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Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) : Group 35B
Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) : Group 35B
Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) : Group 35B
GROUP 35B
ANTI-LOCK
BRAKING SYSTEM
(ABS)
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
M1352000100744
EBD CONTROL
In ABS, electronic control is used so the rear wheel • Because the system provides the optimum rear
brake hydraulic pressure during braking is regulated wheel braking force regardless of vehicle load
by rear wheel control solenoid valves in accordance and the condition of the road surface, the system
with the vehicle rate of deceleration, and the front reduces the required pedal depression force, par-
and rear wheel slippage which are calculated from ticularly when the vehicle is heavily loaded.
the signals received from the various wheel sensors. • Because the duty placed on the front brakes is
EBD control is a control system which provides a reduced, the increases in pad temperature can
high level of control for both vehicle braking force be controlled during front brake application to
and vehicle stability. The system has the following improve pad wear.
features: • Control valves such as the proportioning valve
are not required.
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
35B-3
CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM
VEHICLES FOR USA VEHICLES FOR CANADA
4 5 4 5
3, 7
1 1
2
1
6 1
AC406535AB
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35B-4 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
SYSTEM CHECK SOUND • When the brakes are applied firmly, the ABS
When the vehicle speed reaches 10 km/h (6 mph) operates, rapidly applying and releasing the
after ignition switch ON, a thudding sound can some- brakes many times per second. This repeated
times be heard coming from the engine compart- application and release of braking forces can
ment. This is a normal sound during the ABS cause the suspension to make a thumping sound
self-check. and the tires to squeak.
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-5
ABS DIAGNOSIS
INTRODUCTION TO ABS DIAGNOSIS
M1352012500493
The ABS operates differently from conventional ABS DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
brake systems. These differences include sounds, DETECTION CONDITIONS
sensations, and vehicle performance that owners
ABS diagnostic trouble codes (ABS DTCs) are set
and service technicians who are not familiar with
under different conditions, depending on the mal-
ABS may not be used to.
function detected. Most ABS DTCs will only be set
Some operational characteristics may seem to be
during vehicle operation. Some ABS DTCs will also
malfunctions, but they are simply signs of normal
be set during the ABS self-check immediately after
ABS operation. When diagnosing the ABS system,
the engine is started.
keep these operational characteristics in mind.
When you check if an ABS DTC will be displayed
Inform the owner of the kind of performance charac-
again after the DTC has been erased, you should
teristics to expect from an ABS-equipped vehicle.
duplicate the ABS DTC set conditions. Depending on
the detection timing and set conditions for the spe-
cific ABS DTC, you must either drive the vehicle or
turn the engine off and restart it. To set the proper
conditions for that DTC again, refer to "ABS DTC
SET CONDITIONS" for each ABS DTC that you are
trying to reset.
ABS DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLESHOOTING STRATEGY
M1352011100823
Use these steps to plan your diagnostic strategy. If • If the basic brake system is not operating prop-
you follow them carefully, you will be sure that you erly, refer to the GROUP 35A, Basic Brake Sys-
have exhausted most of the possible ways to find an tem Diagnosis P.35A-4.
ABS fault. • If the basic brake system is operating properly,
1. Gather information about the problem from the refer to P.35B-116.
customer. 6. If there is an ABS DTC, record the number of the
2. Verify that the condition described by the DTC, then erase the DTC from the memory using
customer exists. the scan tool.
3. Check the vehicle for any ABS DTC. NOTE: Any DTCs stored in the ABS-ECU cannot
4. If you cannot verify the condition and there are no be erased if there is a malfunction.
ABS DTCs, the malfunction is intermittent. Refer 7. Duplicate the ABS DTC set conditions to see if the
to GROUP 00, How to use same ABS DTC will set again.
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points −How • If the same ABS DTC sets again or the ABS DTC
to Cope with Intermittent Malfunctions P.00-14. cannot be erased, perform the diagnostic proce-
5. If you can verify the condition but there are no dures for the DTC. Refer to P.35B-10.
ABS DTCs, or the system cannot communicate • If you cannot get the same ABS DTC to set
with the scan tool, check that the basic brake again, the malfunction is intermittent. Refer to
system is operating properly. GROUP 00, How to use Troubleshooting/Inspec-
tion Service Points −How to Cope with Intermit-
tent Malfunctions P.00-14.
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35B-6 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
M1352011200927
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS (MUT-III sub assembly). The stored DTCs are not
If the ABS-ECU detects any problem in the CAN erased even after the ignition switch has been turned
communication line or the ECUs, which the to the "LOCK" (OFF) position, or the battery has
ABS-ECU is communicating with, it stores a diagnos- been disconnected. The DTCs can be erased by
tic trouble code. The DTCs have 26 items. The DTCs operating scan tool MB991958 (MUT-III sub assem-
can be confirmed by connecting scan tool MB991958 bly).
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-7
CAUTION
AC305412 To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
DATA LINK
CONNECTOR ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
NOTE: If the battery voltage is low, diagnostic trouble codes will
not be set. Check the battery if scan tool MB991958 does not
display.
1. Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
MB991910 3. Select "Interactive Diagnosis" from the start-up screen.
MB991824 4. Select "System select."
5. Choose "ABS" from the "CHASSIS" tab.
6. Select "Diagnostic Trouble Code."
7. If a DTC is set, it is shown.
8. Choose "Erase DTCs" to erase the DTC.
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-8 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-9
CAUTION
AC305412 To prevent damage to scan tool MB991958, always turn the
DATA LINK
CONNECTOR ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before con-
necting or disconnecting scan tool MB991958.
1. Connect scan tool MB991958 to the data link connector.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
3. Select "CAN bus diagnosis" from the start-up screen.
4. When the vehicle information is displayed, confirm that it
matches the vehicle being diagnosed.
MB991910 • If they match, go to step 8.
MB991824
• If not, go to step 5.
5. Select the "view vehicle information" button.
6. Enter the vehicle information and select the "OK" button.
7. When the vehicle information is displayed, confirm again
that it matches the vehicle being diagnosed.
• If they match, go to step 8.
• If not, go to step 5.
8. Select the "OK" button.
MB991827 9. When the optional equipment screen is displayed, choose
AC404789AB the one which the vehicle is fitted with, and then select the
"OK" button.
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35B-10 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CAUTION
During diagnosis, a DTC code associated with
another system may be set when the ignition
switch is turned on with connector(s) discon-
nected. On completion, confirm all systems for
DTCs. If DTC code(s) are set, erase them all.
Follow the inspection chart that is appropriate for the
diagnostic trouble code.
DTC INSPECTION ITEM DIAGNOSTIC CONTENT REFERENCE PAGE
C1200 Front right wheel speed sensor Open circuit or short circuit P.35B-11
C1201 Front right wheel speed sensor Abnormal output signal P.35B-20
C1205 Front left wheel speed sensor Open circuit or short circuit P.35B-29
C1206 Front left wheel speed sensor Abnormal output signal P.35B-38
C1210 Rear right wheel speed sensor Open circuit or short circuit P.35B-47
C1211 Rear right wheel speed sensor Abnormal output signal P.35B-57
C1215 Rear left wheel speed sensor Open circuit or short circuit P.35B-67
C1216 Rear left wheel speed sensor Abnormal output signal P.35B-77
C1226 ABS front right solenoid valve (pressure holding system) P.35B-87
C1231 ABS front right solenoid valve (depressurizing system) P.35B-87
C1236 ABS front left solenoid valve (pressure holding system) P.35B-87
C1241 ABS front left solenoid valve (depressurizing system) P.35B-87
C1246 ABS rear right solenoid valve (pressure holding system) P.35B-87
C1251 ABS rear right solenoid valve (depressurizing system) P.35B-87
C1256 ABS rear left solenoid valve (pressure holding system) P.35B-87
C1261 ABS rear left solenoid valve (depressurizing system) P.35B-87
C1271 Motor circuit failure P.35B-95
C1276 Power supply circuit failure of valves P.35B-103
C1607 ECU failure Valve relay cannot activate P.35B-105
Valve relay can activate
C1860 Power supply high voltage P.35B-107
C1861 Power supply low voltage P.35B-107
U1073 Bus off P.35B-114
NOTE: Since the ABS system is controlled with the same ABS/TCL-ECU used to control the TCL system, the
codes (with a *) used only for the ABS system also appear.
Inspection procedures for the codes (with a *) used only for the TCL system are not described in this section.
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-11
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE PROCEDURES
DTC C1200: Front right Wheel Speed Sensor (Open Circuit or Short Circuit)
ABS-ECU
A-02 (B)
AC406430AR AC405373AB
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35B-12 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
.
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-13
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-14 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-15
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AB
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35B-16 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AC
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-17
AC406430AQ
CONNECTOR: A-02
HYDRAULIC UNIT
(WITH BUILT-IN ABS-ECU)
A-02 (B)
AC407188 AB
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35B-18 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
AC406430AQ
CONNECTOR: A-02
HYDRAULIC UNIT
(WITH BUILT-IN ABS-ECU)
A-02 (B)
AC407188 AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-19
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-20 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
DTC C1201: Front Right Wheel Speed Sensor (Abnormal Output Signal)
ABS-ECU
A-02 (B)
AC406430AR AC405373AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-21
ABS DTC SET CONDITIONS TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (THE MOST
The ABS-ECU monitors the signals from each wheel LIKELY CAUSES FOR THESE DTCS ARE
speed sensor while the vehicle is being driven. If any TO SET ARE:)
fault below is found in these sensor signals, the ECU
will set the relevant diagnostic trouble code. Current trouble
• Missing sensor signal • Malfunction of the wheel speed sensor or wheel
• Sensor signal, which will not be created under speed rotor
normal operation • Damaged wiring harness or connector
• Significant difference among the wheel speed • Malfunction of the hydraulic unit (integrated with
sensor signals ABS-ECU)
. Past trouble
• Carry out diagnosis with particular emphasis on
connector(s) or wiring harness in wheel speed
sensor circuit. For diagnosis procedures, refer to
"How to treat past trouble" (Refer to GROUP 00,
How to treat past trouble P.00-16).
.
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
.
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-22 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-23
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35B-24 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 BK
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-25
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AB
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35B-26 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AC
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-27
CONNECTOR: A-02
HYDRAULIC UNIT
(WITH BUILT-IN ABS-ECU)
A-02 (B)
AC407188 AB
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35B-28 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-29
DTC C1205: Front Left Wheel Speed Sensor (Open Circuit or Short Circuit)
ABS-ECU
A-02 (B)
AC405373AB AC406432 AZ
• A toothed wheel speed rotor generates a voltage ABS DTC SET CONDITIONS
pulse as it moves across the pickup field of each The ABS-ECU monitors voltage fluctuation in each
wheel speed sensor. wheel speed sensor circuit. If the ECU detects a
• The amount of voltage generated at each wheel short or open circuit in the circuit, it will set a diag-
is determined by the clearance between the nostic trouble code.
wheel speed rotor teeth and the wheel speed
sensor, and by the speed of rotation. .
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35B-30 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (THE MOST • Malfunction of the hydraulic unit (integrated with
LIKELY CAUSES FOR THESE DTCS ARE ABS-ECU)
TO SET ARE:) Past trouble
• Carry out diagnosis with particular emphasis on
Current trouble connector(s) or wiring harness in wheel speed
• Malfunction of the wheel speed sensor sensor circuit. For diagnosis procedures, refer to
• Damaged wiring harness or connector "How to treat past trouble" (Refer to GROUP 00,
How to treat past trouble P.00-16).
.
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
.
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-31
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-32 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 BL
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-33
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AD
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35B-34 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AE
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-35
A-02 (B)
AC407188 AB
CONNECTOR: A-06
A-06 (B)
A-06 HARNESS
CONNECTOR
(HARNESS SIDE)
AC406432 AY
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35B-36 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
A-02 (B)
AC407188 AB
CONNECTOR: A-06
A-06 (B)
A-06 HARNESS
CONNECTOR
(HARNESS SIDE)
AC406432 AY
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-37
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-38 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
DTC C1206: Front Left Wheel Speed Sensor (Abnormal Output Signal)
ABS-ECU
A-02 (B)
AC405373AB AC406432 AZ
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-39
ABS DTC SET CONDITIONS TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (THE MOST
The ABS-ECU monitors the signals from each wheel LIKELY CAUSES FOR THESE DTCS ARE
speed sensor while the vehicle is being driven. If any TO SET ARE:)
fault below is found in these sensor signals, the ECU
will set the relevant diagnostic trouble code. Current trouble
• Missing sensor signal • Malfunction of the wheel speed sensor or wheel
• Sensor signal, which will not be created under speed rotor
normal operation • Damaged wiring harness or connector
• Significant difference among the wheel speed • Malfunction of the hydraulic unit (integrated with
sensor signals ABS-ECU)
. Past trouble
• Carry out diagnosis with particular emphasis on
connector(s) or wiring harness in wheel speed
sensor circuit. For diagnosis procedures, refer to
"How to treat past trouble" (Refer to GROUP 00,
How to treat past trouble P.00-16).
.
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
.
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-40 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-41
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35B-42 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 BM
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-43
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AD
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35B-44 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AE
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-45
AC407188 AB
CONNECTOR: A-06
A-06 (B)
A-06 HARNESS
CONNECTOR
(HARNESS SIDE)
AC406432 AY
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35B-46 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-47
DTC C1210: Rear Right Wheel Speed Sensor (Open Circuit or Short Circuit)
ABS-ECU
A-02 (B)
AC405373AB AC406442CS
CONNECTOR: F-08
AC406460AU
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35B-48 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CIRCUIT OPERATION
.
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
.
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-49
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-50 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-51
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AF
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35B-52 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 BG
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-53
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 BH
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35B-54 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
AC407188 AB
CONNECTOR: C-26
AC406442AD
CONNECTOR: F-08
F-08 HARNESS
CONNECTOR
(HARNESS SIDE)
AC406460AT
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-55
A-02 (B)
AC407188 AB
CONNECTOR: F-08
F-08 HARNESS
CONNECTOR
(HARNESS SIDE)
AC406460AT
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35B-56 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-57
DTC C1211: Rear Right Wheel Speed Sensor (Abnormal Output Signal)
ABS-ECU
A-02 (B)
AC405373AB AC406442CS
CONNECTOR: F-08
AC406460AU
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35B-58 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
.
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-59
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-60 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-61
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35B-62 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AF
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-63
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 BG
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35B-64 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 BH
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-65
AC407188 AB
CONNECTOR: C-26
AC406442AD
CONNECTOR: F-08
F-08 HARNESS
CONNECTOR
(HARNESS SIDE)
AC406460AT
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35B-66 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-67
DTC C1215: Rear Left Wheel Speed Sensor (Open Circuit or Short Circuit)
ABS-ECU
A-02 (B)
AC405373AB AC406442CS
CONNECTOR: F-12
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35B-68 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
.
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
.
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-69
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-70 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-71
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AH
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35B-72 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 BI
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-73
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 BJ
TSB Revision
35B-74 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
AC407188 AB
CONNECTOR: C-26
AC406442AD
CONNECTOR: F-12
F-12 HARNESS
CONNECTOR
(HARNESS SIDE)
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-75
A-02 (B)
AC407188 AB
CONNECTOR: F-12
F-12 HARNESS
CONNECTOR
(HARNESS SIDE)
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35B-76 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-77
DTC C1216: Rear Left Wheel Speed Sensor (Abnormal Output Signal)
ABS-ECU
A-02 (B)
AC405373AB AC406442CS
CONNECTOR: F-12
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35B-78 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
.
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-79
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-80 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-81
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35B-82 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AH
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-83
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 BI
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35B-84 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 BJ
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-85
AC407188 AB
CONNECTOR: C-26
AC406442AD
CONNECTOR: F-12
F-12 HARNESS
CONNECTOR
(HARNESS SIDE)
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35B-86 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-87
DTC C1226: ABS Front Right Solenoid Valve (Pressure Holding System)
DTC C1231: ABS Front Right Solenoid Valve (Depressurizing System)
DTC C1236: ABS Front Left Solenoid Valve (Pressure Holding System)
DTC C1241: ABS Front Left Solenoid Valve (Depressurizing System)
DTC C1246: ABS Rear Right Solenoid Valve (Pressure Holding System)
DTC C1251: ABS Rear Right Solenoid Valve (Depressurizing System)
DTC C1256: ABS Rear Left Solenoid Valve (Pressure Holding System)
DTC C1261: ABS Rear Left Solenoid Valve (Depressurizing System)
FUSIBLE
LINK 3 HYDRAULIC UNIT
MOTOR
ABS SOLENOID VALVE
SOLENOID MOTOR
VALVE POWER POWER
SUPPLY SUPPLY
ABS-ECU
CONNECTOR: A-02
HYDRAULIC UNIT
(WITH BUILT-IN ABS-ECU)
A-02 (B)
AC405373AB
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35B-88 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
valve is energized by the valve relay, which is TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (THE MOST
integrated in the ABS-ECU. LIKELY CAUSES FOR THESE DTCS ARE
• The valve relay, which is integrated in the
ABS-ECU, is always energizing the solenoid TO SET ARE:)
valve unless the initial check is in progress when Current trouble
the ignition switch is turned on. • Damaged wiring harness or connector
• The ABS-ECU activates the solenoid valve by • Malfunction of the hydraulic unit (integrated with
turning on its driving transistor. ABS-ECU)
.
PAST TROUBLE
These diagnostic trouble codes will be set under the • Carry out diagnosis with particular emphasis on
cases below. connector(s) or wiring harness between the
• The solenoid valve is not energized even after power supply circuit (terminal 1) to the ABS-ECU
the ABS-ECU has turned on the driving transistor solenoid valve or ground circuit (terminal 2). For
(Open circuit is present in the power supply cir- diagnosis procedures, refer to "How to treat past
cuit to the ABS-ECU solenoid valve, or the valve trouble" (Refer to GROUP 00, How to treat past
relay has failed). trouble P.00-16).
.
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-89
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-90 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-91
AC407188 AB
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35B-92 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AK
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-93
AC407188 AB
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35B-94 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-95
FUSIBLE
LINK 3 HYDRAULIC UNIT
MOTOR
ABS SOLENOID VALVE
SOLENOID MOTOR
VALVE POWER POWER
SUPPLY SUPPLY
ABS-ECU
CONNECTOR: A-02
HYDRAULIC UNIT
(WITH BUILT-IN ABS-ECU)
A-02 (B)
AC405373AB
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35B-96 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
ABS DTC SET CONDITIONS • Malfunction of the hydraulic unit (integrated with
This diagnostic trouble code will be set under the ABS-ECU)
cases below. .
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-97
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-98 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AL
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-99
AC407188 AB
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35B-100 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AM
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-101
AC407188 AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-102 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-103
FUSIBLE
LINK 3 HYDRAULIC UNIT
MOTOR
ABS SOLENOID VALVE
SOLENOID MOTOR
VALVE POWER POWER
SUPPLY SUPPLY
ABS-ECU
CAUTION • After the ABS-ECU turned off the valve relay, the
If there is any problem in the CAN bus lines, an solenoid valve still remains energized (valve relay
incorrect diagnostic trouble code may be set. ON failure).
Prior to this diagnosis, diagnose the CAN bus .
lines. (Refer to GROUP 54C, Trouble code diag- TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (THE MOST
nosis P.54C-12). LIKELY CAUSES FOR THESE DTCS ARE
TO SET ARE:)
.
CIRCUIT OPERATION
• The ABS-ECU contains the power supply circuit Currect trouble
(terminal 26) for the solenoid valve. The solenoid • Damaged wiring harness or connector
valve is energized by the valve relay, which is • Malfunction of the hydraulic unit (integrated with
integrated in the ABS-ECU. ABS-ECU)
• The valve relay, which is integrated in the
ABS-ECU, is always energizing the solenoid
.
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35B-104 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
.
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-105
MB991827
AC404789AB
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
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35B-106 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-107
IGNITION
SWITCH (IG1)
JUNCTION
BLOCK
ABS-ECU
POWER
SUPPLY
A-02 (B)
AC405373AB AC406442AQ
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35B-108 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
AC406446 AY AC406450AR
CIRCUIT OPERATION
• Damaged wiring harness or connector
The ABS-ECU is energized by the ignition switch
• Malfunction of the hydraulic unit (integrated with
(IG1) through multi-purpose fuse 23 and the
ABS-ECU)
ABS-ECU terminal 20.
• Charging system failed
.
PAST TROUBLE
• C1861 will be set when the power supply voltage
Carry out diagnosis with particular emphasis on con-
to the ABS-ECU has decreased to a predeter-
nector(s) or wiring harness in the power supply cir-
mined value or lower.
cuit (terminal 7) to the ABS-ECU. For diagnosis
• C1860 will be set when the power supply voltage
procedures, refer to "How to treat past trouble"
to the ABS-ECU has increased to a predeter-
(Refer to GROUP 00, How to treat past trouble
mined value or higher.
P.00-16).
.
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-109
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-110 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AL
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-111
A-02 (B)
AC407188 AB
AC406442 AP
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35B-112 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
C-203
HARNESS SIDE
C-202
HARNESS SIDE
C-203
6 5 4 3 2 1
14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7
AC406447 AN
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-113
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-114 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-115
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-116 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
SYMPTOM CHART
M1352011400921
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-117
SYMPTOM PROCEDURES
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Communication between the Scan Tool and the ABS-ECU is not
possible.
JUNCTION
BLOCK JOINT
CONNECTOR (3)
ABS-ECU
POWER
SUPPLY
. .
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35B-118 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-119
IGNITION
SWITCH (IG1)
JUNCTION
BLOCK
ABS-ECU
POWER
SUPPLY
A-02 (B)
AC405373AB AC406442AQ
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35B-120 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
AC406446 AY AC406450AR
. .
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
• MB991974: ABS Check Harness
.
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-121
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AL
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35B-122 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
A-02 (B)
AC407188 AB
AC406442 AP
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-123
CONNECTORS: C-202, C-203 • Junction block connectors C-202 and C-203
JUNCTION BLOCK
(FRONT VIEW)
C-202
C-203
HARNESS SIDE
C-202
HARNESS SIDE
C-203
6 5 4 3 2 1
14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7
AC406447 AN
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35B-124 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AO
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-125
AC407188 AB
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35B-126 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-127
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: When the Ignition Key is Turned to "ON" (Engine Stopped), the ABS
Warning Light does not Illuminate.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: The ABS Warning Light Remains Illuminated after the Engine is Started.
Anti-look Braking System Warning Light and Brake Warning Light Drive Circuit
IGNITION
BATTERY SWITCH (IG1)
RELAY JUNCTION
BOX BLOCK
JOINT
CONNECTOR (2)
COMBINATION
METER
JOINT
CONNECTOR (3)
ABS-ECU
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35B-128 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
COMMENT
.
• This may be caused by faults in the CAN bus line, TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (THE MOST
the combination meter, or the ABS-ECU. LIKELY CAUSES FOR THIS CASE:)
.
• Damaged wiring harness or connector
• Combination meter defective
• Malfunction of the hydraulic unit (integrated with
ABS-ECU)
.
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
• MB991958: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
• MB991824: V.C.I.
• MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
• MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A
.
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-129
MB991827
AC404789AB
MB991827
AC404789AB
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35B-130 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSIS
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-131
DATA LIST REFERENCE TABLE
M1352011500843
The following items can be read by the scan tool
from the ABS-ECU input data.
MUT-III ITEM CHECK ITEM CHECKING REQUIREMENTS NORMAL
SCAN TOOL NO. VALUE
DISPLAY
FL wheel 01 Front-right wheel speed sensor Drive the vehicle Vehicle speeds
speed sensor displayed on the
FR wheel 02 Front-left wheel speed sensor speedometer
speed sensor and scan tool are
identical.
RL wheel 03 Rear-right wheel speed sensor
speed sensor
RR wheel 04 Rear-left wheel speed sensor
speed sensor
Battery 05 ABS-ECU power supply voltage Ignition switch power supply Battery positive
voltage voltage and valve monitor voltage
voltage
Stoplight 06 Stoplight switch Depress the brake pedal. ON
switch Release the brake pedal. OFF
NOTE
A: HYDRAULIC PRESSURE INCREASES
B: HYDRAULIC PRESSURE HOLDS
C: HYDRAULIC PRESSURE DECREASES
AC100172 AI
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35B-132 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
CHECK AT ABS-ECU
M1352011800833
.
INSPECTION
HARNESS
CONNECTOR
ABS-ECU
MB991974
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS DIAGNOSIS
35B-133
RESISTANCE AND CONTINUITY BETWEEN
HARNESS-SIDE CONNECTOR TERMINALS
Required Special Tool:
MB991974: ABS Check Harness
1. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position and
disconnect the ABS-ECU connectors before checking
resistance and continuity.
2. Check the resistance and continuity between the terminals
indicated in the table below.
3. The terminal layout is shown in the illustration.
INSPECTION
HARNESS
CONNECTOR
ABS-ECU
MB991974
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35B-134 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
SPECIAL TOOLS
SPECIAL TOOLS
M1352000600987
DO NOT USE
MB991914
MB991825
MB991826
MB991958
B991974
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
SPECIAL TOOLS
35B-135
TOOL TOOL NUMBER AND NAME SUPERSESSION APPLICATION
MB991223 General service tools Wheel speed sensor
Harness set output voltage
A
A: MB991219 measurement
Inspection harness
MB991223AH
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35B-136 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
WHEEL SPEED SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE
MEASUREMENT
M1352001600708
Required Special Tool:
MB991974: ABS check Harness
1. Release the parking brake and lift up the vehicle.
CONNECTOR: A-02 2. Disconnect the ABS-ECU connector A-02, and then use
special tool MB991974 to measure the output voltage at the
HYDRAULIC UNIT harness side connector.
(WITH BUILT-IN ABS-ECU)
TERMINAL NO.
Front left Front right Rear left Rear right
18 21 24 15
A-02 (B) 19 22 25 16
CHECK CONNECTOR
MB991974 ABS-ECU
A-02 HARNESS
CONNECTOR AC407183 AF
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
35B-137
3. Manually turn the wheel to be measured 1/2 to 1
turn/second. Measure the output voltage with a voltmeter or
oscilloscope.
NOTE: Check the connection of the sensor harness and
WHEN TURNED MANUALLY connector before using the oscilloscope.
Output voltage:
• Minimal voltmeter reading: 42 mV
• Maximum voltmeter reading: 300 mV
[10.0 ms/DIV 1 V/DIV] • Minimal oscilloscope reading: 120 mV
• Maximum oscilloscope reading: 600 mV
IN "D" RANGE, IDLING Probable causes of low output voltage
[5 − 6 km/h (3 − 4 mph)]
• Wheel speed sensor pole piece to wheel speed rotor clear-
ance too large
• Faulty wheel speed sensor
4. To observe the waveform with an oscilloscope:
• Front Wheels: Shift into "D" range and drive the wheels.
[10.0 ms/DIV 1 V/DIV] • Rear Wheels: Turn the wheels manually at a constant
speed
NOTE: The output waveform is low when the wheel speed is
AC000949 AC low. Similarly, it will be higher as the wheel speed increases.
Waveform may also be observed by driving the vehicle.
.
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35B-138 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
MB991827
AC404789AB
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
35B-139
DEPRESSED
PEDAL
OPERATION SCAN TOOL ACTUATOR TEST
RELEASED (ITEM NO.01, 02, 03, 04) START
PRESSURE INCREASE
SOLENOID 2s
VALVE PRESSURE HOLD
POSITION
PRESSURE DECREASE 1s
LOCK
CHECKING
THE BRAKE
FORCE DRAG FORCE
WHEN THE 3s
PEDAL IS FREE
AC000954AB
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35B-140 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
DIAGNOSIS TABLE
MUT-III SCAN OPERATION INSPECTION JUDGMENT PROBABLE REMEDY
TOOL RESULT CAUSE
DISPLAY
01 FL VALVE • Depress brake Brake force is Normal − −
02 FR VALVE pedal to lock released for
03 RL VALVE wheel. three seconds
04 RR VALVE • Using scan tool after wheels
MB991958, select have been
the wheel to be locked.
checked and force
Wheel does not Abnormal Clogged brake Check and clean
the actuator to
lock when brake line other than brake line
operate.
pedal is hydraulic unit
• Turn the selected
depressed.
wheel manually to Clogged Replace
check the change hydraulic circuit hydraulic unit
of brake force. in hydraulic unit assembly
Brake force is Abnormal Incorrect Connect correctly
not released hydraulic unit
brake tube
connection
Hydraulic unit Replace
solenoid valve hydraulic unit
not functioning assembly
correctly
WARNING
If the ABS is not operating, the vehicle will be unsta-
ble during braking, Do not drive the vehicle with the
ABS-ECU connector disconnected or with the ABS
not operating.
If the engine is started using a booster cable when the battery
is completely flat, and the vehicle is then driven without waiting
for the battery to be recharged, the engine may misfire and it
may not be possible to drive the vehicle. This is because the
ABS consumes a large amount of current when carrying out its
initial checks. If this happens, recharge the battery fully.
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ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
HYDRAULIC UNIT
35B-141
HYDRAULIC UNIT
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
M1352008600613
<2.4L ENGINE>
NOTE: The ABS-ECU is integrated in the hydraulic unit.
Pre-removal Operation Post-installation Operation
• Air Cleaner To Throttle Body Duct Removal (Refer to • Brake Fluid Filling
GROUP 15, Air Cleaner P.15-4). • Brake Line Bleeding (Refer to GROUP 35A, On-vehicle
• Brake Fluid Draining Service −Bleeding P.35A-17).
• Hydraulic Unit Check (Refer to P.35B-138).
• Air Cleaner To Throttle Body Duct Installation (Refer to
GROUP 15, Air Cleaner P.15-4 ).
2
7
3 2
1
6
4
15 ± 2 N·m
2
12 ± 1 ft-lb
AC407370AB
TSB Revision
35B-142 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
HYDRAULIC UNIT
<3.8L ENGINE>
NOTE: The ABS-ECU or ABS/TCL-ECU (option) is integrated in the hydraulic unit.
Pre-removal Operation Post-installation Operation
• Strut Tower Bar Removal (Refer to GROUP 42, Strut • Brake Fluid Filling
Tower Bar P.42-12). • Brake Line Bleeding (Refer to GROUP 35A, On-vehicle
• Air Cleaner To Throttle Body Duct Removal (Refer to Service −Bleeding P.35A-17).
GROUP 15, Air Cleaner P.15-5). • Hydraulic Unit Check (Refer to P.35B-138).
• Intake Manifold Plenum Removal (Refer to GROUP 15, • Intake Manifold Plenum Installation (Refer to GROUP 15,
Intake Manifold Plenum P.15-7). Intake Manifold Plenum P.15-7).
• Brake Fluid Draining • Air Cleaner To Throttle Body Duct Installation (Refer to
GROUP 15, Air Cleaner P.15-5 ).
• Strut Tower Bar Installation (Refer to GROUP 42, Strut
Tower Bar P.42-12).
3 2
1
6
4
15 ± 2 N·m
2
12 ± 1 ft-lb
AC407371AB
TSB Revision
ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
HYDRAULIC UNIT
35B-143
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
.
LOCK LEVER
AC405373 AC
TSB Revision
35B-144 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
HYDRAULIC UNIT
<3.8L ENGINE>
3
4 2
1
5
6
AC407194AB
TSB Revision
ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
WHEEL SPEED SENSOR
35B-145
WHEEL SPEED SENSOR
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
M1352008300805
Post-installation Operation
• Wheel Speed Sensor Output Voltage Measurement
(Refer to P.35B-136).
<REAR>
<FRONT>
1
AC500184 AB
TSB Revision
35B-146 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
WHEEL SPEED SENSOR
AC211046AB
INSPECTION
M1352008400619
AC407180AB
TSB Revision
ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
WHEEL SPEED SENSOR
35B-147
TOOTHED WHEEL SPEED ROTOR CHECK
Check whether the wheel speed rotor teeth are broken or
deformed. Replace the BJ assembly of the drive shaft, or the
rear hub assembly, respectively, if the teeth are damaged or
deformed.
AC000965
TSB Revision
35B-148 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATION
M1352012400441
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Brake tube flare nut 15 ± 2 N⋅ m (12 ± 1 ft-lb)
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
M1352000200105
ITEM SPECIFICATION
ABS control method 4-sensor, 4-channel
Numbers of wheel speed Front 43
rotor teeth Rear 43
Wheel speed sensor Type Magnet coil type
Gap between sensor and rotor mm (in) 0.2 −0.5 (0.008 −0.020)
<Non-adjustable type>
SERVICE SPECIFICATION
M1352000300771
TSB Revision