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13-8-610

GARDNER DENVER@ 3rd Edition


January, 1994

ELECTRA-SCREW@ STATIONARY

BASE-MOUNTED COMPRESSORS

MODELS
EDEQHF - 40 HP
EDEQJF - 50 HP

60 HZ

OPERATING AND
SERVICE MANUAL
MAfNTAfN COMPRESSOR RELIABILITYAND PERFORMANCE WfTH
GENUINE GARDNER DENVER AND JOY COMPRESSOR
PARTS AND SUPPORT SERVICES

Gardner Denver and Joy Compressor genuine parts, 1. Trained parts specialists to assist you in selecting
engineered to original tolerances, are designed for op- the correct replacement parts.
timum dependability --- specifically for Gardner-Denver
2. Factory warranted new and remanufactured rotary
and Joy compressor systems. Design and material in-
novations are the result of years of experience with screw air ends. Most popular model remanufac-
tured air ends are maintained in stock at MDC for
hundreds of different compressor applications.
Reliability in materials and quality assurance are incor- purchase on an exchange basic with liberal core
porated in our genuine replacement parts. credit available for the replacement unit.

Your authorized Gardner Denver and Joy Compres- 3. A full line of factory tested AEON ‘M compressor
sor distributor offers all the backup you’ll need. A lubricants specifically formulated for use in Gardner
worldwide network of authorized distributors provides Denver and Joy compressors.
the finest product support in the air compressor industry. 4. Repair and maintenance kits designed with the
Your local authorized distributor maintains a large inven- necessary parts to simplify servicing Your compres-
tory of genuine parts and he is backed up for emergency sor.
parts by direct access to the Gardner Denver Machinery
Inc. Master Distribution Center (MDC) in Memphis, Ten- Authorized distributor service technicians are fac-
nessee. tory-trained and skilled in compressor maintenance
and repair. They are ready to respond and assist you
Your authorized distributor can support your Gardner by providing fast, expett maintenance and repair
Denver or Joy air compressor with these services: services.

For the location of your local authorized Gardner-Denver and Joy Air Compressor distributor refer to the yellow
pages of your phone directory or contact:

Distribution Center: Factory:


Gardner Denver Machinery Inc. Gardner Denver Machinery Inc.
Master Distribution Center 1800 Gardner Expressway
5585 East Shelby Drive Quincy, IL 62301
Memphis, TN 38141 Phone: (217) 222-5400
Phone: (901) 363-6100 Fax: (217) 223-5897
Fax: (901) 363-1095

INSTRUCTIONS FOR ORDERING REPAIR PARTS

When ordering parts, specify Compressor MODEL, required per unit, quantity is indicated in parenthesis.
Method of Cooling, HORSEPOWER and SERIAL NUM- SPECIFY EXACTLY THE NUMBER OF PARTS RE-
BER (see nameplate on unit). Serial Number is also QUIRED.
stamped on top of the cylinder flange to the right of the
inlet housing.
DO NOT ORDER BY SETS OR GROUPS.
All orders for Parts should be placed with the nearest
To determine the Right Hand and Left Hand side of a
authorized distributor.
compressor, stand at the motor end and look toward the
Where NOT specified, quantity of parts required per compressor. Right Hand and Left Hand are indicated in
compressor or unit is one (l); where more than one is parenthesis following the part name, i.e. (RH) & (LH).

AIR ENDS

NOTE: Factory warranted new and rebuilt air ends are available from your authorized Gardner Denver and Joy
Compressor Distributor.
FOREWARD

Gardner Denver Electra-Screw@ compressors are the result of advanced engineering and skilled manufacturing. To
be assured of receiving maximum service from this machine the owner must exercise care in its operation and
maintenance. This book is written to give the operator and maintenance department essential information for
day-to-day operation, maintenance and adjustment. Careful adherence to these instructions will result in economical
operation and minimum downtime.

~DANGER

I
I
Danger is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which will cause severe personal
injury, death, or substantial propery damage if the warning is ignored.
I
I

~WARNING

I
Warning is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which can cause severe personal
injury, death, or substantial propery damage if the warning is ignored.
I

~ CAUTION

Caution is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which will or can cause minor
personal injury or propery damage if the warning is ignored.

NOTICE

I Notice is used to notify people of installation, operation or maintenance


which is important but not hazard-related.
information
I

This book covers the following models:

HP PSIG Air Cooled Parts List


40 100, 125, 150, 175 EDEQHF 13-8-510
50 100, 125, 150, 175 EDEQJF 13-8-510

TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................. SECTION 1

INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................................................... SECTION 2

STARTING AND OPERATING PROCEDURES ............................................................................................. SECTION 3

CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS ................................................................................................................. SECTION 4

LUBRICATION, OIL COOLER, OIL FILTER AND SEPARATOR ................................................................... SECTION 5

AIR FILTERS ................................................................................................................................................... SECTION 6

BELT DRIVE ................................................................................................................................................... SECTION 7

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ......................................................................................................................... SECTION 8

TROUBLE SHOOTING ................................................................................................................................... SECTION 9

13-8-610 Page i
INDEX

NOTE: Numbers preceding dash are Section Numbers -- Numbers following dash are Page Numbers

Addition of Oil Between Changes ...............................5-2 AUTO LEAD Button with LED .............................4-3
Air Control Components .............................................4-2 CHANGE AIR FILTER LED ..................................4-4
Air Cooled Unit installation ..........................................2.l CHANGE SEPARATOR LED ...............................4-4
Air Filter Element, Heavy Duty ....................................6-1 CONSTANT RUN Button with LED .....................4-3
Air Filter Element, Standard Duty ................................6-2 HIGH AIR TEMPERATURE LED .........................4-3
Air Filter Element Life, Heavy Duty ..............................6-l MOTOR OVERLOAD LED ...................................4-4
Air Filter Element Life, Standard Duty .........................6-2 Pressure and Temperature Digital Readouts .....4-4
Air Filter Element Servicing Instructions ............. 6-1, 6-2 STOP/RESET Button with LED ...........................4-3
AIR FILTER (SECTION 6) .. . .......................................6-1 Cooler, Compressor Oil ..............................................5.5
Air Flow in the Compressor System ...........................l-l Cooling, Lubrication and Sealing ...............................1-1
Air Receiver, Auxiliay ..................................................2.3
AUTO-LAG Button with LED ........................................4-3 Daily Check ..................................................................3-2
AUTO-LEAD Button with LED .....................................4-3 Decals ...................................................................l.7. 1-8
Auto Sentry S -Auto Lag Button .................................4-3 Definitions of Error Messages .....................................4.4
Auto Sentry S -Auto Lead Button ...............................4-3 Discharge Service tine ...............................................2.3
Auto Sentry S - Constant Run Button .........................4-3 Drain, Oil Resewoir .....................................................2.2
Auto Sentry S - Control Pad Diagram .........................4-8 Draining and Cleaning The Oil System ......................5-3
Auto Sentry S - Controller with Keypad ......................4-3
Auto Sentry S - Emergency Stop Pushbutton ............4-3 Electrical Wiring ...........................................................2.4
Auto Sentry S - Hourmeter ..........................................4.3 Element, Air Filter .................................................6.l. 6-2
Auto Sentry S - Lead-Lag operation ...........................4-6 Emergency Stop Pushbutton .....................................4-3
Auto Sentry S - Programming and Set-Up Enclosure ....................................................................2.2
instructions ..........................................................4.4 Error Messages - Definitions .......................................4.4
Auto Sentry S - Stop/Reset Button .............................4-3 Extreme Cold Weather Operation, Installation ...........2-3
Auxiliay Air Receiver ...................................................2.3
Filling Oil Reservoir ....................................................5.3
Basic information .........................................................l.l Filter, Nr ................................................................6.l. 6-2
BELT DRIVE (SECTION 7) ..........................................7-1 Filter, Compressor Oil .................................................5.4
Belt Tension, ChecMng ................................................7.l Filter Element ........................................................6.l. 6-2
Blowdown Valve ..........................................................4.2 Filter Element tife .................................................6.l. 6-2
Blowdown Valve Piping ...............................................2.4 Foundation .................................................................2.l

CHANGE AIR FILTER LED ..........................................4-4 Gauge, Oil Sight ...................................................4.2. 5-3
CHANGE SEPARATOR LED .......................................4-4 GENERAL INFORMATION (SECTION 1) ..................1-1
Check, Daily .................................................................3.2 Grease Recommendations, Electric Motor ................2-4
Check, Pre-Start-Up ....................................................3.l Grounding ....................................................................2.4
Cold Ambient Operation ..............................................5-2
Cold Weather Operation ..............................................2.2 Heavy Duty Air Filter....................................................6.l
Compression Principal ................................................l.l HIGH AIR TEMPERATURE LED ..................................4-3
Compressor Oil Cooler ................................................5.5 High Discharge Temperature Shutdown ....................4-l
Compressor Oil Filter ..................................................5.4 High Temperature Operation .....................................5-1
Compressor Oil System ..............................................5-1 Hourmeter ....................................................................4.3
Compressor System, Air Flow ....................................l-l
CONSTANT RUN Button with LED .............................4-3 Inlet Line ....................................................................2.3
Control Piping ..............................................................2.3 Inlet Line Lengths ........................................................2.3
CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS (SECTION 4) .......4-1 Inlet Tube, Air Filter .....................................................6.l
Control System Operation ...........................................4.3 Inlet Valve ...................................................................4.2
AUTO LAG Button with LED ................................4-3 INSTALLATION (SECTION 2) ....................................2-1

13-8-610 Page ii
INDEX (Continued)

NOTE: Numbers preceding dash are Section Numbers -- Numbers following dash are Page Numbers

installation, Air Cooled Unit .........................................2-l Oil Specifications .........................................................5.l


installation for Cold Weather Operation. ....................2-2 Oil System Check ...................................................... 5-6
instruments ..................................................................4.2 Air and Oil Discharge Temperature ....................5-6
Compressor Oil Inlet Temperature .....................5-6
Lead-Lag Operation of TWO Compressors .................4-6 Oil Cooler Oil Pressure Differential
LED - Change Air Filter ................................................4.4 (Air-Cooled Radiator) .....................................5-6
LED - Change Separator .............................................4.4 Oil Cooler Temperature Differential
LED - High Air Temperature ........................................4.3 (Air-Cooled Radiator) .....................................5-6
LED - Motor Overload ..................................................4.3 Oil Inlet Pressure .................................................5.6
Lifting Unit ...................................................................2.1 Oil System, Compressor .............................................5.l
Load-Unload Pressure Setpoints, Programming .......4-4 Oil System, Draining & Cleaning ................................5-3
Location .......................................................................2.l Operating Alr Pressure Adjustment ............................4-7
Lubricant, Addition of Oil Between Changes ..............5-2 Operation
Lubricant, Changing Type of Oil .. ............................5-1 Cold Weather ......................................................2.2
Lubricant, Draining and Cleaning System ..................5-3 Extreme Cold Weather ........................................2-3
Lubricant, Oil Specifications .......................................5-1 High Temperature ...............................................5-l
Lubricant, Recommended.. .........................................5-1 Optional Motor Protective Devices
Lubricant Change lntewal ...........................................5.3 Wye Delta Stafler ................................................4.l
Lubricant Change Procedure ......................................5-1 Ordering Instructions, Repair Parts ............................... ii
Lubrication, Cooling and Sealing ................................l-l Outline Drawings ...........................................l.2. 1-3, 1-4
Lubrication, Motor .......................................................2.4
LUBRICATION, OIL COOLER, OIL FILTER & Piping, Blowdown Valve ..............................................2.4
SEPARATOR (SECTION 5).. ...............................5-1 Piping, Control .............................................................2.3
Precautions, Safety ..............................................l.5. 1-6
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (SECTION 8) ...............8-1 Pressure and Temperature Digital Readouts .............4-4
Minimum Pressure/Check Valve ................................4-3 Pressure Differential, Oil Cooler Oil ............................5-6
Moisture in the Oil System .........................................5-3 Pressure, Oil inlet ........................................................5.6
Moisture Separator/Trap .............................................2-3 Pressure, Separator Differential ..................................4-l
Motor Grease Recommendations ...............................2.4 Prestart-Up Instructions ..............................................3-1
Motor Lubrication .......................................................2.4 Prestarting Check
MOTOR OVERLOAD LED ...........................................4-4 Air Filter ...............................................................3.l
Motor Regressing lntewal ...........................................2.5 Compressor Oil ...................................................3.l
Motor Protection Devices ...........................................4-1 Electrical ..............................................................3.l
Enclosure ............................................................3.2
Oil Change lntewal ......................................................5.3 Grounding ...........................................................3.l
Oil Cooler, Compressor ...............................................5.5 Operating Mode ..................................................3.2
Oil FiIter ........................................................................5.4 Piping.. .................................................................3.l
Oil Level Gauge ..........................................................5.3 Rotation ...............................................................3.l
Oil Pressure Differential Gauging, Oil Cooler .............5-6 System Pressure .................................................3.l
Oil Resewoir .................................................................5.5 Programming Load-Unload Pressure Setpoints ........4-4
Oil Reservoir Drain .......................................................2.2 Protective Devices .......................................................4.l
Oil Reservoir, Filling.....................................................5.3 Protective Devices
Oil Separator ................................................................5.5 Blowdown Valve ..................................................4.2
Oil Separator - Inspection ...........................................5-6 Motor Protective Devices ....................................4-l
Oil Separator - Pressure Differential Gauging ............5-5 Relief Valve ..........................................................4.l
Oil Separator- Removal ..............................................5.6 Receiver. Auxiliay Mr ..................................................2.3
Oil Sight Gauge .................................................... 4-2, 5-3 Recommended Lubricant ...........................................5-1

13-8-610 Page iii


INDEX (Continued)

NOTE: Numbers preceding dash are Section Numbers -- Numbers following dash are Page Numbers

Regressing Interval, Electric Motor .............................2-5 Hourmeter ...........................................................4.3


Relief Valve ...................................................................4-l MOTOR OVERLOAD LED ...................................4-4
Reservoir, Oil................................................................5.5 Pressure and Temperature Digital Readouts .....4-4
STOP/RESET Button with LED ...........................4-3
Safety Precautions .............................................. 1-5, 1-6
Sealing, Lubrication and Cooling ................................l-l Starter, Wye-Delta (Optional) .....................................4-l
Separator Differential Pressure Shutdown .................4-1 STARTING & OPERATING PROCEDURES
Separator/Trap, Moisture ............................................2-3 (SECTION 3) ..........................................................3.l
Service Check tist .......................................................8.l Starting The Unit, Cold ................................................3.2
Air Filter ................................................................8.l Starting The Unit, Hot ..................................................3.2
Every Year ...........................................................8-1 Stop, Emergency (Pushbutton) ..................................4-3
Motor Lubrication ................................................8.l STOP/RESET Button with LED ...................................4-3
Oil Separator ........................................................8.l Stopping The Unit ......................................................3-2
8 Hours Operation ...............................................8-l Subtractive Pilot ..........................................................4.7
125 Hours Operation ...........................................8-1
1000 Hours Operation .........................................8-1 Temperature Differential, Oil Cooler ...........................5-6
4000 Hours Operation .........................................8-1 Temperature, Air& Oil Discharge ...............................5-6
6000 Hours Operation .........................................8-1 Temperature, Compressor Oil inlet ............................5-6
Service Line, Discharge ...............................................2.3 Thermostatic Mixing Valve .........................................5-5
Shutdowns TROUBLE SHOOTING (SECTION 9) ........................9-1
High Discharge Temperature ..............................4.l Tube, Inlet ....................................................................6.l
Separator Differential Pressure ...........................4-l
Specifications, Oil ........................................................5.l Unload-Load Pressure Setpoints, Programming .......4-4
Starter/Control Box (Components) .............................4-3
AUTO IAG Button with LED ................................4-3 Valve, Blowdown .........................................................4.2
AUTO LEAD Button with LED .............................4-3 Valve, Inlet ...................................................................4.2
Auto Sentry “S”Controller with Keypad ..............4-3 Valve, Minimum Pressure/Check ................................4-3
CHANGE AIR FILTER LED ..................................4-4 Valve, Relief .................................................................4.l
CHANGE SEPARATOR LED ...............................4-4
CONSTANT RUN Button with LED .....................4-3 Wiring Diagram ............................................................4.9
Emergency Stop Pushbutton ..............................4.3 Wiring, Electrical ..........................................................2.4
HIGH AIR TEMPERATURE LED ..........................4-3 Wye.Delta Statier ........................................................4.l

13-8-610 Page iv
ILLUSTRATIONS

No. Description Page

1-1 Compression Cycle ................................................................................................................................. 1-1

1-2 Package - Minimum Pressure/Check Valve, Mixing Valve & Oil Filter .................................................. 1-2

1-3 Package - Oil Level Gauge, Separator &Air Filter................................................................................. 1-3


1-4 Package - Controller& Starter Box ........................................................................................................ 1-4

2-1 Typical Compressor Room ..................................................................................................................... 2-1

2-2 Minimum Air Flow Chafl .........................................................................................................................2.l

2-3 Cold Weather installation ........................................................................................................................2.2

4-1 Control Schematic .................................................................................................................................. 4-1

4-2 Inlet Valve ................................................................................................................................................4.2

4-3 Minimum Pressure/Check Valve .............................................................................................................4.2

4-4 Definitions of Error Messages ................................................................................................................4.4

4-5 Pressure Chati ........................................................................................................................................ 4-6

4-6 Subtractive Pilot (Closed) .......................................................................................................................4.6

4-7 Subtractive Pilot (Opened) .....................................................................................................................4.6

4-8 Maximum Setpoints for Auto-Sentry S Controller, PSIG .......................................................................4.8

4-9 Auto-Sentry S Solid State Control Touch Pad .......................................................................................4.8

4-1o Wiring Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 4-9

5-1 Flow Diagram -Air-Oil System ............................................................................................................... 5-1

5-2 Approximate Oil System Capacities .......................................................................................................5.2

5-3 Thermostatic Mixing Valve ...................................................................................................................... 5-3

5-4 Dew Point Temperature vs. Ambient Temperature Chati ..................................................................... 5-5

5-5 Oil Separator ........................................................................................................................................... 5-5

6-1 Standard Air Filter ................................................................................................................................... 6-1

6-2 Heavy Duty Air Filter (Optional) .............................................................................................................. 6-1

7-1 Belt Tension 5VX Belts ............................................................................................................................ 7-1

13-8-610 Page v
SECTION 1
GENERAL INFORMATION

FIGURE 1-1 - COMPRESSION CYCLE

COMPRESSOR - The Gardner Denver@ compressor Oil is injected into the cylinder to remove the heat of
is a single stage, positive displacement rotary machine compression and seal internal clearances. Volume
using meshing helical rotors to effect compression. Both reduction and pressure increase continues until the
rotors are supported between high capacity roller bear- air/oil mixture trapped in the interlobe cavity by the
ings located outside the compression chamber. Single rotors passes the discharge port and is released to the
width cylindrical roller bearings are used at the inlet end oil reservoir (C). Each rotor cavity follows the same
of the rotors to carry part of the radial loads. Tapered “fill-compress-discharge” cycle in rapid succession to
roller bearings at the discharge end locate each rotor produce a discharge airflow that is continuous, smooth
axially and carry all thrust loads and the remainder of the and shock free.
radial loads.
AIR FLOW IN THE COMPRESSOR SYSTEM (Figure
COMPRESSION PRINCIPLE (Figure 1-1) - Compres- 5-1, page 1, Section 5) - Air enters the air filter and passes
sion is accomplished by the main and secondary rotors through the inlet unloader valve and on into the com-
synchronously meshing in a one-piece c Iinder. The pression chamber where oil is injected into the air. After
main rotor has four (4) helical lobes 90 apart. The compression, the air/oil mixture passes into the oil reser-
secondary rotor has six (6) matching helical grooves 60° voir where most of the entrained oil is removed by
apart to allow meshing with main rotor lobes. velocity change and impingement and drops back into
the reservoir. The air and remaining oil then passes
through piping and the air/oil separator. The air then
The air inlet port is located on top of the compressor passes through the minimum pressure/check valve, the
cylinder near the drive shaft end. The discharge port is aftercooler and the moisture separator and into the plant
near the bottom at the opposite end of the compressor air lines.
cylinder. Figure 1-1 is an inverted view to show inlet and
discharge ports. The compression cycle begins as the LUBRICATION, COOLING AND SEALING - Oil is
rotors unmesh at the inlet port and air is drawn into the forced by air pressure from the oil reservoir through the
cavity between the main rotor lobes and the secondary oil cooler, thermostatic mixing valve, and oil filter and
rotor grooves (A). When the rotors pass the inlet port discharged into the compressor main oil gallery. A por-
cutoff, air is trapped in the interlobe cavity and flows tion of the oil is directed through internal passages to
axially with the meshing rotors (B). As meshing con- the bearings, gears and shaft oil seal. The balance of the
tinues, more of the main rotor lobe enters the secondary oil is injected directly into the compression chamber to
rotor grove, normal volume is reduced and pressure remove heat of compression, seal internal clearances
increases. and lubricate the rotors.

13-8-610 Section 1 Page 1


PRESSURE
RELIEFVALVE MOISTURE
SEPERATOR
MINIMUM
PRESSUREICHECK
VALVE
\ T 1

A Uu “’’’’’’’’’11111
III II;F’T’F’RI
MA=
‘r A -- IIIIl“i’l”l-i’~pflLF!
1111111111
1111111111

o I IIIL c o 0 LER

I ,,, ,,, , !!, ,,, ,,

OIL RESERVOIR By_pAss pipING


OIL FILTER1 [ THERMAL CONTROL
(MIXING)VALVE

FIGURE 1-2- PACKAGE- MINIMUMPRESSURE/CHECK


VALVE,MIXINGVALVE&OIL FILTER

13-8-610 Section 1 Page 2


AIR/OIL SEPERATOR
AIR FILTER

OIL FILLER PLUG

1
\


OIL LEVEL FLOAT GAUGE

RESERVOIR OIL DRAIN

FIGURE 1-3 - PACKAGE- OIL LEVEL GAUGE, SEPARATOR& AIR FILTER

13-8-610 Section 1 Page 3


STARTER/CONTROL BOX= HOURMETER

- EMERGENCY STOP BUTTON


CONTROL PANEL

FIGURE 1-4- PACXAGE- CONTROLLER &STARTER BOX

13-8-610 Sectionl Page4


SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Safety is everybody’s business and is based on your use of good common sense. All situations or circumstances
cannot always be predicted and covered by established rules. Therefore, use your past experience, watch out for
safety hazards and be cautious. Some general safety precautions are given below:

DANGER

Failure to observe these notices could result in injury to or death of personnel.

. KeeP finGers and clothinG awav from revolving fan, drive coupling, etc.

● Do not use the air discharae from this unit for breathing - not suitable for
human consumption.

● Do not loosen or remove the oil filler plug, drain plugs, covers, the thermo-
static mixing valve or break any connections, etc. in the compressor air or
oil system until the unit is shut down and the air pressure has been relieved.

● Electrical shock can and may be fatal.

● coMPresso r unit must be arounded in accordance with the National Electri-


cal Code. Aground jumper equal in size to the equipment ground conductor
must be used to connect the compressor motor base to the unit base.

. Fan motors and must remain arounded to the main base through the starter
mounting panel in accordance with the National Electrical Code.

. OPen main disconnect switch, tag and lockout before working on the control.

● Disconnect the compressor unit from its power source, tag and lockout
before working on the unit-this machine is automatically controlled and may
start at anytime.

13-8-610 Section 1 Page 5


WARNING

Failure to observe these notices could result in damage to equipment.

● StoP the unit if any repairs or adjustments on or around the compressor are
required.

. Disconnect the compressor unit from its power source, tag and lockout before
working on the unit - this machine is automatically controlled and may start at
any time.

. An Excess Flow Valve should be on all compressed air supply hoses exceed-
ing 1/2 inch inside diameter. (OSHA Regulation, Section 1926.302)

. Do not exceed the rated maximum Pressure values shown on the nameplate.

● Do not ope rate unit if safety devices we not operating properly. Check
periodically. Never bypass safety devices.

13-8-610 Section 1 Page 6


DECALS

DISCHARGE AIR USED FOR


BREATHING WILL CAUSE AIR AND OIL UNOER PRESSURE
SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH. WILL CAUSE SEVERE PERSONAL
CONSULT FILTRATION NJURY OR DEATH.
SPECIALI ST FOR HUTDOWN COMPRESSOR ANO
ADDITIONAL FILTRATION ELIEVE SYSTEM OF ALL
AND TREATMENT EQUIPMENT PRESSURE BEFORE REMOVING
TO MEET HEALTH AND VALVES, CAPS. PLUGS,
SAFETY REGULATIONS. FITTINGS. BOLTS ANO FILTERS.
-

206 EAQ077 212EAQ077

HIGH vOLTAGE.
ROTATING MACHINERY.
AIR ANo OIL
UNDER PRESSURE,
DO NOTMODIFY
IMPROPER MODIFICATION
OF EQUIPMENT WILL
UNITWITHOLIT
CAUSE SEVERE PERSONAL WRITTEN PERMISSION
INJURY OR DEATH. FROMMANUFACTURER.

218EAQ077

UNIT CAN AUTOMATICALLY


ROTATING MACHINERY CAH RESTART.
CAUSE 1NJUR% OR DEATH. CAN CAUSR PIRSONAL INJUR
KEEP ALL GUAROS AND OR OEATH.
SAFETY DEVICES IN KNOW MODS OF 0PERATION
PLACE. BEFORE WORKING ON OR
NSAR THE MACHINE.
a- -

211 EAQ077 207 EAQ077

13-8-610 Section 1 Page 7


DECALS

ELECTRICAL SHOCK FROM


IMPROPER GROUNDING CAN
CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.

GROUND UNIT AND RELATED


EQUIPMINT ACCORDING TO
NATIONAL ELECTRIC COOE
AND LOCAL REGULATIONS.

216 EAQ077

ELECTRICAL SHOCK CAN


CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
AIR AND OIL UNDER
DISCONNECT ALL CIRCUITS
PRESSURE. BEFORE WORKING ON THIS
CANCAUSESEVERE CONTROL.
PERSONAL INJURY SEE WIRING DIAGRAM.

OR DEATH.
INSPECTOIL RESERVOIR
FORCRACKS AT LEAST
ANNUALLY. 222 EAQ077
-

217EAQ077

@
ELECTRICAL ARCING CAN
CAUSE A FIRE WHEN UNIT IS
MOUNTEO ON A cOMBUSTIBLE
SURFACE RESULTING IN
PiRSONAl INJURY OR
PRoPERTY OAMAGE. MACHINE DAMAGE OR INJURY
UNIT MUST BE MOUNTID ON CAN OCCUR DUE TO IMPROPER
A FLOOR PLATE EXTENDING LIFTING.
ON ALL SIOES. 00 NOT LIFT MACH INF. WITH
SEE INSTALLATION THE MO1OR LYEBOLT.
DRAWING FoR PROPER
DIMENSIONS.
- I —1

221 EAQ077 208 EAQ077

13-8-610 Section 1 Page 8


SECTION 2
INSTALLATION
GENERAL - On receipt of unit, check for any damage obstruction on the starter end and control box end of the
that may have been incurred during transit. RepoRtany unit. Allow two (2) feet to the nearest obstruction above
damage or missing parts as soon as possible. and on other sides of unit. For continuous efficiency, oil
cooler cores must be periodically cleaned with either
vacuum or compressed air. If wet cleaning is required,
~CAUTION shield motor and spray on a mild soap solution and flush
with clean water. - -
Do not electric weld on the compressor
or base; bearings can be damaged by
passage of current. ~WARNING

For aluminum oil coolers, do not use


LIFTING UNIT - Proper lifting and/or transporting any cleaning solution that is not com-
methods must be used to prevent damage. patible with aluminum. Use of improper
solution may result in damage to
cooler.
~CAUTION

Lift compressor unit by base only. Do


FOUNDATION - The Electra-Screw@ comPressor re-
not use other places such as enclosure,
quires no special foundation, but should be mounted on
motor, compressor oil discharge a smooth, solid surface. Whenever possible install the
manifold and piping as lifting points. unit near level. Temporary installation may be made at a
maximum 10° angle lengthwise or 10° sidewise.
Mounting bolts are not normally required. However, in-
~DANGER
I stallation conditions such as piping rigidity, angle of tilt,

The eyebolts or lugs provided on the


motor are for lifting the motor only and LOUVERED
ExHAUST FAN
LO UVEREO
should not be used to lift any additional
weight. All eyebolts must be securely
tightened. When lifting the motor the
lifting angle must not exceed 15
degrees. Failure to observe this warn-
ing may result in damage to equipment
or personal injury.

Lifting slots are provided in the base for towmotor use.


Unit may also be moved into location by rolling on bars.
LOCATION - The compressor should be installed where A75119
it is protected from rain, snow and freezing tempera-
tures, in a clean, well-lighted, well-ventilated area with
FIGURE 2-1 - TYPICAL COMPRESSOR ROOM
ample space all around for maintenance. Select a loca-
tion that provides a cool, clean, dry source of air. In some
cases it may be necessary to install the air filter at some
distance from the compressor to obtain proper air supp-
ly. I Minimum Air Flow* For Compressor
And CoolinG (Cubic Feet/Minute)

AIR-COOLED UNIT - A combination oil/aftercooler is I I Air Cooled


supplied as standard equipment on all air-cooled units.
The air-cooled unit with the standard enclosure requires
sufficient flow, Figure 2-2, for the compressor oil/after- I All Models
I 6500 cfm

cooling system and electric motor cooling. Air is drawn


into the unit at the motor side of the enclosure and is * 80”F inlet air
exhausted at the oil cooler side. Do not block the airflow
to and from the unit. Allow three (3) feet to the nearest FIGURE 2-2

13-8-610 Section 2 Page 1


MOTOR
T r COMPRESSOR

8 FT. PLYWOOD FENCE’”


FT. PLYWOOO “FENCE”
/’”- 8

WELL MAN RADIANT 2-ELEMENT


HEATER (OR EOUAL)
f RH400 WITH (21 RH4502
ELEMENTS - 2 REQD.
5,200 WATTS EACH
4 FT.
7

VP ‘._ //
/
—OIL RESERVOIR
\’ ● /

\ /

WELLMANRADIANT 2-ELEMENT
AWAY FROM PREVAILING WINDS
HEATER (oR EOUA) ELEVATION VIEW
RH7000 WI TH (2) RH7502
ELEMENTS - 2 REOD
6.200 WATTS EACH

FIGURE 2-3- COLD WEATHER INSTALLATION

or danger of shifting from outside vibration or moving Any of the enclosure doors maybe removed by opening
vehicles may require the use of mounting bolts and the door and lifting it up slightiyto disengage the hinges.
shims to provide uniform support for the base. Belt
alignment and tension should be checked after installa-
tion. (For information on belt alignment and tension see
Section 7, page 1.)
I ~DANGER

OIL RESERVOIR DRAIN -The oil drain is piped from the Do not operate compressor with fan
botTom of the reservoir to the side of the frame. This drain and belt guard removed. Exposed fan
is approximately 2 inches above the floor level. If this is and belts may cause injury to person-
‘;
not sufficient to conveniently drain the oil some other nel.
methods of providing drain are:
1. Elevate the comPressor unit on a suitable structure
to obtain the deSired drain height, The motor inspection/air filter service panel is held by
two latches and lifts away from the enclosure. The air
outlet panel is attached by screws to the enclosure and
~CAUTION is not readily removable.

If the compressor unit base is raised INSTALLATION FOR COLD WEATHER OPERATION
above floor level, the space between - It is recommended that the unit be installed inside a
the floor and the base bottom must be shelter that will be heated to temperatures above freez-
closed with solid material all around to ing (32”F, O“C). This will eliminate many of the problems
prevent recirculation of hot air from the associated with operating units in cold climates, such as
oil cooler end and over temperature freezing in control lines and downstream of the cooler.
operation. Refer to Engineering Data Sheet 13-9-411 for the ad-
vantages of using the heat recovered from rotary com-
pressors. This heat recovery could easily pay for an
2. Construct an oil sump or trough below the floor adequate shelter for the unit.
level and pump or bail the drained oil.
When an outside installation must be made, the precau-
3. Pump oil from the reservoir filler opening or drain tions required will depend on how severe the environ-
to a container. ment. The following are general guidelines for outside
installations:
ENCLOSURE - The compressor, electric motor, oil
Cold Weather (Down To + 10”F)
cooler and afTercooler are mounted inside the enclosure.
1. Be sure all drains, traps and control lines including
Service doors are provided for maintenance access. Be pressure transducer lines are heated to avoid freez-
sure to allow enough space around the unit for the doors ing of condensate. Heat tape with thermostat con-
to open completely. trol is generally satisfactory for this purpose and

13-8-610 Section 2 Page 2


can be obtained at various local plumbing or sufficient storage capacity to prevent rapid cycling.
hardware outlets at nominal cost. When used, an air receiver should be of adequate size,
provided with a relief valve of proper setting, a pressure
2. If an air-cooled aftercooler is to be used, provisions
gauge and a means of draining condensate.
to bypass the aftercooler must be made. Since cold
air contains very little moisture, successful opera- MOISTURE SEPARATOR/TRAP - Since unit is
tion can be achieved without the aftercooler. equipped with a built-in aftercooler, a combination mois-
ture separator and trap is furnished with the unit.
3. Provide at least some simple shelter such as a
plywood windbreak to protect against drifting CONTROL PIPING - Control piping is not necessary
snow. since the Electra-Screw@ unit is factory wired and piped
for the control system specified.
4. Use only Gardner-Denver@ AEON ‘M 9000 SP
lubricant. INLET LINE - Where an inlet line is used between the air
filter and the compressor, it must be thoroughly cleaned
5. Monitor unit carefully during start-up and operation on the inside to prevent dirt or scale from entering the
to be sure it is functioning normally. compressor. If welded construction is used, the line
6. Specify NEMA 4 enclosure for electrical devices. must be shot blasted and cleaned to remove welding
scale. In either case, the inlet line must be coated
Extreme Cold Weather Operation (Down To -40”F) internally by galvanizing or painting with a moisture and
oil-proof sealing lacquer. Up to ten (1O) feet in length,
In addition to the above, the following should be the inlet line should be the full size of the inlet opening
provided: on the compressor. If an extra-long line is necessary,
the pipe size should be increased according to Inlet Line
1. It will be necessary to provide shutters or to block Chart below.
off part of the cooler in some manner since the
cooler is greatly oversized for operation inthese low Accessibility for inlet air filter servicing must be con-
temperatures. Since shutters are not provided as sidered when relocating the filters from the unit to a
a factory option, blocking off a portion of the cooler remote location.
with plywood should be satisfactory. DISCHARGE SERVICE LINE - The discharge service
2. In extreme environments, run the unit in “Constant line connection is made at the upper right hand corner
of the cooler, viewed from the oil cooler side. A hand
Speed” only.
operated valve, (air service valve) must be installed be-
3. Some means of ProvidinG heat during shutdown tween the unit and the customer’s air system. When
should be provided. TherE are various-methods to manifolding two or more Electra-Screw” units on the
accomplish this, but since openings are not same line, each unit is isolated by the check valve in the
provided for sump heaters, the use of radiant unit discharge line. If an Electra-Screw@ unit is
heaters is recommended. The heaters should be manifolded to another compressor, be sure the other
sized to provide at least a + 10°F environment for compressor has a check valve in the line between the
coolers, motor and sump. Figure 3-2 shows how machine and the manifold. If an Electra-Screw” and a
these might be located in a typical installation and reciprocating compressor are manifolded together, an
sizes required. air receiver Rust be located between the two units.
Remember unsheltered (outside) installations should be
avoided where possible. Installation next to a heated
building where enough heat can be used to keep the
DANGER
compressor room above freezing will save many com-
plications in the operation and installation of the unit.
Discharge air used for breathing will
Refer to Engineering Data Sheet 13-9-411, available from cause severe injury or death.
an authorized Gardner Denver distributor, for the ad-
vantages of using the heat recovered from rotary com- Consult filtration specialists for addi-
pressors. This heat recovery could easily pay for an tional filtration and treatment equip-
adequate shelter for the unit. ment to meet health and safety
AUXILIARY AIR RECEIVER - An auxiliary air receiver is standards.
not required if the piping system is large and provides

INLET LINE LENGTHS

Length of Inlet Line Diameter of Pipe Size


Oto 10 Feet .......................................................................................................... Same as Compressor Inlet Opening
10to 17 Feet .......................................................................................................... One Size Larger Than Inlet Opening
17t038 Feet ........................................................................................................ Two Sizes Larger Than Inlet Opening

13-8-610 Section 2 Page 3


BLOWDOWN VALVE PIPING - The blowdown valve is MOTOR LUBRICATION - Long time satisfactory oper-
fitted with a muffler for operation indoors. if the installa- ation of an electric motor depends in large measure on
tion requires, the muffler may be removed and the blow- proper lubrication of the bearings. The following charts
down valve piped to the outside with a pipe size the same show recommended grease qualities and regressing
as the blowdown valve outlet connection. intervals for ball bearing motors. For additional informa-
tion refer to the motor manufacturer’s instructions.
ELECTRICAL WIRING - Standard Units - The Electra-
Screw@ compressor is factory wired for all starter to The following procedure should be used in regressing:
motor and control connections for the voltage specified
on the order. It is necessary only to connect the unit
starter to the correct power supply. The standard unit is 1. Stop the unit.
supplied with an open drip-proof motor, a NEMA 12
starter and control enclosure. See “Location” paragraph 2. Disconnect, tag and lockout the unit from the
fordistanceto nearest obstruction on statterand control power supply.
box sides of the unit.

The overload heaters are to be selected according to 3. Remove the relief plug and free hole of hardened
starter manufacturer’s tables, which are attached to the grease.
inside of the control box, based on motor nameplate full
load amperage. 4. Wipe lubrication fitting clean and add grease with
a hand-operated grease gun.

wARNING 5. Leave the relief plug temporarily off. Reconnect


unit and run for about 20 minutes to expell the
Electrical shock can cause injury or excess grease.
death. Open main disconnect switch,
tag and lockout before working on 6. Stop the unit. Replace the relief plug.
starter/control box.
7. Restart the unit.

GROUNDING - Equipment must be grounded in accor-


dance with Section 250 of the National Electrical Code.

wARNiNG
WARNING
Rotating machinery can cause injury or
Failure to properly ground the com- death. Open main disconnect, tag and
pressor package could result in con- lockout before working on electric
troller malfunction. motor.

ELECTRIC MOTOR GREASE RECOMMENDATIONS

Standard High
Service Temperature

Worked Penetration ....................................................................................... 265-296 220-240

Grease Viscosity, SSU At 100°F ..................................................................... 400-550 475-525

Soap Type ...................................................................................................... Lithium Lithium

N-H Bomb, Minimum Hours For20 PSI Drop at 21O”F. ................................ 750 1000
Bleeding, Maximum Weight % In 500 Hours 212°F. ..................................... 10 3

Rust inhibiting .................................................................................................. Yes Yes

13-8-610 Section 2 Page 4


ELECTRIC MOTOR REGRESSING INTERVAL

Type of Service Typical Examples Rating Relubrication Interval

Standard One- or Two-Shift Operation 150 HP& Below 18 Months

Severe Continuous Operation 150 HP & Below 9 Months

Very Severe Dirty Locations, High 150 HP& Below 4 Months


Ambient Temperature

13-8-610 Section 2 Page 5


SECTION 3
STARTING & OPERATING PROCEDURES
PRESTART-UP INSTRUCTIONS - A new unit as 2. Air Filter - Inspect the air filter to be sure it is clean
received from the factory has been prepared for ship- and tightly assembled. Refer to Section 6, “Air
ping only. Do not attempt to operate the unit until Filter,”for complete servicing instructions. Be sure
checked and serviced as follows: the inlet line, if used, is tight and clean.

1. ComPressor Oil - Check oil level in the reservoir. 3. Piping - Refer to Section 2, “installation,”and make
Add Oil only if the oil level gauge reads in the red sure piping meets all recommendations.
“ADD OIL” range. Do not mix different type oils.
4. Electrical - Check the wiring diagrams furnished
Unit is shipped filled with Gardner Denver”
with the unit to be sure it is properly wired. See
AEON ‘“ 4000 Lubricating Coolant which is suitable
Section 4, ‘[Controls and instruments,” page 9, for
for the first 4000 hours under normal operating
general wiring diagrams and Section 2 for installa-
conditions. AEON ‘M 4000 is generally suitable for
tion instructions.
use up to 6000 hours service life, provided the
5. Grounding - Unit must be properly grounded ac-
lubricant is monitored by periodic analysis.
cording to Section 250 of the National ELectrica
REPLACE OIL FILTER EVERY 1000 HOURS. Code.

Initial fill, or filling after a complete draining of the


system, may show the oil level above the FULL
mark (the center of the gauge). After start-up, the WARNING
oil level will drop and fluctuate as the machine runs.
To check for proper oil level, shut off the machine Failure to properly ground the com-
and allow the foam to settle out. if necessary, add pressor package could result in con-
oil to bring the level to the FULL mark. See Figure troller malfunction.
1-3, page 3, Section 1,

6. Rotation - Check for correct motor rotation using


NOTICE “JOG MODE.” ComPressor drive shaft rotation
must be clockwise standing facing the compressor
Regular maintenance and replacement sheave. See Section 4, page 5, STep8.
at required intervals of the oil filter, air
filter and air-oil separator is necessary
to achieve maximum service and ex- wARNING
tended drain intervals of AEONTM 4000
Operation with incorrect motor rotation
petroleum base lubricant. Use only
can damage equipment and cause oil
genuine Gardner Denver filters
eruption from the compressor inlet.
designed and specified for this com-
When checking motor rotation, induce
pressor.
minimum rotation (less than oNe
revolution if possible). Never allow
motor to reach full speed.
DANGER

Before removing oil filler plug, always 7. System Pressure - Set the controls to the desired
stop the unit and release air pressure, load pressure. DO NOT EXCEED MAXIMUM
disconnect, tag and lockout the power OPERATING PRESSURE ON COMPRESSOR
supply to the starter. Failure to release NAMEPLATE. See Section 4, pages 4 through 7,
pressure or properly disconnect the “Controls and Instruments,” for procedure.
power may result in personal injury or
death.
I WARNING
I

During unloaded operation and after shutdown, the Operation at excessive discharge air
system will partially drain back into the oil reservoir pressure can cause personal injury or
and the oil level may read higher than when operat- damage to equipment. Do not adjust
ing on load. DO NOT DRAIN OIL TO CORRECT; the full discharge air pressure above
on the next loaded cycle or start, oil will again fill the maximum stamped on the unit
the system and the gauge will indicate the operat- nameplate.
ing level.

13-8-610 Section 3 Page 1


8. Operating Mode - Refer to Section 4 for detailed 2. If the unit is water-cooled, open any manual water
information on the control system. inlet valves wide open.

9. Enclosure - Check for damaged panels or doors. 3. Start the unit by pushing either the “CONSTANT
Check all screws and latches for tightness. Be sure RUN” or one of the “AUTO” buttons.
doors are closed and latched.
4. Run for approximately one minute and then open
the air service valve.
STARTING THE UNIT - Observe the following starting
The unit is equipped with a minimum (65 psig) pres-
procedures.
sure/check valve, no special procedure to maintain the
Unit Cold: unit reservoir pressure is required.

1. Close the air service valve (customer furnished)


between the main air system and the check valve DAILY CHECK - Refer to Section 8, “Maintenance
on the package. Schedule.”

2. If the unit is water-cooled, open any manual water


inlet valves wide open. STOPPING THE UNIT:

3. Start the unit by pushing either the “CONSTANT 1. Close the air service valve (customer furnished)
RUN” or one of the “AUTO” buttons. between the main air system and the check valve
on the package.
4. Run for approximately five minutes or until the
temperature stabilizes and then open the air ser- 2. Allow the unit to build up to full unloaded pressure
vice valve. and run unloaded for 1 to 2 minutes.

The unit is equipped with a minimum (65 psig) pres- 3. Wait a short period for the reservoir to blow down.
sure/check valve, no special procedure to maintain the
unit reservoir pressure is required.
4. Press “STOP-RESET’ button.
Unit Hot (No warm-up period is required):
Stopping the unit at a pressure below full unloaded may
1. Close the air service valve (customer furnished) cause oil carry-over and can damage the air/oil separa-
between the main air system and the check valve tor element. The oil reservoir will automatically blow
on the package. down as the motor stops. Open the air service valve.

13-8-610 Section 3 Page 2


SECTION 4
CONTROLS & INSTRUMENTATION
GENERAL -The Gardner Denver@ “EDE” Electra-Screw@ maintenance. If the warning is ignored, and the separator
compressor is supplied with a factory mounted starter differential continues to increase, the microprocessor
and complete controls as standard equipment. The controller will stop the unit and the LED will remain on
standard control system consists of constant run steady. See “Control System Operation” in this section for
load/unioad operation, or auto start/timed stop opera- further information on operation of the microprocessor
tion. Lead/Lag operation of two EDE compressors is also controller.
possible without additional equipment. Inlet valve
High Discharge Temperature - The compressor is
modulation is standard.
protected from high discharge temperature by two inde-
PROTECTIVE DEVICES - All compressors incorporate pendent thermistor probes. One probe is located in the
the following protective devices: compressor discharge housing to sense compressor
discharge air-oil mixture temperature. The second probe
Motor Protection Devices - Overload heaters are fur- is located at the separator discharge and senses the
nished for the starter in the voltage range specified.
temperature of the air at the oil separator.
There are three (3) overloads in the starter of proper size
for the starter and its enclosure. An overload trip is The microprocessor controller will shut the compressor
indicated by the “MOTOR OVERLOAD” LED located on down if the temperature sensed at either location ex-
the control keYpad. ceeds 225 F. See “High Air Temperature LED,” page 4,
Section 4.
Optional Motor Protective Devices - Wye-Delta Starter
- Overload heaters are furnished for the starter in the
voltage range specified. There are three (3) overloads in
the starter of proper size for the starter and its enclosure.
I CAUTION
Note that motor namePlate cu rrent must be muLTIPLied bv Machine damage will occur if repeated-
.577 for wye-delta starters. Proper starter coil and contact ly restarted after high temperature
action is also monitored to ensure proper operation. stops operation. Find and correct the
Separator Differential Pressure - The Separator dif- malfunction before resuming opera-
ferential pressure is continually monitored by the tion.
microprocessor controller. At a differential of ap-
proximately 8 PSI, the “CHANGE SEPARATOR” LED lo-
cated on the control keypad flashes indicating required Relief Valve - A pressure relief valve(s) is (are) installed

IIt
...
Swlrcn PlnG, ,,0
— Wlrlci

FIGURE 4-1 - CONTROL SCHEMATIC

13-8-610 Section 4 Page 1


AIR FILTER
VACWN WITCH

BLOVWII ORIFICE
FACU
lNLEF VALVE
(OPEN F.)5ITIou)
BLOUWHN
VALVE

PLUG

IN

OUT

FIGURE 4-2- INLET VALVE FIGURE 4-3- MINIMUM PRESSURE/CHECK VALVE

in the final discharge line and set at the factory to Blowdown Valve (Figure 4-1, page 1, this section) - The
approximately 120%. of the unit’s full load operating blowdown valve releases pressure from the oil reservoir.
pressure for protection against overpressure. Periodic See description under’’Air Control Components,” below,
checks should be made to insure its proper operation. for construction and operation information.
The relief valve should be tested for proper operation at INSTRUMENTS - All units incorporate the following
least once every year. To test relief valve, raise system instruments and indicators:
operating pressure to 75% of the relief valve set pressure
Oil Level Gauge (Figure 1-3, page 3, Section 1) - The
and manually open the valve with the hand lever. Hold
oil level gauge is located on the side of the reservoir.
valve open for a few seconds and allow it to snap shut.
See Section 5, “Lubrication, Oil Cooler, Oil Filter and
Separator”, for information on how to correctly read the

I wARNING I
gauge. All other instruments are part of the programma-
ble controller.
When relief valve opens, a stream of
high velocity air is released, resulting AIR CONTROL COMPONENTS - All units incorporate
in a high noise level and possible dis- the following air control components. See Figure 1-4 for
charge of accumulated dirt or other schematic tubing diagram.
debris. Always wear eye and ear pro- Inlet Valve (Figure 4-2, above) - The inlet valve is a
tection and stand clear of the dis- pilot-actuated valve that restricts the inlet to control
charge port when testing the relief capacity and closes to unload the compressor. At shut-
valve to prevent injury. down the inlet valve closes to function as a check valve
and prevent backflow of air.

cAuTION As control pressure is increased the valve will begin to


close, restricting the inlet and reducing compressor
capacity. Approximately 18 psig of control pressure is
Never paint, lubricate or alter a relief
required to close the inlet valve completely. When
valve. Do not plug vent or restrict dis- closed, the inlet valve prevents the flow of air in either
charge. direction. With optional modulating control feature:
1
when the control pressure is less than 18 psig, the inlet
valve will modulate to match compressor capacity to
wARNING _ system demand.

Operation of unit with improper relief Blowdown Valve (Figure 1-2, page 2, Section 1) - The
valve setting can result in severe per- blowdown valve is atwo-way solenoid valve that is piped
into the oil separator outlet, but ahead of the check valve.
sonal injury or machine damage.
When the solenoid is de-energized, the blowdown valve
Insure properly set valves are installed opens, and the oil system is blown down. When the
and maintained. solenoid is energized, the blowdown valve closes, and
allows the oil system to pressurize.

13-8-610 Section 4 Page 2


Minimum Pressure/Check Valve (Figure 4-3, pre-
vious page) - An internal spring-loaded minimum pres-
sure valve is used in the final discharge line to provide a
positive pressure on the oil system even when the air Machine damage will occur if repeated-
service valve is fully open. The valve senses upstream ly restarted after any one of the shut-
pressure. if demand for air exceeds the compressor
down modes stops operation of the
capacity, the valve throttles the flow to maintain a mini-
unit. Find and correct the malfunction
mum pressure on the upstream (oil reservoir) side of the
valve. When the pressure rises above the minimum pres-
before resuming operation.
sure (standard setting 60 to 65 PSIG) the valve reaches
the full open position.
A check valve incorporated in the minimum pressure “CONSTANT RUN” Button With LED - This button is
valve prevents backflow of air from the shop air line used to operate the unit in the constant run mode. In this
when the unit stops, unloads or is shut down. mode, the compressor runs continuously, loading and
unloading in response to air demand. It will continue to
The valve does not require maintenance or adjustment. run until stopped, either manually or by a protective
If the valve fails to function, it must be replaced because shutdown. The LED is illuminated at all times while run-
it is not field adjustable or field repairable. ning in this mode.
“AUTO LEAD” Button With LED - This button is used to
operate the unit in the “Auto-Start-Timed-Stop” mode,
DANGER either by itself, or as the lead compressor in a Lead/Lag
arrangement. Loading and unloading occurs as in the
Air and oil under pressure will cause “CONSTANT RUN” mode, however, if the compressor
severe personal injury or death. Shut runs unloaded for a period of 10 minutes, the unit is
down compressor and relieve system stopped. At this point, the compressor remains in the
of all pressure, disconnect, tag and “AUTO LEAD” mode and will restart when the system
lockout the power supply to the starter pressure reaches the ‘load’ setpoint programmed into
before removing valves, caps, plugs, the controller. The LED will remain illuminated
fittings, bolts, and filters. throughout the cycle.

STARTER/CONTROL BOX (Figure 1-3, page 3, Section


I wARNING

1) - The following control components are located on the Unit can automatically restart causing
combination starter/control box. personal injury.
Hourmeter -A continuous reading (nonreset) type hour- Disconnect, tag and lockout the power
meter displays the accumulated operating time of the supply to the starter.
unit and provides a convenient means for scheduling
changes of oil and servicing of filters, separators and
other devices.
“AUTO LAG” Button With LED - This button is used to
Auto-Sentry S Controller With Keypad - Monitors and select the ‘lag’ unit in a lead-lag arrangement. Operation
controls compressor operation. is identical to “AUTO LEAD” except that the start-load and
Emergency Stop Pushbutton - Removes power from unload setpoints are automatically 5 PSI lower than
the microprocessor controller outputs to provide a posi- programmed.
tive means of stopping the unit in an emergency situa-
tion.
NOTICE
CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION - See Figure 4-9,
page 8, this section. The following are operations of the Any mode may be selected at anytime
Auto-Sentry S Controller. without stopping the compressor.
“STOP/RESET’ Button With LED - This button is used
to stop the compressor under ordinary conditions. It is
also used to extinguish any fault LED’s that are il- “HIGH AIR TEMPERATURE’ LED - This LED is used to
luminated. in addition, it is used in the procedure to indicate an over temperature condition at either the
adjust the operating pressure. See “Adjusting the compressor or oil separator discharge. At the time of a
Operating Pressure.” The LED is illuminated whenever high temperature shutdown, the LED is illuminated and
the unit is stopped for any reason EXCEPT a normal the temperature digital readout is locked on to the of-
shutdown in one of the “AUTO” modes. A flashing LED fending temperature. Illumination of the decimal point in
indicates that a reset is required. the lower right hand corner of the digital readout indi-

13-8-610 Section 4 Page 3


cates that the temperature displayed is at the oil sepa- Pressure And Temperature Digital Readouts - These
rator. A non-illuminated decimal point indicates com- readouts normally indicate pressure at the minimum
pressor discharge. Pressing “STOP/RESET” will pressure check valve and temperature at the air end
extinguish the LED (if the temperature has lowered discharge. See “High AIr Temperature LED,” page 3, this
below 225”F) and revert the digital readout to displaying section, for a description of readout action during a high
actual discharge temperature. temperature condition. Alternate y, these readouts can
be selected to display oil reservoir pressure and sepa-
“MOTOR OVERLOAD’ LED - This LED indicates that
rator air temperature. To obtain such display while the
the motor overload relay has tripped. The overload relay
compressor is running, simply press the operating mode
itself must be reset before pressing “STOP/RESET” will
button that corresponds to the current operating mode
extinguish the LED.
of the unit. (For Example: If the unit is operating in
“CHANGE SEPARATOR” LED - This LED flashes when “AUTO LEAD” mode, press the “AUTO LEAD” button.)
the differential pressure across the oil separator reaches This will cause the readout to display the alternate pa-
approximately 8 PSI. At this point, schedule the separa- rameters. This alternate display mode is indicated by
tor element for service at the earliest opportunity. (See illuminated decimal points in the lower right hand corner
Section 5, pages 4 & 5, for separator maintenance.) of each display. After releasing the button, the display
will revert to its normal mode in 5 seconds.
Should the condition be ignored and allowed to further
deteriorate, the compressor will be shutdown and the
LED illuminated steadily when the differential pressure The digital readouts are also used to display error mes-
reaches 15 PSI. sages. These error messages correspond to various
indications concerning condition of the pressure and
temperature sensors and EMERGENCY STOP condi-

I CAUTION
I tion.

Machine damage will occur if repeat-


edly restarted after any one of the shut- DEFINITIONS OF ERROR MESSAGES - Refer to chart
in Figure 4-4 below for definitions.
down modes stops operation of the
unit. Find and correct the malfunction
before resuming operation. An error message will stop the compressor, if running,
and prevent it from restarting. The failed sensor must be
replaced to clear the error.
“CHANGE AIR FILTER” LED -This LED is used to signal
when the air filter requires servicing or changing. It is a Any condition requiring the control panel to be reset will
reminder only and will not stop or impede the operation be indicated by a flashing “STOP/RESET” LED. If all
of the unit. Operating the compressor with the LED readouts and LED’s are flashing, a power interruption
illuminated risks collapse of the filter and ingestion into has occurred, requiring the control panel to be reset.
the compressor.

I CAUTION
I Programming The Load-Unload Pressure Setpoints
- Programming of the Load and Unload Pressure
setpoints can only be accomplished with the unit not
Machine damage can occur with ex- running.
tended operation after “Change Air Fil-
ter” LED illuminates. Service air filter
as soon as possible. SteP I: StoP the comPressor and disconnect, tag and
lockout the power supply to the starter -

Pressure Readout Temperature Readout


Error # Meaning Error # Meaning
EO1 Failure of final discharge pressure sensor EO1 Failure of compressor temperature sensor
E02 Failure of oil sump pressure sensor E02 Failure of separator temperature sensor
E03 Failure of both pressure sensors E03 Failure of both temperature sensors
E04 EMERGENCY STOP

FIGURE 4-4- DEFINITIONS OF ERROR MESSAGES

13-8-610 section 4 Page 4


Pressure: the current load setpoint (adjust-
AWARNING able 50-167 psig)

Electrical shock can cause injury or Temperature: indicating that the


death. Open main disconnect, tag and pressure value is the
lockout power supply to the starter and “load” value.
any other circuits before working in-
side control box. SteP 6: Raise or lower the load setPoint in the same
manner as the unload setpo’int in Step 4.
SteP 2: Turn the “SetuP”switch located on the control-
ler circuit boaRd(inner side of control box door)
to the”+” position. Close control box door and
restore po”wer.
NOTICE I
The load setpoint cannot be set within
8 PSI of the unload setpoint. See Figure
NOTICE 8-4, Section 4, page 7.

This switch is provided to prevent un-


authorized programming of the
Step 7: When the desired load setpoint is displayed in
setpoints. If this level of security is not the pressure readout, press the “STOP/RESET’
required, the “Setup” switch can be left button, entering the new load setpoint and
in the”+” position, eliminating Steps 1 completing the programming.
and 2.
Step 8: The display now indicates: l_l

At this time, compressor rotation may be


Step 3: With the unit already in the STOP/RESET con- checked by pressing any of the three operating
dition, press the “STOP/RESET” button a sec- mode buttons. The starter will be momentarily
ond time. This Puts the controller in the energized giving a slight rotation that is short
program mode. The displays will read as fol- enough in duration to prevent reverse oil flow
Iows: in the event that rotation is reversed. Press
“Stop/Reset” to exit jog mode.
Pressure: the current unload setpoint (ad-
Step 9: The displays will now read:
justable 58-175 psig)

I II
Temperature: I_I _indicating that the Pressure r
pressure value is the
Temperature: 1-11:1 or _ _
“unload” value.

If this compressor is equipped with the expan-


Step 4: Press the “AUTO LEAD” button to raise the sion board for the remote control option this
unload setPoint. Press “AUTO LAG” to lower must be set to “yes”. The standard setting is
the unload’ setpoint. See Figure 4-9, page 8, “no”. This value is toggled by pressing any
this section. mode switch. Press the “Stop/Reset” button to
continue to the next step.

wARNING Step 10: The display now indicates either

Operation at excessive discharge air lrl Iz r


pressure can cause personal injury or F gl r
or
damage to equipment. Do not set un- I_ Iz r
load pressure above the maximum i_l 13 1- 1-
stamped on the unit nameplate.
Pressing any mode key will toggle the display
from one set of units to the other. PSI/F causes
Step 5: When the desired unload setpoint is displayed the controller to display pressures in pounds
in the pressure readout, press the per square inch and temperatures in degrees
“STOP/RESET’ button. This will enter the de- Fahrenheit. bar/”C causes the controller to dis-
sired unload setpoint and advance the pro- play parameters in bars and degrees Centi-
gramming function to the load setpoint. The grade. Press “Stop/Reset” when the desired
displays will now read: units are visible in the display to continue.

13-8-610 Section 4 Page 5


Step 11: When display shows dashes (---- ----):
a) Press “Stop-Reset” - the pressure display now w
a
shows the current “zero” pressure for the final 3
discharge transducer in the left window, and m
0
“PI” in the right window. w
a!
R
b) Press “Stop-Reset” again - this will zero the
circuit board on the final discharge pressure
transducer and move the display to the next
step. The left window will read the current 1-
“zero” pressure for the oil reservoir transducer in
n
and the right window will now read “P2.” 3

c) Press “Stop-Reset” again - this will zero the


circuit board on the oil reservoir pressure
transducer and move display program back to
the normal setup mode. The display should
read “O”pressure in the left window, and ---- DOWNSTREAM PRESSURE
current sump temperature in the right window.
FIGURE 4-5
Step 12: Stop the compressor and disconnect, tag and
lockout the power supply to the starter. LEAD-LAG OPERATION OF TWO COMPRESSORS -
The Auto-Sentry S controller provides the capability of
true lead-lag operation without the need to purchase any
Step 13: Move the circuit board slide switch back to the
additional equipment and without complicated intercon-
“set” position (right). You may now proceed
necting wiring.
with normal start up procedure.
Follow these steps to operate two compressors in a
lead-lag arrangement:
NOTICE Step 1: Program load and unload pressure setpoint
on both units to the same value. For example:
A. To readjust, the slide switch must ComPressor “A’ load at 92 PSI: unload at 100
PSI. ComPressor “B”load at 92 PSI: unload at
be in the”+” position. 100 PSI. $ee page 6, this section, for complete
B. If procedure is repeated, the information on programming the setpoints.
transducer zero operation may
be bypassed by not pressing WARNING
“STOP-RESET” while the dashes
( ---- ----) are displayed. Operation at excessive discharge air
C. To zero the transducer, discon- pressure can cause personal injury or
nect the control lines to the trans- damage to equipment. Do not set un-
ducers and press “STOP/RESET” load pressure above the maximum
while the dashes are displayed . stamped on the unit nameplate.

, VENT ADJUSTING
ADJUSTING SCREW
SCREW ‘d

SPRING

DIAP UPSTREAM DIAPHRAGM


LINE UPSTREAM
LINE

VALVE
REAM LINE OPEN
I 1- DOWNSTREAM LINE

FIGURE 4-6- SUBTRACTIVE PILOT (CLOSED) FIGURE 4-7- SUBTRACTIVE PILOT (OPENED)

13-8-610 Section 4 Page 6


Step 2: Operate one compressor in the “Auto Lead” air through the small vent hole in the bowl.
mode. This compressor will now be the “Lead”
or “Base Load” compressor. Moisture, oil and dirt in the control system lines and
components can cause the set point of the subtractive
Step 3: Operate the second compressor in the “Auto
pilot to shift or be erratic. The subtractive pilot can be
Lag” mode. This compressor will now be the
“lag” or “trim”compressor. It will automatically disassembled and the diaphragm and ports cleaned
be brought on line, if required, by a large air when necessary.
demand. After the demand is satisfied, the lag
unit will unload, time out and stop, ready to
start again when needed. Operating Air Pressure Adjustment - The Auto-Sen-
Step 4: Periodically reverse the roles of the units by try S controller load and unload pressure setpoints
changing each unit’s mode of operation from should already be programmed. See page 6 and Figure
“Auto Lead” to “Auto Lag” and vice versa. By 4-8, page 8, this section.
using the hourmeters on the control panel to
schedule the mode changes, the operating
hours can be kept as close as possible, equal-
izing machine wear and minimizing mainte-
nance costs. WARNING

Operation at excessive discharge air


WARNING pressure can cause personal injury or
damage to equipment. Do not set un-
Unit can automatically restart causing load pressure above the maximum
personal injury. stamped on the unit nameplate.
Disconnect, tag and lockout the power
supply to the starter. To adjust the subtractive pilot:

1. With the unit off, loosen the locknut and back out
Subtractive Pilot (Modulating Feature) - The subtrac- the adjusting screw several turns so the subtractive
tive pilot is an adjustable, Spring-loaded diaphragm pilot will fully unload the compressor before the
valve that controls pressure in relation to the upstream unload pressure setpoint of the microprocessor
(discharge) pressure. controller is reached.
The downstream pressure is maintained equal to the 2. Close the air service valve and start the unit in the
upstream pressure minus a constant which is adjusta- “CONSTANT RUN” mode. Allow unit to reach the
ble. In the example shown in Figure 4-5, previous page, pressure at which the subtractive pilot fully unloads
the downstream pressure equals the upstream pressure the compressor,
minus 95 psi. When the upstream pressure rises to 100
psig, the downstream pressure rises to 5 psig. This 1 3. Turn-in the adjusting screw until the unload pres-
to 1 psi rise is constant above the set point. sure setpoint is reached and the microprocessor
controller allows the unit to blow down.
Below the set point, the valve seat is closed and the
downstream pressure is vented. In the example of Fig- 4. Turn-in the adjusting screw an additional one-
ure 4-5, previous page, downstream pressure is vented eighth (1/8) turn and tighten the locknut. As a result,
below 95 psig. the subtractive pilot will not fully unload the com-
pressor before the microprocessor controller’s un-
Figure 6-4, previous page, shows a schematic cross load pressure setpoint is reached.
section of the subtractive pilot with the valve seat closed
and downstream line vented. Figure 7-4, previous page, 5. Using the air setvice valve, cycle the unit between
shows the pilot with valve seat open, holding a down- load and unload several times to be certain that the
stream pressure which is adjustable with the screw. In unit will reach the microprocessor controller’s un-
this position it is normal for the valve to continually bleed load pressure setpoint and blow down.

13-8-610 Section 4 Page 7


NAMEPLATE MODULATING
FULL LOAD CONTROL SYSTEM
OPERATING
PRESSURE LOAD UNLOAD
100 100 108
125
I 125
I 133
150 150 158
I I
175
I 167 I 175
I 1

NOTE
Load setpoint cannot be set within 8 psi of the unload setpoint.
Minimum operating pressure is 60-65 PSIG.

FIGURE 4-8- MAXIMUM SETPOINTS FOR AUTO-SENTRY S CONTROLLER, PSIG

FIGURE 4-9- AUTO SENTRY “S”SOLID STATE CONTROL TOUCH PAD

13-8-610 Section 4 Page 8


13-8-610 Section 4 Page 9
SECTION 5
LUBRICATION
OIL COOLER, OIL FILTER & SEPARATOR

rlw
D,sc-

FIGURE 5-1 - FLOW DIAGRAM - AIR-OIL SYSTEM

COMPRESSOR OIL SYSTEM (Figures 5-1) cools the lubricant formulated and containing additives for use in
compressor, lubricates moving parts and seals internal Gardner Denver compressors.
clearances in the compression chamber.
The oil inlet line is connected at the top of the oil reservoir.
Air pressure in the oil reservoir forces oil through the oil I CAUTION I
cooler, thermostatic mixing valve, oil filter and into the
Specific AEON lubricants are recom-
compressor main oil gallery.
mended for use in this equipment.
The oil passes through internal passages for lubrication, Other lubricants may cause excessive
cooling and sealing. The air-oil mixture is then dis- carryover or compressor damage. Do
charged to the oil reservoir where a large part of the not mix different types of lubricants.
entrained oil drops out of the air stream; the air then
passes through the final oil separator where most of the
remaining oil is removed. The separated oil is returned
HIGH TEMPERATURE OPERATION - If the discharge
to the compressor and the air passes to the final dis-
temperature is sustained between 200-21 O°Ffor a period
charge line.
of more than four (4) hours due to continuing high
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANT - Gardner Denver com- ambient air temperature, use Gardner Denver” AEON
pressors are factory filled with AEON ‘Mlubricants. These 9000 SP Lubricating Coolant which is a superior syn-
Iubricantsareformulated to the highest quality standards thetic lubricant. Short periods of up to four (4) hours of
and are factory authorized, tested and approved for use sustained discharge temperatures up to 21 O°F do not
in rotary screw compressors. AEON ‘M lubricants are require a change from the recommended year-round
available through your authorized Gardner-Denver com- lubricant AEON ‘M4000.
pressor distributor.
LUBRICANT CHANGE PROCEDURE - Upgrading to a
longer life lubricant is essentially a very worthwhile prac-
OIL SPECIFICATIONS - The recommended compres- tice. Following are the primary steps to be completed
sor lubricant is Gardner Denver AEON ‘“ 4000 Lubricat- when upgrading or changing the type of lubricant.
ing Coolant which can be used for year-round operation
except as noted in the “High Temperature Operation” 1. Thoroughly drain system:
paragraph below, or low temperature, see “installation - Drain oil from air end and cooler while hot.
for Cold Weather,” Section 2, page 2. AEONTM 4000 - Break low point connections and drain oil from
Lubricating Coolant is a superior petroleum base pipe runs.

13-8-610 Section 5 Page 1


- Dump Oil from filter and reinstall used filter.

2. Fill system with a 50 percent charge of the new


lubricant:
WARNING I
High temperature operation can cause
damage to equipment or personal in-
- Start machine and stay there to observe.
jury. Do not repeatedly restart after high
- Allow machine to run about five minutes at
temperature, or until temperature stabilizes, temperature stops operation. Find and
then shut down. correct the malfunction before resum-
ing operation.
3. Thoroughly drain machine.

4. Change to new filter and separator. AWARNING

All materials used in Gardner Denver


5. Fill system with full charge of the new lubricant. compressor units are compatible with
AEON ‘M 9000 SP Lubricating Coolant.
6. Machine should then be run normallv. however. Use caution when selecting down-
total run time after the initial changeoUt should be stream components such as air line
50 percent of normal anticipated service life of the lubricating bowls, gaskets and valve
new lubricant. trim.

- Drain all lubricant from system, change filter AEON ‘M9000 SP Synthetic Lubricant is
and separator, and replace with full charge of not compatible with low nitrile Buna N
the new lubricant. or acrylic paints. AEON ‘M 9000 SP is
compatible with most air system down
stream components.
cAuTION

improper equipment maintenance with Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are available for all
AEON lubricants from your authorized Gardner Denver
use of synthetic lubricants will damage
distributor or by calling 217-222-5400.
equipment. Oil filter and oil separator
change intervals remain the same as COLD AMBlENT OPERATION - See “installation for
for AEON ‘M 4000 -- See maintenance Cold Weather Operation,” Section 2, page 2.
schedule, Section 8. ADDITION OF OIL BETWEEN CHANGES must be
made when the oil level is at the bottom of the red range
on the gauge as read while the unit is running.
To add oil, follow these steps:
DANGER
1. Be sure the unit is completely off and that no air
Oil under pressure will cause severe pressure is in the oil reservoir.
personal injury or death. Shut down
compressor and relieve system of all 2. Disconnect, tag and Iockput the power supply to
the starter.
pressure, disconnect, tag and lockout
pOWer supply to the starter before 3. Wipe away all dirt around the oil filler plug.
removing valves, caps, plugs, fittings,
bolts and filters. 4. Remove the oil filler plug and add oil as reuuired to
return the oil level to thE center of the green range.

40& 50 HP

Refill Capacity For Normal Oil Change .............................................................................................5.5 U.S. Gallons

Red To Yellow Range ......................................................................................................................l.25 U.S. Gallons

FIGURE 5-2- APPROXIMATE OIL SYSTEM CAPACITIES

13-8-610 Section 5 Page 2


DO NOT OVERFILL. The quantity required to raise the When operating conditions are severe (very dusty, high
oil level from the red range to the center of the green humidity) it will be necessary to change the oil more
range is shown in Figure 5-2, below. Repeated addition frequently. Operating conditions and the appearance of
of oil between oil changes may indicate excessive oil the drained oil must be surveyed and the oil change
carry-over and should be investigated. intervals planned accordingly by the user. A lubricant
analysis program can DrOVide maximum service lIfe and
assist in plaNning the change interval.
DANGER
DRAINING AND CLEANING OIL SYSTEM -
Air/oil under pressure will cause severe
personal injury or death. Shut down
DANGER
compressor and relieve system of all
pressure, disconnect, tag and lockout
Air/oil under pressure will cause severe
the power supply to the starter before
removing valves, caps, plugs, fittings, personal injury or death. Shut down
compressor and relieve system of all
bolts, and filters.
pressure, disconnect, tag and lockout
the power supply to the starter before
removing valves, caps, plugs, fittings,
CAUTION bolts, and filters.
Excessive oil carryover can damage
equipment. Never fill oil reservoir
Always drain the complete system. Draining when the
above “FULL” marker.
oil is hot will help to prevent varnish deposits and carry
away impurities. To drain the system, use one of the
following methods:
OIL LEVEL SIGHT GAUGES (Figure 1-3, page 3, Sec-
If the unit is not elevated high enough to use the oil
tion 1) indicate the amount of oil in the oil reservoir. Read
reservoir drain line to drain oil, a small hand, electric or
oil level only when unit is on. In operation the oil level will
air operated pump should be used to drain reservoir
fluctuate as the compressor loads and unloads. Add oil
through the oil filler opening or from the drain valve.
only when the oil is at the bottom of the red range on the
gauge as read when the compressor is on. Drain oil only If the unit is elevated so that the oil reservoir drain can
when the oil level is above the center of the green range be used, empty the oil reservoir through the drain valve
on the gauge as read when the compressor is on. to a suitable container or sump.
if the drained oil and/or the oil filter element are con-
MOISTURE IN THE OIL SYSTEM -In normal humidity taminated with dirt, flush the entire system: reservoir, oil
and with normal operating temperatures and pressures, cooler, mixing valve and lines. Inspect the oil separator
the thermal mixing valve controls the oil temperature and elements for dirt accumulation; replace if necessary. If
prevents moisture contamination of the oil. Unusual a varnish deposit exists, contact the factory for recom-
cooling of the oil reservoir, short loaded cycle in high mendations for removal of the deposit and prevention of
humidity or malfunctions of the thermal valve may result varnish.
in moisture in the oil system which is detrimental to
compressor lubrication and could cause oil carryover. If
FILLING OIL RESERVOIR -
moisture is observed in the oil reservoir, drain the mois-
ture and correct the condition causing the accumulation.
See “Compressor Oil System Check’ and “Thermal Con-
trol (Thermostatic Mixing) Valve” in this section. I DANGER

Air/oil under pressure will cause severe


OIL CHANGE INTERVAL - Recommended oil change personal injury or death. Shut down
intervals are based on oil temperature. compressor and relieve system of all
pressure, disconnect, tag and lockout
Discharge AEON 4000 AEON 9000 SP
Temperature Change interval Change Interval
the power supply to the starter before
removing valves, caps, plugs, fittings,
up to 180”F 6000 hrs. 8000 hrs.
bolts, and filters.
180 to 190°F 45OO hrs. 6000 hrs.
190 to 200”F 3000 hrs. 4000 hrs. 1. Be sure the unit is completely off and that no air
200 + 1500 hrs. 2000 hrs. pressure is in the oil reservoir.

13-8-610 Section 5 Page 3


OIL IN
0-
C A CAUTION

FROM COOLER Excessive oil carryover can damage


equipment. Never fill oil reservoir
above “FULL” marker.

D
COMPRESSOR OIL FILTER (Figure 1-2, Section 1,
OIL lN-
page 2) - This replaceable element filter is a vital part in
BYPASS maintaining a trouble-free compressor, since it removes
FROM dirt and abrasives from the circulated oil. The filter is
RESERVOIR eqUiPPed with a relief valve that oPens in the event the
element becomes dirty enough to-block the flow of oil.

I CAUTION

Improper oil filter maintenance will


cause damage to equipment. Replace
filter element every 1000 hours of op-
OIL ‘OUT eration. More frequent replacement
\\ * %8407 could be required depending on oper-
A ation conditions. Filter element left in
SERVICE Toolong may damage equipMENT
.
FIGURE S-3 - THERMOSTATIC MIXING VALVE

2. Disconnect, tag and lockout the power supply to Use only the replacement element shown on the filter
the starter. tag or refer to the parts list for the part number. Use the
following procedure to replace the filter element. Do
3. Wipe away all dirt arount the oil filler plug. not disturb the piping,
4. Remove the oil filler plug and add oil as required to
return the oil level to the center of the green range

5.
on the gauge.

Operate unit for about a minute allowing oil to fill all


I DANGER

areas of the system. Air/oil under pressure will cause se-


vere personaI injury or death. Shut
6. Shut down unit, allowing the oil to settle, and be down compressor and relieve system
certain all pressure is relieved.
of all pressure, disconnect, tag and
7. Add oil, if necessary, to bring level to the center of lockout the power supply to the starter
the green range on the gauge. before removing valves, caps, plugs,
fittings, bolts, and filters.
On unloaded operation and after shutdown some oil will
drain back into the oil reservoir and the oil level will read
over “FULL”. DO NOT DRAIN OIL TO CORRECT. On 1. Stop unit and be sure no air pressure is in the oil
the nexT stafF, oil will again fill the system and the gauge reservoir.
will indicate operating at the proper level. DO NOT
OVERFILL as oil carryover will result. The quantity of oil 2. Remove the spin-on element.
required to raise the oil level from “ADD” to “FULL” is
shown in Figure 5-2, page 2, this section. Repeated 3. Clean the gasket face of the filter body.
addition of oil between oil changes may indicate exces-
4. Coat the new element gasket with clean lubricant
sive oil carryover and should be investigated.
used in the unit.
Use only CLEAN containers and funnels so no dirt enters
5. Screw new element on filter body and tighten by
the reservoir. Provide for clean storage of oils. Chang-
hand. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN ELEMENT.
ing the oil will be of little benefit if done in a slipshod
manner. 6. Run the unit and check for leaks.

13-8-610 Section 5 Page 4


24[ OIL SE
COVER
220

20(

180
..
160
:
E 140 OIL SEPA
~ HOUSING
0 ~ PLEATED SEPARATOR
&

120
:
100

80
OIL RETURN LINE
60
/
40
20 40 60 80 100 120
AMBIENT TEMP. . “F

FIGURE 5-4- DEW POINT TEMPERATURE VS. AMBIENT FIGURE 5-5- OIL SEPARATOR
TEMPERATURE (100% RELATIVE HUMIDITY)

COMPRESSOR OIL COOLER - (Figure 5-1, page 1, COMPRESSOR (G-D ELIMINATOR) OIL SEPARA-
this section) - The cooler fan is mounted on the com- TOR located in a separate housing, consists of a renew-
pressor motor shaft; air is exhausted through the oil able cartridge-type separator element and provides the
cooler and away from the unit. Do not obstruct airflow final removal of oil from the air stream (Figure 5-5).
to and from the oil cooler. Allow a minimum of two (2)
feet clearance around the cooler. Keep both faces of the Oil impinging on the inside of the separator element
drains directly back into the oil reservoir by gravity. Oil
cooler core clean for efficient cooling of the compressor
collected outside the element is returned through tubing
oil.
to the compressor cylinder.
THERMAL CONTROL (THERMOSTATIC MIXING)
Oil carry-over through the service lines may be caused
VALVE (Figure 5-3, previous page) is installed in system
by a faulty oil separator, overfilling of the oil reservoir, oil
as shown in Figure 1-5, page 1, this section. This valve
that foams, oil return line malfunction, or water conden-
is used to control temperature of the oil both air-cooled
sate in the oil. If oil carryover occurs, inspect the sepa-
radiator and water-cooled heat exchanger type oil
rator only after it is determined that the oil level is not too
cooler systems. On start-up with unit cold, element is
high, the oil is not foaming excessively, the oil return tube
open to bypass, allowing oil to pass directly from the
from the bottom of the separator to the compressor
reservoir to compressor during warm-up. As oil warms,
cylinder is not clogged or pinched off, the check valve
element gradually closes to the bypass allowing more of
in the oil return is functioning properly, and there is not
the oil from the cooler to mix with oil from the bypass.
water or an oil/water emulsion in the oil.
After the unit is warmed up, mixing valve maintains oil
injection temperature into the compressor at a minimum Oil carry-over malfunctions of the oil separator are usu-
ally due to using elements too long, heavy dirt or varnish
of 160”F. This system provides proper compressor
warm-up and prevents moisture contamination of the oil. deposits caused by inadequate air filter service, use of
improper oil or using oil too long for existing conditions.
To check element, heat in oil -it should be fully extended Excessive tilt angle of the unit will also hamper separa-
at 160° F. If unit shuts down due to high air discharge tion and cause oil carry-over.
temperature, the cause may be that the element is stuck
Oil separator element life cannot be predicted; it will vary
open to the bypass, in which case bypass lines (Figure
greatly depending on the conditions of operation, the
1-5, page 1, this section) will be hot to touch and lines
quality of the oil used and the maintenance of the oil and
out of mixing valve much cooler. When flushing the oil
air filters. The condition of the separator can be deter-
system, remove mixing valve and clean all parts thor-
mined by pressure differential or by inspection.
oughly.
Pressure Differential Gauging - The “CHANGE SEPA-
OIL RESERVOIR -The oil reservoir-separator combines RATOR” message will flash when the pressure differen-
multiple functions into one vessel. The lower half is the tial across the oil separator reaches approximately 8
oil reservoir, providing oil storage capacity for the sys- PSI. Replace the oil separator element at this time. If
tem and the top portion, a primary oil separation means. ignored, the unit will shut down and the display will
The reservoir also provides limited air storage for control indicate shutdown and the change separator LED will be
and gauge actuation. on when the pressure differential reaches 15 PSI.

13-8-610 Section 5 Page 5


To measure the pressure differential, see “Pressure and 4. Lift the separator from the separator housing.
Temperature Digital Readouts” in Section 4, page 4.
Simply subtract the downstream reading from the up- 5. Inspect and/or replace the separator as necessary.
Be sure the o-ring is not damaged. Before installing
stream reading.
(or re-installing) any separator, apply grease to the
o-ring. Oil will be wiped off by the chamfer and the
ring could be damaged.
CAUTION
6. Remove any gasket material adhering to the top
Using an oil separator element at ex- plate or separator housing, and install the new
cessive pressure differential can cause gasket.
damage to equipment. Replace sepa- 7. Lower the separator into the housing and center
rator when “Change Separator” mes- the separator on the chamfer. Press the separator
sage flashes. down into the housing. Do not use excessive force
as separator damage can occur.

8. Place the spacer on the indent in the separator.


NOTICE Seat the top plate to the separator, spacer and
separator housing. Install and tighten all cap
A sudden drop to zero pressure differ- screws.
ential or sudden heavy oil carryover 9. Run the unit and check for leaks.
may indicate a ruptured element.

COMPRESSOR OIL SYSTEM CHECK - The following


Inspection - After removal of separator element, shine readings are based on ambient temperature of 80°F with
a light inside the element to reveal areas of heavy dirt or the system in good condition. Compressor should be
varnish deposits or breaks (ruptures) in element media. at operating temperature at the time of checks. One-half
hour of loaded operation is usually sufficient to reach
level-out operating temperatures.
Removal Of Oil Separator For Inspection Or Replace-
ment: Air and Oil Discharge Temperature -170° to 200° F -
Read at gauge on the instrument panel or check with a
thermometer at the discharge housing.
~\\DANGER
Compressor Oil Inlet Temperature -165 to 175° F -
Install tee at oil filter outlet and check with thermometer.
Air/oil under pressure will cause se-
vere personal injury or death. Shut Oil Inlet Pressure - Check at the fitting in the line near
down compressor and relieve system the compressor oil inlet. With air receiver pressure at
of all pressure, disconnect, tag and 100 psi, oil inlet pressure should be 65-75 psig.
lockout the power supply to the starter Oil Cooler Oil Pressure Differential (Air-Cooled Ra-
before removing valves, caps, plugs, diator) - Check differential across oil system by measur-
fittings, bolts, and filters. ing oil inlet pressure as described above.

Oil Cooler Temperature Differential (Air-Cooled Ra-


diator) - The oil temperature differential depends on the
1. Be certain unit is completely off and that no air temperature of the air at the oil cooler fan and cleanliness
pressure is in the oil reservoir. of the core faces. As ambient temperatures and core
restrictions increase, the oil cooler outlet temperature
2. Disconnect, tag and lockout the power supply to
will increase. The oil inlet temperature is approximately
the starter.
the same as the air discharge temperature - see the
3. Remove screws holding the top plate to the sepa- gauge on the instrument panel. The outlet oil tempera-
rator housing. Lift the top plate from the separator ture may be checked by installing a tee at the oil filter
housing. outlet.

13-8-610 Section 5 Page 6


SECTION 6
AIR FILTER
AIR INTLET 3. Wash the element by soaking about 15 minutes in
warm water with a mild nonsudsing detergent.
Rinse the element thoroughly with clean water; a
hose may be used if the water pressure does not
exceed 40 psig.

4. Inspect the element for ruptures or cracks in the


AIR OUTLET + pleated media; replace the element if any are found.
Inspect the gasket on the bottom (outlet end) of the
element; replace the entire element if the gasket is
damaged, a spare element will keep down time to
a minimum.

AUTOMATIC UNLOADER F 5. Allow the element to air dry COMPLETELY. Do not


expose the element to heat over 150° F. Install the
FIGURE 6-1 - HEAVV DUTY AIR FILTER element in the filter body and fasten securely with
the wing nut.

GENERAL - The air filter must receive proper main-


tenance if maximum service is to be obtained from the
unit. Establishing adequate and timely filter service is WARNING
MOST IMPORTANT. A wide range of operating hours is
possible. With wide variation of dust conditions en- Do not oil this element. Do not wash in
countered, only experience can determine the proper inflammable cleaning fluids. Do not use
time interval for servicing filters. solvents other than water. Improper
HEAVY-DUTY AIR FILTER (Figure 6-1) furnished as cleaning may damage element.
standard equipment on units with an enclosure is a
heavy-duty washable element dry type air filter. The air
filter must receive proper maintenance if maximum ser-
vice is to be obtained from the unit. Establishing ade- CAUTlON
quate and timely filter service is MOST IMPORTANT.
Improperly maintained air filter can cause a loss of com-
Never operate the unit without the ele-
pressor air delivery.
ment. Never use elements that are
Filter Element - Service the air filter element when the damaged, ruptured or wet. Never use
“CHANGE AIR FILTER” LED is illuminated. Clean every gaskets that won’t seal. Keep spare ele-
50 to 150 operating hours depending on dust condi- ments and gaskets on hand to reduce
tions.
downtime. Store elements in a
protected area free from damage, dirt
and moisture. Handle all parts with
care.
NOTICE

Use only genuine Gardner Denver air


filter elements on Gardner Denver com- Filter Element Life - The element should be replaced
pressor units. Genuine parts are avail- after six (6) cleanings or if:
able through your authorized Gardner
1. Visual inspection indicates a rupture, crack or pin
Denver distributor. hole in the pleated media. Inspection should be
done by placing a bright light inside the element.

2. Pressure drop through a filter with a freshly cleaned


To service: element is below three (3) inches of water with
compressor running at full load - this would indicate
a rupture or crack.
1. Remove wingnut and pull out filter element.

2. Visually inspect the element. If cleaning is not Inlet Tube - Inspect the inlet screen and tube for dirt
necessary, reinstall the filter element. If the element accumulation each time the filter is serviced. Clean the
requires cleaning, go through steps 3, 4 and 5. tube when required by ramming a clean dry cloth

13-8-610 Section 6 Page 1


Elements contaminated with oil or greasy dirt
deposits:
n
(a) Mix a sufficient amount of the followin clean-
0000000000 ing solution to allow the element to i e fully
@ooooo oo*oooooooQ4
40000*0*00000000001 submerged. To one gallon of lukewarm water
#oooooo oooooo”oooos add four tablespoons of mild household deter-
0000000*000*0000000 gent and one-half teaspoon of trisodium phos-
0000000000000000000 phate. Mix well.
0*0000000*00000000*
L I
(b) Place element into cleaning solution and allow
to soak for five minutes. Agitate in solution and
I allow to soak for five minutes. Agitate in solu-
tion for two minutes and remove.
(c) Discard dirty solution and mix a new batch of
FIGURE 6-2- STANDARD DUTY AIR FILTER (OPTIONAL) cleaning solution as above.
(d) Place element in clean solution and agitate for
five minutes.
through the tube. Wipe the inside of the filter body to
remove any dirt falling from the inlet tube before reinstall- 4. Remove from solution, drain, and flush with clear
ing the element. water from the inside out by using hose. Use a
gentle water stream and do not point directly at
Causes of short element life include: severe dust condi-
element
tions, infrequent servicing, improper cleaning, or con-
tamination by oil or chemical fumes. 5. Inspect for rupture by placing a bright light inside
the element. The slightest rupture requires replace-
ment of the element
STANDARD DUTY AIR FILTER (OPTIONAL) - (Figure
6-2) - Service and replacement instructions are given in 6. Allow element to dry before reinstalling. A wet ele-
the following sections: Filter Element and Filter Element ment may collapse during operation.
Life.
Filter Element - The element should be serviced when Filter Element Life - The element should be replaced
inspection indicates an accumulation of dirt on the out- after eight cleanings or if visual inspection indicates a
rupture, crack or pin hole in the pleated media. Inspec-
side of the element. Clean every 100 to 500 operating
hours depending on dust conditions. Inspect every few
tion should be done by placing a bright light inside the
element.
days until experience determines the proper time interval
for servicing.
To Service:

1. Remove element from filter housing.


I wARNiNG

Do not oil this element. Do not wash in


2. Blow off excess dirt with air nozzle. Direct air blast other cleaning fluids. Never operate
parallel to element pleats at a slight upward angle.
unit without element. Never use ele-
Do not point air blast directly at element.
ments that are damaged or ruptured.
3. Elements contaminated with dry dirt only: Never use elements that won’t seal.
Keep spare elements on hand to
(a) Mix a sufficient amount of warm water and reduce downtime. Store elements in a
household detergent to allow the element to be
fully submerged. protected area free from damage, dirt
and moisture. Handle filter parts with
(b) Place element into cleaning solution and allow
to soak for five minutes. Agitate in solution for care.
two more minutes.

13-8-610 Section 6 Page 2


SECTION 7
BELT DRIVE
Proper drive belt tension and alignment are provided at
the factory, however, good practice dictates checking CAUTION
the drive alignment and tension after shipment and
before initial start-up. Sheaves should align straight Interference between the fan and the
across the front with a straight edge. The best tension is orifice can damage equipment. Be cer-
just enough tension to keep belts from “squealing” on tain the orifice has even clearance
start-up. around the fan before starting the unit.

CHECKING BELT TENSION - Using a spring scale,


apply a perpendicular force to each belt at the midpoint
CAUTION of the span and measure the deflection. Correct deflec-
tion force and deflection are shown in Table 1-7. To
Excessive belt tension can damage the tighten belts, merely increase the center distance.
equipment. Tension the belts as shown
in Table 7-1.
I NOTICE I
When a new set of belts is installed on
Belts can be changed when necessary by first removing. a drive, the initial deflection force
the wire guard. ThEn loosen, but do not remove, the four should be 1/3 greater than shown in
motor foot nuts. Next, use the adjusting screws in the Table 7-1. Recheck tension frequently
motor base to loosen belt tension. Remove the belts over during the first 24 hours of operation.
the fan.

DEFLECTION FORCE (LBS)

I DEFLECTION (INCHES)
----- _
I
----- ---
+

I
I

No. Deflection Deflection


Motor of Force Pounds In
H.P. Belts (per belt) Inches

40 4 6-8.5 3/8

50 4 7-1o 3/8

TABLE 7-1 - BELT TENSION 5VX BELTS

13-8-610 Section 7 Page 1


SECTION 8
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
SERVICE CHECK LIST - Every 125 Hours Operation
Air Filter - Operating conditions determine frequency of 1. Check for dirt accumulation on oil/aftercooler core
service. The “CHANGE AIR FILTER” display will flash to faces and the cooling fan. If cleaning is required,
signal that the air filter requires servicing or changing. clean the exterior fin surfaces of the cores by blow-
See “Air Filter,” Section 6. ing compressed air carrying a nonflammable safety
solvent in a direction opposite that of the cooling
Oil Separator - Operating conditions determine the fre-
fan air flow. This cleaning operation will keep the
quency of service. The “CHANGE SEPARATOR” display
exterior cooling surfaces clean and ensure effective
will flash to signal that oil separator element requires
heat dissipation.
changing. See “Compressor Oil Separator,” Section 5,
page 5. Every 1000 Hours Operation
Motor Lubrication - Refer to Section 2, page 4 and 1. Change oil filter element.
Maintenance Schedule Chart below.
Every 4000 Hours Operation
Every 8 Hours Operation 1. Inspect oil separator element. See Section 5.
1. Check the reservoir oil level -add oil if required. See Every 6000 Hours Operation
Section 5. If oil consumption is high, refer to “Ex-
cessive Oil Consumption” in Section 9, page 2. 1. Change the compressor lubricant. UNDER AD-
VERSE CONDITIONS, CHANGE MORE
2. Observe if the unit loads and unloads properly. FREQUENTLY (refer to “Oil Change interval” in
3. Check discharge pressure and temperature. Section 5). Flush system if required.

4. Drain the moisture trap in the control system. See Every Year
Section 4.
1. Check the relief valve for proper operation. See
5. Check Panel LED for advisories. Section 4.

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (See detail notes above)

Maintenance Action If
Panel Every Every Every Every Every Every
LED is 8 125 1000 4000 6000 Year
Lit Hours Hours Hours Hours Hours

Change Air Filter ●

Change Oil Separator ●

Check Reservoir Oil Level @


Check For Proper Load/Unload ●

Check Discharge Pressure/Temp. ●

Check Dirt Accumulation on Cooler ●

Change Oil Filter Element ●

Inspect Oil Separator Element


Change Compressor Lubricant (AEON 4000)’ ●

Check Relief Valve

* See Oil Change Interval Chart, Section 5, page 3, for specific lubricant life.

13-8-610 Section 8 Page 1


SECTION 9
TROUBLE SHOOTING

Symptom Possible Cause Remedy

Compressor fails to start. 1. Wrong lead connections. 1. Change leads.

2. Blown fuses in control 2. Replace fuse,


box.

3. Motor starter overload 3. Reset and investigate


heaters tripped. cause of overload.

4. Pressure in reservoir. 4. Inspect blowdown valve


and muffler.

5. Read error messaae on 5. Replace switch.


control panel. See-Section 4.

Compressor starts but 1. High discharge temperature. 1. See “High Discharge


stops after a short time. Air Temperature,” page 2,
this section.

2. High discharge 2. Replace switch.


temperature switch
malfunction.

3. Blown fuse in starter/ 3. Replace fuse


control box. (investigate if fuses
continue to blow).

4. Motor starter overload 4. Reset and investigate


heaters trip. cause of overload.

Compressor does not 1. Improperly adjusted 1. Refer to Section 4, pages 4-6,


unload (or load). control. and adjust control.

2. Air leak in control 2. Determine source of


lines. leak and correct.

3. Restricted control line. 3. Clean control lines.

4. Subtractive pilot or blow- 4. Repair, clean or re-


down valve malfunction. place valve.

13-8-610 Section 9 Page 1


Symptom Possible Cause Remedy

Compressor cycles from 1. Insufficient receiver capacity. 1. Increase receiver size.


load to unload excessively.

2. Restriction in control 2. Inspect and clean


tubing. control tubing.

3, Subtractive pilot setting too high. 3. Adjust valve. See Section 4.

Compressor is low on 1. Restricted air filter. 1. Clean or replace filter.


delivery and pressure.

2. Sticking inlet valve, 2. Inspect and clean


inlet valve.

3. Subtractive pilot or uload 3. Adjust valve or unload


pressure adjusted too low. pressure. See Section 4,
page 7.

4. Minimum pressure valve 4. Replace valve,


stuck closed.

High discharge air 1. Thermostatic mixing 1. Repair or replace valve,


temperature. valve stuck open.

2. Dirty or clogged cooler face. 2. Clean cooler.

3. insufficient cooling 3. Provide unrestricted


air flow. supply of cooling air.

4. Clogged oil filter 4. Replace filter or


or cooler (interior). clean cooler.

5. Low Compressor oil. 5. Add oil to proper level.

Excessive Oil Consumption 1. Oil carryover through lines. 1. See “Oil Carryover,” page 3,
this section.

2. Oil leaks at all fittings 2. Tighten or replace


and gaskets. fittings or gasket.

13-8-610 Section 9 Page 2


Symptom Possible Cause Remedy

Oil Carry-Over 1. Overfilling the reservoir. 1. Drain excess oil


from system.

,~, DANGER

Air/oil under pressure will cause severe personal injury or death. Shut down com-
pressor and relieve system of all pressure, disconnect, tag and lockout the power
supply to the starter before removing valves, caps, plugs, fittings, bolts, and filters.

2. Clogged, broken or loose 2. Tighten or replace


oil return lines faulty lines.

3. Ruptured oil separator 3. Replace element.


element.

4. Loose assembly. 4. Tighten all fittings


and gaskets.

5. Foam caused by use of 5. Use Gardner Denver”


incorrect oil. AEON 4000 or 9000 SP
Lubricating Coolant.

6. Inoperative minimum 6. Replace valve.


pressure valve.

7. Operation at elevated 7. Reduce temperature. See


discharge temperatures. High Discharge Air Temp-
erature - in this section.

8. Scavenge line check 8. Replace check valve.


valve failure.

9. Water condensate in oil. 9. Check oil reservoir temp and


if low change thermal mixing
valve element to higher temp.

13-8-610 Section 9 Page 3


Symptom Possible Cause Remedy

“CHANGE SEPARATOR” light 1. Separator differential is 1. Change Separator.


(FLASHING OR ON Steadily) greater than 8 psid (.5 Bars).

2. Bad Transducer. 2. Verify readings with mechan-


ical gauges. If defective,
replace with 88H1 98.

3. Misadjusted minimum 3. Set minimum pressure valve at


pressure valve. 65 psig (4.5 Bars).

4. Sticky minimum pressure 4. Disassemble and clean.


valve.

5. Defective minimum 5. Rebuild or replace.


pressure valve.
[Won’t set at 65 psig (4.5 Bars)]

CHANGE SEPARATOR” light 1. Separator differential is 1. Change Separator.


WHILE RUNNING) greater than 8 psid (.5 Bars).

2. Electrical noise creating 2. Make sure transducer wires


false readings. are kept to a minimum length
and are twisted.

3. Oil reservoir is overfilling. 3. Fill to proper level (center of


the green range).

4. Unit is rapidly cycling. 4. Adjust subtractive pilot.


See Service Memo #248.
(Add subtractive pilot if
unit does not have one.)

5. Defective transducer. 5. Verify readings with mechan-


ical gauges. If defective,
replace with 88H1 98.

6. Plugged aftercooler, due 6. Clean or replace aftercooler.


to freezing or varnishing.

“MOTOR OVERLOAD” 1. Running compressor at a 1. Lower pressure to nameplate.


shutdown. pressure over nameplate
pressure.

2. Incoming voltage low or 2. Consult your power company.


high.

3. Imbalance voltage 3. If imbalance exceeds 5%,


(check phase to phase). check incoming power.

13-8-610 Section 9 Page 4


Symptom Possible Cause Remedy

“MOTOR OVERLOAD” 4. Imbalance amps. 4. Rotate 3 phase power leads.


shutdown. (cont.) If the high reading stays on
the same leg, the problem is
with the motor.

If the high reading moves


with the lead, the problem
is with the incoming power.

5. Incorrect motor overload 5. Set overload to motor name-


setting. plate amps.

“CHANGE AIR FILTER” light on. 1. Dirty air filter. 1. Clean or replace.

“CHANGE AIR FILTER” light on, 1. Faulty vacuum switch. 1. Measure the AC voltage
and WILL NOT RESET. between wire number 7 and
connector #6 at board.
If the reading is zero,
replace the vacuum switch.

2. Control board fault. 2. Measure the AC voltage


between wire number 7 and
connector #6 at board.
If the reading is 24 volts,
replace the control board.

“MOTOR OVERLOAD” 1. Loose connections. 1. Measure the AC voltage


shutdown. between wire number 5 and
(RELAY NOT TRIPPED) connector #6 at board.
If the reading is zero,
tighten the connections.

2. Control board fault. 2. Measure the AC voltage


between wire number 5 and
connector #6 at board.
If the reading is 24 volts,
replace the control board.

“E04”, Emergency Stop 1. Loose connections or 1. Tighten connection or


will not clear. faulty switch. repair or replace switch.

2. Control board fault. 2. Measure the AC voltage


between wire number 3 and
connector #6 at board.
If.the reading is 24 volts,
replace the control board.

3. Contact block not 3. Ensure contact block is fully


properly installed. snapped into left or right (not
center) slot of switch operator.

13-8-610 Section 9 Page 5


Symptom Possible Cause Remedy

Erroneous Pressure Readings 1. Electrical noise creating 1. Make sure transducer wires
[135 -150 psig constantly]. false readings. are kept to a minimum length
(9.3 -10.3 Bars) and are twisted.

2. Loose connector. 2. Measure the DC voltage


between the white and black
wires of the corresponding
transducer at the control
board with zero pressure on
the transducer. If .460 to
.540 volts, replace the plug-
gable connector that connects
transducers to the board.

3. Bad transducer. 3. Measure the DC voltage


between the white and black
wires of the corresponding
transducer at the control
board with zero pressure on
the transducer. If 3.10 to
3.60 volts, replace the
transducer.

Oil leak at the bottom of 1. Gasket leaking. 1. Tighten capscrew; if leak


the seal housing. continues, replace the
gasket.

2. Capscrew leaking. 2. Tighten cap screw.

3. Shaft seal leaking. 3. Change seal.

Fuse on board blows. 1. Bad board. 1. Remove all power from the
unit by opening the main
disconnect, replace fuse,
energize main power. If fuse
blows - replace board.

2. Shorted coils on hour 2. If fuse does not blow, check


meter, starter coil, for shorted coils.
or blowdown valve.

NOTICE

Gardner-Denver factory remanufactured replacement compressor air end units are


available from your authorized distributor, on an exchange basis, for all rotary screw
compressor units.

13-8-610 Section 9 Page 6


WARRANTY
ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSORS
OIL INJECTED ● OIL FREE

GENERAL PROVISIONS AND LIMITATIONS Labor costs in excess of the Company rate schedules
caused by, but not limited to, location or inaccessibility of
Gardner Denver Machinery Inc. (the “Company”) warrants
the equipment, or labor provided by unauthorized service
to each original retail purchaser (“Purchaser”) of its new
personnel is not provided by this warranty.
products from the Company or its authorized distributor that
such products are, at the time of delivery to the Purchaser,
All costs of transportation of product or parts claimed not
made with good material and workmanship. No warranty
to be as warranted and, of repaired or replacement parts
is made with respect to:
to or from such service facility shall be borne by the
1. Any product which has been repaired or altered in Purchaser. The Company may require the return of any
such a way, in the Company’s judgment, as to affect part claimed not to be as warranted to one of its facilities
the product adversely. as designated by Company, transportation prepaid by
Purchaser, to establish a claim under this warranty.
2. Any product which has, in the Company’s judgment,
been subject to negligence, accident, improper Replacement parts provided under the terms of this warranty
storage, or improper installation or application. are warranted for the remainder of the Warranty Period
of the product upon which installed to the same extent as
3. Any product which has not been operated or
maintained in accordance with the recommendations if such parts were original components.
of the Company.
4. Components or accessories manufactured, warranted WARRANTY REGISTRATION VALIDATION
and serviced by others. A warranty registration form is provided with each machine.
5. Any reconditioned or prior owned product. The form must be completed by the Purchaser and mailed
within ten days after machine start-up to validate the
Claims for items described in (4) above should be submitted warranty.
directly to the manufacturer.
DISCLAIMER
WARRANTY PERIOD THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IT
The Company’s obligation under this warranty is limited IS EXPRESSLY AGREED THAT, EXCEPT AS TO TITLE,
to repairing or, at its option, replacing, during normal THE COMPANY MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES,
business hours at an authorized service facility of the EXPRESSED, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING
Company, any part which in its judgment proved not to ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY.
be as warranted within the applicable Warranty Period as
follows. THE REMEDY PROVIDED UNDER THIS WARRANTY
SHALL BE THE SOLE, EXCLUSIVE AND ONLY REMEDY
COMPRESSOR AIR ENDS AVAILABLE TO THE PURCHASER AND IN NO CASE
Compressor air ends, consisting of all parts within and SHALL THE COMPANY BE SUBJECT TO ANY OTHER
OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES. UNDER NO
including the compressor cylinder and gear housing, are
warranted for24 months from date of initial use or27 months CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL THE COMPANY BE LIABLE
from date of shipment to the first purchaser, whichever FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR
occurs first. CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EXPENSES, LOSSES OR
DELAYS HOWSOEVER CAUSED.
Any disassembly or partial disassembly of the air end, or
failure to return the “unopened” air end per Company No statement, representation, agreement or understanding,
instructions, will be cause for denial of warranty. oral or written, made by any agent, distributor,
representative, or employee of the Company which is not
OTHER COMPONENTS contained in this Warranty will be binding upon the Company
unless made in writing and executed by an officer of the
All other components are warranted for 12 months from
Company.
date of initial use or 15 months from date of shipment to
first purchaser, whichever occurs first.
This warranty shall not be effective as to any claim which
is not presented within 30 days after the date upon which
the product is claimed not to have been as warranted. Any
LABORTRANSPORTATIONAND INSPECTION action for breach of this warranty must be commenced within
The Company will provide labor, by Company representative one year after the date upon which the cause of action
or authorized service personnel, for repair or replacement occurred.
of any product or part thereof which in the Company’s
judgment is proved not to be as warranted. Labor shall Any adjustment made pursuant to this warranty shall not
be limited to the amount specified in the Company’s labor be construed as an admission by the Company that any
rate schedule. product was not as warranted.

AU-20 R 1/94
For addkional information, contact Gardner Denver Machinery Inc., 13C-1-94
1800 Gardner Expreaaway, Quincy, Illinois 62301
Telephone (217) Z4-&300. Fax (217) 224-7814

Specifications subject to change without notice.

COPYRIGHT 1994 Gardner Denver Machinery Inc. Ltiho in USA

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