EEM Theory Questions

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3 Marks

1 Define scalar Field and Vector field with proper example.


2 Explain cylindrical coordinate system in brief.
3 Write the relationships of dot products of unit vectors in spherical and cylindrical coordinate systems.
4 Explain concept of dot product and cross product.
5 State and explain Coulomb’s law.
6 Explain concept of electric potential difference.
7 Define (1) Electric field intensity (2) Potential Difference (3) Potentialgradient
8 Define electric potential and potential difference and give mathematical expressions for both.
9 Define potential difference and potential gradient. Also Establish relation between Electrical field and
potential gradient.
10 State Gauss's law. Also write limitations of Gauss' law.
11 State and Explain various types of charge distribution with mathematical equation.
12 Write mathematical Expression of Divergence in rectangle co-ordinate system. Explain physical meaning
of Divergence
13 Give the mathematical expression and definition of divergence of a vector.
14 Define divergence and its physical significance.
15 A co-axial conducting cylinder has charge density of ρs on the outer surface of the inner cylinder. Use
Gauss’ law to find ‘D’ in all the regions. Assume that inner cylinder has radius of ‘a’ metres and outer
cylinder has radius of ‘b’ metres
16 Explain Physical significance of displacement Current.
17 Give examples of different capacitor configuration.
18 Define flux linkage and inductance and give mathematical expression of inductance in terms of flux
linkages.
19 Write Maxwell’s equations for steady field in integral and differential form.
20 Write Maxwell’s equations in integral form for time varying fields. Give meaning of each term in these
equations.
21 Write Maxwell’s equations in point form for time varying fields. Give meaning of each term in these
equations.
22 Define displacement current and current density.
23 Derive the relation between current and current density.
24 Explain Electrical dipole.
25 Explain magnetic dipole moment.
26 Classify magnetic materials.
27 Explain Procedure for solving Laplace’s equations.

4 Marks
1 Define unit vector and explain it in each co-ordinate system.
2 Define and explain unit vectors in cylindrical and spherical co-ordinate systems.
3 Explain cylindrical coordinate system in brief.
4 Explain concept of magnetic torque.
5 State and Explain/prove Stokes’ theorem with its mathematics expression.
6 Explain Electrical field as the Gradient of the electrical potential.
7 Explain polarization with reference to dielectrics.
8 Explain phenomenon of polarization.
9 Explain conduction current density and displacement current Density.
10 Explain physical Significance of Curl related to types of field.
11 Explain the physical significance of the term: Curl of a vector.
12 Derive relation between current density and Volume charge Density
13 State and Explain Ampere’s circuit Law.
14 Explain Application of Ampere’s circuital law as 𝐻̅ due to a Co-axial cable.
15 Explain Electrical dipole.
16 Explain electric dipole. Derive the expression for E at any distant point from dipole.
17 Explain primary constant and secondary constant of transmission line.
18 Give physical description of transmission line propagation.
19 State and explain Gauss’s law for electrostatic fields.
20 From Gauss’s law, derive mathematical expression for divergence theorem and give statement for the
same.
21 Derive the expression for electric field intensity of an electric dipole.
22 State and explain Biot-Savart’s law
23 Using Biot-Savart’s law, derive expression force between differential current elements
24 Obtain the Expression for field intensity H at the center of a circular carrying current I, using Biot-Savart
law.
25 Explain phenomenon of polarization
26 State Maxwell’s equation in point form and integral form for static electromagnetic field.
27 Derive the point form of the continuity equation.
28 Define divergence.
29 Derive relation between current density and Volume charge Density.
30 Explain phenomenon of polarization
31 Explain Electrical field as the Gradient of the electrical potential
32 State and explain Coulomb’s law Vector form.
33 Explain concept of absolute potential. Derive equation of it.
34 Derive Relationship between Electric field intensity and Electric Flux density.
35 Derive the equation of continuity equation in integral and differential form.
36 Define dielectric strength and list three properties of dielectric material.
37 Derive the capacitance of Co-axial cable.
38 State and explain Faraday's law for statically induced emf with derivation.
39 Derive the expression for electric field due to infinite surface charge
distribution in free space.

7 Marks
1 Explain Spherical co-ordinate system. Also give expression of differential elements in the system.
2 Explain spherical co-ordinate system and give relationship between Cartesian and spherical co-ordinate
system.
3 Explain and draw the figure for the orthogonal system which has its spherical coordinate is angle made
be cone and z-axis. Transform the spherical coordinate system to Cartesian coordinate system.
4 Explain Cylindrical coordinate system in brief. Also write the equations of unit vectors, differential
length, differential surfaces and differential volume elements.
5 Derive the expression for electric field intensity of a straight line charge extending along the z-axis in a
cylindrical coordinate system from -∞ to ∞. Justify the statement that there is only Eρ component
present and the field varies only with ρ.
6 Derive the expression for potential difference duce to infinite line charge.
7 Derive the expression for electric field due to infinite surface charge
distribution in free space.
8 Obtain the expression of electric flux density of a co-axial cable. Comment on field intensity in each
region of the cable.
9 Define potential difference and potential gradient. Also Establish relation between Electrical field and
potential gradient.
10 What is an electric dipole? Derive expression for electric field intensity and potential due to an electric
dipole.
11 State and prove divergence theorem.
12 By applying Gauss’s law to a small differential volume element, derive the expression for divergence
13 Obtain equation for flux density due to infinite line charge using Gauss’s law
14 Explain Physical meaning of divergence and state it’s properties
15 Derive expression of electric field intensity due to an infinite line charge over z-axis having a uniform
charge density of 𝜌𝐿 C/m
16 Write any three equations which Shows current density-J and field density-D are Dual.
17 State and explain ampere’s circuit law, both in integral differential form as used in magnetic field.
18 State and Explain Ampere Circuital Law both in integral and differential form.
19 State Ampere's circuit law and obtain magnetic field intensity due to infinite long straight conductor
carrying current I using Ampere's Circuital law.
20 Obtain the Expression for field intensity H at the centre of a circular carrying current I, using Biot-Savart
law
21 Write the statement of Biot-Savart law and give mathematical expression for the same
22 Using Biot-savart’s law, find due to infinitely long straight conductor carrying current of I amp.
23 Derive boundary condition between two perfect Dielectrics.
24 Explain magnetic boundary conditions for normal component and tangential component.
25 Derive Maxwell’s equation in integral and Point form.
26 Derive Point form of Maxwell’s equation for static field and time varying field using Faraday’s law
27 State Maxwell’s equation in point form and integral form for static electromagnetic field.
28 Derive Maxwell’s first equation as applied to the electrostatics, using Gauss’s law.
29 Explain force between two differential current elements.
30 Explain diamagnetic, paramagnetic and ferromagnetic types of magnetic materials in detail, giving at
least two examples of each type of material.
31 Define relaxation time and derive equation for Relaxation time.
32 Explain Stoke’s theorem with its mathematical expression.
33 Discuss poisson’s and Laplace Equation
34 With suitable example, Explain Capacitance calculation using Laplace’s Equation.
35 Derive Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations. State and Explain Uniqueness Theorem.
36 State and prove Uniqueness theorem.

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