7 Perimeter, area and volume

Please use the value of π to be 22/7 where required. In all other questions, leave the answer in terms of π

Exercise 7.1 C
1 Calculate the exact length of the arc AB, subtended by the given angle, in each of these
circles.

a A b A c

21 mm O
120° B 12 mm
O O 40°
10 cm
A
B B

2 e diagram shows a cross-section of the Earth. Two cities, X and Y, lie on the same
longitude. Given that the radius of the Earth is 6371 km, calculate the distance, XY, between
the two cities. Give your answer correct to two decimal places.

60°
Y

3 Calculate the shaded area of each circle. Give your answers as a multiple of π.

a b c
12 cm
60° 20 cm
150° 18 mm

4 A large circular pizza has a diameter of 25 cm. e pizza restaurant cuts its pizzas into eight
equal slices. Calculate the size of each slice in cm2 correct to three signi cant gures.

Unit 2: Shape, space and measures 41