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Practice for TCP/IP

1. What does TCP/IP stand for?


2. What is the primary purpose of TCP?
3. What is the primary purpose of IP?
4. Which layer of the OSI model does TCP operate on?
5. Which layer of the OSI model does IP operate on?
6. What is the function of a MAC address in TCP/IP communication?
7. What does DNS stand for, and what is its role in TCP/IP?
8. What is the purpose of the ARP protocol?
9. Which TCP/IP port is commonly used for HTTP (web) communication?
10. Which TCP/IP port is commonly used for HTTPS (secure web) communication?
11. What is the role of the subnet mask in TCP/IP?
12. What is NAT (Network Address Translation) in TCP/IP?
13. Which protocol is responsible for assigning IP addresses dynamically to devices on a
network?
14. What is the purpose of ICMP in TCP/IP?
15. What are the four basic layers of the TCP/IP model?
16. What is the role of the TCP three-way handshake?
17. What is the function of the SYN and ACK flags in TCP?
18. What happens during the TCP four-way handshake?
19. Which protocol is responsible for sending emails over the internet?
20. Which protocol is used for retrieving emails from a mail server?

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