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Recognised As One of The Biggest Sporting Events in The World
Recognised As One of The Biggest Sporting Events in The World
Recognised As One of The Biggest Sporting Events in The World
Recognised as one of the biggest sporting events in the world, the FFA World Cup is often
the perfect occasion for each host country to promote or change public attitude about itself.
This essay is written based on the successful PR case of FFA 2010 in South Africa, with the
aim to analyse and evaluate the campaign's background, goals and objectives, target publics,
key messages, strategy and tactics. Recommendations will also be made in order to
consolidate the success of future campaigns.
(a) Situation Analysis
Here, the analysis can be generally divided into problems and opportunities. To start with the
potential problems of the campaign, two main factors can be identified: First of all, for a global
sporting event like the World Cup, it is particular important yet difficult for the host
organisation to ensure success, and the organiser's reputation is constantly at stake. Whilst
this is the first time of FFA being held in the African continent, Africa's unique characteristics
may result in severe mistakes especially when managing sensitive issues such as humanity
and environmental matters. The uncontrollability of media opinion combined with the high
media attention have also contributed to a higher PR risk, therefore the FFA marketing team
had to be extremely careful as they assess their campaign plan. Secondly, tourism wise,
South Africa has developed a global reputation of being an unsafe destination (Ferreira,
1999), especially during major sport events like the World Cup, where "[there] is a high
intensity of large crowds over a relatively short period. and [thus] an ideal platform for
potential terrorist attacks. (Donaldson & Ferreira, 2007) The concern lies in when people feel
threatened or unsafe, they are very likely to generate a negative impression of the country as
a whole, which makes it harder for the event to succeed as audience may not want to come in
to the country and create buzz.
On the other hand, however, opportunities are also presented in a few different ways. The
first element is surely the improvement of social technology. Tansill (2010) broke down this
new change in her article, stating, "Twitter did not launch until July 2006. Facebook didn't
become public until September 2006. Now, only 4 years later, Facebook has over 400
million members and more than 50 million tweets are sent each day. These platforms, which
were infants during the last World Cup, are now globally available and hugely popular. n
addition, despite the difficulty in managing sensitive topics, these factors could also be the
key of success if managed effectively, especially with FFA's experienced team. While the
mystery of the African continent can be used in the campaign as a creative selling point, the
humanity and environment issues also allow rooms for charity events and sponsorship to
come in, generating positive publicity for the event. n fact, the opportunities stated above did
become some of the main pushes during FFA's successful 2010 campaign, and will be
further discussed in the sections below.