re
jot, 4 i i 1d laws
i ‘eriot, When justice explained the ol and
oeaee ee interpr tation and equitable solution in the casey
gave Jon the parties. ‘Therefore, it is a source of Hindu law. :
OF MUSLI LAW.
WHO IS MUSLIM? SOU! oes
INTRODUCTION |
from Arabic language. According to
‘The word ‘Islam' is derived 1 u f
Arabic language, Islam means submission to the will of God. It is the
used in Arabic. It appears that, it
Se
in which the verb Aslama is
Bante i tbere tion of a new faith. Therefore the word
s, one who adopts the faith of Islam,
explain the deliberate adop
‘Muslim’ is an action. it mean:
Therefore, this law is enacted.
‘Thus Mohmedan law or Islamic law is based;on religion of Islam,
‘This law is a persona law. It is applicable to Racca ‘Muslim: people or
Islamic community of India, Generally Musli: ‘those peoples who
believes in Islamic religion. It is also applic (9 Stich ‘person who
is a personal law of
converted a religion that is become Mu: z
Muslim people. The main reason is t explains the various —
custom, tradition, behavior of Muslim : E
WHO IS MUSLIM
Originally, Muslim law, is ereated ftom the Muslim, religion &
also Muslim religion is depen on Quranic theory. Therefore, any
person who professes, the wailiine religion, he!is Muslim. Such
Poe ey bea Be i le may: be a Muslim by conversion.
us y origin “Who believés“in the principle of the unity. of God.
That is God is ofié & Muslizhcis the prophet = God. In this oe ual
religion is adopted», 1
wan Bahl De
selling person are Muslim according to the Muslim law.The Quran P
The Sunna
The lima
‘The Quiyas
‘The Custom
SECONDARY OR MODERN squkcES
The Legislation | |
The precedent ie
The equity, justice & good conscience
wo vsen-
Pane es
ean
PRIMARY OR ANCIENT OR HISTORICAL SOURCI
1. THE QURAN lee s
oy a
The Quran is most important spuice of Muse ey jecguse it is
a fundamental part of Muslim law. Thé Quraniis Words of\G&d. These
words communicated to prophet. THe prophet Mohatti during the
last.23 years of his life. So it is consjder asdirect;words of God. There
are_about 6000 verses in the Quran! Theénti ran consist 30
parts. out of them 80 versed deal sy w & recognized 10
verses. the contents 0 Q have®apifitual “vz . It is a divine book,
which provide human being&into Het t:way of life. The chapter of
Quran is also called as Sung, Therefore this chapter is under the
separate heading. In shorigisig Cieiost important book of ‘Allah.’
2... THE SUNNA S ey
yurce of Muslim law. The Sunna
i is the practice & the procedure of the
prophet mohd.. It is nextin order of authority to Quran. They are the
traditions to-practiceaction saying of the prophet mohd. All these are
not, written’ down during his lifetime. But these are preserved by the
t handed }down by persoris of authority. Since, these were
pee Godiithey have the force of law. In short it is way of
Musli Sor which is adopted at the time of life.
: u 0 elating to the
“Therefore, Sunna means a procedure which are r
tradition & precedent from the success of prophet under the Sunna.
3, THE IJMA
pa i jurist between followers of
“phe Ijma is an agreement of the jurist ‘
aia te particulars question. They are respected as authority next
serev Quran & Gunna. So it is a consent of head of he Mu
ee
community. b
i in vari that
erefore it explain various cases
eae of person who have attained the ran]
ts day
arising from day to
1k of jurist who are the
Bienen a