝑚 𝐵𝐷𝐹 Figure 26
55. 𝑚∠1 ⏜
56. 𝑚 𝐵𝐹𝐶
⏜ =
In the figure, 𝑚 𝐵𝐶
⏜ = 38, 𝑚 𝐷𝐸
84, 𝑚 𝐶𝐷 ⏜ =
⏜ = 60, and ⃡⃑⃑⃑⃑
64, 𝑚 𝐸𝐹 𝐴𝐵 and ⃡⃑⃑⃑⃑
𝐴𝐹
are tangents.
⏜
63. 𝑚 𝐹𝐵𝐶 64. 𝑚∠6 ⏜
65. 𝑚 𝐹𝐵𝐷
Page 9 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 68-85. Refer to Figure 27.
68. the value of 𝑥 69. 𝑚∠1 Figure 27
⏜
70. 𝑚 𝑅𝑉 71. 𝑚∠2
⏜
75. 𝑚 𝑌𝑅 76. 𝑚∠5 ⏜
77. 𝑚 𝑇𝑊
⏜
78. 𝑚 𝑅𝑊 79. 𝑚∠6 80. 𝑚∠4
⏜
81. 𝑚 𝑇𝑊𝑉 ⏜
82. 𝑚 𝑌𝑉 ⏜
83. 𝑚 𝑉𝑊
Page 10 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 86-91, refer to Figure 28.
⏜
86. 𝑚 𝐴𝐸 ⏜
87. 𝑚 𝐴𝐸𝐵 Figure 28
⏜ = 6𝑥 + 16, and 𝑚 𝐶𝐷
93. Chords 𝐴𝐶 and 𝐵𝐷 meet at 𝑃. If 𝑚∠𝐶𝑃𝐵 = 115, 𝑚 𝐴𝐵 ⏜ = 3𝑥 − 12. Find 𝑥,
⏜ , and 𝑚 𝐶𝐷
𝑚 𝐴𝐵 ⏜.
Page 11 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 94-95, refer to Figure 30.
94. 𝐵𝐶 = 13, 𝐴𝐶 = 5; 𝐴𝐵 = 𝑥 95. 𝐵𝐶 = 12; 𝐴𝐶 = 6; 𝑃𝐵 = 𝑥 Figure 30
⃡⃑⃑⃑⃑
𝐴𝐶 is tangent to ⨀𝑃.
For items 96-99, refer to Figure 31. Use the converse of the Pythagorean Theorem to find the
indicated lengths so that line 𝑡 is a tangent to ⊙ 𝑀. Lines ℓ and 𝑡 are in the plane of ⨀𝑀.
96. 𝑀𝐵 = 4; 𝐴𝐷 = 6; 𝐵𝐷 = 𝑥 97. 𝐵𝐷 = 13; 𝐴𝐷 = 5; 𝐴𝑀 = 𝑥 Figure 31
Page 12 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 100-101, refer to Figure 32.
100. 𝐴𝑃 = 24; 𝐵𝑄 = 14; 𝑃𝑄 = 26 101. 𝐴𝐵 = 16; 𝑃𝑄 = 20; 𝐴𝑃 = 18 Figure 32
𝐴𝐵 = 𝑥 𝐵𝑄 = 𝑥
Page 13 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 107-114, refer to Figure 35. Find the indicated measure.
⏜
107. 𝑚 𝑄𝑅 ⏜
108. 𝑚 𝑆𝑇𝑈 Figure 35
⏜
111. 𝑚 𝑈𝑅 ⏜
112. 𝑚 𝑈𝑅𝑆
113. ∠𝑄𝑃𝑅 is called a(n) _______ angle. 114. Name three major arcs.
⃡⃑⃑⃑⃑
𝐵𝑋 is a tangent.
117. Name a supplement of 118. If 𝐴𝐶 is a diameter, then __ 119. If 𝑚∠𝑋𝐵𝐷 = 70, then
∠𝐸𝐴𝐶. Is a right angle. ⏜ =𝑥
𝑚 𝐵𝐷
Page 14 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 120-127, refer to Figure 37. Solve for 𝑥.
⏜ = 40; 𝑚 𝑄𝑅
120. 𝑚 𝑉𝑈 ⏜ = 75; ⏜ = 70; 𝑚 𝑈𝑇
121. 𝑚 𝑄𝑅 ⏜ = 32; Figure 37
𝑚∠1 = 𝑥 𝑚∠2 = 𝑥
⏜ = 55;
125. 𝑚∠1 = 50; 𝑚 𝑄𝑅 ⏜=𝑥
126. 𝑚∠𝑉𝑊𝑆 = 42; 𝑚 𝑆𝑅𝑉 127. 𝑅𝑋 = 16; 𝑋𝑉 = 12;
⏜ =𝑥
𝑚 𝑉𝑈 𝑄𝑋 = 8; 𝑋𝑈 = 𝑥
𝐴𝐵 is a tangent segment.
⏜ = 15;
130. 𝑚∠1 = 43; 𝑚 𝐷𝐸 ⏜ = 80; 𝑚∠4 = 𝑥
131. 𝑚 𝐴𝐶 132. 𝐺𝐸 = 6; 𝐷𝐺 = 5; 𝐹𝐺 = 18;
⏜ =𝑥 𝐶𝐺 = 𝑥
𝑚 𝐶𝐹
Page 15 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 133-139, refer to Figure 39.
⏜ = 110; 𝑚 𝐷𝐵
133. 𝑚 𝐷𝐶 ⏜ = 43, 134. 𝑚 𝐹𝐷 ⏜ = 50,
⏜ = 70; 𝑚 𝐺𝐸 Figure 39
𝑚∠2 = ? 𝑚∠1 = ?
⏜ = 300, 𝑚∠𝐷𝐴𝐸 = ?
135. 𝑚 𝐷𝐶𝐸 ⏜ =?
136. 𝑚∠𝐷𝐴𝐸 = 60; 𝑚 𝐷𝐸 137. 𝑚 𝐹𝐷 ⏜ =?
⏜ = 65; 𝑚∠1 = 60; 𝑚 𝐺𝐸
⏜ =?
⏜ = 50; 𝑚∠2 = 20; 𝑚 𝐶𝐷
138. 𝑚 𝐵𝐷 139. 𝐹𝐻 = 5; 𝐻𝐺 = 4; 𝐷𝐻 = 10; 𝐻𝐸 =?
Page 16 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
In each item, find 𝑥.
140. 141.
142. 143.
144. 145.
146. 147.
Page 17 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 148-151, refer to Figure 48. Find the measure of each arc.
⏜
148. 𝐹𝐽 ⏜
149. 𝐾𝐺 Figure 48
𝐹𝐺 is a diameter of ⨀𝑀.
150. ⏜
𝐹𝐻𝐽 ⏜
151. 𝐾𝐺𝐽
𝐷𝐵 is a diameter of ⊙ 𝑃 and
⃡⃑⃑⃑⃑ is tangent at 𝐶.
𝐶𝑂
⏜ = 140, then
154. If 𝑚 𝐷𝐶 155. Name a right angle. 156. Name a pair of equal
𝑚∠𝐷𝐶𝑂 =? inscribed angles.
Page 18 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items, 157-161, refer to Figure 50.
⏜ = 30;
157. 𝑚 𝑆𝑇 ⏜ = 80;
158. 𝑚 𝑉𝑊 Figure 50
⏜ = 60; 𝑚∠3 =?
𝑚 𝑊𝑍 ⏜ = 35; 𝑚∠2 =?
𝑚 𝑇𝑉
⃡⃑⃑⃑⃑ and 𝑈𝑌
𝑈𝑉 ⃡⃑⃑⃑⃑ are tangent to the
circle at 𝑉 and 𝑌, respectively.
Page 19 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems
For items 162-161, refer to Figure 51. Find each measure.
⏜
162. 𝑚 𝐶𝐸 163. 𝑚∠𝑃𝐶𝐺 Figure 51
̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐵 and ̅̅̅̅
𝐶𝐷 both are tangent to
⊙ 𝑃 and ⊙ 𝑄. Also, 𝐴𝑃 = 8,
𝐵𝑄 = 5, and 𝑚∠𝐶𝑃𝐸 = 45.
164. 𝑚∠𝐶𝐺𝑃 165. 𝐶𝐺 166. 𝑚∠𝑄𝐷𝐶
173. 𝑃𝐺 174. 𝐺𝑄
175. 𝑃𝑄 176. 𝐴𝐵
Page 20 of 20
Worksheet: Circle-Theorems