Roots of the crops obtain

moisture from the soil

SA more,
losses more

Plain area more,SA

less, losses less
Stage of
growth
wo water content jiske niche plant
grow nhi kr pata use PWP bolte
hain
Adsorbed
water/pelicular
water/F.C.
 0.08+0.29/
2=0.185

0.29+0.59/
2=0.44
no convenyence loss as it is asked on canal
head, field mai puchta toh ye losses include
krte
inclined portion
ki height H/2 se
kum hai
In actual wo length of
flow ke proportional
hota hai
silting hoti gyi hoti gyi
depth kum hai convex
side hai ye
current ko repel kr raha h
scouring avoid krwa dega
when water strike on pitched
island turbulence develops, the
island will be more depeer, island
ke pass depth badh jati ho paani
attract hoga bank bach jayega
silt excluder
in order to avoid silting jo angle
honi chahiye parent canal aur
branch cana ke beech mai bahut
chhoti honi chahiye(zero)
water course mai pani ka level
change,discharge change kr skta
h manipulate kr skta h farmer apne
taraf zyda dicharge krwa skta h