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Writing a thesis is an immensely challenging task that demands a high level of academic rigor,

dedication, and an extensive amount of research. When it comes to writing a thesis on a complex and
multifaceted topic such as the No Child Left Behind Act, the challenges can feel even more daunting.
This landmark legislation, aimed at improving educational outcomes for students in the United
States, encompasses a wide range of policies, implications, and outcomes that require careful analysis
and understanding.

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vast amount of data, research studies, and policy analyses. The Act has been the subject of extensive
debate and scrutiny, making it necessary for students to critically evaluate a diverse range of
perspectives and evidence. Additionally, synthesizing this information into a coherent and
compelling argument requires not only a deep understanding of educational policy but also strong
analytical and writing skills.

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understand and articulate its impacts on different stakeholders, including students, teachers, schools,
and communities. This involves a nuanced analysis of the Act's goals, achievements, and
shortcomings, as well as its broader social and economic implications. Given these challenges, it is no
surprise that many students find the process of writing a thesis on this topic to be overwhelming.

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In terms of country rankings, the United States performance was approximately in the middle overall
on the latest TIMSS assessments. 45 However, in addition to focusing on earlier grades, these
TIMSS assessments include a wider range of nations than the OECD or IEA assessments, with a
larger proportion of less-developed nations participating. The ESEA was most recently amended and
reauthorized by the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB). To avoid background noise and
other distractions, the phone lines have been muted. January 8, 2002. Maryland State Department of
Education. However, one of the five programs is the largest federal K-12 education program, for
which approximately one-half of all ESEA funding is appropriated and to which most of the major
ESEA requirements are linked: Grants to LEAs 39 for the Education for the Disadvantaged under
ESEA Title I, Part A. Between 2010 and 2011, 45 states and Washington, D.C. signed up to use the
Standards, but political disagreements between conservatives and liberals soon eroded support for
the initiative. Embed Host your publication on your website or blog with just a few clicks. Possible
Reauthorization Issues Regarding NCLB Funding Levels. As a representation, it cannot completely
replicate a phenomenon. Hence, what is proposed here is another metric: happiness. To avoid
background noise and other distractions, the phone lines have been muted. A demanding goal might
maximize efforts toward improvement by state public school systems, even if the goal is not met.
Today, as Congress prepares to rewrite the law, which. As discussed above, provisions associated
with participation in the ESEA Title I-A program of Education for the Disadvantaged have a major
impact on assessment, accountability, staff qualifications, and other basic policies affecting all public
schools and students. Some have questioned whether the requirement that all students must attain
proficiency on state academic assessments in reading and mathematics by 2013-2014 may be having
an indirect, adverse effect on our long-term competitiveness by reducing the ability of schools and
LEAs to devote adequate resources toward providing a challenging educational experience to
students who are already achieving at a proficient or higher level. Bush and received bipartisan
support in Congress. Fortunately, there are a few challenges that corporate communication strategies
tend to. NCLB should not only be concerned with letting financially challenged students excel, but
also making them feel welcome in class despite of their. Many previous state-created systems of
accountability measured only average school performance, allowing schools to be highly rated even
if they had large achievement gaps between affluent and disadvantaged students. January 8, 2002.
Maryland State Department of Education. GIFs Highlight your latest work via email or social media
with custom GIFs. This is why we are a highly respected and reputable academic writing service
company. Further, given that the appropriation for the largest ESEA program, Title I-A, has been
below the authorized amount each year, it may be questioned whether the specification of
authorization levels has a significant impact beyond generating debate. However, it may be
questioned whether the federal government should be responsible for all of the costs associated with
identifying and improving low performing schools, and there is no agreement on what are the most
cost-effective ways to improve school performance. But if NCLB truly seeks to improve society, then
it should be modified for the sake of its citizens, not for itself. It's like a masterclass to be explored
at your own pace. Current flexibility has been focused on teachers in small, rural LEAs, and it may
be questioned whether this flexibility should be expanded to other school settings. Two
states—Alabama and Michigan—reported that none of their LEAs failed to make adequate yearly
progress, and Wisconsin reported that only two of the state's 426 LEAs failed to make AYP, while
100% of the LEAs in Florida and South Carolina, plus the single, statewide LEA in Hawaii, failed to
meet AYP standards. Of course, it can be conceded that metrics are helpful as a means of. However,
giving the states the power to define standards and assessments led to a large and perplexing range
of defined proficiencies.
The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) was designed to improve student achievement and
change the culture of schools. Educators began to complain that the sanctions were forcing teachers
to teach to the test. The most important point of this line of thinking is the emphasis on the
individuals more than society itself as a whole. It was initially proposed by the administration of
George W. Although statutory provisions are somewhat ambiguous on this point, states are not
required, under current Department of Education policy, to incorporate results from these science
assessments into their AYP determinations. As discussed above, provisions associated with
participation in the ESEA Title I-A program of Education for the Disadvantaged have a major impact
on assessment, accountability, staff qualifications, and other basic policies affecting all public schools
and students. Possible Reauthorization Issues Regarding the Federal Role in K-12 Education.
Equitable Distribution of High Quality and Experienced Teachers. Article Summary. First introduced
by Johnson administration as the Elementary and Secondary education act. Should the active federal
role in K-12 education embodied in the NCLB be maintained. Thinking that 100% proficiency is
reachable, is also implausible. While concern has been expressed that substantial numbers of
paraprofessionals previously employed in Title I-A programs would be unable to meet these
requirements, and might lose their jobs, there is not yet any systematic evidence that this has
occurred. While states are encouraged to implement unitary accountability systems applicable to all
pupils and schools, states may choose to base decisions regarding LEA status and corrective actions
only on the Title I-A schools in each LEA. The scenario depicted above, where schools make their
students focus only on reading and math, may be extreme, but it is what NCLB will lead to, should
it be followed completely. Parents are encouraged to be actively involved in their children’s
education at school. Here’s how it got done, told by the people in the room. This concern is
combined with widely held assumptions that there is a significant relationship between academic
achievement levels in mathematics and science with a variety of indicators of international economic
competitiveness. At its core, however, their approach is quota-based. It's time for research universities
to step up, says ASU president Michael Crow. The american no child left behind act implications for
the nigerian school sy. Which of these specific actions is to be taken is left to state or LEA discretion
(or both). What will be the consequences for states that did not meet the deadline of the end of the
2005-2006 school year. Without the individuals, there is no society to speak of. Other skills such as
critical thinking, literary analysis, and essay writing are also important. In particular, however, it is
used to determine that a student is performing well in reading and math, and little in any other class.
Curriculum content and pupil performance standards are determined at the discretion of the states,
and there appear to be very substantial differences in the degree of challenge embodied particularly
in the pupil performance standards. Funding for this purpose is provided in part through a state
reservation of 4% of total Title I-A grants for school improvement activities, 16 as well as a separate
authorization for additional funds. 17 Parents of pupils in these schools are to be notified of the
school's identification as needing improvement. The NCLB established new requirements regarding
teacher qualifications for all public schools in states participating in ESEA Title I-A. 28 The NCLB
also expanded upon previous ESEA Title I-A qualification requirements for teacher aides or
paraprofessionals, although these provisions are limited to most paraprofessionals paid with Title I-A
funds. Next testing has become the only indicator of success or failure. Video Say more by
seamlessly including video within your publication.
The author then offers up some solutions that may help some of these concerns. This policy might
become a model for possible expanded assessment or other requirements in a reauthorized ESEA, to
address ongoing funding level debates as well as concerns about the costs vs. Such a conception of
education fails in many regards. Mathematics and Science Achievement in the Final Year of
Secondary School: IEA's Third International Mathematics and Science Study, 1998, by Ina V.S.
Mullis et al. There are life lessons we learn at school that help children in their adult lives more than
anything else and that should not be taken away. 12. In conclusion the No Child Left Behind Act
needs to either be thrown out or reformed because of all of the different aspects wrong with this
legislation. Other skills such as critical thinking, literary analysis, and essay writing are also
important. To avoid background noise and other distractions, the phone lines have been muted. Next
the way gifted children are being treated in classrooms are not utilizing their knowledge. The goal of
this law is for all students in the United States to reach “100% proficiency,” through an incremental
increase in assessment score results that comply to an annual score quota. Before enactment of the
NCLB, participation in NAEP was voluntary for states. The most important point of this line of
thinking is the emphasis on the individuals more than society itself as a whole. A Highly Qualified
Teacher in every classroom by 2005-2006. NCLB is an approach to improving the overall quality of
education by inclusivity by addressing financially troubled students. Should the active federal role in
K-12 education embodied in the NCLB be maintained. ED officials have emphasized the
importance of taking action to identify and improve underperforming schools, no matter how
numerous. Title II, Part B Mathematics and Science Partnership Grants. Overview. Technical
Assistance Meeting October 24, 2003 Michigan Department of Education. At the same time, this
would generate debates over the level at which authorizations should be set. We gave parents a more
limited form of school choice. At its core, however, their approach is quota-based. The ESEA was
most recently amended and reauthorized by the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB). As with
the NCLB, efforts to sustain or expand outcome accountability requirements are likely to be coupled
with efforts to increase state and local flexibility in other respects, particularly with respect to how
federal aid funds may be used. Teachers just expect them to meet standards and go no farther. ESEA
initially included six funding programs. Over time, its programs were revised, but the most
significant program was Title I, which distributed funds to LEAs for children from low-income
families. Due to this requirement, it is likely that some states have been unable to reserve the full 4%
in some recent years, due to flat or declining Title I-A grants statewide. Non-financial costs may
include a limited yet substantial increase in federal influence on basic policies affecting all public
school pupils, and an emphasis on assessments that may narrow the curriculum of instruction if the
tests do not measure the full range of skills and subjects that public schools are expected to impart.
But while states have to report test scores, there are no longer sanctions for not raising test scores,
and student proficiency is no longer a federal requirement. Social Posts Create on-brand social posts
and Articles in minutes. Hence, what is proposed here is another metric: happiness. While some
advocates appear to believe that competition and choice will be sufficient assurances of quality,
others question how the impact of these services can be appropriately measured and evaluated.
Strategies for Improving Teacher Quality Dr. Kathleen Madigan American Board for Certification of
Teacher Excellence. They do not aim for a quota, yet they are one of the best education systems in
the world. District teachers began to use the LGL Edge programs with the diagnostic assessments to
support AYP. In the NCLB, implementation of certain new pupil assessment requirements was made
contingent upon the provision of specified minimum levels of funding for assessment development
grants to the states. In particular, although the ESEA's waiver authority places limits on types of
requirements that can be waived, those limits were established several years ago (in 1994, under the
IASA) and do not include the major assessment, AYP, or accountability policies of ESEA Title I-A,
virtually all of which could be waived at the discretion of the Secretary. The opposing argument is
that these decisions are best left to state and local educational authorities. Aside from furthering
progress as a whole with more and more well-educated students being produced, fostering high
quality education also lands some bragging rights for a country as it climbs the education world
rankings—look no further than countries like. Author: The New York Times editor Recap by:
Thomas Majusiak. These variations appear to be based, at least in part, not only on underlying
differences in achievement levels but also on differences in the degree of rigor or challenge in state
pupil performance standards, and on variations in state-determined policies on minimum group size.
Bill of Rights (10th Amendment) Morrill Acts Smith-Hughes Act (1917), George-Barden Act (1946)
GI Bill (1944) National Defense Act (1958) Anti-discrimination acts (1964, 1972, 1973). The third
point is that the bill does not help children in poverty it prevents them from succeeding. Finally,
proposed ESEA amendments might focus on improvement of the infrastructure (equipment, facilities,
and quality of instructional materials) for K-12 science and mathematics instruction. Performance-
Based Sanctions Have the program improvement, corrective actions, and restructuring required
under the ESEA for schools and LEAs that fail to meet AYP standards for two consecutive years or
more been effectively implemented, and have they significantly improved achievement levels among
pupils in the affected schools. The NCLB relies too much on motivation and uses too many
punishments and rewards based on one thing. However, with very few exceptions (e.g., assessment
development grants), SEAs have experienced increases in federal funding to help meet these costs
that are simply proportional to total program funding levels. View original listing Picture 1 of 1 Stock
photo Picture 1 of 1 Stock photo Psychological Perspectives on Contemporary Educational Issues
Ser.: Scientifically Based Education Research and Federal Funding Agencies: The Case of the No
Child Left Behind Legislation by Joel Levin (2005, Hardcover) Be the first to write a review.
Concerns have been expressed that the assessment, accountability, and performance-based sanctions
of the NCLB have limited impact on senior high schools. Andreas Schleicher - 20 Feb 2024 - How
pop music, podcasts, and Tik Tok are i. There are life lessons we learn at school that help children in
their adult lives more than anything else and that should not be taken away. 12. In conclusion the No
Child Left Behind Act needs to either be thrown out or reformed because of all of the different
aspects wrong with this legislation. The phone lines will be periodically opened for questions. The
american no child left behind act implications for the nigerian school sy. It was initially proposed by
the administration of George W. Possible Reauthorization Issues Regarding Assessments 4. In
addition, the requirement to provide supplemental services may be waived if none of the approved
providers in the state offers such services in or near a LEA, and the LEA itself is unable to provide
such services. The failure of No Child Left Behind is rooted in this reverence of the quota, following
very eagerly the. Considering only the states for which data are available for both years, this
represents a 28% increase in the number of schools failing to make AYP between 2006-2007 and
2007-2008. Background What is AYP and why do we care? Targets. Congressional intent regarding
anticipated funding levels could be clarified by explicitly stating appropriation authorization levels
for each program and each year of the authorization period. However, consequences for failing to
meet AYP standards for two consecutive years or more (as discussed later in this report) need only
be applied to schools and LEAs participating in Title I-A, 8 and there are no sanctions for states
overall beyond potential identification and the provision of technical assistance. The ESEA was most
recently amended and reauthorized by the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB, P.L. 107 - 110
). The authorization for ESEA programs expired at the end of FY2008, although ESEA programs
continue to operate as long as appropriations are provided, and the 111 th Congress is expected to
consider whether to amend and extend the ESEA.

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