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Nce 136889
BOARD
LETTER #13
DECEMBER 2015
A promising future!
Following its launch at EBACE 2015, you confirmed that the ACJneo is already a success,
with six orders in six months! This shows that it has the features you were expecting!
Through the ACJ Customer Forum and ACJ Advisory Board Task Force, you are
contributing to the evolution of the ACJ Family :
ŸBy voicing your expectations, and asking us to study them and propose solutions.
ŸBy pushing for the development of an increased FMS-database size and the use of data
loaders.
ŸBy giving your maintenance feedback, to help improve the ACJ maintenance programmes.
Ÿ By supporting an Industry Rulemaking Working Group that is proposing an Notice of
Proposed Amendment that has been issued by EASA for comments.
ŸBy participating in the task Force #2, launched early December, that is addressing your
ideas and proposals for evolution around three drivers; comfort, performance and
functionality/efficiency.
MANDATORY UPGRADE
MANDATES
Aircraft not equipped or not using some mandatory functions and systems will not be permitted to fly
some specific tracks or areas after a given date. The ACJ Advisory Board had a review of the key
Mandates to understand the reasons for, and impacts of, these regulatory changes.
Adjust Adjust
Vertical Speed Vertical Speed
Resolution Advisory Resolution Advisory
Resolution Advisory
requires one of Resolution Advisory
several vertical speeds requires a Level Off
(vertical speed 0 ft/min)
7.1 : Resolution
Advisory Reversal
to Climb
Descend Descend
Resolution Resolution
Advisory Advisory
7.0 : No Reversal
MANDATORY UPGRADE
MANDATES
ADS-Broadcast Out
ADS means Automatic (No need for external interrogation) Dependent (Aircraft position provided
by the aircraft) Surveillance (Broadcast refreshed every 0.5 sec).
ADS - C ADS - B
ADS-C logged on to an Air Traffic Service Unit, ADS-B Out sends your GPS position, aircraft ID,
agrees to contracts which send information to the speed, position and altitude to air traffic control
aircraft depending of the type of contract: ground receivers and other aircraft equipped with
• Periodic contract (time-based) ADS-B In.
• Demand contract (on demand)
• Event contract (based on flight parameters) Key benefits with ADS-B
• Increased airspace capacity
• Enhanced traffic safety in Non-Radar Areas
• Improved traffic management with reduced
HONG KONG
Civil Aviation Department 2013 separation (less delays, fuel savings)
• Avoidance of fuel burn penalties
MANDATORY UPGRADE
MANDATES
FANS The Future Air Navigation System (FANS) is an avionics system which provides direct data-link
communication between the pilot and the air traffic controller.
Radio or satellite
technologies are Satcom ATSU
used to enable digital Avionics
Air Traffic Service Unit
transmission of
messages between VHF
your ACJ and ground Data links
stations (clearances, VHF
and HF Media
position reporting…) data links
Ground
Networks
Airlines
Operations Aircraft Communication and Aeronautical
Control Addressing Reporting System Telecommunication
Network
ATC Ground
Air Traffic Control Users
MANDATORY UPGRADE
MANDATES
2017
An air separation module
is fed with engine bleed-air
to obtain nitrogen-
enriched air, which is fed
into the fuel tanks, thus
reducing flammability.
Upcoming Recommendation
ICAO is expected to issue AirFlight for ACJ : the Airbus response
a recommendation by end-
2015. Deadline for Airbus is developping a solution that responds to ICAO’s upcoming
implementation is likely to mandate. A demonstration was done to the Advisory Board to discuss the
be end-2016. This key fonctions:
recommendation will • Reports every 15 min during normal operations
require an automated • Frequent reporting during non-normal operations
tracking of passenger • 6 criteria have been defined by Airbus
planes. The objective is to • ICAO work still in progress
avoid a repeat of the • All flights including remote and oceanic flights
disappearance of flight
MH370 in 2014. This tool provides confidentiality. AirFlight will ensure, for example, that
your data will be removed from FlightRadar24.It will be accessible to your
private network, such as your operations, principal and their family.
Airflight for ACJ uses the best data available for global coverage at
the lowest cost (ADS B, ACARS …).
Advisory Board Letter - December 2015 7
PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT
FMS
In addition, the Advisory Board worked on an important point highlighted during the last ACJ Customer Forum in
Abu Dhabi : the obsolescence of the floppy disks used to load data into the FMS.
MDDU CDLC
PDL
Multipurpose Disk Floppy Disks Centralized Data
Portable Data Loader
Drive Unit Loader Connector
Portable data loading solution eliminates the dependence upon floppy disks. For in-service aircraft, MDDU
remains operable or removed as per operators choice. For new delivery aircraft, MDDU is no longer available.
CDLC is the Airbus standard starting January 2012:
• A320 Family – MDDU removed as of MSN 4991
• A330 Family – MDDU removed as of MSN 1287
In term of PDL, any devices compliant with ARINC 615-3 and 615A norms and security features can be used.
ARINC 615-3 and 615A are protocols defined by ARINC committee (Aeronautical Radio, INCorporated) :
• ARINC 615-3 = Airborne Computer High Speed Data Loader
• ARINC 615A-3 = Software Data Loader Using Ethernet Interface
For an easier and safe choice, Airbus qualified the following PDL: REFERENCES
Techsat PDL
(Mk.II GARDT PN 403475 & OIT 999,0011/12 - 31 Jan 2012
Mk.III PN GARDT 403561) ATA31 A320 Family and ATA45
A330/A340 – MDDU Removal
TASK FORCE
Task
_ Force #4
Actions 2 and 3 are still scheduled for early next year. Action
1 delivered recently and was closed by the Advisory Board
as follows:
The update of the CFM technical documentation was done and presented during the Advisory Board meeting #13.
A Service Bulletin is under creation to officially introduce this new document. This latest CFM ACJ Guide takes into account
the recent agreement between Airbus and CFM relative to the discrepancies identified. In addition, this guide was updated
with additional tasks to help ACJ customers.
CFM56-5B guide
for ACJ and/or low utilization
Emirates Palace
_
Gala dinner
September 2015
Advisory Board Letter - December 2015 9
Support Improvement
Warranty Extension
ISSUE CONTRACTUAL SITUATION
• ACJs have low utilization, around 500 to 1000 Flight • 57 different contracts
Hours maximum a year ;
• Renegotiation and reissuance are
• ACJs are grounded for cabin completion 12 to 18 unscheduled and done only:
months after delivery (depending of the model)
• For new a/c type introduction
These specificities led Airbus to adapt the conditions of
warranty for Airbus proprietary parts extending them to • Negociation by batch, when a
60 months from the date of acceptance. significant number of points have to be
discussed or revised
Objective defined by the Advisory Board is to Obtain a
similar warranty extension for Suppliers parts
ACJ ACTION
Airbus Corporate Jets formally wrote to its suppliers strongly
illustration
asking them to take into consideration the particularities of
ACJ aircraft notably the low utilization and an entry into
service only after a phase of cabin completion.
ACHIEVEMENTS
9 Suppliers did accept : Siemens, B/E Aerospace,
Triumph Group, Teledyne, Franke, Crane Aerospace,
Jamco, Michelin, AOA
STEP 2
Objective
taking into
CS AMC App account cabin
interior
25 X specificities
+ + in Private /
Business
aviation
Revised EASA Revised AMC A new
Certification (Acceptable EASA
Specification Means of CS-25
For large Airplanes Compliance) Appendix
Advisory Board Letter - December 2015 11
The content expected to be submitted to public consultation should be based on the harmonized positions and
improved alleviations agreed between Industry & EASA on following recurrent items :
In core CS-25 §§ (for all A/C) In new Appendix (for Low Occupency Airplane & Private only)
• Interior doors
• Emergency exit access General Passenger Circulation Inside
• Symbolic placards • Applicability Cabin During Flight
• Large display panels • Aeroplane Flight Manual • Width of Aisle
• Emergency lighting Limitation • Firm Handhold
• Installation of showers Markings and Placards
• Installation of cooktop • Emergency Exit Signs
• Seats in excess of those that General Cabin Arrangement • Single Non Smoking Placard
may be occupied for taxi, take- • Interior Doors • Briefing Card Placard
off and landing, in-flight only • Isolated Compartments • Seats in Excess
seats, beds • Deactivation of existing
• Large glass items
• Passenger seats distribution Emergency Evacuation Miscellaneous
• Distance from pilot seats to • Flammability Requirements • Cabin Attendant Direct View
emergency exit • Access to Type III and IV • Stowage Compartment
• Distribution of exits for single Emergency Exit Latching Mechanisms
exit pair aeroplane
• Emergency Exit signs
• Smoke detection in lavatory Emergency Exits
Key concept
Low Occupancy Aeroplanes (LOA)
Extension to commercial operations of some alleviations with a new concept of Low Occupancy Aeroplanes
(LOA) = occupancy up to 1/3rd TC total + per area between exits
Applicability
• up to 100 PAX for commercial LOA • up to 150 PAX for non-commercial
Example with ACJ319 Maximum Approved Passenger Seating Configuration = 1451/3 limit = 48 Pax
Eligible to the future specific Appendix Low
Occupancy
High
Non-eligible to the future specific Appendix if commercial operation Occupancy
Advisory Board Letter - December 2015 12
Way Forward
Publication EASA will gather all EASA will publish EASA will then
end-2015 received comments “Comment / publish a DECISION
and prepare Response and edit the
Comment period of 3 answers Document” (CRD) corresponding
months with updated NPA revised Amendment
Industry Members of integrating of CS-25 (Best
the WG volunteered accepted estimate = June
for this phase to 2016 TBC)
comments
prepare rapid
answers in Q1 2016
(EASA to decide)
With EASA Comment Operators are free to place any Dissenting Items arbitrated by
R e s p o n s e To o l ( C R T ) comment, on their own or in EASA will be either:
http://hub.easa.europa.eu/crt/ group. • Mentioned with EASA
anyone can comment a NPA, However, more comment = rationale for arbitration (as
only a registration is needed. more time to issue the final requested by Industry). In this
decision. case the ACJ Advisory Board to
Industry Members of the propose line to take for answer,
working group will review the Suggestion Each Operator comment
published NPA: Comments are shared within individually (as many
• For agreed items: Industry ACJ Advisory Board first, and commenters as possible).
members should not comment • Either responded prior made • Not mentioned as if the
(TBC) officially (conf calls could be discussion and arbitration
• If non-agreed items: Industry organized), never happened. The ACJ
members will comment • Either grouped in one single Advisory Board will rapidly
separately comment from ACJ Advisory write to EASA as a group to
Relevant comments, if any, will Board as a body, request rapid re-opening and
be shared with the ACJ • Or made individually if it continuation of the rulemaking
Advisory Board reflects an individual opinion efforts.
Advisory Board Letter - December 2015 13
Task Force #3
Extended Task Force Meeting
Crisis Management
Reinforcing the crisis study detailed just here under. put on paper but basic
management for ACJ is one of Debrief this case and share guidelines could be regrouped.
the key mission decided by the personal experiences all These recommendations will
Advisory Board this year. In this together allowed to better complete the customer's Safety
frame, the last meeting was the rework and complete the ACJ Management Systems (SMS)
opportunity to review the work guide drafted by the Task Force and customer's Emergency
produced by the Task Force #3 members. This guide will be a Response Planning (ERP)
led by Andeol De-Saint-Foy and supporting document for the recommended in the annex 6 to
sponsored by Andrea Zanetto. ACJ Community whenever an the Convention on International
This review started with a in-service event happens to an Civil Aviation. The day was
presentation the mission and Airbus corporate jet. Because concluded by the visit of the
challenges presentation of the each incident or accident is Airbus Crisis Control Center by
BEA (Burau Enquete Accident). complex and different, no Michel Guérard, Airbus VP
It was followed by a the case exhaustive solution could be Safety Operations.
CASE STUDY
A case study presentation was The case study scenario was The Advisvisory Board
made by Ms Martine Del Bono, imagined by the Task Force reviewed successfully the key
BEA Head of the Information No.3 members and involved an messages and decisions to
and Communication almost collision between an take about such a crisis
Department, in private airliner and an Corportare Jet. situtation.
engagement. The case study,
with an interactive discussion,
aimed at explaining the
importance to be ready in case
of incident or accident, that
incident or accident does not
happen only to others. “Small”
event can develop into a
crisis, especially in the VIP
context.
Let ’s imagine
10:02 Near miss at Paris CDG airport
between a Corporate Jet and an airliner
10:02 First reports on AFP, Reuters, Twitter,
Facebook, TV...
11:00 Air Traffic Control notified the BEA
12:30 BEA contacted by journalist
12:45 Press released by Paris Airport
13:15 Journalist on Twitter: BEA launched an investigation &
the operator refused to comment
14:00 BEA investigators on site at CDG
14:30 Press release from the airline
15:00 Corporate Jet operator name on CNN
17:30 VIP on board contacted by journalist and request a “way
forward” to the Corporate Jet operator
18:00 VIP on board image at stake on the media
Advisory Board Letter - December 2015 14
Task Force #2
Product Development
Performance
Improved Operations Performance (Range)
Functionality / Efficiency
Weight Reduction
HUD (Head Up Display) is a display system that projects primary flight information
(for example, attitude, air data, guidance, etc.) on a transparent screen (combiner)
EVS
in the pilot’s forward field of view, between the pilot and the windshield. This allows
the pilot to simultaneously use the flight information while looking along the
forward path out the windshield, without scanning the head down displays
EFVS (Enhanced Flight Vision System) is an EVS that is intended to be used for
instrument approaches and must display the imagery with instrument flight
information on a HUD. This sensor operating at wavelengths different from human
eye sensitivity for :
ŸEnhanced night and foggy condition including taxi
ŸIncreased pilot’s situational awareness and responsiveness
EFVS = HUB + EVS
ŸPotential operational credit CAT1 DH down to 100ft vs 200ft
ŸImproved aircraft flexibility vs destination airports
Advisory Board Letter - December 2015 15
Task Force #2
Product Development