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اختبار مزاولة بكالوريوس تمريض 15 3 2023
اختبار مزاولة بكالوريوس تمريض 15 3 2023
اختبار مزاولة بكالوريوس تمريض 15 3 2023
1-The morning vital signs of 38-year old patients are auxiliary temperature 37.6
˚C, pulse rate 88, and the respiratory rate 30. Which findings should be
reported?
a-Respiratory rate only
b-Temperature only
c-Pulse rate and temperature
d-Temperature and respiratory rate✅
3- For a client with a major burn, which of the following evaluation criteria
indicate that fluid resuscitation is effective during the first 24 hours of care?
A-urine output of 30 to 50 mL/h✅
B-central venous pressure of 18
C-heart rate of 130 beats per minute
D-blood pressure 96/70
4-A must important nursing measure in the prevention of DVT for postoperative
pt is:
a-Elastic stocking.
b-Early ambulation✅
c-Anticoagulant.
d-Isometric exercise
7- Arthroscopy provides:
a-visual observation of the heart and catheterization.
b-assessment of unusual cardiac contours.
c- a and b.
d-all of the above
e- none of the above✅
10-Which of the following should the nurse teach the client about the signs of
digital is toxicity?
a-Increased appetite
b-Elevated blood pressure
c-Skin rash over the chest and back
d-Visual disturbances such as seeing yellow spots✅
12-During the first several hours after a cardiac catheterization, it would be most
essential for
nurse Cherry to:
a-Elevate clients bed at 45
b-Instruct the client to cough and deep breathe every 2 hours
c-Frequently monitor client apical pulse and blood pressure✅
d-Monitor clients temperature every hour.
13-Nurse Donna is aware that the shift of body fluids associated with
Intravenous
administration of albumin occurs in the process of:
a-Osmosis✅
b-Diffusion
c-Activetranspot
d-Filtration.
14-Myrnaa 52 year old client with afractured left tibia has a long leg cast and she
is using
crutches to ambulate. Nurse Joy assesses for which sign and symptom that
indicates
complication associated with crutch walking?
a-Left leg discomfort
b-Weak biceps brachii
c-Triceps muscle spasm
d-Forearm weakness ✅.
16-George who has undergone thoracic surgery has chest tube connected to a
water-seal drainage system attached to suction. Presence of excessive bubbling is
identified in water-seal chamber, the nurse should
A-Strip the chest tube catheter
B- Check the system for air leak✅
C- Recognize the system is functioning correctly
D- Decrease the amount of suction pressure.
17-A male client with a history of cirrhosis and alcoholism is admitted with
severe dyspnea resulted to ascites. The nurse should be aware that the ascites is
most likely the result of increased:
a. Pressure in the portal vein✅
b. Production of serum albumin
c. Secretion of bile salts
d. Interstitial osmotic pressure.
18-The client asks Nurse Annie the causes of peptic ulcer. Nurse Annie responds that
recent research indicates that peptic ulcers are the result of which of the following:
a-Genetic defect in gastric mucosa
b-Stress
c-Diet high in fat
d-Helicobacter pylori infection✅.
24-Nurse Perry is evaluating the renal function of a male client. After documenting
urine volume and characteristics, Nurse Perry assesses which signs as the best
indicator of renal function:
a. Blood pressure✅
b. Consciousness
c. Distension of the bladder
d. Pulse rate
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