Objective Questions On Engineering Mathematics For GATE 2022

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Chapter No Name Page No
1 Linear Algebra 3
2 Calculus 25
3 Vector Calculus 46
4 Differential Equations 55
5 Partial Differential Equations 66
6 Complex Variable 72
7 Probability and Statistics 83
8 Numerical Methods 97
9 Fourier Series 103
10 Laplace Transforms 106

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1. For any positive numbers a and b, the matrix

1 
P =  a   4 5 6 is
 b 
(A) Orthogonal (B) Diagonalizable
(C) Nonsingular (D) Of rank 2
 1 0 −1 
2. For the matrix M =  0 1 −1  , consider the following statements:
 1 1 −2 
 
(P) The characteristic equation of M is  3 −  = 0.
(Q) M-1 does not exist.
(R) The matrix M is diagonalizable.
Which of the above statements are true?
(A) P, Q and R (B) P and R but not Q
(C) P and Q but not R (D) Q and R but not P

 0 −1 2 
3. Considering the matrix  1 0 3 
 −2 −3 0 
 
Which one of the following statements is INCORRECT?
(A) One of its eigenvalues is zero (B) It has two purely imaginary eigenvalues
(C) It has a non-zero real eigenvalue. (D) The sum of its eigen values is zero.
 1 1
4. Let M =   . Which of the following is correct?
 0 1
(A) Rank of M is 1 and M is not diagonalizable
(B) Rank of M is 2 and M is diagonalizable
(C) 1 is the only eigenvalue and M is not diagonalizable
(D) 1 is the only eigenvalue and M is diagonalizable.
5. The eigenvalues of a 3X3 matrix P are 2, 2 and -1. Then P-1 is equal to
−1 2 −1 2
(A)
1
4
(3P − P 2) (B)
1 2
2
(
P − 2P ) (C)
2
(
P + 3P )
(D)
4
P + 2P ( )
6. If a is a square matrix of order 3 then Adj ( AdjA2 ) =
(a) |A|2 (b) |A|4 (c) |A|8 (d) |A|16
(i + j) 2
7. For 2x3 matrix A=[aij] whose elements are given by aij= then A is equal to
2
 9  9   9   25 
2 8
2 2 2
8 2 2
8  2 2 8
(a)   (b)   (c)   (d)  
8 9 25  9 8
25  8 9 25   9 9 8
 2 2   2 2   2 2   2 2 

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8. If A3x3.X3x1=D3x1 is a consistent system of equations having unique solution then

rank(A)
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 0
log e log e2 log e3

log e2 log e3 log e4 =
log e3 log e4 log e5
9.
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 4 loge (d) 5 loge
10. The value of a third order determinant is 11, then the value of the square of the
determinant formed by the cofactors will be
(a) 11 (b) 121 (c) 1331 (d) 14641
1 2 3 0
2 4 3 2 
11. If the matrix A =  is of rank 3,then  =
3 2 1 3
 
6 8 7 
(a) -5 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) -4
0 0 x 
A =  0 x 0  , A100 =
 x 0 0 
12.
 0 0 x100   x100 0 0 
   
(a)  0 x100 0  (b)  0 x100 0 
 x100 0 0   0 0 x100 
 
 0 x100 0   0 x100 0 
   
(c)  0 0 x100  (d)  x100 0 0 
 x100 0 0   0 0 x100 
 
 Cos Sin  1
13. If A=   then Lt An =
 − Sin Cos  n → n
1
(a) I (b) 0 (c) A (d) A
n
 k k − 1
Ak =  
 k − 1 k  then A + A + .... + A
14. If 1 2 2015 =
(a) 0 (b) 2015 (c) (2015)2 (d) (2015)3

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0 0
 then the value of A+A +A +…..+A =
2 3 n
15. If A = 
 1 1 
(a) A (b) nA (c) (n+1)A (d) 0
16. The lower triangular matrix L in the LU factorization of the matrix

 25 5 4   1 0 0
  is Written as  
 10 8 16   L21 1 0  The element L32 is
 8 10 22  L 
   31 L32 1 
(a) 1.0 (b) 1.4 (c) 0.4 (d) 0.32
17. Let M be 2x2 matrix with eigenvalues 1 and 2. Then M-1 is

M − 3I 3I + M
(a) (b)
2 2
3I − M − M − 3I
(c) (d)
2 2
1 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
18. If P=   ,then P -2P +2P -4P +3P -6P +2P equals
1 1
(a) P (b) 2P (c) 3P (d) 4P
1 2
19. Which one of the following matrices has the same eigen values as that of  
 4 3
?
3 4 1 4
(a)   (b)  
1 2  2 3
 4 2  2 4
(c)   (d)  
1 3 1 3
1 4 5 
20. For the matrix M = 0 2 6  , consider the following statements:
 
0 0 3
 4  4
P:3 is an eigenvalue of M . Q: 1 is an eigenvector M . R:  2 is an eigenvector
 
   
0  0 
of M . Which of the above statements are TRUE ?
(a) P and Q, but not R (b) Q and R, but not P
(c) P and R, but not Q (d) P,Q, and R

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21. If A is a 3X3 matrix with |A| = 5 & |B| = 4A then |B|=
(a) 20 (b) 100 (c) 320 (d) 1600
22. The determinant of the matrix
𝟎 𝟏 𝟐 𝟑
𝟏 𝟎 𝟑 𝟎
A=[
𝟐 𝟑 𝟎 𝟏
] is ____ [NAT]
𝟑 𝟎 𝟏 𝟐
23. If A = (aij)nxn for n≥3 is defined by aij = 1 for i≠j and aij = 0 for i = j then |A| =
(a) 0 (b) -1 (c) n(n-1) (d) (-1)n-1(n-1)
𝟏 𝟎 𝟎 𝟎 𝟎 𝟐
𝟎 𝟏 𝟎 𝟎 𝟐 𝟎
𝟎 𝟎 𝟏 𝟐 𝟎 𝟎
24. If A = then |A| = _____
𝟎 𝟎 𝟐 𝟏 𝟎 𝟎
𝟎 𝟐 𝟎 𝟎 𝟏 𝟎
[𝟐 𝟎 𝟎 𝟎 𝟎 𝟏]
(a) 0 (b) -27 (c) 27 (d) None
25. If A3X4, B4X5 and C5X3 are three real matrices then the minimum number of
multiplication operation needed to find the matrix ABC is
(a) 95 (b) 96 (c) 105 (d) 106
26. Let P, Q, R be matrices of order 3X5, 5X7 and 7X3 respectively. The minimum
number of scalar additions required to computer P(QR) is
(a) 114 (b) 126 (c) 128 (d) 138
𝟏 + 𝒊 𝟐 − 𝟑𝒊 𝟐
27. Given A = [𝟑 − 𝟒𝒊 𝟒 + 𝟓𝒊 𝟏 ]
𝟓 𝟑 𝟑−𝒊
1−𝑖 2 + 3𝑖 2
(a) [3 + 4𝑖 4 + 5𝑖 2] is conjugate of A
1 0 1
1−𝑖 2 + 3𝑖 2
(b) [3 + 4𝑖 4 − 5𝑖 1 ] is conjugate of A [MSQ]
5 3 3+𝑖
1−𝑖 3 + 4𝑖 5
(c) [2 + 3𝑖 4 − 5𝑖 3 ] is Transpose of A
2 3 3+𝑖
1+𝑖 3 − 4𝑖 5
(d) [2 − 3𝑖 4 + 5𝑖 3 ] is Transpose of A
2 1 3−𝑖

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28. What is the determinant of the following matrix?
𝟏 𝟎 𝟎 … … 𝟎
𝟏 𝟏/𝟐 𝟎 … … 𝟎
|𝟏 𝟏/𝟐 𝟏/𝟑 … … 𝟎 |
|𝟏 𝟏/𝟐 𝟏/𝟑 𝟏/𝟒 … 𝟎 |
: : : : : :
𝟏 𝟏/𝟐 𝟏/𝟑 𝟏/𝟒 … 𝟏/𝒏
1 1 1 𝑛(𝑛+1)
(a) n2+n+1 (b) + +1 (c) (d)
𝑛2 𝑛 𝑛! 2
29. Let P be a 4X4 matrix whose determinant is 10. The determinant of the matrix
-3P is
(a)-810 (b) -30 (c) 30 (d) 810
𝟎 𝟐𝜷 𝜸
30. The value of 𝜶, 𝜷 and 𝜸, when [ 𝜶 𝜷 −𝜸] is orthogonal, are
𝜶 −𝜷 𝜸
1 1 1 1 1 1
(a) 𝛼 = ± 𝛽=± 𝛾=± (b) 𝛼 = ± 𝛽=± 𝛾=±
√2 √3 √6 √3 √2 √6
1 1 1 1 1 1
(c) 𝛼 = ± 𝛽=± 𝛾=± (d) 𝛼 = ± 𝛽=± 𝛾=±
√3 √6 √2 √2 √6 √3
𝟏 𝟏 −𝟏
31. The determinant of matrix [𝟐 𝟏 𝟎 ] is ______ (accurate to one decimal
𝟑 𝟏 𝟏
place.) [NAT]
32. If A and B are both non-singular n x n matrices, then which of the following
statement is NOT TRUE. Note: det represents the determinant of a matrix.
(a) det (AB) = det(A)det(B) (b) det(A+B) = det(A) + det(B)
(c) det (A A-1) = 1 (d) det (AT) = det(A)

𝟏 𝟏
𝒂
√𝟑 √𝟐
𝟏
33. Values of a, b and c, which render the matrix Q = 𝟎 𝒃 orthonormal
√𝟑
𝟏 𝟏
[√𝟑 − 𝒄]
√𝟐
are, respectively
1 1 1 2 1
(a) , ,0 (b) , ,
√2 √2 √6 √6 √6
1 1 1 1 2 1
(c) − ,− , (d) − , ,−
√3 √3 √3 √6 √6 √6

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34. The constraint A2 = A on any square matrix A is satisfied for
(a) the identity matrix only (b) the null matrix only
(c) both the identity matrix and the null matrix (d) no square matrix A
35. Let P and Q be two square matrices of same size. Consider the following
statements
(i) PQ = 0 implies P = 0 or Q = 0 or both
(ii) PQ = I2 implies P = Q-1
(iii) (P+Q)2 = P2 + 2PQ + Q2
(iv) (P-Q)2 = P2 – 2PQ + Q2
Where I is the identity matrix. Which of the following statements is correct?
(a) (i), (ii) and (iii) are false, but (iv) is true
(b) (i), (ii) and (iv) are false, but (iii) is true
(c) (ii), (iii) and (iv) are false, but (i) is true
(d) (i), (iii) and (iv) are false, but (ii) is true
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽
36. If f(𝜽) = [ ], then f(𝜶) f(𝜷) =
−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
(a) f( 𝛼/𝛽) (b) f( 𝛼 + 𝛽)
(c) f( 𝛼 − 𝛽) (d) 2 x 2 zero matrix
𝟑 𝟓 𝟐 𝟒
𝟏 𝟐 𝟓 𝟕
37. Rank of the matrix [ ] is
𝟔 𝟏𝟎 𝟒 𝟖
𝟒 𝟕 𝟕 𝟏𝟏
(a) one (b) two (c) three (d) four
−𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 −𝟐
38. If the rank of the matrix [ 𝟐 −𝟒 −𝟐 𝒌 ] is 2 then k has the value
𝟎 𝟏 −𝟑 𝟐
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 1
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
𝟏 √𝟑
39. Let 𝝎 = − + 𝒊 , then value of the determinant [𝟏 −𝟏 − 𝝎 𝟐 𝝎 𝟐 ] is:
𝟐 𝟐
𝟏 𝝎𝟐 𝝎
(a) 3𝜔 (b) 3𝜔 (𝜔 − 1) (c) 3𝜔 2 (d) 3 𝜔 (1- 𝜔)

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𝝅
40. Value of 𝜽 lying between 𝜽 = 0 and 𝜽 = and satisfying
𝟐
𝟏 + 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝜽 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐 𝜽 𝟒𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟒𝜽

| 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝜽 𝟏 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐 𝜽 𝟒𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟒𝜽 | = 0 are: [MSQ]
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝜽 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐 𝜽 𝟏 + 𝟒𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟒𝜽
7𝜋 5𝜋 11𝜋 𝜋
(a) (b) (c) (d)
24 24 24 24
𝟐𝒓−𝟏 𝟐. 𝟑𝒓−𝟏 𝟒. 𝟓𝒓−𝟏

41. If ∆𝒓 = [ 𝜶 𝜷 𝜸 ], then the value of ∑𝒏𝒓=𝟏 ∆𝒓 is:
𝒏 𝒏
𝟐 −𝟏 𝟑 −𝟏 𝟓𝒏 − 𝟏
(a) 0 (b) 𝛼 𝛽 𝛾
(c) 𝛼 + 𝛽 + 𝛾 (d) 𝛼2𝑛 + 𝛽3𝑛 + 𝛾4𝑛
𝟒 𝟐 𝟏 𝟑
42. The rank of the matrix A = [𝟔 𝟑 𝟒 𝟕] is
𝟐 𝟏 𝟎 𝟏
(a) 4 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
43. The solution of the following system of linear equations is
x + 4y + 3z = 0
3x + 5y + 2z = 0
8x + 10y +12z = 0
(a) (0,0,0) (b) (1,-1,1) (c) (2,-1,-2) (d) (-3,0,1)
44. If the following linear system of equations has non trivial solutions
px + y + z = 0
2x + y – 2z = 0
x + 2y – 3z = 0
the value of p is
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) -1 (d) -7
𝟏 𝟏 𝟐 𝒙𝟏 𝟏
45. The following set of equations [𝟏 𝟎 𝟏] [𝒙𝟐 ] = [−𝟏] has
𝟎 𝟏 𝟏 𝒙𝟑 𝟎
(a) no solution (b) a unique solution
(c) two solution (d) infinite solutions

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𝟏 𝟐
46. The linear system of equations Ax = b where A = [ ] and b = {𝟑𝟑} has
𝟐 𝟒
(a) no solution (b) infinitely many solutions
(c) a unique solution x ={11} (d) a unique solution x ={0.5

0.5
}
47. Two simultaneous equations given by y = 𝝅 + x and y = x – 𝝅 have
(a) a unique solution (b) infinitely many solutions
(c) no solution (d) a finite number of multiple solutions
48. Let a system of linear equations be as follows:
x - y + 2z = 0
2x + 3y - z = 0
2x - 2y + 4z = 0 This system of equations has
(a) No non-trivial solution
(b) Infinite number of non-trivial solutions
(c) A unique non-trivial solution
(d) Two non-trivial solutions
49. The value of k for which the system of equations x + 2y + kz = 1; 2x + ky + 8z = 3

has no solution is
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 8
50. The following system of equations
2x – y - z = 0,
- x + 2y - z = 0
- x - y + 2z = 0
(a) has no solution (b) has a unique solution
(c) has three solution (d) has an infinite number of solutions
51. Consider the following set of linear equations
x1 + x2 + x3 = 6
2x1 + 2x2 +3x3 = 14 [NAT]

3x1 + x2 + 2x3 = 14

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The solution for this set exists only when the value of x2 is ____.
52. A linear system of equations has n unknowns. The ranks of the coefficient matrix
and the augmented matrix of the linear system of equations are r1 and r2
respectively. The condition for the equations to be consistent with a unique
solution is
(a) r1 ≠ r2 < n (b) r1 = r2 = n (c) r1 = r2 < n (d) r1 ≠ r2 > n
𝟐 𝟎 𝟐 𝟒
53. Matrix [A] = [𝟑 𝟐 𝟕] and vector {b}= {𝟒} are given. If vector {x}is the solution
𝟑 𝟏 𝟓 𝟓
to the system of equations [A]{x} = {b}, which of the following is true for {x}:
(a) Solution does not exist (b) Infinite solutions exist
(c) Unique solution exists (d) Five possible solutions exist
𝟐 −𝟔
54. Let matrix [A] = [ ]. Then for any non-trivial vector {x} = {𝒙𝒙𝟏}, which of
𝟎 𝟐 𝟐
T
the following is true for the value of K = {x} [A]{x}:
(a) K is always less than zero (b) K is always greater than zero
(c) K is non-negative (d) K can be anything
55. One of the eigenvectors of the matrix
𝟏 −𝟏 𝟎 𝟏
A=( 𝟎 𝟏 −𝟏) is v = [𝟏] [NAT]
−𝟏 𝟎 𝟏 𝟏
The corresponding eigenvalue is ______
𝟐 𝟕 𝟏𝟎
56. One eigenvalue of the matrix A = [𝟓 𝟐 𝟐𝟓] is -9.33. One of the other
𝟏 𝟔 𝟓
eigenvalues is
(a) 18.33 (b) -18.33
(c) 18.33-9.33i (d) 18.33+9.33i
𝟐 𝒂
57. Consider the matrix [ ] where a and b are real numbers. The two
𝒃 𝟐
eigenvalues of this matrix 𝝀𝟏 and 𝝀𝟐 are real and distinct (𝝀𝟏 ≠ 𝝀𝟐 ) when
(a) a < 0 and b > 0 (b) a > 0 and b < 0
(c) a < 0 and b < 0 (d) a = 0 and b = 0

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𝟐 𝟏 𝟏
58. The product of the eigenvalues of the matrix [𝟏 𝟑 𝟏] is
𝟏 𝟏 𝟒
(a) 20 (b) 24 (c) 9 (d) 17
𝟏 −𝟏 𝟑 𝟏
59. The value of A.B, if A+B = [ ] and A-B = [ ] is
𝟑 𝟎 𝟏 𝟒
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(a) −4 [ ] (b) −2 [ ] (c) [ ] (d) − [ ]
0 3 0 3 0 3 2 0 3
𝟓 𝟑
60. Eigen values of the matrix [ ] are
𝟏 𝟒
(a) – 6.3 and -2.7 (b) -2.3 and -6.7 (c) 6.3 and 2.7 (d) 2.3 and 6.7
𝟐 𝟏
61. Eigenvalues of the matrix [ ] are
𝟑 𝟐
(a) ±2𝑖 (b) 2𝑖 ± √3 (c) 2 ± 𝑖√3 (d) 2 ± √3
𝟐 𝟑
62. Inverse of the matrix [ ] is
𝟐 𝟏
−0.5 0.75 −0.25 0.5
(a) ( ) (b) ( )
0.5 −0.25 −0.5 0.75
−0.25 0.75 −0.25 −0.5
(c) ( ) (d) ( )
0.5 −0.5 0.75 0.5
𝟐 𝟏
63. Eigenvalues of the matrix ( ) are
𝟐 𝟑
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 1 and 3 (c) 1 and 4 (d) 2 and 3
64. Product of the eigenvalues of the matrix A is
𝟑 𝟐 𝟓
A = (𝟐 𝟐 𝟏)
𝟏 𝟓 𝟒
(a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 35
65. If the rank of the following matrix is less than 3, the values of x are
𝟏 𝒙 𝒙
A= [𝒙 𝟏 𝒙]
𝒙 𝒙 𝟏
(a) 1, -1/2 (b) 1, 1/2 (c) 2, -1/4 (d) 2, -3/4

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𝟏 𝒙 𝒛
66. The matrix [𝟎 𝟐 𝒚] is diagonalizable when (x, y, z) equals
𝟎 𝟎 𝟏
(a) (0, 0, 1) (b) (1, 1, 0) (c) (√2, √2, 2) (d) (√2, √2, √2)
67. If all the eigenvalues of a matrix are real and equal, then
(a) the matrix is diagonalizable
(b) its eigenvectors are not necessarily linearly independent
(c) its eigenvectors are linearly independent
(d) its determinant is necessarily zero
𝟑 −𝟑
68. If [A] = [ ]. Then det(-[A]2 + 7[A] - 3[I]) is
−𝟑 𝟒
(a) 0 (b) -324 (c) 324 (d) 6
𝟏 𝟏 𝟐 𝟎
𝟎 𝟐 𝟏 𝟎
69. The minimal polynomial of the matrix [ ] is
𝟎 𝟎 𝟏 𝟎
𝟎 𝟎 𝟎 𝟐
(a) (x-1) (x-2) (b) (x-1)2(x-2) (c) (x-1) (x-2)2 (d) (x-1)2(x-2)2
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽
70. Given A = ( ) the sum of squares of eigenvalues of A is
𝟎 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
(a) tan2𝜃 (b) 1 (c) sin2𝜃 (d) cos2𝜃
71. Let M be a 3x3 non-zero idempotent matrix and let I3 denote the 3x3 identity
matrix. Then which of the following statements is FALSE?
(a) The eigen values of M are 0 and 1 (b) Rank(M) = Trace(M)
(c) I3-M is idempotent (d) (I3+M)-1 = I3 - 2M
72. One of the eigenvalues of the following matrix is 1.
𝒙 𝟐
(
−𝟏 𝟑
) [NAT]
The other eigenvalue is _______.
−𝟒/𝟔 𝟐/𝟔 𝟒/𝟔

73. The matrix A = [ 𝟒/𝟔 𝟒/𝟔 𝟐/𝟔] is
𝟐/𝟔 −𝟒/𝟔 𝟒/𝟔

16
(a) orthogonal (b) diagonal
(c) skew-symmetric (d) symmetric
𝒂 𝒂𝒄 𝟎
74. For real number a, b and c, let M = [𝟏 𝒄 𝟎]. Then, which of the following
𝒃 𝒃𝒄 𝟏
statements is TRUE?
(a) Rank(M) = 3 for every a, b, c 𝜖 R
(b) If a + c = 0 then M is diagonalizable for every b 𝜖 R
(c) M has a pair of orthogonal eigenvectors for every a, b, c 𝜖 R
(d) If b = 0 and a + c = 1 then M is NOT idempotent
75. Let M be a 4x4 matrix with (x-1)2(x-3)2 as its minimal polynomial. Then, which
of the following statements is FALSE?
(a) The eigenvalues of M are 1 and 3
(b) The algebraic multiplicity of the eigenvalue 1 is 3
(c) M is NOT diagonalizable
(d) Trace(M) = 8
76. Consider the following matrix:
−𝟐 𝟐 −𝟑
A=( 𝟐 𝟏 −𝟔) Then which of the following is true?
−𝟏 −𝟐 𝟎
(a) The matrix A is involutory
(b) The eigenvalue are -3, -3, 5 [MSQ]

(c) The algebraic multiplicity of -3 is 3.
(d) The algebraic multiplicity of -3 is 2.
77. An n x n complex matrix A satisfies Ak = In, the n x n identity matrix, where k is

a positive integer > 1. Suppose 1 is not an eigenvalue of A. Then which of the
following statements are necessarily true?
(a) A is diagonalizable.
(b) A+A2+…….+Ak-1 = 0, the n x n zero matrix. [MSQ]

(c) tr (A) + tr (A2) + ……. +tr (Ak-1) = -n

17
(d) A-1+A-2+ ……. + A-(k-1) = -In
78. If A and B are similar matrices, then
(a) det (A) = det (B)
(b) tr (A) = tr (B) [MSQ]

(c) characteristic polynomial of A = characteristic polynomial of B
(d) minimal polynomial of A = minimal polynomial of B
79. Consider the following matrix:
𝟏 𝟏𝟐 𝟕𝟎
A = (𝟎 −𝟏 𝟓𝟎 ) Then which of the following is true?
𝟎 𝟎 −𝟏
(a) The eigenvalue are 1, -1, -1. [MSQ]

(b) The algebraic multiplicity of 1 is 1 and that of -1 is 2
(c) The geometric multiplicity of 1 is 2 and that of -1 is 1.
(d) The geometric multiplicity of 1 is 1 and that of -1 is 1.
80. Let T be a n x n matrix with the property Tn = 0. Which of the following is / are
true?
(a) T has n distinct eigenvalues. [MSQ]

(b) T has one eigenvalue of multiplicity n
(c) 0 is an eigenvalue of T.
(d) T is similar to a diagonal matrix.
81. Let A be a 4 x 4 matrix with real entries such that -1, 1, 2, -2 are its eigen values.
If B = A4 – 5A2 + 5I, which are correct?
(a) det (A+B) = 0 [MSQ]

(b) det (B) =1

18
(c) trace (A - B) = 0
(d) trace (A+B) = 4
82. Let A be an n x n real matrix with A2 = A. Then
(a) The eigenvalues of A are either 0 or 1. [MSQ]

(b) A is diagonal matrix with diagonal entries 0 and 1
(c) rank (A) = trace (A)
(d) rank (I – A) = trace (I - A)
𝟏 𝟏
83. Let ( ) and let 𝜶𝒏 and 𝜷𝒏 denote the two eigenvalues of An such that |𝜶𝒏 | ≥
𝟏 𝟎
|𝜷𝒏 |. Then
(a) 𝛼𝑛 → ∞ [MSQ]
(b) 𝛽𝑛 → 0
(c) 𝛼𝑛 is positive if n is even.
(d) 𝛽𝑛 is negative if n is odd.
𝟎 𝟏
84. If A = (
𝟎 𝟎
), then [MSQ]
(a) A has zero image (b) all the eigenvalues of A are zero
(c) A is idempotent (d) A is nilpotent
85. The matrix
𝟓 𝟗 𝟖
A = (𝟏 𝟖 𝟐) satisfies
𝟗 𝟏 𝟎
(a) A is invertible and inverse has all integer entries
(b) det (A) is odd. [MSQ]

(c) det (A) is divisible by 13
(d) det (A) has at least two prime divisors
86. If the characteristic equation of a 3 x 3 matrix is  3 −  2 +  − 1 = 0, then the

matrix should be
(a) Hermitian (b) Unitary
(c) Skew symmetric (d) Identity

19
 l 0 sin  
87. The matrix  0 1 m  Is orthogonal, if

 n 0 cos  
(a) l=-sin θ, m=-cosθ, n=0 (b) l= -sinθ, m=0, n=cosθ
(c) l=cosθ, m=sinθ, n=0 (d) l= -cosθ, m=0, n=sinθ
 0 −1 
88. The eigenvalues of the matrix   are
1 0 
(a) 1, -1 (b) i, i (c) 1,1 (d) i, -i
89. One of the eigenvalues of a 3 x 3 matrix M is 3. If the determinant of the matrix

M is 24 and the trace is 9, then the smallest eigenvalue of the matrix M-1 is
(a) 1/8 (b) 1/4 (c) 1/3 (d)1/2
 1 1 1
 
90. Let M =  0 1 1 . Then the maximum number of linearly independent
 0 0 1
 
eigenvectors of M is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
91. Let A be a 3 x 3 real matrix. Suppose A4 = 0. Then A has _____

(A) exactly two distinct real eigen values (B) exactly one non zero real eigen value
(C) exactly 3 distinct real eigen values (D) No non zero- real eigen value
𝟏 𝒂 𝒃
92. Let a, b, c are arbitrary real numbers. Let A be the matrix A = [𝟎 𝟏 𝒄 ]. Let I
𝟎 𝟎 𝟏
be the 3 x 3 identity matrix. Then
(A) A2 – 3A + 3I = A-1 (B) A2 + 3A + 3I = A-1
2 -1
(C) A + A + I = A (D) A is not invertible
93. Let A be a 3 x 3 real matrix with eigen values 1,2,3 & Let B = A-1 + A2. Then the
trace of the matrix B equal to ____
(A) 91/6 (B) 95/6 (C) 97/6 (D) 101/6
94. Let P = {pij}be a 50 x 50 matrix, where pij = min{(i,j) i,j = 1,2……..50 } then the
rank of P is _______
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 25 (D) 50
95. Let A be a 3 x 3 matrix with trace A = 3 and det A = 2. If 1 is an eigen value of A,

then the eigen values of the matrix A2 – 2I are
(A) 1, 2(i-1), -2(i+1) (B) 1, 2(i+1), -2(i+1)
(C) -1, 2(i-1), 2(i+1) (D) -1, 2(i-1), -2(i+1)

20
96. Let x, y be two non zero nx1 vectors. If yT denotes the transpose of y. If A = xyT
then the rank of A =
(A) 1 (B) n (C) <n (D) 0
97. Let A be a 3x3 matrix whose eigenvalues are -1, 1, 2. Find 𝜶, 𝜷 and 𝜸 such that
A-1 = 𝜶A2 + 𝜷A + 𝜸I
(A) 𝛼 = -1/2 𝛽 = 1 𝛾 = 1/2
(B) 𝛼 = 1/2 𝛽 = −1 𝛾 = 3/2
(C) 𝛼 = 1 𝛽=1 𝛾=2
(D) 𝛼 = -1 𝛽=1 𝛾=1/2
𝟏 𝟏 𝟎
−𝟏 𝟏 𝟐
98. Let M = [ ]. Then, the rank of M is equal to
𝟐 𝟐 𝟎
−𝟏 𝟎 𝟏
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 1
𝟏 𝟐 𝟎
99. All the eigenvalue of the matrix [𝟐 𝟏 𝟎 ] lie in the disc
𝟎 𝟎 −𝟏
(a) |𝜆 + 1| ≤ 1 (b) |𝜆 − 1| ≤ 1 (c) |𝜆 + 1| ≤ 0 (d) |𝜆 − 1| ≤ 2
100. Let 𝝎 be a complex number such that 𝝎𝟑 = 𝟏 but 𝝎 ≠ 𝟏.

𝟏 𝝎 𝝎𝟐
If 𝑨 = [ 𝝎 𝝎𝟐 𝟏 ], then which of the following statement are true?
𝝎𝟐 𝝎 𝟏
(a) A is invertible.
(b) Rank (A) = 2 [MSQ]
(c) 0 is an eigen value of A
(d) There exist linearly independent vectors 𝑣, 𝜔 ∈ 𝐶 3 such that 𝐴𝑣 = 𝐴𝑤 = 0
101. Matrix A has p rows and p+5 columns. Matrix B has q rows and 11-q
columns. Both AB and BA exist. The values of p and q are
(a) p=2, q=3 (b) p=3, q=8 (c) p=q=3 (d) p=0, q=0
𝟏 𝟐 𝟐
102. If A = [𝟐 𝟏 −𝟐] is a matrix satisfying the equation 𝑨𝑨𝑻 = 𝟗𝑰, where 𝑰
𝒂 𝟐 𝒃
is 𝟑 × 𝟑 identity matrix, then the ordered pair (a, b) is equal to
(a) (2, -1) (b) (-2, 1) (c) (2,1) (d) (-2, -1)
103. The number of independent elements is a symmetric square matrix of

order n is
𝑛(𝑛+1) 𝑛2 −𝑛
(a) 𝑛2 (b) 2
(c) 2
(d) 𝑛2 + 1
104. If A and B are Square Matrices Satisfying AB = BA, det A = 1 & det B =
0. Then det (𝑨𝟑 𝑩𝟐 + 𝑨𝟐 𝑩𝟑 ) = _________
(a) -1 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) 1

21
𝟏 𝟎 𝟎
105. Let A= [𝟎 𝟏 𝟐𝟐 ] then det A = __________
𝟎 𝟏/𝟕 𝟕𝝅
(a) Zero
(b) a non-zero rational number
(c) An irrational number less than 1
(d) An irrational number greater than 1
106. Three points (𝒙𝒓 , 𝒚𝒓 ) r=1,2,3 are collinear if and only if the rank of the
𝒙, 𝒚, 𝟏
matrix [𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐 𝟏] is ___
𝒙𝟑 𝒚𝟑 𝟏
(a) 3 (b) less than 3 (c) greater than 3 (d) 9
𝟏 −𝟏 𝟐 𝟒
107. The values of l, m such that [𝟐 𝟏 −𝟏 𝟑 ] has rank 2 ________
𝟕 −𝟏 𝒍 𝒎
(a) l=4, m=18 (b) l=6, m=26 (c) l=22, m=11 (d) l=5, m=10
108. Let J denotes 𝟏𝟎𝟏 × 𝟏𝟎𝟏 matrix with all entries equal to 1 and I denotes
Identity matrix of 101. Then determinant value of J-I is _________
(a) 101 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 100
109. Let P = ( 𝟎 𝒘) where w is a cube root of unity then 𝑷𝟐𝟒 = ________

𝒘 𝟎
(a) 𝑃2 (b) P (c) I (d) 0
110. Let P,Q,R be matrices of order 𝟑 × 𝟓, 𝟓 × 𝟕, 𝟕 × 𝟑 respectively. The

number of scalar additions required to compute P(QR) is _________
(a) 114 (b) 126 (c) 128 (d) 138
111. Let A be 𝟒 × 𝟒 non-singular matrix and B be the matrix obtained from A

by adding to its third row twice the first row. Then det(𝟐𝑨−𝟏 𝑩) = _________
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 16
112. Let P be a 𝟒 × 𝟒 matrix whose determinant is 10. The determinant of

matrix -3P is ________
(a) -810 (b) -30 (c) 30 (d) 810
113. If A and B are 𝟑 × 𝟑 real matrices such that Rank of AB=1, then rank of
BA can’t be _______
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
𝒙 𝒚 𝒛 𝟎
𝟎 𝟎 𝟎 −𝟏
114. The values of x, y, z respectively in which the matrix ( )
𝒛 𝒙 −𝒚 𝟎
−𝒚 𝒛 −𝒙 𝟎
is orthogonal matrix
(a) 1, 0, 2 (b) 2, 1, -1 (c) 0, 1, 2 (d) 2/7, 3/7, 6/7

22
If A=(𝟐 𝟏) , B= (𝟑 𝟒), C= ( 𝟑 −𝟒) then tr(A) + tr{ 𝟐 } + tr{ 𝟐 }

𝑨(𝑩𝑪) 𝑨(𝑩𝑪)𝟐
115.
𝟒 𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 −𝟐 𝟑
𝑨(𝑩𝑪)𝟑
+ tr{ 𝟐 } + ……=________
(a) 6 (b) 9 (c) 12 (d) 15
116. A be the set of 𝟑 × 𝟑 matrices formed by entries 0, -1, 1 only. There are
three(1), three(-1), three(0). The number of symmetric matrices with trace 0 is K
then 𝑲/𝟔 is = _________
(a) 6 (b) 36 (c) 3 (d) 12
𝟐 𝟏 𝜶 𝜷
117. If 𝑨 = ( ) and if 𝑰 + 𝟐𝑨 + 𝟑𝑨𝟐 + ⋯ ∞ = ( ) then numerical
−𝟒 −𝟐 𝜸 𝜹
value of |𝜶 + 𝜷 + 𝜸 + 𝜹| is _________
(a) 0 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 12
118. If𝑨𝟐 𝑩 = 𝑩𝑨 then (𝑨𝑩)𝟐𝟎 = 𝑨𝝀 𝑩𝟐𝟎 then 𝝀 = _______

(a) 210 − 1 (b) 220 − 1 (c) 28 − 1 (d) 24 − 1
119. If A and B are two matrices of order 3 and |𝑨| = 5, |𝑩| = 3 then |𝟑𝑨𝑩| =
_________
(a) 400 (b) 405 (c) 410 (d) 415
120. Let A and B be two invertible matrices of order 𝟑 × 𝟑. If det(𝑨𝑩𝑨𝑻 ) = 8,

𝑻
det(𝑨(𝑩−𝟏 ) ) = 8. Then det(𝑩𝑨−𝟏 𝑩𝑻 ) = ______
(a) 1/4 (b) 16 (c) 1/16 (d) 1
121. Let A and B be two 𝒏 × 𝒏 matrices such that 𝑨 ≠ 𝑩, 𝑨𝟑 = 𝑩𝟑 , 𝑨𝟐 𝑩 = 𝑩𝟐 𝑨.

Then the value of det(𝑨𝟐 + 𝑩𝟐 ) = _______
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3/2
122. If r is the rank of the matrix 𝑨𝒎×𝒏 then the number of linearly
independent solutions of 𝑨𝝀 = 𝟎 = ______________
(a) n-r (b) r (c) n (d) n + r
123. Find the value of 𝝀 for which the system of equations x + y + z = 6, x + 2y

+ 3z = 10, x +2y + 𝝀z = 10 has infinitely many solutions.
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 13 (d) 0
124. Find the values of a and b for which the equations x + y + z = 3, x +2y + 3z
= b have a unique solution
(a) a = 3, b = 6
(b) a = 2, b is any values
(c) a = 0, b = 0
(d) a ≠ 3, b is any value
125. The number of linearly independent non-zero solutions of 𝒙𝟏 + 𝟐𝒙𝟐 −

𝒙𝟑 = 𝟎, 𝟑𝒙𝟏 + 𝒙𝟐 − 𝒙𝟑 = 𝟎, 𝟐𝒙𝟏 − 𝒙𝟐 = 𝟎

23
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 5
𝟐 𝟏 𝟎 𝟐𝟎
126. The trace of [𝟎 𝟐 𝟎] is ________
𝟎 𝟎 𝟑
(a) 720 (b) 220 + 320 (c) 2 × 220 + 320 (d) 220 + 320 + 1
127. The system of equations

𝟏 × 𝒙 + 𝟐 × 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑 × 𝒙𝒚 + 𝟎 × 𝒚 = 𝟔
𝟐 × 𝒙 + 𝟏 × 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑 × 𝒙𝒚 + 𝟏 × 𝒚 = 𝟓
𝟏 × 𝒙 − 𝟏 × 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟎 × 𝒙𝒚 + 𝟏 × 𝒚 = 𝟕
(a) Has solutions in rational numbers
(b) Has solutions in real numbers
(c) Has solutions in complex numbers
(d) Has no solution
Consider A = ( 𝐜𝐨𝐬𝜽 𝐬𝐢𝐧𝜽 ) where 𝜽 = . Then 𝑨𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟓 equals _______

𝟐𝝅
128.
−𝐬𝐢𝐧𝜽 𝐜𝐨𝐬𝜽 𝟑𝟏
(a) A (b) 𝐼
(c) ( 0 1 ) (d) ( cos13𝜃 sin13𝜃 )
−1 0 −sin13𝜃 cos13𝜃
129. Let A be a 𝟑 × 𝟑 matrix with Eigen values 1, -1, 0. Then determinant

values of |𝑰 + 𝑨𝟓𝟎 | is _____
(a) 6 (b) 4 (c) 9 (d) 50
130. The number of distinct Eigen values of 𝑨𝟏𝟎𝟎×𝟏𝟎𝟎 = (𝒂𝒊𝒋 ) where 𝒂𝒊𝒋 = 1 for
all i, j is _____
(a) 100 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) cannot say
131. Let M be an 𝒎 × 𝒏(𝒎 < 𝒏) matrix with rank m. Then

(a) For every b in 𝑅𝑚 , Mx = b has unique solutions
(b) For every b in 𝑅𝑚 , Mx = b has a solution, but it is not unique
(c) There exists 𝑏 ∈ 𝑅𝑚 for which Mx = b has no solution
(d) None of the above
𝟒 𝟎 −𝟏
132. The matrix A = (𝟎 𝟑 𝟎 ) has
𝟏 𝟎 𝟐
(a) 3 real Eigen values each of multiplicity 1
(b) 3 imaginary Eigen values with multiplicity 1
(c) One real Eigen value with multiplicity 3
(d) One imaginary Eigen value with multiplicity 3
133. The number of linearly independent eigen vectors of the matrix

𝟏 𝟏 𝟎
(𝟎 𝟏 𝟏) is _________
𝟎 𝟎 𝟏
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) None of the above
134. The determinant of a matrix has 720 terms (in the unsimplified form).
The order of the matrix is ______

24
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 8
135. M is a square matrix of order n and its determinant value is 5. If all

elements of M are multiplied by 2, its determinant value becomes 40. The value
of n is
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
136. Let A be a 3 x 3 matrix with Eigen values 1, -1 and 3. Then ____

(A) A2 + A is non singular
(B) A2 - A is non singular
(C) A2 + 3A is non singular
(D) A2 – 3A is non singular
𝐜𝐨𝐬𝜽 −𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽
137. The eigen values of [ ] are
𝐬𝐢𝐧𝜽 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
(A) cos𝜃 and sin𝜃 (B) tan𝜃 and cot𝜃 (C) 𝑒 𝑖𝜃 and 𝑒 −𝑖𝜃 (D) 1 and 2
𝒂 𝒃
138. Let A = [ ] be a 2 x 2 real matrix with det A = 1. If A has no real
𝒄 𝒅
eigen values then
(A) (a+d)2 < 4 (B) (a+d)2 = 4 (C) (a+d)2 > 4 (D) (a+d)2 = 16
139. Let A be 10 x 10 matrix with each row has exactly one entry equal to 1,
the remaining nine entries of the row being 0. Which of the following is not a
possible value of det A
(A) 0 (B) -1 (C) 10 (D) 1
140. For a square matrix A, Let Tr(A) denote the sum of its diagonal entries.
Let I be the identity matrix. If A and B are 2 x 2 matrices with real entries such
𝑫𝒆𝒕(𝑨+𝒕𝑰)
that |A| = |B| = 0 and tr(B) ≠ 0 then limit of as t→0 is ____
𝑫𝒆𝒕(𝑩+𝒕𝑰)
𝑡𝑟 𝐴
(A) 0 (B) ∞ (C) (D) det(A+B)
𝑡𝑟 𝐵

25
Linear Algebra Key

1-B 2-A 3-C 4-C 5-A 6-C 7-B 8-A 9-A 10-D
11-B 12-B 13-B 14-C 15-B 16-B 17-C 18-D 19-B 20-A
21-C 22-88 23-D 24-B 25-B 26-B 27-B,D 28-C 29-A 30-D
(NAT) (MSQ)
31-0 32-B 33-D 34-C 35-D 36-B 37-B 38-B 39-B 40-
(NAT) A,C
(MSQ)
41-A 42-C 43-A 44-D 45-A 46-A 47-C 48-C 49-C 50-D
51-1 52-B 53-B 54-D 55-0 56-A 57-C 58-D 59-B 60-C
(NAT) (NAT)
61-D 62-C 63-C 64-D 65-A 66-C 67-B 68-A 69-A 70-D
71-D 72-2 73-A 74-C 75-B 76- 77- 78- 79- 80-B,C
(NAT) B,D A,C,D A,B,C,D A,B,D (MSQ)
(MSQ) (MSQ) (MSQ) (MSQ)
81- 82- 83- 84-B,D 85- 86-B 87-D 88-D 89-B 90-B
A,B,D A,C,D A,B,C,D (MSQ) C,D
(MSQ) (MSQ) (MSQ) (MSQ)
91-D 92-A 93-B 94-D 95-D 96-A 97-A 98-C 99-D 100-
B,C
(MSQ)
101-B 102-D 103-B 104-C 105-C 106-B 107-A 108-D 109-C 110-B
111-D 112-D 113-D 114-D 115-A 116-A 117-B 118-B 119-B 120-C
121-A 122-A 123-A 124-D 125-A 126-C 127-D 128-B 129-B 130-B
131-B 132-C 133-A 134-B 135-B 136-C 137-C 138-A 139-C 140-C

26

27

4 cos 2
r
1. The value of   (1 + r ) ddr =______
0 0
2 2
 −2  −2   1
(A) (B) (C) (D) +
4 8 4 4 2
3 1 xy
2. The value of    xyzdzdydx is ____

1 1/ x 0
13 ln 3 7 ln 3 1 3
(A) − (B) − (C) − ln 3 (D) − ln 3
9 6 6 6 6 2
3. The volume generated by the revolution of x=acos θ, y=asin θ about x-axis is
3 3
_______
32a 3 a 3 a 3
(A) (B) (C) (D) a 3
105 105 3
3 x
4. The value of   (6 − x − y )dydx is_____
0 0
(A) 13.5 (B) 27 (C) 40.5 (D) 54
1 2 2
x
2
5. The value of yz dzdydx is________
0 0 1
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

1 1
6. The Value of the integral  y
0 y
1 + x 3 dxdy =
2 2 −1 2 2 −1 2 2 −1
(A) 2 2 (B) (C) (D)
2 8 9
5 −3
x x
7. The value of the limit Lt x is __________
x → 3 − 2 x
log 2 5
(A) log e10/9 (B) log3/2(5/3) (C) (D) log 2 5
log 2 3
8. The volume of the solid revolution generated by revolving the area bounded by
the curve y= x and the straight lines x=4, y=0 about the x-axis, is
______
(A) 2π (B) 4π (C) 8π (D) 12π

cos x
9. Let f ( x) =  e − r dt then f ( / 4) equals _________
2
sin x
(A) 1/ e (B) − 2 / e (C) 2/e (D) − 1/ e

28
10. The length of the arc, x=a(θ - sinθ) y= a(1 - cosθ) between θ=0, θ=2  is
________
(A) 2a (B) 4a (C) 8a (D) 16a
2 x+2
11. The value of 
−1 x 2
dydx =________
7 9 11 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 2 2
1 1
dxdy
12. The value of 
0 0 1− x2 1− y2
=____________
2 2 2 2
(A) (B) (c) (D)
4 2 8 16
 ( x + y 3 + z 2 )dxdydz taken over the volume enclosed by

2
13. The value of
x 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 1 is__
4 8 2 
(A) (B) (c) (D)
5 5 5 5
x2 y2
14. The area of the Ellipse + = 1 is ______
a2 b2

(A) 2ab (B) 4ab (c) (D) ab
ab
 x2 
0 − 
15. The value of the integral e
−
 20 
dx is _____________
(A) 1/2 (B) 5 (C) 10 (D) 
1 1+ x 2
dydx
16. The value of integral  
0 0
1 + x2 + y 2
is ____________
   
(A)
2
ln ( 2 −1 ) (B)
4
ln ( 2 −1 ) (C)
4
ln ( )
2 +1 (D)
2
ln ( )
3 +1
 a sin 
  rdrd
17. The value of 0 0
a 2 a 3 a 2 a 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 4 4 2
a a2 − x2
18. The value of  
0 0
y x 2 + y 2 dxdy by transforming into polar co-ordinates
a4 a4 a4 a4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 5

29
 zdxdydz where T is hemisphere of radius “a” x + y2 + z 2 = a2 ,

2
19. The value of
T
z0
 a3  a3 𝜋𝑎4  a3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 4 4
100
20. The value of 
0
sin x dx is __________
(A) 100 (B) 100 π (C) 200 π (D) 200

 2 − x cos x 
1
21. The value of integral  ln   dx is __________
−1  2 + x cos x 
(A) x ln(2 + x cos x) (B) x ln(2 − x cos x) (C) x cos x (D) 0
0
22. If f ( x) =  sin t 2 dt then f '( x) is _____________
x
(A) 2 x sin x 2 (B) − sin x 2 (C) 2 x cos x 2 (D) cos x 2
1 x
  (x + y 2 ) dydx _________
2
23. The value of
0 x
3 7 4
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
35 60 49

e− y
24. The value of 0 x y dydx = _____________
(A) e (B) 1 (C) 1/ e (D) e1/e
𝒅𝒚
25. If y = √𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 + √𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 + √𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 + ⋯ then (1- 2y) = ____.
𝒅𝒙
(a) sinx (b) - sinx (c) cosx (d) tanx

𝒙𝒙 −𝒙
26. 𝐥𝐢𝐦 = _____ .
𝒙→𝟏 𝒙−𝟏−𝒍𝒏𝒙
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) 1/2

𝒅𝒚
27. If x2+y2+xy = 2 then = ____ .
𝒅𝒙
2𝑥+ 𝑦 2𝑥+ 𝑦) 𝑥+ 2𝑦 𝑥+ 2𝑦
(a) (b) −( (c) (d) −
2𝑦+ 𝑥 2𝑦+ 𝑥 𝑦+ 2𝑥 𝑦+ 2𝑥
𝟏 𝟐𝒙 𝟐
28. 𝐥𝐢𝐦 ∫𝒙 𝒆−𝒕 dt equals ______.
𝒙→𝟎𝒙
(a) does not exists (b) infinite
(c) exists and equals to 1 (d) exists and equals to 0

30
𝒑(𝒏)
29. let p(x) is a polynomial of degree 5 in real variables. Then 𝐥𝐢𝐦 is ____ .
𝒏→∞ 𝟐𝒏
(a) 5 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) ∞
30. Which of the functions given below satisfies all the conditions of Rolle’s Theorem
in the interval [0,1], then f(x) =
(a) f(x) = tan πx
(b) √𝑥(1 − 𝑥)
(c)
(d) x2
31.
Consider the composition of f and g i.e. (fog)(x) = f(g)(x)). The number of
discontinuities in (fog)(x) present in the interval (-∞,0) is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
𝒂𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝒙+𝒃 𝐥𝐨𝐠 (𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙)

32. The values of a and b be such that 𝐥𝐢𝐦 = 1/2
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙𝟒
(a) -1, -2 (b) 1,2 (c) -1, 2 (d) 1, −2
33. The values of a and b for which the function
Is continuous every where
(a) a = 2, b = 1 (b) a = 1, b = 2
(c) a = 3, b = 2 (d) a = 2, b = 3
34. In the [0,1] Lagrange’s mean value theorem is not applicable to

1 1
−𝑥 𝑥< 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
2 2
, 𝑥≠0
(a) f(x) { (b) 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑥
1 1 1, 𝑥 = 0
( + 𝑥)2 𝑥 ≥
2 2

31
(c) f(x) = x |x| (d) f(x) = |x|
35. If f(x) = 12x4/3 – 6x1/3, xϵ [-1,1] then the absolute minimum value of the function is
______.
𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 𝝏𝒖 𝝏𝒖
36. If u = sin-1( ) then x +y = _______.
𝒙+𝒚 𝝏𝒙 𝝏𝒚
(a) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑢 (b) tanu (c) cotu (d) cosu
𝒙𝟏/𝟑 − 𝒚𝟏/𝟑 𝝏𝒖 𝝏𝒖
37. If u = then x +y = _______.
𝒙𝟏/𝟒 + 𝒚𝟏/𝟒 𝝏𝒙 𝝏𝒚
1 1 1
(a) u (b) u (c) u (d) 12𝑢
3 4 12
𝒅𝒚
38. If u = xlnxy where x3+y3+3xy = 1 then = ______.
𝒅𝒙
𝑥 (𝑥 2 +𝑦)
(a) 1 + lnxy + (− )
𝑦 (𝑦 2 +𝑥)
𝑥 𝑦 2 +𝑥
(b) 1 + lnxy - ( )
𝑦 (𝑥 2 +𝑦)
(c) 1 + lnxy
𝑥 2 +𝑦
(d) -1
𝑦 + 𝑥2
𝒙 𝒚
39. If u = xn f1( ) + y-n f2( ) then xux + yuy + x2uxx + 2xyuxy + y2uyy = _____.
𝒚 𝒙
(a) 0 (b) n2u (c) nf1-nf2 (d) nf1+ nf2
40. If f(x) = ax3 + bx2 + x +1 has local maximum value 3 at x=-2 then ______.
(a) a=3/4 b=5/2 (b) a=3/2 b=5/4 (c) a=3/4 b=-5/4 (d) a=3/2 b=5/2
𝒏
41. Let f(x) = ∫𝟎 (𝒕𝟐 − 𝟑𝒕 + 𝟐)𝒅𝒕 then f(x) has ______
(a) Local maxima at x=1 Local minima at x=2
(b) Local minima at x=1 Local maxima at x=2
(c) Maxima at x=1 & x=2
(d) Minima at x=1 & x=2
42. An open box is to be made from a rectangular piece of metal sheet, 12 cm by 18

cm, by cutting out equal squares from each corner and folding up the sides. Then
the side of the cut out squares, such that the open box is of largest volume, is
equal to
(a) 7 + √5 cm (b) 7 - √5 cm (c) 5 - √7 cm (d) 5 + √7 cm

32
43. The volume of the greatest right circular cone that can be described by the
revolution about a side of right-angled triangle of hypotenuse 1 foot is ________
(a) 2𝜋/27 (b) 𝜋/27 (c) 2 𝜋√3/27 (d) 𝜋/27√3
44. The height of the cylinder of maximum volume that can be inscribed in a sphere
of radius a is______.
(a) a/√3 (b) 2a/√3 (c) √3𝑎 (d) a/3
𝝅 𝟏+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐𝒙
45. ∫𝟎 √ dx = ______.
𝟐
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) -1

𝝅
𝟏
46. ∫𝟎𝟒 dx = _______(a>0)(b>0)
𝒂𝟐 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐 𝒙+𝒃𝟐 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝒙
1 1 𝑏 1 𝑎
(a) (b) tan-1( ) (c) tan-1( ) (d) 0
𝑎𝑏 𝑎𝑏 𝑎 𝑎𝑏 𝑏
𝟏 𝐥𝐧 (𝟏+𝒙)
47. ∫𝟎 dx
𝟏+ 𝒙𝟐
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) ln2 (b) ln2 (c) ln2 (d) 0
4 2 8
48. Let D be the determinant
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝛉 𝟏 𝟎
D=| 𝟎 𝟐𝒄𝒐𝒔𝛉 𝟏 |
𝟎 𝟏 𝟐𝒄𝒐𝒔𝛉
𝝅
Then ∫𝟎𝟔 𝑫 dθ =______
(a) 1 (b) 1/3 (c) 4/3 (d) 3/2
𝟏 𝒔𝒊𝒏−𝟏 𝒙
49. ∫𝟎 dx
𝒙
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) 𝜋 ln2 (b) ln2 (c) − ln2 (d) ln2
2 2 4
∞ 𝟐
50. For 𝝀 > 𝟎, the value of integral ∫𝟎 𝒆−𝝀𝒙 𝒅𝒙 equals
1 𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋 𝜋
(a) √ (b) √ (c) √ (d) 2√
2 𝜆 2𝜆 𝜆 𝜆
𝝅
51. The integral ∫𝟎𝟐 𝐦𝐢𝐧 (𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙, 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙) dx equals
(a) √2 − 2 (b) 2 − √2 (c) 2√2 (d) 2 + √2

33
𝟏 𝐝𝐱
52. The value of ∫𝟎 is
√𝒙(𝟏−𝒙)
𝜋
(a) 0 (b) (c) 𝜋 (d) 2𝜋
2
𝟗 𝐝𝐲
53. The value of integral ∫𝟎 is
√𝒚 √𝟏+√𝒚
(a) 4 (b) 4 (√10 − 1) (c) 8 (d) 12

𝝅 𝒙
54. The value of ∫𝟎 dx = _____
𝟏+ 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐 𝒙
𝜋2 𝜋2 𝜋2 𝜋2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
√2 2√2 4 8
55. The area of the region enclosed by the curve y=x2 and the straight line x + y = 2
is
(a) 3 (b) 27/2 (c) 9/2 (d) 9
56. The area of the region bounded by the curve x2=2y and y2=2x is
(a) 1/3 (b) 2/3 (c) 4/3 (d) 4
57. Area enclosed by the curves y2=x and y2=2x-1 lying in the first quadrant is
(a) 1/6 (b) 1/4 (c)1/2 (d) 1/3

𝟏 𝒙 𝒙
58. The value of ∫𝟎 ∫𝟎 dx dy is
(𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 )
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 2 3 5
𝒙 𝒙
𝒂
59. The volume of the revolution of y = (𝒆𝒂 + 𝒆−𝒂 ) about x axis between x=0 and x=b
𝟐
is
2𝑏 2𝑏 2𝑏 2𝑏
𝜋𝑎3 𝜋𝑎2 𝑏 𝜋𝑎3 𝜋𝑎2 𝑏
(a) (𝑒 𝑎 − 𝑒 − 𝑎 ) - (b) − (𝑒 𝑎 − 𝑒 − 𝑎 ) +
8 2 8 2
2𝑏 2𝑏 2𝑏 2𝑏
𝜋𝑎3 𝜋𝑎2 𝑏 𝜋𝑎3 𝜋𝑎2 𝑏
(c) − (𝑒 𝑎 − 𝑒 − 𝑎 ) - (d) (𝑒 𝑎 − 𝑒 − 𝑎 ) +
8 2 8 2
60. Let D be the region in the first quadrant lying between x2+y2=1 and x2+y2=4. The
value of the integral ∫ ∫𝑫 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 ) 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚 is
𝜋 𝜋
(a) (𝑐𝑜𝑠1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2) (b) (𝑐𝑜𝑠1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠4)
4 4
𝜋 𝜋
(c) (𝑐𝑜𝑠1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2) (d) (𝑐𝑜𝑠1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠4)
2 2

34
61. If 𝛀 denotes the region bounded by the x-axis and the lines y=x and x=1, then the
𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝟐𝒙)
value of the integral ∫ ∫𝛀 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚 is
𝒙
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 cos 2
(a) (b) (c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠2 (d) sin2
2 2
62. Let D be the triangle bounded by the y-axis , the line 2y = 𝝅 and the line y=x.
𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝒚)
Then the value of the integral ∫ ∫𝑫 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚
𝒚
(a) 1/2 (b) 1 (c) 3/2 (d) 2
63. The value of ∫ ∫𝑺 𝒆−(𝒙+𝒚) dx dy where S={(x,y): 0<x<1, y>0, 1<x+y<2}, equals
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) e-1-e-2 (d) e2-e
64. Let V be the region bounded by the planes x=0, x=2,y=0,z=0 and y+z=1. Then the
value of the integral ∫ ∫𝑽 ∫ 𝒚 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒛 is
(a) 1/2 (b) 4/3 (c) 1 (d) 1/3
𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐 𝒛𝟐
65. The value of ∭ 𝒙𝒚𝒛 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒛 taking throughout the ellipsoid + + =1
𝒂𝟐 𝒃𝟐 𝒄𝟐
𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐 2 𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐 2 𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐 2 𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
8 6 4 48
𝒂 𝒂 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚
66. The value of ∫𝟎 ∫𝒚 is ______.
𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐
𝜋𝑎 𝜋𝑎 𝜋𝑎
(a) (b) (c) (d) 𝜋𝑎
4 8 2
67. The value of ∬ 𝒙𝒚(𝒙 + 𝒚)𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚 over the area between y=x2 and y=x.
(a) 1/90 (b) 1 /45 (c) 3/56 (d) 1/15
𝟏 𝒙𝟐 𝒚
68. ∫𝟎 ∫𝟎 𝒆𝒙 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒙 = ______
(a) 1 (b) 1/2 (c) 1/3 (d) 1/4

∞ ∞𝟏 𝒚
69. The value of ∫𝟎 ∫𝒙 𝒆−𝟐 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒙 = ____
𝒚
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

𝟏 𝟏
70. If f(x) = , g(x) = in [1,2] then the mean value C of Cauchy’s mean value
𝒙 𝒙𝟐
theorem is
4 5 5
(a) (b) (c) (d) none
3 4 3

35
𝟖
71. If f’(x) = and f(0) = 1 then the lower and the upper bounds of f(1)
𝒙𝟐 +𝟑𝒙+𝟒
estimated by mean value theorem are
5 1 3 4
(a) 2 and 3 (b) and (c) and (d) 7 and 5
6 10 4 3
𝟏
72. If f’(x) = and f(0) = 1 then the lower bound and upper bound of f(1)
𝟑−𝒙𝟐
estimated by mean value theorem are
(a) 1,1.2 (b) 1.33, 1.5 (c) 1.5, 1.75 (d) None
73. In the Taylor series expansion of f(x) = 𝒆𝒙 + 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 about the point x = 𝝅, the
coefficient of (𝒙 − 𝝅)𝟐 is
(a) 𝑒 𝜋 (b) 0.5 𝑒 𝜋 (c) 𝑒 𝜋 + 1 (d) 𝑒 𝜋 − 1
74. If the Rolle’s Theorem holds for the function f(x) = 2𝒙𝟑 + 𝒂𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃𝒙 in the
interval [-1,1] for the point c = 1/2 then value of a & b are
(a) a = 1/2, b = -2 (b) a = -1/2, b = 2
(c) a = 1/2, b = 2 (d) a = -1/2, b = -2

𝒙
75. The maxima & Minima of the function f(x) = ∫𝟎 (𝒕𝟐 − 𝟑𝒕 + 𝟐)𝒅𝒕 occurs
respectively at
(a) 𝑥 = −2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = 1 (b) 𝑥 = −1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = 2
(c) 𝑥 = 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = 1 (d) 𝑥 = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = 2
76. The maximum value of the function f(x) = 𝒙𝟑 − 𝟗𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐𝟒𝒙 + 𝟓 in [1,6] is
_________
77. The values of ‘a’ and ‘b’ for which the function f(x) = 𝒙𝟑 + 𝒂𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃𝒙 has local
minima at x = 4 and point of inflection at x = 1 are
(a) a = -3, b = -24 (b) a = -3, b = 24 (c) a = 3, b = -24 (d) a= 3, b = 24
78. The function f(x,y) = 𝒙𝟑 − 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟒𝒚𝟐 − 𝟏𝟎 at (2,0) has
(a) a maximum (b) a minimum (c) a saddle point (d) both (a) & (b)
79. The function f(x,y) = 𝒙𝟐 𝒚 − 𝟑𝒙𝒚 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝒙 has
(a) no local extremum
(b) one local minimum but no local maximum
(c) one local maximum but no local minimum

36
(d) one local minimum and one local maximum

𝝅
80. ∫𝟎𝟐 𝒍𝒐𝒈(𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙)𝒅𝒙 =
−𝜋
(a) 0 (b) log 2 (c) −𝜋𝑙𝑜𝑔2 (d) log2
2
𝝅
81. ∫𝟎 𝒍𝒐𝒈(𝟏 − 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙)𝒅𝒙 =
(a) - 𝜋log2 (b) 𝜋𝑙𝑜𝑔2 (c) log2 (d) log 𝜋
𝝅 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟔 𝒙
82. The value of ∫−𝝅 𝒅𝒙 is
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟔 𝒙+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟔 𝒙
𝜋
(a) 2𝜋 (b) (c) 𝜋 (d) 3 𝜋
2
∞
83. The value of the integral∫𝟎 𝒙𝟐 𝒆−𝟑𝒙 𝒅𝒙 is
(a) 2/27 (b) 1/3 (c) 2/9 (d) 7/27

𝝅
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙
84. ∫𝟎𝟐 𝒅𝒙 is
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙
𝜋 𝜋
(a) (b) 𝜋 (c) (d) 2 𝜋
2 4
𝝅
85. ∫𝟎 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙𝒅𝒙 is
(a) - 𝜋𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥+ 𝜋 (b) -( 𝜋 + 𝜋𝑙𝑜𝑔𝜋) (c) 𝜋log 𝜋 − 𝜋 (d) 𝜋𝑙𝑜𝑔𝜋 − 1

𝟐 𝟑
86. ∫𝒚=𝟎 ∫𝒙=𝟎 𝒙𝒚𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚 = ________ =
(a) 9 (b) 18 (c) 27 (d) 6
𝟒 𝒙𝟐 𝒚
87. ∫𝟎 ∫𝟎 𝒆𝒙 𝒅𝒚𝒅𝒙 = ________ =
(a) 4𝑒 3 − 8 (b) 3𝑒 4 − 7 (c) 3𝑒 4 + 7 (d) 3𝑒 4 − 9
88. The value of ∬𝑹 𝒙𝒚𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚 where “R” is the region bounded by x – axis, ordinate
x = 2a and the curve 𝒙𝟐 = 4ay, is
𝑎3 𝑎4 𝑎4 𝑎4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 3 6 8
89. A triangle in the xy – plane is bounded by the straight lines 2x = 3y, y =0 and x =
3. The volume above the triangle and under the plane x+y+z = 6 is ______.
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏−𝒙
90. The value of ∫𝟎 ∫𝒚 ∫𝟎 𝒙 𝒅𝒛 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚 is
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) 12 (d)
12 16 21

37
𝒂 𝒙 𝒚
91. The value of ∫𝟎 ∫𝟎 ∫𝟎 𝒙 𝒚 𝒛 𝒅𝒛 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒙 is
𝑎4 𝑎4 𝑎6 𝑎4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
16 12 48 4
𝟏 𝟏
92. ∫𝟎 ∫𝒙 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝒚𝟐 )𝒅𝒚𝒅𝒙 = ________ =
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠1 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠1
(a) (b) 1- cos1 (c) 1 + cos1 (d)
2 2
𝟏
93. The value of ∫𝟎 𝒙𝟔 √𝟏 − 𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙 is
5𝜋 5𝜋 5𝜋 3𝜋
(a) (b) (c) (d)
256 128 512 512
𝟐 𝒙
94. The value of integral ∫𝟎 ∫𝟎 𝒆𝒙+𝒚 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒙
1 1 1 1 1
(a) (𝑒 − 1) (b) (𝑒 2 − 1)2 (c) (𝑒 2 − 𝑒) (d) (e − )2
2 2 2 2 𝑒
𝟏 𝒙𝟐 𝒚
95. The value of ∫𝒙=𝟎 ∫𝒚=𝟎 ∫𝒛=𝟎(𝒚 + 𝟐𝒛) 𝒅𝒛 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒙 is
1 2 1 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
53 21 6 3
96. Let V be the region bounded by the plane x = 0, x=2, y=0, z=0 and y+z=1. Then
the value of integral ∭𝑽 𝒚 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒛 is
1 4 1
(a) (b) (c) 1 (d)
2 3 3
𝝅 𝝅
97. ∫𝟎 ∫𝟎 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝒙 + 𝒚)𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚 is:
𝟐 𝟐
𝜋
(a) 0 (b) 𝜋 (c) (d) 2
2
98. Let E = {(x,y)∈R2, 0<x<y, 0<y<∞}then ∫ ∫𝑬 𝒚𝒆−(𝒙+𝒚) 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚 = _____
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝒃
99. Let ∫𝟎 ∫𝒚 𝒙𝒚𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝒙𝒚)𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚 = ∫𝟎 ∫𝒂 𝒙𝒚𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙𝒚𝒅𝒚𝒅𝒙 then
(a) 𝑎 = 0, 𝑏 = 𝑥 (b) a=1, b=x (c) a=0, b=1 (d) a=-1, b=x
𝟏
𝟏 𝒙
100. The value of the double integral ∫𝟎 ∫𝒙𝒙 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚 = _____
𝟏+𝒚𝟐
101. f(x,y) is a continuous function defined over (x,y) ∈ [0,1]x[0,1]. Given the
two constrains, x>y2 and y>x2, the volume under f(x,y) is
𝑦=1 𝑥= 𝑦
(a) ∫𝑦=0 ∫𝑥=𝑦√2 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦

38
𝑦=1 𝑥=1
(b) ∫𝑦=𝑥 2 ∫𝑥=𝑦2 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
𝑦=1 𝑥=1
(c) ∫𝑦=0 ∫𝑥=0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
𝑦=√𝑥 𝑥= 𝑦
(d) ∫𝑦=0 ∫𝑥=0√ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
∞ ∞ 𝒆−𝒚
102. The value of ∫𝟎 ∫𝒙 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒙 is
𝒚
(a) 1/2 (b) -1/2 (c) 1 (d) -1
103. By changing the order of the integration, the double integral

𝟒𝒂 𝟐√𝒂𝒙 𝒒 𝒔
∫𝟎 ∫𝒙𝟐 𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒙 can be expressed as ∫𝒑 ∫𝒓 𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) 𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚 then q x r =
𝟒𝒂
(a) y (b) y2 (c) 0 (d) √𝑦
104. The volume of the solid obtained by revolving the region bounded by the
curve y = x3, the y-axis and the line y=1 about y-axis is
2𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋 4𝜋
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 5 5 3
105. By a change of variables x(u,v) = uv, y(u,v) = v/u in a double integral, the
𝒖
integral f(x,y) changes to f(uv, ). Then ∅(u,v) is ___
𝒗
2𝑣
(a) (b) 2uv (c) v2 (d) 1
𝑢
𝒚
𝟐 𝟖 ( )+𝟏 𝟐𝒙−𝒚
106. To evaluate the double integral ∫𝟎 (∫𝒚/𝟐 ( )𝒅𝒙)𝒅𝒚, we make the
𝟐
𝟐𝒙−𝒚 𝒚
substitution u = ( ) and v = . The integral will reduce to
𝟐 𝟐
4 2 4 1
(a) ∫0 (∫0 2𝑢𝑑𝑢)𝑑𝑣 (b) ∫0 (∫0 2𝑢𝑑𝑢)𝑑𝑣
4 1 4 21
(c) ∫0 (∫0 𝑢𝑑𝑢)𝑑𝑣 (d) ∫0 (∫0 2𝑢𝑑𝑢)𝑑𝑣
107. Over the region R = {(x,y)/ 1≤x≤3, 1≤y≤2} we have 2≤x2+y2≤13. The
lower bound and upper bound for the ∫ ∫𝑹 (𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 ) 𝒅𝑨 = ______
(a) (2,5) (b) [2,13] (c) [4,26] (d) [1,13]
108. ∫ ∫𝑹 𝒆𝒚 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙𝒅𝑨 over the region R = {(x,y)/ 0≤x≤ 𝝅/2, 0≤y≤1}
(a) e (b) e-1 (c) e+1 (d) 2e

39
109. The value of ∫ ∫ 𝒙𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙𝒚 𝒅𝑨 over the region R = {(x,y)/ 0≤x≤ 𝝅,

1≤y≤2}
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 4
110. Find the volume under the plane z = 8x + 6y over the region R = {(x,y):
0≤x≤ 𝟏, 0≤y≤2x2}is ___
16 32
(a) (b) (c) 16 (d) 32
5 5
111. The volume of the solid bounded by the three coordinate planes and
2x+y+4z = 4 is _____
2 16 8 4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 3 3
112. The area outside the circle r = 2 and inside the circle r = 4 sin𝜽 is ____
4𝜋 𝜋 4𝜋
(a) (b) 2√3 (c) (d) + 2√3
3 3 3
113. The volume under z = √𝟒 − 𝒓𝟐 above the quarter circle bounded by the
two axis and the circle x2+y2=4 in the first quadrant is ____
𝜋 4𝜋 2𝜋 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 3 3
114. The temperature at a point is given by T = xyz. The average temperature

in the cube with opposite corners at (0,0,0) and (2,2,2) is ____
(a) 8 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 1

𝟏
115. The temperature at a point is given by T = . The average
𝟏+𝒙𝟐 +𝒚𝟐 +𝒛𝟐
temperature in the unit sphere centered at the origin is
3𝜋 3𝜋 4𝜋
(a) 3 - (b) (c) (d) 3
4 4 3
𝒙𝟐
∞ ∞ −
116. The value of ∫𝟎 ∫𝒚 𝒙𝒆 𝒚 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚 = _____
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) 1 (d)
4 3 2
𝒂𝒆𝒙 +𝒃𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙+𝒄𝒆−𝒙
117. 𝐥𝐢𝐦 = 4. Then
𝒙→𝟎 𝒆𝟐𝒙 −𝟐𝒆𝒙 +𝟏
(a) a = 2 (b) b = -4 (c) c = 2 (d) a + b + c = -8
118. Rolle’s theorem is not applicable for

1
(a) f(x) = |x| in [-1, 1] (b) f(x) = cos in [-1, 1]
𝑥

40
2
(c) f(x) = tan x in [0,𝜋] (d) f(x) = x2 + (2 − x)3 in [0,3]
𝐱𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐱
𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐱 ≠ 𝟎
119. f(x) = { 𝐥𝐨𝐠 (𝟏+𝐱𝟐 )
𝟎 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐱 = 𝟎, 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧
(a) f(x) is continuous at x = 0
(b) f(x) is continuous but not differentiable at x = 0
(c) f(x) is differentiable at x = 0
(d) f(x) is not continuous at x = 0
𝒙𝟐 𝒕𝟐 −𝟓𝒕+𝟒
120. The point of extremum ∫𝟎 𝒅𝒕 is______
𝟐+𝒆𝒕
(a) x = -2 (b) x = 0 (c) x = 1 (d) x = 4
121. Let f(x) = 8x3-6x2-2x+1, then
(a) f(x) = 0 has no root in (0,1)
(b) f(x) = 0 has atleast one root ∈ (0,1)
(c) f’(c) vanishes for some c ∈ (0,1)
(d) f(x) has four roots in (0,1)
122. Let f(x) = x4- 4x3 + 6x2- 4x+1. Then,
(a) f increases on [1,∞) (b) f decreases on [1,∞)
(c) f has a minimum at x = 1 (d) f has neither maximum nor minimum
123. For the function f(x) = x4(12logex - 7),
(a) The point (1, -7) is the point of inflexion

1
(b) x = 𝑒 3 is the point of minima
(c) The graph is concave downwards in (0,1)
(d) The graph is concave upwards in (1, ∞)

𝝅 𝒙𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝒙𝒔𝒊𝒏((𝝅/𝟐)𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙)
124. The value of ∫𝟎 𝒅𝒙 is
𝟐𝒙−𝝅
(a) 4 / 𝜋 2
(b) 8 / 𝜋 2
1
(c) 2∫0 𝑡 sin ((𝜋/2)𝑡)𝑑𝑡

41
(d) 2 / 𝜋 2
𝜶 𝒅𝒙 𝑨
125. If ∫𝟎 = + 𝑩 (𝒂 ≠ 𝟎). Then possible values of A and B are
𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜶𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜶
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) A = , B = 0 (b) A = , B =
2 4 4𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(c) A = , B = (d) A = 𝜋 , B =
6 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼
𝝅/𝟒 𝒅𝒙
126. The values of the integral I = ∫𝟎 is
𝒂𝟐 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐 𝒙+𝒃𝟐 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝒙
1 𝑏 1 𝑏
(a) tan-1 (𝑎 > 0, 𝑏 > 0) (b) tan-1 (𝑎 < 0, 𝑏 < 0)
𝑎𝑏 𝑎 𝑎𝑏 𝑎
𝜋 1 𝑎 1
(c) (𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = 1) (d) tan-1 +
4 𝑎𝑏 𝑏 𝑎𝑏
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝟐𝒙
127. Let L = 𝐥𝐢𝐦𝝅 𝝅 𝟐
. Then L is equal to
𝒙→ 𝟐 (𝒙− 𝟐 )
(A) -4 (B) 0 (C) 2 (D) 4
𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙
𝒊𝒇 𝒙 ≠ 𝟎
128. Let f(x) { 𝒙 . Then
𝟏 𝒊𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟎
(A) f is not continuous at x=0
(B) f is continuous at x=0 but not differentiable at x=0
(C) f is differentiable at x=0 and f’(0)=0
(D) f is differentiable at x=0 and f’(0) = 1
𝟓𝝅
𝟐
129. The integral ∫ 𝟐𝟓𝝅 𝒇(𝒙)𝒅𝒙, where f(x) = 𝒆𝝅𝒙 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑 𝒙 + 𝟒𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙, equals
−𝟐
5𝜋 5𝜋
(A) 8 (B) (C)- (D) 4
2 2
𝟏 𝒅𝒕
130. The value of integral ∫𝟎 is
√(−𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒆 𝒕)
(A) −√𝜋 (B) √𝜋 (C) −√𝜋/2 (D) √𝜋/2
𝒙𝟐
𝟏 𝒙 𝒙 −
131. The integral ∫𝟎 ∫𝒙𝟐(𝒚)𝒆 𝒚 dy dx equals
(A) (e-2)/e (B) (e-1)/2e (C) (e-1)/2 (D) (e-2)/2e
132. The radius r and height h of aright circular cylinder of fixed volume v
and least surface area re connected by the relation
(A) ℎ = 2𝑟 (B) ℎ = 𝑟/2 (C) ℎ = 𝑟/4 (D) h = r
𝒏𝟐 −𝒏+𝟏
133. The value of ∑∞
𝒏=𝟏 Is ----------------
𝒏!
(A) e-1 (B) 2e -1 (C) 3e -1 (D) e

42
𝟐 −(𝒙+𝒚)𝟐
134. The value of ∫ ∫𝑹𝟐 𝒆−(𝒙+𝟐𝒚) dx dy is------------
𝜋 𝜋
(A) (B) (C) 𝜋 (D) 2 𝜋
4 2
𝟐 −(𝟒𝒙+𝒚)𝟐
135. The value of ∫ ∫𝑹𝟐 𝒆−(𝟑𝒙+𝟐𝒚) dx dy
(A) 𝜋/4 (B) 𝜋/3 (C) 𝜋/2 (D) 𝜋/5
𝟏 𝟏
136. The value of ∏∞𝒏=𝟐(𝟏 + + + ⋯ … ) is -------------
𝒏𝟐 𝒏𝟒
(A) 2 (B) e (C) e -1 (D) 1
𝒌𝟐
137. The value of ∑∞𝒌=𝟏 𝒌! Is---------------
(A) e (B) 2e (C) e-1 (D) 2e-1
𝒂 𝟐
138. Differentiate with respect to t. f(t) = ∫−𝒕𝟐 𝒆−𝒙 𝒅𝒙
4 4 4 4
(A) 2t𝑒 −𝑡 (B) 2t𝑒 𝑡 (C) -2t𝑒 𝑡 (D) -2t𝑒 −𝑡
𝒆𝒙 −𝒆−𝒙 −𝟐𝒙
139. 𝐥𝐢𝐦( ) is ________.
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙
𝟐𝒙+𝟏
𝒙𝟐 +𝟐𝒙−𝟏 𝟐𝒙−𝟏
140. The value of 𝐥𝐢𝐦 ( )
𝒙→∞ 𝟐𝒙𝟐 −𝟑𝒙−𝟐
(a) 1/2 (b) 3/2 (c) 1 (d) 0
141. The value of a, for which the function below is continuous at x=1 is
𝟐𝒙 + 𝒂𝒙𝟐 , 𝒙 ≤ 𝟏
f(x) = {
𝟒𝒙 + 𝟑, 𝒙>𝟏
(a) -5 (b) 0 (c) 5 (d)10

𝟏
142. The value of 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (√𝟏 + 𝒙 − √𝟏 − 𝒙 ) is
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
𝟏−𝒙−𝟏/𝟑
143. The value of the 𝐥𝐢𝐦[ ] is
𝒙→𝟏 𝟏−𝒙−𝟐/𝟑
(a) ∞ (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 1/2

𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝒙+𝒂𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙
144. If 𝐥𝐢𝐦 = b where b is finite value then find a and b
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙𝟑
(a) a = -2, b=-1 (b) a=2, b=-1 (c) a=0, b=3 (a) a=-2, b=1

43
145. If f(x) = (x +1)cot x is continuous at x = 0 then for f(0) = _____
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) e (d) none of these
146.
𝟎 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒙 = 𝟎
𝟏 𝟏
− 𝒙 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝟎 < 𝒙 <
𝟐 𝟐
𝟏 𝟏
Let f(x) = 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒙 = then which of the following is true?
𝟐 𝟐
𝟑 𝟏
− 𝒙 𝒇𝒐𝒓 < 𝒙 < 𝟏
𝟐 𝟐
{ 𝟏 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒙 ≥ 𝟏
(a) f(x) is right continuous at x = 0
(b) f(x) is discontinuous at x = ½
(c) f(x) is continuous at x = 1
(d) All are true
147. If f(x) = 3 + x when x ≥ 0 and if f(x) = 3 – x when x < 0 then f(x) at x=0 is
(a) continuous but not differentiable (b) continuous and differentiable
(c) neither continuous nor differentiable (d) differentiable but not continuous
148. The function f(x) = |x+1| on the interval [-2,0] is
(a) continuous but not differentiable
(b) continuous on the interval but not differentiable
(c)neither continuous nor differentiable
(d) differentiable but not continuous
𝒂𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏, 𝒙 ≤ 𝟏
149. If f(x) = { is differentiable at x=1 then
𝒙𝟐 + 𝒂𝒙 + 𝒃, 𝒙 > 𝟏
(a) a=1, b=1 (b) a=1, b=0 (c) a=2, b=0 (d) a=2, b=1
𝒙−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙
150. 𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙𝟑
(a) 1/6 (b) 1/2 (c) 1/3 (d) 0

𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙
151. 𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟎 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑 𝒙
(a) 1/6 (b) 1/2 (c) 1/3 (d) 1

44
𝒂𝒙 − 𝒃𝒙
152. 𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟎 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙
(a) ln(ab) (b) ln(b/a) (c) ln(a/b) (d) 0
𝒙 . 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙
153. 𝐥𝐢𝐦 is
𝒙→𝟎 (𝒆𝒙 −𝟏)𝟐
(a)1 (b) 0 (c) 1/2 (d) 1/4
𝒆𝟐𝒙 − (𝟏+𝒙)𝟐
154. 𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙 𝒍𝒏(𝟏+𝒙)
(a) 1 (b) 1/2 (c) 2 (d) 0

𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟑𝒙
155. 𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝒙
(a) 9/4 (b) 4/9 (c) 3/2 (d) 1

𝟒𝒙 −𝟑𝒙
156. 𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟎 𝟑𝒙 −𝟐𝒙
4 3
(a) ln(4/3) (b) ln (3/2) (c) log 3 (d) log 4
2 3 3 2
157. 𝐥𝐢𝐦𝝅 (𝟏 − 𝟓 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽)𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽

𝜽→ 𝟐
(a) 𝑒 5 (b) 𝑒 −5 (c) 𝑒 −1 (d) e
𝟐𝒏+𝟏 + 𝟑𝒏+𝟏
158. 𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒏→∞ 𝟐𝒏 + 𝟑𝒏
(a)1 (b)3 (c) 2 (d) 0

𝐥𝐧 (𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙)
159. 𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟎 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝒙
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) -1 (d) -1/2
160. 𝐥𝐢𝐦(𝟏 + 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙)𝒄𝒐𝒕𝒙

𝒙→𝟎
(a) 1 (b) e (c) 0 (d) 1/e
161. 𝐥𝐢𝐦𝝅 (𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙)𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐𝒙

𝒙→ 𝟒
(a) 1 (b) −1 (c) e (d) 1/𝑒

−𝒙
162. 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (𝟏 + 𝒙𝟐 ) 𝒆
𝒙→∞
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) e (d) 1/e

45
𝟏 𝟏
163. 𝐥𝐢𝐦 -
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙𝟐 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝒙
(a) 1/3 (b) -1/3 (c) 1/12 (d) 1/6
164. 𝐥𝐢𝐦𝝅 (𝟏 − 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙) 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐𝒙

𝒙→
𝟒
(a) √2 (b) 1/2 (c) 1 (d) -2

46
Key For Calculus

1-B 2-A 3-A 4-A 5-B 6-D 7-B 8-C 9-B 10-C 11-B 12-A 13-A
14-D 15-B 16-C 17-C 18-C 19-C 20-D 21- 22-B 23-A 24-B 25-A 26-B
D
27-B 28-C 29-C 30-B 31- 32- 33-A 34- 35-D 36-B 37-C 38-A 39-B
A A A
40-A 41- 42-C 43-C 44-B 45-B 46-B 47- 48-C 49-B 50-A 51-B 52-C
A C
53-A 54-B 55-C 56-C 57- 58- 59-D 60- 61-A 62-C 63-C 64-D 65-B
D A B
66-A 67-C 68-B 69-B 70- 71- 72-B 73- 74-A 75-D 76-41 77-A 78-B
A A B
79-A 80-B 81- 82-C 83- 84-C 85-C 86- 87-B 88-B 89- 10 90-A 91-C
A A A
92-D 93- 94-B 95-B 96- 97- 98- 99- 100- 101- 102-C 103-B 104-B
A D D 0.75 A 0.215 A
105-A 106- 107- 108- 109- 110- 111-D 112- 113-B 114-D 115-A 116-D 117-
B C B A B D A,B,C
118- 119- 120- 121- 122- 123- 124- 125- 126- 127-D 128-D 129-A 130-B
A,B,C, A,C A,B, B,C A,C A,B, B,C A,B A,B,C
D C C,D
131-D 132- 133- 134- 135- 136- 137-B 138- 139-2 140-A 141-C 142-B 143-D
A B C D A A
144-A 145- 146- 147- 148- 149- 150-A 151- 152-C 153-A 154-A 155-A 156-C
C B A B C B
157-B 158- 159- 160- 161- 162- 163-B 164-

B B B D A C

47

48
x2 y 2
1. For Scalar field u = + , the magnitude of the gradient at the point (1, 3) is--
2 3
(A) 13 / 9 (B) 9 / 2 (C) 5 (D) 9/2
2. If the vector field F=(𝜶𝒙𝒚 + 𝜷𝒛𝟑 )𝒊 + (𝟑𝒙𝟐 − 𝜸𝒛)𝒋 + (𝟑𝜶𝒛𝟐 − 𝒚)𝒌 is irrotational,
the value of  ,  and  is
(A)  =  =  = 1 (B)  =  = 1,  = 0
(C)  = 6,  =  = 1 (D)  =  =  = 0
3.  (ln r ) =______
2
1 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
r r2 r3
4. The divergence of vector A= yzi + 4 xyj + yk at point P(1, -2, 3) is

(A) 2 (B) -2 (C) 0 (D) 4
5. The value of C for which there exists a twice differentiable vector field F with
curl F = 2 xi − 7 y j + czk is _______
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 5 (d) 7
F = 2 xyze x i + ze x j + ye x k be the gradient of a scalar function. The

2 2 2
6. Let
value of 
C
F  d r along the oriented path L from (0, 0, 0) to (1, 0, 2) and then to
(1, 1, 2) is ______
2
(a) 0 (b) 2e (c) e (d) e
7. Let F = ayi + z j + xk and C is the positive oriented closed curve given by

x 2 + y 2 = 1 , z = 0 . If  F  d r =  then the value of a is _________
C
1
(a) −1 (b) 0 (c) (d) 1
2
8. The unit normal vector to a level surface x2y+2xz=4 at (2, -2, 3) is ________
1 2 2 1 2 2
(A) − i + j + k (B) − i − j − k
3 3 3 3 3 3
1 2 16 2i + 4 j + 4k
(C) i + j + k (D)
3 3 3 3
9. The directional derivative of the function  =(x2-y2+2z2) at the point P(1, 2, 3) in

the direction of the line PQ where Q is (5, 0, 4) is ______

49
14 28 7 4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
21 21 3 21
10. The vector field F = xi − y j is________

(A) Divergence field and irrotational (B) Irrotational but not divergence field
(C) Divergence but not irrotational (D) Neither divergence field nor irrotational
11. The temperature in the auditorium is given by T=x2+y2-2z2. A mosquito located

at (2, 2, 1) in the auditorium desires to fly in such a direction that it will get
warm as soon as possible . The direction, in that it must fly is
(A) 8i+8j+4k (B) 2i+2j-k (C) 4i+4j-4k (D) –(2i+2j-k)
12. If r=xi+yj+zk is the position vector of point P(x, y, z) and r= r then  .rn r is
equal to
(A) nrn (B) (n+3)rn (C) (n+2)rn (D) 0
𝒙
13. The directional derivative of ∅ = at the point (0,2) along a line making an
𝒙𝟐 +𝒚𝟐
angle 30 degree with the positive direction of x - axis is ___.
√3 √3 √3 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
8 4 2 8
14. Let f(x,y) = kxy – x3y - xy3 where k is real constant. If the directional derivatives
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏𝟓
of f at point (1,2) in the direction of a unit vector - 𝒊̅ - 𝒋̅ is then the value of
√𝟐 𝟐 √𝟐
k is ____
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 1 (d) -2
15. If a vector field is given by F = sin y𝒊̂ + x (1+cos y) 𝒋̂, then evaluate the line
integral over a circular path given by x2 + y2 = a2, z=0.
𝜋
(a) 𝑎 (b)2𝜋 (c) 2𝜋 2 𝑎2 (d) 𝜋𝑎2
2
16. Evaluate ∫𝒄 [(𝒚 − 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙)𝒅𝒙 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙𝒅𝒚], where c is the plane triangle enclosed by
𝟐
the lines y=0, x= 𝝅/𝟐 and y = x.
𝝅
𝜋 2 𝜋 2 2
(a) − − (b) 𝜋 2 /2 (c) + (d) 𝜋 2 − 4𝜋
4 𝜋 2 𝜋 3
17. Evaluate ∫𝒄 [(𝒙 + 𝒚)𝒅𝒙 + (𝟐𝒙 − 𝒛)𝒅𝒚 + (𝒚 + 𝒛)𝒅𝒛], where c is the boundary of
the triangle with vertices (2,0,0), (0,3,0) and (0,0,6) and area of the triangle
formed is 3√𝟏𝟒.

50
(a) 21√14 (b) 21 (c) √14 (d) 7/√14
⃗ = 4𝒊̂-
18. Find a vector of magnitude 9, which is perpendicular to both the vectors 𝒂
̂ and ⃗𝒃 = -2𝒊̂+𝒋̂-2𝒌
𝒋̂+3𝒌 ̂.
1
(a) (𝑖̂+𝑗̂+𝑘̂) (b) 3 (𝑖̂-𝑗̂+𝑘̂)
3
(c) 3𝑖̂ − 6𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂) (d)( -3𝑖̂+6𝑗̂+6𝑘̂)
̂, then what is the value of div(∅𝑭)?

19. If ∅ = x2yz3 and F = xz𝒊̂ – y2𝒋̂ + 2x2y𝒌
(a) 3x2yz4 – 3x2y2z3 + 6x4y2z2 (b) x2yz4 + x2y2z3 + 2x4y2z2
(c) xyz3 + xy2z3 + 4x3yz (d) -3x2yz + 3x2y2z2 + 6 x4y2z2
20. Let C be the circle x2+y2=1 taken in the anti-clockwise sense. Then, the value of
the integral ∮𝑪 [(𝟐𝒙𝒚𝟑 + 𝒚)𝒅𝒙 + (𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐 + 𝟐𝒙)𝒅𝒚 ] equals.
𝜋
(a) 1 (b) (c) 𝜋 (d) 0
2
21. The value of integral ∮𝑪 (𝒙 + 𝒚)𝒅𝒙 + 𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒚 , where C is the triangle with vertices
(0,0), (2,0) and (2,4) in the anticlockwise direction is
(a)5/3 (b) 10/3 (c) 20/3 (d) 40/3
̂ along the outward normal, across the surface of the

⃗ = y𝒊̂-x𝒋̂+z2𝒌
22. The flux of 𝑭
solid {(x,y,z)𝝐 R3| 0≤x≤ 𝟏, 0≤y≤1, 0≤z≤ √𝟐 − 𝒙𝟐 − 𝒚𝟐 } is equal to
(a) 2/3 (b) 5/3 (c) 8/3 (d) 4/3
̂ along the boundary of the triangle

23. The line integral of the field ⃗𝑭 = zx𝒊̂+xy𝒋̂+yz𝒌
with vertices (1,0,0), (0,1,0) and (0,0,1) oriented anticlockwise, when viewed from
the point (2,2,2) is
−1 1
(a) (b) -2 (c) (d) 2
2 2
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
24. Let ⃗𝑭 = 2xyz𝒆𝒙 𝒊̂+z𝒆𝒙 𝒋̂+y𝒆𝒙 𝒌̂ be the gradient of a scalar function. The value of
∫ ⃗𝑭. 𝒅𝒓
𝑳
⃗ along the oriented path L from (0,0,0) to (1,0,2) and then to (1,1,2) is
(a) 0 (b) 2e (c) e (d) e2
25. The unit normal vector to the surface z = xy at P(2, -1, -1) is ____
̅
𝑖̅−2𝑗̅+𝑘
(a) (b) 𝑖̅ − 2𝑗̅ + 𝑘̅
√6
̅
−𝑖̅+2𝑗̅+𝑘
(c) −𝑖̅ + 2𝑗̅ + 𝑘̅ (d)
√6

51
̅ is
26. The directional derivative of f(x,y,z) = z2 ecosxy at (0, 𝝅/𝟐, 𝟏) along 𝟐𝒊̅ − 𝒋̅ + 𝟐𝒌
_____
𝑒 3𝑒 4𝑒 𝑒
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 4 3 4
27. The maximum value of directional derivative of u = xyz2 at the point (1,0,3) is
____
28. The directional derivative of f : x2yz3 along x = e-t, y = 1+ 2sint , z = t – cost at t =

0 is _____
29. The angle between the surfaces x2+y2+z2 = 9 and z = x2 + y2- 3 at the point (2, -1,
2) is ______
1 8
(a) cos-1( ) (b) cos-1( )
√21 3√21
4 7
(c) cos-1( ) (d) cos-1( )
√21 3√21
30. The value of ∫𝑪 𝑭 ̅̅̅̅ where 𝑭

̅ . 𝒅𝒓 ̅ = x2𝒊̅ + y2𝒋̅ and the curve C is the arc of the
parabola y = x2 in xy plane from (0,0) to (1,1)
(a) 1/3 (b) 2/3 (c) 1/2 (d) 1
̅ . ̅̅̅̅
31. The value of ∫𝑪 𝑭 ̅ and C is 𝒓̅ = 𝒕𝒊̅ + t2𝒋̅+t3𝒌
̅ = xy𝒊̅ + yz𝒋̅+𝒛𝒙𝒌
𝒅𝒓 where 𝑭 ̅ and t
varying from -1 to 1.
10 2 7 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
7 3 12 12
̅ = 3xy𝒊̅ -
32. The total work done of a moving particle in the force field given by 𝑭
̅ along the curve x=t +1, y = 2t , z = t from t=1 to t=2.
5z𝒋̅+10𝒙𝒌 2 2 3
33. The value of ∫𝑪 𝑭 ̅̅̅̅ where 𝑭

̅ . 𝒅𝒓 ̅ and c is the portion of the curve
̅ = yz𝒊̅ + zx𝒋̅+𝒙𝒚𝒌
r=acost𝒊̅+ b sint 𝒋̅ +ct𝒌 ̅ from t=0 to t=𝝅/2.
(a) 0 (b) 𝜋/2 (c) abc (d) 1
̅ then ∫ 𝑭
̅ = (3x2+6y)𝒊̅ – 14yz𝒋̅+𝟐𝟎𝒙𝒛𝟐 𝒌
34. If 𝑭 ̅̅̅̅ where C is the straight line
̅ . 𝒅𝒓
𝑪
joining (0,0,0) to (1,1,1) is ____
10 13 7 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 3 3
̅ . ̅̅̅̅
35. The value of the line integral ∫ 𝑭 ̅ and C is the
̅ = 3x2𝒊̅ + (2xz-y)𝒋̅+z𝒌
𝒅𝒓 where 𝑭
straight line from (0,1, -1) to (1,2,0) is

52
(a) -1 (b) 3 (c) 0 (d) None
36. The work done in moving a particle in the force field 𝒇̅ = (𝒙𝟐 − 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒙)𝒊̅ −
(2xy+y)𝒋̅ along the parabola y2=x from (0,0) to (1,1) is
(a) 24 (b) 18 (c)3/2 (d) -2/3
37. Evaluate ∫𝑪 𝒇̅. ̅̅̅̅

𝒅𝒓 where 𝒇̅ = yz𝒊̅ +xz𝒋̅+𝒙𝒚𝒌
̅ from (0,0,0) to (2,1,3).
(a) 6 (b) -6 (c) 0 (d) 8
38. The value of the line integral ∫𝑪 (𝒚𝟐 𝒅𝒙 + 𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒚) where C is the boundary of the
square bounded by x=0, x=a, y=0, y=a is
(a) 0 (b) 2(x+y) (c) 4 (d) 4/3
39. The value of ∫𝑪 𝑨 ̅̅̅̅ where 𝑨

̅ . 𝒅𝒓 ̅ = (2y-y2) 𝒊̅+(2x+y) 𝒋̅ and C is the closed curve of
the region bounded by y = x2 and x = y2, is
1 3 1 4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 10 6 5
40. Find the value of ∫ (𝒙𝒅𝒚 − 𝒚𝒅𝒙) around the circle x2+y2 = 1
(a) 𝜋 (b) 2𝜋 (c) 0 (d) - 𝜋
41. Evaluate ∫𝑺 𝒇̅. 𝒏̅ 𝒅𝒔 or ∬𝑺 𝒇̅. 𝒏

̅ 𝒅𝒔 over the surface of cylinder x2+y2=9 included
in the first octant between z=0 and z=5 where 𝒇̅ = 𝒛𝒊̅ +x𝒋̅-yz𝒌̅.
(a) 40 (b) 60 (c) 80 (d) 100
42. Evaluate ∫𝑺 𝒇̅. 𝒏

̅ 𝒅𝒔 where S is the surface of tetrahedron bounded by x=0, y=0,
z=0 and the plane x+y+z=1 and 𝒇̅ = 𝒙𝒚𝒊̅ +z2𝒋̅+2yz𝒌 ̅.
3 1 8 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
8 8 2 5
43. If 𝒇̅ = 𝒂𝒙𝒊̅ + 𝒃𝒚𝒋̅+cz𝒌

̅ where a,b,c are constants and ‘s’ is the surface of a unit
sphere then ∬ 𝒇̅. 𝒅𝒔 =
𝑺
(a) (4/3)𝜋(a+b+c) (b) 0
(c) (4/3)𝜋(a+b+c)2 (d) None
̅}. 𝒏
44. Evaluate ∫𝑺 {(𝒙𝟑 − 𝒚𝒛) 𝒊̅ - 2x2y𝒋̅+2𝒌 ̅ ds where S denotes the surface of the
rectangular parallelopiped 0≤x≤a, 0≤y≤b, 0≤z≤c is

53
𝑎3 𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏3 𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 3 3
45. Evaluate ∮𝑪 (𝒆𝒙 𝒅𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚𝒅𝒚 − 𝒅𝒛) where ‘C’ is the curve x2+y2=4 and z=2.
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
46. Evaluate ∮𝑪 𝒇̅. ̅̅̅̅

𝒅𝒓 where 𝒇̅ = (𝟐𝒙 − 𝒚)𝒊̅ − y𝒛𝟐 𝒋̅-𝒚𝟐 𝒛𝒌
̅ and ‘C’ is the boundary of
the upper half of surface of the sphere x2+y2+z2=1 above the xy-plane.
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) none
47. If ⃗𝑭(𝒙, 𝒚) = (𝟑𝒙 − 𝟖𝒚)𝒊̂ + (𝟒𝒚 − 𝟔𝒙𝒚)𝒋̂ for (x,y) 𝝐 R2, then ∮𝑪 ⃗𝑭. ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝒅𝒓, where C is
boundary of the triangular region bounded by the lines x = 0, y = 0 and x + y = 1
oriented in the anti – clockwise direction is
⃗ = (x2 - xy3) 𝒊 + (y2 - 2xy) 𝒋 then ∫ 𝑭

48. If 𝑭 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ where C is the square with vertices
⃗ . 𝒅𝒓
𝑪
(0,0), (2,0), (2,2), (0,2)
𝒙𝒅𝒚−𝒚𝒅𝒙
49. The value of ∫𝑪 around the circle x2 + y2 = a2 in the positive direction is
𝒙𝟐 +𝟒𝒚𝟐
____
50. Evaluate the integral ∫𝑺 √𝟏 − 𝒙𝟐 − 𝒚𝟐 𝒅𝑺 where S is the hemisphere z =

√𝟏 − 𝒙𝟐 − 𝒚𝟐
51. S be the surface of sphere x2 + y2 + z2 = 9. The integral ∬𝑺 [(𝒙 + 𝒛)𝒅𝒚𝒅𝒛 +

(𝒚 + 𝒛)𝒅𝒛𝒅𝒙 + (𝒙 + 𝒚)𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚] is equals to
52. Let S be the closed surface forming the boundary of the region V bounded by x2
⃗ is defined over V with 𝛁. 𝑭
+ y2 = 3, z = 0, z = 6. A vector field 𝑭 ⃗ = 𝟐𝒚 + 𝒛 + 𝟏.
𝟏
⃗ .𝒏
Then the value of ∬𝑺 𝑭 ̂ 𝒅𝒔, where 𝒏
̂ is the unit outward drawn normal to the
𝝅
surface S, is _____.
𝑩 𝒙 𝒚
⃗ . 𝒅𝒍 where 𝑭
53. The line integral ∫𝑨 𝑭 ⃗ = 𝒊̂ + 𝒋̂, along the semicircular
√𝒙𝟐 +𝒚𝟐 √𝒙𝟐 +𝒚𝟐
path as shown in the figure below is ____.

54
̂ for (x, y, z) 𝝐 R3, then

⃗ (𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = (𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚𝒛)𝒊̂ + (𝟑𝒙𝒛 + 𝟐𝒚)𝒋̂ + (𝟑𝒙𝒚 + 𝟐𝒛)𝒌
54. If 𝑭
which among the following is (are) True?
⃗
(a) ∇ x⃗⃗⃗𝐹 = 0
(b) ∮𝐶 𝐹 . ⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑑𝑟 = 0 along any simple closed curve C
(c) There exists a scalar function ∅: R3→ R such that ∇. 𝐹 = ∅𝑥𝑦 + ∅𝑦𝑦 + ∅𝑧𝑧
(d) ∇ . ⃗⃗⃗𝐹 = 0
55. If C is a smooth curve in R3 from (-1, 0, 1) to (1, 1, -1), then the value of
∫𝑪 (𝟐𝒙𝒚 + 𝒛𝟐 )𝒅𝒙 + (𝒙𝟐 + 𝒛)𝒅𝒚 + (𝒚 + 𝟐𝒙𝒛)𝒅𝒛 is ____.
̂ around the curve C, where

56. The circulation of the field ⃗⃗⃗𝑭 = -x2𝒚 𝒊̂+xy2𝒋̂+(y3- x3) 𝒌
C is the intersection of the sphere x2+y2+z2 = 25 and the plane z = 3 with the
orientation of the curve C is counterclockwise when viewed from above is ____.
57. Let S = {(x,y,z) 𝝐 R3/x2+y2+z2 =1, z>0} and c = {(x,y) 𝝐R2 | x2+y2 =1}. Let T be the
unit tangent vector to C in the xy – plane pointing left as we move clockwise
along C . Let ∅(x,y,z) = x2 + y3 + z4. Evaluate ∫𝒄 𝛁∅. 𝑻. 𝒅𝑺
(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 0 (D) 1
58. 4. Let a>0 and let S = {(x,y,z) 𝝐 R3|x2+y2+z2=a2}. Evaluate ∬𝑺 (𝒙𝟒 + 𝒚𝟒 + 𝒛𝟒 )𝒅𝑺
(A) 2𝜋𝑎6 /5 (B) 12𝜋𝑎4 /5
8
(C) 12𝜋𝑎 /5 (D) 12𝜋𝑎6 /5

55
Key For Vector Calculus

1-C 2-C 3-B 4-D 5-C 6-B 7-A 8-A 9-B 10-A
11-C 12-B 13-A 14-B 15-D 16-A 17-B 18-D 19-A 20-C
21-C 22-D 3-C 24-B 25-A 26-C 27-9 28- 29-B 30-B
1.224
31-A 32-303 33-A 34-B 35-D 36-D 37-A 38-A 39-B 40-B
41-B 42-B 43-A 44-A 45-A 46-D 47-3 48-8 49- 50-
3.14 3.14
51-226 52-72 53-0 54- 55-2 56- 57-C 58-B

A,B,C 401.9

56

57
1. Consider the differential equations:
𝒅𝟐 𝒚 𝟐 𝒅𝒚
1) x2 ( ) + y2√𝟏 + ( )𝟐 = 0.
𝒅𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙
𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒚 𝟑
2) − 𝟔𝒙 = (𝐚𝐲 + 𝐛𝐱 )𝟐 , b ≠ 0.
𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒙
The sum of the degree of 1st and 2nd differential equation is
(a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 9
2. Which of the following is not a linear equation?

𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦 3 𝑑3𝑦 𝑑2𝑦
(a) 2 −x + y = sec x (b) 𝑒 𝑥 3 −𝑥 −𝑦=0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑3𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(c) 7 − 12𝑥 3 − 2𝑦 = cos x (d) = sin (x + y)
𝑑𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
3. The differential equation of the family of circles of radius ‘r’ whose center lie on
the X – axis, is
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(a) 𝑦 2 {( )2 + 1} = r2 (b) 𝑦 2 {( )2 − 1} = r2
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(c) 𝑦 2 {( )2 + 𝑦} = r2 (d) 𝑦 2 ( )2 + 1 = r2
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
4. The differential equation of all parabolas each of which has a latus rectum 4a
and whose axes are parallel to the X – axis is
(a) y’3+ 2ay’’= 0 (b) y’3- 2ay’’= 0 (c) y’’2+ 2ay’= 0 (d) y’’2- 2ay’= 0
𝟏
𝒅𝒚
5. For initial value problem = 𝒚𝟑 with y (0) = 0, which of the following is correct
𝒅𝒙
in the neighborhood of 0?
(a) The solution of it exists and unique
(b) The solution of it exists but not unique
(c) It has no solution
(d) none of the above

𝒅𝒚
6. The differential equation x − y = x3 with y(0) = 2 has
𝒅𝒙
(a) unique solution (b) no solution
(c) infinite solution (d) none of these

𝒅𝒚
7. The solution of the differential equation + 𝟐𝒙𝒚 = 2xy2 is
𝒅𝒙

58
𝑐 1 1 𝑐𝑥
(a) y = 2 (b) y = (c) y = 2 (d) y = 2
1+𝑒 −𝑥 1−𝑐𝑒 𝑥 1+𝑐𝑒 𝑥 1+𝑒 𝑥
𝒅𝒚
8. If y(x) satisfies y = + 𝟐𝒚 = 𝟐 + 𝒆−𝒙 with y (0) = 0, then 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒚(𝒙) equals to
𝒅𝒙 𝒙→∞
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) -1

𝒅𝒚
9. If c be an arbitrary constant, the general solution of the equation (x+2y3) =y
𝒅𝒙
is
(a) x = cy – y2 (b) x = cy + y2 (c) x = cy + y3 (d) x = cy – y3

𝒅𝒚
10. The integrating factor of the differential equation x + 𝒚 = 𝒙𝟑 𝒚𝟔 is
𝒅𝒙
1
1 1
(a) 𝑥 5 (b) (c) (d) 𝑒 𝑥5
𝑥3 𝑥5
11. Which of the following is an integrating factor to the equation (y2-3xy)dx+(x2-

xy)dx = 0 with an arbitrary constant k?
𝑘 𝑘
(a) (b)
𝑥2𝑦 𝑥𝑦
𝑘 𝑘
(c) (d)
𝑥𝑦 2 𝑥 2 𝑦2
𝒅𝒚 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒚
12. Which of the following transformation reduce the differential equation −
𝒅𝒙 𝟏+𝒙
𝒅𝒗
= (1+x) ex sec y into the form + 𝑷(𝒙)𝒗 = Q(x)?
𝒅𝒙
(a) 𝑣 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 (b) 𝑣 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑦
(c) 𝑣 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦 (d) 𝑣 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑦

𝒅𝒚
13. Consider the differential equation = ay – by2, where a,b >0 and y(0) = y0. As x
𝒅𝒙
→ +∞, the solution y(x) tends to
𝑎 𝑏
(a) 0 (b) (c) (d) y0
𝑏 𝑎
14. The differential equation (1+x2y3+∝x2y2)dx + (2+x3y2+x3y)dy = 0 is exact if ∝

equals to
1 3
(a) (b) (c) 2 (d) 3
2 2
15. An integrating factors fot he differential equation (2xy+3x2y+6y3)dx + (

x2+6y2)dy = 0
(a) x3 (b) y3 (c) e3x (d) e3y

59
𝒅𝒚
16. If an integral curve of the differential equation (y-x) = 1 passes through (0,0)
𝒅𝒙
and (∝, 𝟏), then ∝ is equal to
(a) 2 - 𝑒 −1 (b) 1 - 𝑒 −1 (c) 𝑒 −1 (d) 1+e
𝒅𝒚 𝟐𝒙𝒚𝟐 +𝒚
17. An integrating factor of the differential equation = is
𝒅𝒙 𝒙−𝟐𝒚𝟑
1 1
(a) (b) (c) y (d) 𝑦 2
𝑦 𝑦2
18. Let y(x) be the solution of the differential equation (xy+y+e-x)dx+(x+e-x)dy = 0

satisfying y(0) =1, Then y(-1) is equals to
𝑒 2𝑒 𝑒
(a) (b) (c) (d) 0
𝑒−1 𝑒−1 1−𝑒
𝒅
19. The particular integral of the differential equation (D3- D) y = ex + e-x, D ≡ is
𝒅𝒙
1 1
(a) ( 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 ) (b) 𝑥(𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 )
2 2
1 1
(c) 𝑥 2 (𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 ) (d) 𝑥 2 (𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥 )
2 2
20. The solution of the differential equation (D4- 8D2+16) y = 0 is given by
(a) c1ex+c2e2x+c3ex+c4e-x (b) (c1+c2) ex+(c3+c4) e2x
(c) (c1+c2x) cos2x + (c3+c4x) sin 2x (d) (c1+c2x) cosh2x+(c3+c4x) sinh2x
𝒅𝟐 𝒚
21. The solution of the differential equation + 𝒚 = 𝟎 satisfying the condition y (0)
𝒅𝒙𝟐
= 1 and y (𝝅/𝟐) = 2 is
(a) cos x+ 2 sin x (b) cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥
(c) 2 cos x + 2 sin x (d) 2 cos x + sin x
𝒅𝟐 𝒚 𝒅𝒚
22. A particular solution of the differential equation − − 𝟐𝒚 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙 + 𝟑 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙
is
(a) sin x (b) cos x (c) -sinx (d) -cosx
𝒅𝟐 𝒚
23. The general solution of the differential equation + 𝟒𝒚 = 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝒙 is given by
𝒅𝒙𝟐
1 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
(a) y = c1e2x + c2e-2x + 2 sin x cos x (b) y = c1 cos 2x + c2 sin 2x + −
8 8
𝑥 1
(c) y = (c1 – c2 cos 2x) e-2x- cos 2𝑥 (d) y = c1 cos (2x+c2) +
8 8

60
𝒙
24. A particular integral of the differential equation y’’+3y’+2y = 𝒆𝒆 is
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
(a) 𝑒 𝑒 𝑒 −𝑥 (b) 𝑒 𝑒 𝑒 −2𝑥 (c) 𝑒 𝑒 𝑒 2𝑥 (d) 𝑒 𝑒 𝑒 𝑥
25. The orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves y = c1.x3 are
(a) 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 = 𝑐2 (b) 3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐2
(c) 3𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 = 𝑐2 (d) 𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 = 𝑐2
26. A particular integral of the differential equation −𝟐 = e2x sin x is
𝑒 2𝑥 𝑒 2𝑥
(a) (3 cos 𝑥 − 2 sin 𝑥) (b) − (3 cos 𝑥 − 2 sin 𝑥)
10 10
(c) − (2 cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥) (d) (2 cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥)
5 5
𝟏 𝒅
27. The value of (𝒙𝟐 𝒆𝟑𝒙 ), (𝒘𝒉𝒆𝒓𝒆 𝑫 = ) is
(𝑫−𝟏)𝟐 𝒅𝒙
(a) (2𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 3) (b) (2𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 1)
8 8
(c) (2𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 − 3) (d) (2𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 1)
8 8
28. The differential equation whose linearly independent solutions are cos 2x, sin 2x
and e-x is
(a) (D3+D2+4D+4) y = 0 (b) (D3-D2+4D-4) y = 0
(c) (D3+D2-4D-4) y = 0 (d) (D3-D2-4D+4) y = 0
29. The orthogonal trajectories of the rectangular hyperbola xy = a2 is
(a) x2-y2=c2 (b) x2 = c2 y2 (c) x2+y2=c2 (d) x = c2 y2
𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝟐 𝒚 𝒅𝟑 𝒚 𝒅𝒚
30. The order of the differential equation ( )𝟒 +√ + √( )𝟓 =0 is
𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙𝟑 𝒅𝒙
(a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 3
𝒅𝟐 𝒚 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒚
31. If y(x) is solution of the initial value problem +𝟒 + 𝟒𝒚 = 𝟎; y(0); (𝟎) =
𝒅𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒙
𝟎 Then y(ln2) is (round off to 2 decimal places) equals to _____.
𝒅𝟐 𝒚
32. The general solution of the differential equation with constant coefficients +
𝒅𝒙𝟐
𝒅𝒚
𝒃 + 𝒄𝒚 = 𝟎 approaches zero as x→ ∞, if
𝒅𝒙
(a) b is negative and c is positive (b) b is positive and c is negative

61
(c) both b and c are positive (d) both b and c are negative
𝝅
33. The equation of the curve passing through the point ( , 𝟏) and having slope
𝟐
𝐬𝐢𝐧 (𝒙) 𝟐𝒚
− at each point (x,y) with x≠ 𝟎 is
𝒙𝟐 𝒙
−𝜋2 𝜋2
(a) -x2y+cos(x) = (b) x2y+cos(x) =
4 4
𝜋2 𝜋2
(c) x2y-sin(x) = −1 (d) x2y+sin(x) = +1
4 4
34. A particular solution of the differential equation y’’’-3y’’+3y’-y=excos2x is

1 1
(a) − 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 (b) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
8 8
1
(c) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 (d) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
8
𝒅𝟐 𝒚
35. The differential equation + 𝒚 = 𝟎 satisfying y (0) = 1, y (𝝅) = 0 has
𝒅𝒙𝟐
(a) a unique solution (b) a singly infinite family of solutions
(c) no solution (d) a doubly infinite family of solutions
36. If y = ln(sin(x+a))+b, where a and b are constants, in the primitive, then the
corresponding lowest order differential equation is
(a) y” = -(1+(y’)2) (b) y” = y2 – (y’)2
(c) y” = 1 + (y’)2 (d) y” = y’ + y2

𝒅𝒚
37. The differential equation, = k(a-y) (b-y), when solved with the condition y(0) =
𝒅𝒙
0 yields the result ___.
𝑏(𝑎−𝑦)
(a) = 𝑒 (𝑎−𝑏)𝑘𝑥
𝑎(𝑏−𝑦)
𝑏(𝑎−𝑥)
(b) = 𝑒 (𝑏−𝑎)𝑘𝑦
𝑎(𝑏−𝑥)
𝑎(𝑏−𝑦)
(c) = 𝑒 (𝑎−𝑏)𝑘𝑥
𝑏(𝑎−𝑦)
(d) xy = ke
𝒅𝒚
38. Find the curve passed through (0,1) and satisfying sin( ) = C
𝒅𝒙
(a) y = x sin-1C + 1 (b) y = x cos-1C + 1
(c) y = x tan-1C + 1 (d) y = x cot-1C + 1

62
𝒅𝒚
39. Solution of (x+y+1) = 1 is _____.
𝒅𝒙
(a) x+y+1= cey (b) x+y+2 = cey (c) x+y+1 = cx (d) x+y+2 = kx
𝒅𝒙
40. Solution of x = y(lny-lnx+1) is _____.
𝒅𝒚
(a) y = exc (b) y = xexc (c) x=exy (d) x = yexc
𝒅𝒚 −(𝒙𝟑 +𝟑𝒙𝒚𝟐 )
41. Solution of = is _____.
𝒅𝒙 𝒚𝟑 +𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝒚
(a) y4+6x2y2+x4=c (b) y3+3y=x3+c
(c) (x2+y2)2 = cxy (d) x2-y2 = cxy

𝒅𝒚
42. The solution of xcosx + y (xsinx + cosx) = 1 is ____.
𝒅𝒙
(a) xsinx + cosx = y (b) y = tanx+cx

1
(c) tanx+ = c (d) xy = sinx + c cosx
𝑥
𝒅𝟑 𝒚 𝟑 𝒅𝟐 𝒚 𝟓 𝒅𝒚 𝟕
43. The order and degree of the differential equation ( ) + ( ) −𝟕 ( ) =𝟗
𝒅𝒙𝟑 𝒅𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙
are respectively ____.
(a) 3 and 5 (b) 3 and 3
(c) 5 and 3 (d) 3 and 7
44. The solution of y’ = x + y with y (0) = 1 is ____.
(a) y = 2ex-1 (b) y = 2ex-x-1
(c) y = x+1 (d) y = 2x + 1

𝒅𝒚
45. Solution of sec2 y + 2x tany = x given that y (1) = 𝝅/4 is _____.
𝒅𝒙
1 2 1 2
(a) tany = (1+𝑒1−𝑥 ) (b) tany = 𝑒 −𝑥 + 1
2 2
1 1 2
(c) tany = (1+𝑒 𝑥 ) (d) tany = (1+𝑒 𝑥 )
2 2
46. If the solution obtained by solving (D2 + 1) y = sec x by the method of variation of
parameters is given by y = A cos x + B sin x + x sin x + g (x), then g(x) =
(a) log x cos (log x) (b) cos x log (cos x)
(c) sin x log (cos x) (d) cos x log (sin x)

63
47. If x2y’’ – xy’ + 2y = 0, then y =
(a) c1ex + c2xex (b) x [c1 cos x + c2 sin x]
(c) x [c1 cos (log x) + c2 sin (log x)] (d) ex [c1 cos (ex) + c2 sin (ex)]
48. y’’ – y = x has a solution of the form y(x) =

𝑥 𝑥
(a) c - ; (b) cex - ;
2 2
(c) Aex + Be-x- 𝑥; (d) ce-x- x
49. The general solution of y’’’ – y’’ + y’ – y = 0 is ____.

𝑥
(a) c1ex + c2 cosx + c3 sinx, (b) (𝑐1 + 𝑐2 x)𝑒 + c3x,
−𝑥
(c) c1e-x + c2 cosx + c3 sinx, (d) (𝑐1 − 𝑐2 x)𝑒 - c3x,
50. The general solution of x2y’’ – 2y = x is

𝑥3 𝑥4
(a) c1x2 + c2x-1 + (b) c1x-2 + c2x +
4 4
𝑥3 𝑥
(c) c1x-2 + c2x + (d) c1x2 + c2x-1 -
4 2
51. The general solution of the differential equation (x+y-3)dx – (2x+2y+1)dy = 0 is
(a) ln |3x + 3y - 2| + 3x + 6y = k (b) ln |3x + 3y - 2| - 3x - 6y = k
(c) 7ln |3x + 3y - 2| + 3x + 6y = k (d) 7ln |3x + 3y - 2| - 3x + 6y = k
52. A particular solution of the differential equation y’’’ – 3y’’ + 3y’ – y = ex cos 2x is
1 1
(a) - ex sin 2x (b) ex sin 2x
8 8
1
(c) ex cos 2x (d) ex sin 2x
8
53. If y = x cosx is a solution of an nth order linear differential equation
𝒅′′𝒚 𝒅𝒏−𝟏 𝒚 𝒅𝒚
+ 𝒂𝟏 𝒏−𝟏
+ ⋯ + 𝒂𝒏−𝟏 + 𝒂𝒏 𝒚 = 𝟎
𝒅𝒙′′ 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒙
With real constant coefficients, then the least possible value of n is
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
𝒅𝒚
54. Consider the differential equations – y = -y2. Then 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒚(𝒙) is equal to
𝒅𝒙 𝒙→∞
(a) -1 (b) 0
64
(c) 1 (d) ∞
55. The particular integral of the differential equation y’’+y’+3y = 5 cos (2x+3) is
(a) 2 cos(2x + 3) – sin(2x + 3) (b) 2 sin(2x + 3) + cos(2x + 3)
(c) sin(2x + 3) – 2 cos(2x + 3) (d) 2 sin(2x + 3) – cos(2x + 3)
56. Let k, l 𝝐 R be such that every solution of + 2k + ly = 0 satisfies
𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒚(𝒙) = 𝟎. Then ____.
𝒙→𝟎
(a) 3k2+l < and k > 0
(b) k2+l > 0 and k < 0
(c) k2+l ≤ 0 and k > 0
(d) k2+l > 0 and k > 0 and l > 0

𝒅𝒚 𝝅
57. Consider the differential equation sin2x = 2y + 2cosx. y ( ) = 1 - √𝟐. Then
𝒅𝒙 𝟒
which of the following statement is/are true?
(a) The solution is unbounded when x→ 0

𝜋
(b) The solution is unbounded when x→
2
(c) The solution is bounded when x→ 0

𝜋
(d) The solution is bounded when x →
2
𝒅𝒚
58. Consider the differential equation x + y = x for 0 < x < 1. Which of the
𝒅𝒙
following are correct?
𝑥 𝑥 2 𝑥 2
(a) y (x) = (b) y (x) = + (c) y (x) = - (d) y (x) = 0
2 2 𝑥 2 𝑥
𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒚
59. Let (x(t), y(t)) satisfies for t > 0, = −𝒙 + 𝒚, = −𝒚, x (0) = y (0) =1.
𝒅𝒕 𝒅𝒕
Then x(t) is equal to
(a) e-t + ty(t) (b) y (t) (c) e-t(1+t) (d) -y(t)
60. Let y (x), x > 0 be the solution of the differential equation x2 + 5x + 4y = 0
satisfying the condition y(1) = 1 and y’(1) = 0, Then the value of e y(e) is ____. 2

65
61. Let y (x) be the solution of the differential equation +5 + 6y = 0, y (0) = 1,
𝒅𝒚|
= -1. Then y (x) attains its maximum value at x = ____.
𝒅𝒙|𝒙=𝟎
62. Let y (x) be a solution to the differentiable equation y’’- 2y’+ y = 0, y (0) = 1 and
y’(0) = 1. Then 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒚(𝒙) = ____.
𝒙→−∞
𝟏
𝒅𝒚
63. The Solution (s) of the differential equation = (sin2x) 𝒚𝟑 satisfying y(0) = 0 is
𝒅𝒙
(are)
8
(a) y(x) = 0 (b) y(x) = -√ 𝑠𝑖𝑛3 𝑥
27
8 8
(c) y(x) = √ 𝑠𝑖𝑛3 𝑥 (d) y(x) = √ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 𝑥
27 27
64. Let y1(x), y2(x) and y3(x) be linearly independent solutions of the differential
equation
𝒅𝟑 𝒚 𝒅𝟐 𝒚 𝒅𝒚
− 𝟔 + 𝟏𝟏 − 𝟔𝒚 = 𝟎
𝒅𝒙𝟑 𝒅𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙
If the Wronskian W(𝒚𝟏 , 𝒚𝟐 , 𝒚𝟑 ) is of the form kebx for some constant k, then the
value of b is _______.
65. Assume that the rate at which a body cools is proportional to the difference in
temperature between the body and its surroundings. A body is heated to 100-
degree C. After one hour, its temperature is 60 degree C, at what time its
temperature reaches 30 degree C
(A) ln5/ln2 hours (B) ln3/ln2 hours
(C) ln2/ln3 hours (D) ln2/ln5 hours
66. A spherical ball of volatile material evaporates (i.e its volume decreases) at a rate
proportional to its surface area. If the initial radius is r0 and at time t =1, the
𝒓
radius is 𝟎 , Find the time at which the ball disappears completely.
𝟐
(A) t = 2 (B) t = 3 (C) t = 4 (D) t = 0

66
Key For Differential Equations

1-B 2-D 3-A 4-A 5-B 6-C 7-C 8-B 9-C 10-C
11-A 12-C 13-B 14-B 15-C 16-C 17-B 18-B 19-B 20-D
21-A 22-C 23-B 24-B 25-D 26-C 27-A 28-A 29-A 30-D
31- 32-C 33-B 34-A 35-B 36-A 37-A 38-A 39-B 40-B
1.193
41-A 42-D 43-B 44-B 45-A 46-B 47-C 48-C 49-A 50-D
51-D 52-A 53-D 54-C 55-D 56-B,C 57-C,D 58- 59-A,C 60-3
A.B.C
61:-0.3 62-0 63- 64-6 65-A 66-A

(minus A,B,C
0.3)

67

68
1. Eliminate arbitrary functions from z= f (x+iy) + g (x-iy)
(a) r – t = 0 (b) r+t = 0
(c) r2 + t2 = 0 (d) r2- t2 = 0
2. Eliminate arbitrary function from z = eay f (x + by)
(a) p = az + bq (b) q = az + bp
(c) p = az + pq (d) q = bz + ap
3. Complete integral of p = eq is
(a) z = ax + eay + c (b) z = ax + 2y + c
(c) z = ax + y log a + c (d) None of these
4. The complete integral of z = px + qy + √𝟏 + 𝒑𝟐 + 𝒒𝟐 is
(a) ax + by + c = 0 (b) z = ax + by + c
(c) z = ax + by + √1 + 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 (d) None of these
5. Find the complete integral of z = pq
(a) 4az = (x + ay + b)2 (b) 4az = (x + by)2
(c) z = 4a + (x + ay + b)2 (d) z = x + ay + b + (4a + 1)2
6. Solve: p = 2qx
(a) z = log x + y2 + c (b) z = ax2 + ay + c
(c) z = log(x2+1) + ay + c (d) z = y2 + ax2 + c
7. Solve: px + qy = z
𝑥 2 𝑦2
(a) ∅ ( , )=0 (b) ∅ (x2+y2, y2+z2) = 0
𝑦2 𝑧 2
𝑥 𝑦 𝑥 𝑥
(c) ∅ ( , ) = 0 (d) ∅ ( , ) = 0
𝑦 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
8. Solve: p√𝒙 + q √𝒚 = √𝒛
𝑥 𝑦
(a) ∅ (√𝑥 + √𝑦, √𝑥 + √𝑧) = 0 (b) ∅ (√ , √ ) = 0
𝑦 𝑧
(c) ∅ (√𝑥 − √𝑦, √𝑦 − √𝑧) = 0 (d) ∅ (𝑥 + 𝑦, 𝑦 + 𝑧) = 0

69
9. Solve: (3z – 4y)p + (4x – 2z)q = 2y – 3x
(a) ∅ (2x+3y+4z) = 0 (b) ∅ (2x+3y+4z, x2+y2+z2) = 0

𝑥𝑦
(c) ∅ (x+y+z, xyz) = 0 (d) ∅(xyz, )=0
𝑧
10. Solve : p – q = log (x+y)
(a) ∅ (x+y, log(x+y)) = 0

𝑧
(b) ∅ (x+y, x- )=0
log(𝑥+𝑦)
(c) ∅ (x+y, x + log(y+z)) = 0

𝑥
(d) ∅ (x+y, y + )=0
log(𝑦+𝑧)
𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖
11. Let u (x,t) be the solution of the initial value problem =9 t > 0, −∞ < x <
𝝏𝒕𝟐 𝝏𝒙𝟐
𝝏𝒖
∞. u(x,0) = x+5, (x,0) = 0 then u (2,2) is ______.
𝝏𝒕
12. The general solution of the P.D.E uux + yuy = x is of the form _____.
𝑦 𝑦
(a) f (𝑢2 − 𝑥 2 , )=0 (b) 𝑥 2 + 𝑓 ( ) = 𝑢2
𝑥+𝑢 𝑥+𝑢
(c) f (𝑢2 + 𝑥 2 ) = 0 (d) f (x+y) = 0
13. The second order P.D.E uxx+ xuyy = 0 if ____
(a) elliptic for x > 0 (b) hyperbolic for x > 0
(c) elliptic for x < 0 (d) hyperbolic for x < 0
𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝒖
14. Consider the diffusion equation = , u(x,0) = u (𝝅, 𝒕) = 0, u(x,0) = sin x. Then
𝝏𝒙𝟐 𝝏𝒕
𝝅
( , 𝟏) is
𝟐
15. Let u (x,t), x𝝐 R, t≥0, be the solution of the initial value problem utt = uxx, u(x,0) =
x, ut(x,0) = 1. Then u(2,2) is
𝝏𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖
16. Let u(x,t) is the solution of = , 0 < x < 1, t > 0 u(x,0) = 1+ x +
𝝏𝒕 𝝏𝒙𝟐
sin(𝝅𝒙)cos(𝝅𝒙), u(0,t) = 1, u(1,t) = 2, then
1 1 3
(a) u ( , ) =
2 4 2

70
1 1 3
(b) u ( , ) =
2 2 2
1 3 5 1 2
(c) u ( , ) = + 𝑒 −3𝜋
4 4 4 2
1 5 1 2
(d) u ( , 1) = + 𝑒 −4𝜋
4 4 2
17. Which of the following(s) is/are parabolic?

𝜕2𝑢 𝜕2𝑢
(a) Laplace equation: + =0
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑦 2
𝜕𝑢 𝜕2𝑢
(b) Heat equation: =𝑘
𝜕𝑡 𝜕𝑥 2
𝜕2𝑢 𝜕2𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢
(c) Wave equation: = 𝑎2 ( 2 + )
𝜕𝑡 2 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 2
𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕2𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢
(d)
𝜕𝑥 2 −2 𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦
+
𝜕𝑦 2
=0
𝝏𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝟓𝟎
18. Consider a PDE = 𝒂𝟐 , with initial condition u(x,0) = 𝒙, and boundary
𝝏𝒕 𝝏𝒙𝟐 𝒌
conditions u(0,t) = u(k,t) = 0 , t > 0.
(a) General solution does not exist.

2 2 2
∞ 𝑛𝜋𝑥 −𝑎 𝑛2 𝜋 𝑡
(b) General solution is u(x,t) = ∑𝑛=1 𝑏𝑛 sin ( )𝑒 𝑘
𝑘
−𝑎2 𝑛2 𝜋2 𝑡
100 (−1)𝑛+1 𝑛𝜋𝑥
(c) The Particular solution is u(x,t) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 sin ( )𝑒 𝑘2
𝜋 𝑛 𝑘
𝑛+1 −𝑎2 𝑛2 𝜋2 𝑡
100 (−1) 𝑛𝜋𝑥
(d) The Particular solution is u(x,t) = ∑∞
𝑛=1 cos ( )𝑒 𝑘2
𝜋 𝑛 𝑘
𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖
19. Let u(x,y) be a solution of the initial value problem = with u(x,0) = 2𝒙𝟐
𝝏𝒕𝟐 𝝏𝒙𝟐
𝝏𝒖
and (𝒙, 𝟎) = 𝟎. Then
𝝏𝒕
(a) u(1,0) = 1
(b) u(0,1) = 2
1 1
(c) u( , 0) =
2 2
1 1
(d) u(0, ) =
2 2
20. According to the classification of second order linear partial differential

𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖
operators, the operator –4 +𝟓 = 0 is of the type?
𝝏𝒙𝟐 𝝏𝒙𝝏𝒚 𝝏𝒚𝟐
(A) Parabolic (B) Elliptic (C) Hyperbolic (D) None

71
21. Let f be a differentiable function of one variable and let g be the function of two
variables given by g(x,y) = f(ax+by), where a, b are fixed nonzero numbers.
Write down a partial differential equation satisfied by the function g.
𝜕𝑔 𝜕𝑔 𝜕𝑔 𝜕𝑔
(A)b −𝑎 =0 (B) 𝑎 +𝑏 =0
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
𝜕2 𝑔 𝜕2 𝑔 𝜕2 𝑔 𝜕2 𝑔
(C) a −𝑏 =0 (D) a +𝑏 =0
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑦 2 𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑦 2
22. Classify the following differential operator as elliptic, hyperbolic or parabolic.

𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖
2 −𝟐 +𝟐
𝝏𝒙𝟐 𝝏𝒙𝝏𝒚 𝝏𝒚𝟐
(A) parabolic (B) hyperbolic (C) elliptic (D) None

72
Key For Partial Differential

Equations
1-B 2-B 3-C 4-C 5-A 6-B 7-D 8-C 9-B 10-B
11-7 12- 13- 14- 15-4 16- 17- 18- 19- 20-B
A,B A.D 0.37 A,B,C,D B,D B,C B.C.D
21-A 22-C

73

74
sin z
1. The residue of f ( z ) = at z=0 is_____
z8
1 1
(A) (B) − (C) 0 (D) -1
7! 7!

 z 
2. Let  a ( z + 1)
n =−
n
n
be the Laurent series expansion of f ( z ) = sin   . Then a-2 =
 z +1 
______
sin1
(A) cos1 (B) − (C) 0 (D) 1
2
3. The singularity of the function f ( z ) = ze at z=0 is_____

z2
(A) Removable singular (B) Essential singular

(C) Pole (D) None of the above
 1 
4. the singularity o the function f ( Z ) = ( z + 1)sin   at z=2 is ________
 z−2
(A) Removable singular (B) Essential singular
(C) Pole (D) None of the above
7 − 3z
5. The residues at the simple poles of f ( z ) = are
z2 − z
(A) 7 & -4 (B) -7 & 4 (C) 1 & 0 (D) -7 & -4
z −1
6. The singularity of the function f ( z ) = at z=0 is ____
z2
(A) Removable singularity (B) Essential Singularity
(C) Pole (D) Zero of the function
z
7. The residue of f ( z ) = at the pole z=2 is ____
8 − z3
1 1 1 1
(A) − (B) (C) − (D)
8 8 6 6
8. An analytic function f(z) is such that Re  f '( z ) = 2 y and f (1 + i ) = 2. Then the

imaginary part of f(z) is ____
(A) -2xy (B) 2xy (C) x 2 − y 2 (D) y 2 − x 2
z2
9. The residue of f ( z ) = at z=1 is ___
( z − 1) 2 ( z + 2 )
5 4 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) πi
9 9 3
 1+ z 
10. The Taylor’s series expansion of f ( z ) = ln   at z=0 is ____
 1− z 

75

z 2 n −1 
2.z 2 n +1 
z 2n 
zn
(A) 
n = 0 2n − 1
(B) 
n = 0 2n + 1
(C) 
n = 0 2n
(D) 
n=0 2
n
11. Let ϒ(t)=3eit, 0≤ t ≤ 2π be the positively oriented circle of radius 3 centered at the
origin. The values of λ for which
𝛌 𝟏
∮ 𝐳−𝟐 𝒅𝒛 = ∮ 𝒛𝟐 −𝟓𝐳+𝟒 𝒅𝒛 is
(a) λ = -1/3
(b) λ = 0
(c) λ = 1/3
(d) λ = 1
12. Let ϒ be the circle |z| = 3 in the complex plane described in the clockwise
direction. The value of c for which
𝒛 𝒄
∫ϒ ((𝒛−𝟏)(𝒛−𝟐) − 𝒛−𝟏
) 𝒅𝒛 = 𝟎 is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
𝒆𝒛
13. Let f(z) = 𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟖 be a complex function. Then
𝒛
(a) f(z) has a simple pole at z=0
(b) f(z) has a pole at z = 0 of order 2018
1
(c) The residue of f(z) at z=0 is
2017!
1
(d) The residue of f(z) at z=0 is
2018!
14. Let p(z) = a0+a1z+… + anZ and q(z) = b1z+b2z2+….+bnzn be complex
n
𝒑(𝒛)
polynomials. If a0,b1 are non-zero complex numbers then the residue of at 0
𝒒(𝒛)
is equal to
𝑎
(a) 0
𝑏1
𝑏1
(b)
𝑎0
𝑎1
(c)
𝑏1
𝑎0
(d)
𝑎1
15. Let f(z) = u(x,y) + iv (x,y) and u(x,y) = ex(xcosy - ysiny). Then the corresponding
analytic function is
(a) f(z) = ez+z+c, c being arbitrary constant
(b) f(z) = ez(z+1)+c, c being arbitrary constant
(c) f(z) = z(ez+1)+c, c being arbitrary constant
(d) f(z) = zez+c, c being arbitrary constant

𝟏 𝟐
16. The radius of convergence of the power series ∑∞ 𝒏 𝒏
𝒏=𝟎(𝟏 + ) 𝒛 is 𝒏
1 1
(a) 1 (b) e (c) (d)
𝑒 𝑒2

76
(𝒏!)𝟐
17. The radius of convergence of the power series ∑∞
𝒏=𝟎 𝒛𝒏 is
𝟐𝒏!
1 1
(a) (b) 2 (c) 4 (d)
2 4
𝒛𝟐 +𝟑
18. The value of the integral ∫𝑪 𝒅𝒛, where C is unit circle |z|=1 is
𝒛(𝒛𝟐 −𝟒)
3𝜋𝑖 3𝜋𝑖 2𝜋𝑖

(a) (b) − (c) − (d) 0
2 2 3
(𝒛𝟐 +𝟏)(𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒛−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒛) 𝐥𝐨𝐠(𝒛𝟐 +𝟐)

19. The value of the integral ∫𝑪 𝒅𝒛, where C is a unit circle
(𝒛𝟐 −𝟒)(𝒛𝟐 −𝟗)(𝒛−𝟏)
𝟏
|z|= is
𝟒
(a) 0 (b) 4𝜋 i(sin1- cos1) log3

𝜋𝑖(𝑠𝑖𝑛1−𝑐𝑜𝑠1)𝑙𝑜𝑔3
(c) 2𝜋 i log 3 (d)
6
𝒛𝒆𝒛
20. The value of the integral ∫𝑪 dz, where C is a circle |z| = 2 is
(𝒛−𝟏)𝟑
2𝜋𝑖𝑒
(a) 𝜋𝑖𝑒 (b) 3𝜋𝑖𝑒 (c) 2𝜋𝑖𝑒 (d)
3
21. Consider the integrals,

𝒆𝒛
I1= ∫𝑪 dz, where C is a circle |z| = 2 and,
(𝒛+𝟏)𝟒
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑𝒛
I2=∫𝑪 dz, where C is a circle |z| =1, Then
𝒛𝟐
𝜋𝑖𝑒
(a) I1= , I2 = 0
3
𝜋𝑖𝑒
(b) I1= , I2 = 2𝜋𝑖
3
𝜋𝑖
(c) I1= , I2 = -6𝜋𝑖
3𝑒
𝜋𝑖
(d) I1= , I2 = 6𝜋𝑖
3𝑒
𝟏
22. The function sin has
𝒛−𝟏
(a) A simple pole at z =1
(b) removable singularity at z =1
(c) isolated essential singularity at z = 1
(d) non-isolated essential singularity at z =1

77
𝟏
23. The residue of the function f(z) = 𝒆−𝒆𝒛 at z = 0 is
(a) 1+ e-1 (b) e-1 (c) - e-1 (d) 1- e-1
𝒛𝟐 𝒄𝟐𝒛
24. The value of the integral ∫𝑪 𝒅𝒛, where C is a circle |z| = 2 is
𝒛𝟐 +𝟏
(a) 0 (b) -2𝜋𝑖 (c) -2𝜋𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑛2 (d) 2𝜋𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑛2

𝟏
25. In the Laurent series expansion of f(z) = valid for |z-1| >1, the coefficient of
𝒛(𝒛−𝟏)
𝟏
is
(𝒛−𝟏)
(a) -2 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) 1
𝟏−𝒆𝟑𝒛
26. Find the residue of f(z) =
𝒛𝟒
9
(a) − (b)−10 (c)−5 (d) 5
2
𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒛
27. Find the residue of f(z) =
𝒛
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
𝟑𝒆𝒛 +𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒉𝒛+𝟒𝒛𝟐
28. Evaluate ∫𝑪 𝒅𝒛, where C is the circle |z - 4| = 1
(𝒛−𝟔)𝟏𝟎 (𝒛−𝟖)𝟑
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

𝟏+𝒆𝒛
29. The residue of f(z) = at z = 0 is ______.
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒛+𝒛𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒛
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 3
𝒔𝒊𝒏√𝒛
30. The residue of f(z) = is ______.
√𝒛
1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d) 2
2
𝒛𝒆𝒛
31. The residue of f(z) = at z = -1 is _______.
(𝒛+𝟏)𝟑
1 1
(a) e (b) 𝑒 −1 (c) (d)
2𝑒 2𝑒 2
𝒛𝟐
32. ∫|𝒛+𝟏|=𝟐 𝒅𝒛 =
𝟒−𝒛𝟐
(a) 0 (b) -2𝜋𝑖 (c) 2𝜋𝑖 (d) 1

𝒛
33. At z = 0, the function f(z) = exp ( ) has
𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝒛
(a) A removable singularity

78
(b) A pole
(c) An essential singularity
(d) Laurent series around z = 0 has infinitely man positive and negative powers of z
34. Let f: C → C be an analytic function. For z = x + iy, let u, v: R2 → R be such that

u(x,y) = Re f(z) and v(x,y) = Im f(z). Which of the following are correct?
𝜕2𝑢 𝜕2𝑢
(a) + =0
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑦 2
𝜕2 𝑣 𝜕2𝑣
(b) + =0
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑦 2
𝜕2𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢
(c) − =0
𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑦𝜕𝑥
𝜕2 𝑣 𝜕2𝑣
(d) + =0
𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑦𝜕𝑥
𝒛−𝟏
35. Let f(z) = 𝟐𝝅𝒊 then,
𝐞𝐱𝐩( 𝒛 )−𝟏
(a) f has an isolated singularity at z = 0
(b) f has a removable singularity at z = 1
(c) f has infinitely many poles
(d) each pole of f is of order 1

𝒆𝒛
36. Let z 𝝐 C, define f(z) = . Then,
𝒆𝒛 −𝟏
(a) f is entire
(b) the only singularities of f are poles
(c) f has infinitely many poles on the imaginary axis
(d) each pole of f is simple
37. Let f: C→ C be a holomorphic function and let u be the real part of f and v be
the imaginary part of f. Then, for x,y 𝝐 R, |f’(x+iy)|2 is equal to
(a) 𝑢𝑥2 + 𝑢𝑦2
(b) 𝑢𝑥2 + 𝑣𝑥2
(c) 𝑣𝑦2 + 𝑢𝑦2
(d) 𝑣𝑥2 + 𝑣𝑦2

79
𝒆𝒛
38. Let f(z) = be a complex function. Then
𝒛𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟖
(a) f(z) has a simple pole at z = 0
(b) f(z) has a pole at z = 0 of order 2018

1
(c) The residue of f(z) at z = 0 is
2017!
1
(d) The residue of f(z) at z = 0 is
2018!
39. If f(z) is analytic at z = z0, then
(a) f is continuous at z = z0
(b) f is differentiable at z = z0
(c) f is differentiable at each point of some neighborhood of z = z0
(d) all of the above
40. Let f(z) = u + iv be an analytic function, where u(x,y) = cos x cosh y and v(x,y) be
the harmonic conjugate to u(x,y). Then which of the following(s) is/are true?
(a) u is a harmonic function
(b) u is not a harmonic function
(c) v(x,y) = cos x sinh y
(d) v(x,y) = -sin x sinh y

𝟐
41. If r1, r2, r3 be the residues of f(z) = at z = 0,1,2, then which of the
𝒛(𝒛−𝟏)(𝒛−𝟐)
following(s) is/are true?
(a) r1+r2+r3 = 0
(b) 4r1 - r2 - 6r3 = 0
(c) r1+3r2+5r3 = 0
(d) 4r1+r2 - 2r3 = 0
42. Let f(z) = |z|2. Then
(a) Cauchy – Riemann equations are satisfied only at z = 0
(b) Cauchy – Riemann equations are satisfied for all z
(c) Cauchy – Riemann equations are not satisfied at any values of z
(d) f is not analytic at z = 0

80
43. Let 𝜸 be a circle in the complex plane with center at z = 1 and of radius unity.
𝒛 𝒅𝒛
Evaluate ∫𝒓
(𝒛−𝟏)𝟒
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 0
44. Let k be a fixed positive integer. Find Rk, the radius of convergence of the power
𝒏+𝟏 𝟐
series ∑ ( )𝒏 𝒛𝒌𝒏
𝒏
1 1
(A) 𝑒 𝑘 (B) 𝑒 −𝑘 (C) e (D) 1/e
𝟏+𝟐𝒛
45. Find the residue at z = 0 for the function f(z) = 𝟐 𝟑
𝒛 +𝒛
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
𝟒+𝒛
46. Evaluate ∫𝑪 dz; The circle {|z| = 1}being described in the anticlockwise
(𝟐−𝒛)𝒛
direction
(A) 0 (B) 4𝜋𝑖 (C) 2𝜋𝑖 (D) 𝜋𝑖
47. Find the area of the pentagon formed in the plane. With the fifth roots of unity
as its vertices.
5 2𝜋 3 2𝜋 5 2𝜋
(A) 5 (B) cos ( ) (C) sin ( ) (D) sin ( )
2 5 2 5 2 5
𝒛𝟐 +𝒂𝒛
48. Consider the functions 𝒇(𝒛) = (𝒛+𝟏)𝟐 If the residue of f(z) at its pole is equal to 1,
then the value of a is
(A) -1 (B)1 (C)2 (D)3
49. Let r be the circle given by 𝒛 = 𝟒𝒆𝜽 ,where 𝜽 varies from 0 to 𝟐𝝅 . Then
𝒆𝟐
∮ 𝐝𝐳 = ______
𝒛𝟑 −𝟐𝒛
𝒓
(A)2𝜋𝑖(𝑒 2 − 1) (B)𝜋𝑖(1 − 𝑒 2 ) (C)𝜋𝑖(𝑒 2 − 1) (D) 2𝜋𝑖(1 − 𝑒 2 )
𝒇(𝒛)
50. Let 𝒇(𝒛) = ∑𝟏𝟓 𝒏
𝒏=𝟎 𝒛 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒛 ∈ 𝑪. 𝑰𝒇 𝑪: |𝒛 − 𝒊| = 𝟐, then ∫ (𝒛−𝒊)𝟏𝟓 =
𝒄
(A) 2𝜋𝑖(1 + 15𝑖) (B) 2𝜋𝑖(1 − 15𝑖) (C) 4𝜋𝑖(1 + 15𝑖) (D)2𝜋𝑖
𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒛
51. ∮ 𝐝𝐳 has the value around the circle 𝑪: |𝒛| = 𝟑/𝟐 (positive oriented)
𝒛𝟐 −𝟏
𝑪
tan1
(A) tan1 (B) 2𝜋𝑖tan1 (C) (D) None of these
2𝜋𝑖
52. The function 𝒇(𝒛) = 𝒆𝒛 + 𝒆−𝒛 has ______

(A) Finitely many zeros
(B) No zeros
(C) Only real zeros
(D) Infinitely many zeros
𝒆𝒛
53. The residue of 𝒇(𝒛) =
𝒛𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟏

81
1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
2010! 2011! 2000!
∞
𝒏!𝟐
54. The radius of convergence of the power series ∑ 𝒛𝒏 is ______
𝒏=𝟎 𝟐𝒏!
(A) 1/2 (B) 2 (C)4 (D)1/4
𝟏
55. The residue of the function 𝒇(𝒛) = 𝒛𝟐 𝐬𝐢𝐧 at Z=0 is ______
𝒛
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C)-1 (D)-1/6
56. Given that 𝒖 = 𝒆𝒙 𝐬𝐢𝐧𝒚 is the real part of analytic function, the imaginary part is
_____
(A) 𝑒𝑥 cos(𝑥𝑦) (B) 𝑒𝑦 sin𝑥 (C) −𝑒 𝑥 cos𝑦 + 𝑐 (D) 𝑒𝑥 cos𝑦 + 𝑐
_
57. The function 𝒇(𝒛) = 𝒛𝒛 is ______
(A) Analytic at (1,1)
(B) Nowhere analytic
(C) Analytic at (-1, -1)
(D)Analytic at_ (2,2)
(𝒛)𝟐
58. Let 𝒇(𝒛) = { 𝒛 ≠ 𝟎 then _____
𝒛
𝟎 𝒛=𝟎
(A) 𝑓−1 exist at z = 0
(B) 𝑓−1 does not exist at z = 0
(C) 𝑓 is analytic at z = 0
(D) 𝑓−1 exist everywhere
|𝐳|
𝐢𝐟 𝐑𝐞𝐳 ≠ 𝟎
59. 𝐟(𝐳) = {𝐑𝐞𝐳 then ________
𝟎 𝐢𝐟 𝐑𝐞𝐳 = 𝟎
(A) f is continuous only at 0
(B) f is not continuous at 0
(C) f is continuous everywhere
(D) None of the above
60. If n is real and 𝐟 = 𝐫 𝐧 (𝐜𝐨𝐬𝛉 + 𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐧𝛉), then ______

(A) f is analytic everywhere except possible at r = 0
(B) f is analytic everywhere except possible at θ = 0
(C) f is analytic everywhere
(D) f is nowhere analytic
61. The function 𝐟(𝐳) = 𝐱𝐲 + 𝐢𝐲 is ______

(A) Continuous and differentiable everywhere
(B) Continuous everywhere but not derivable
(C) Not continuous everywhere
(D) Not Differentiable at any Point
62. If 𝐮(𝐱, 𝐲) = 𝐱𝟑 − 𝟑𝐱𝐲𝟐 of an analytic function 𝐟(𝐳) = 𝐮 + 𝐢𝐯 , then ______

(A) V is its harmonic conjugate and v(x, y) = 3x 2 y − y 3 + c
(B) V is its harmonic conjugate and v(x, y) = 3xy 2 − y 3 + c

82
(C) −V is its harmonic conjugate and v(x, y) = y 3 − 3x 2 y + c

(D) None of the Above
63. If 𝐟(𝐳) = 𝐮(𝐱, 𝐲) + 𝐢𝐯(𝐱, 𝐲) is analytic everywhere 𝐮 − 𝐯 = (𝐱 − 𝐲)(𝐱 𝟐 + 𝟒𝐱𝐲 +

𝐲 𝟐 ) then
(A) f(z) = z 2 (1 + i) + c
(B) f(z) = z(1 − iz) + c
(C) f(z) = −iz 3 + c
(D) f(z) = iz 3 + c
64. 1, w, w2 are cube roots of unity, then the roots of (x-1)3+8=0 are
(a)-1, -1, -1 (b) 1, w, 2w (c) -1, 1+2w, 1+2w2 (d) -1,1-2w,1-2w2
− −
65. If |z-1|=2 then 𝒛𝒛 − 𝒛 − 𝒛 =
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
66. If 𝒘 = (𝒙𝟐 − 𝒚𝟐 − 𝒂𝒙 + 𝒚 + 𝟐) + 𝒊(𝟐𝒙𝒚 − 𝟓𝒚 − 𝒃𝒙) is analytic then a = ____, b

= ____
(a) 5 and 1 (b) 1 and 5 (c) 2 and 3 (d) 3 and 2
67. If 𝒖(𝒙, 𝒚) = 𝒙𝟒 + 𝒚𝟒 − 𝒂𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒃𝒙𝟑 − 𝟑𝒙𝒚𝟐 is harmonic function; then the

values of a and b are _______
(a) a=1, b=6 (b) a=2, b=2 (c) a=6, b=1 (d) None
68. The principal value of ln 𝒊𝟏⁄𝟒 is _______

(a) iπ (b) iπ/2 (c) iπ/4 (d) iπ/8
𝟓𝒛−𝟐
69. Find the residue at z = 1 of the function f(z) =
𝒛(𝒛−𝟏)
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
𝐝𝐳
70. Evaluate ∫ , where r = {z ∈ C, |z-i| = 2 } describe in the clockwise (i.e
𝒓(𝒛𝟐 +𝟒)𝟐
positive) direction
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(A) (B) (C) (D)
16 8 4 2
𝑵
𝝅𝟐
71. The value of the unit ball in RN is given by 𝝎𝑵 = 𝑵 , where r(n) denotes the
𝒓( 𝟐 +𝟏)
usual gamma function. Write down the explicit value of 𝝎𝟓
𝜋2 8𝜋2 4𝜋2 𝜋2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
15 15 15 8
72. If 𝐬𝐢𝐧𝒛 = ∑∞ 𝒏
𝒏=𝟎 𝒂𝒏 (𝒛 − 𝝅/𝟒) . then 𝒂𝟔 = ________
1 1 −1 −1
(A) 120√2 (B) 720√2 (C) 120√2 (D) 720√2

83
Key for Complex Variables

1-B 2-B 3-B 4-B 5-B 6-C 7-C 8-D 9-A 10-B
11-A 12-B 13-A,C 14-A 15-D 16-C 17-C 18-B 19-A 20-B
21-D 22-C 23-C 24-C 25-C 26-A 27-A 28-A 29-A 30-A
31-C 32-C 33-C,D 34- 35- 36- 37- 38-B,C 39- 40-A,D
A,B,C B,C,D B.C.D A,B,C,D A,B,C,D
41- 42-A,D 43-D 44-B 45-B 46-B 47-D 48-D 49-C 50-A
A,B,C,D
51-B 52-D 53-A 54-C 55-D 56-C 57-B 58-B 59-B 60-B
61-A 62-D 63-A 64-C 65-D 66-C 67-A 68-C 69-D 70-C
71-A 72-B 73-D

84

85
1. A football match is played from 9 A.M. to 11 A.M. A boy arrives to see the match
(not before the match starts). What is the probability that he will miss the only
goal of the match, which takes place at the 21st minute of the match?
(A) 0.126 (B) 0.935 (C) 0.736 (D) 0.825
2. Probability of getting a plumbing contract is 0.5 probability of getting an

electrical contract is 0.3 probability of getting neither contract is 0.25. What is
the probability of getting both types of contract?
(A) 60% (B) 75% (C) 30% (D) 5%
3. A purse contains 4 copper coins and 3 silver coins another purse contains 6
copper coins and 2 silver coins. A coin is taken out from any purse, the
probability that it is a copper coin is
11 37 3 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 56 7 4
4. The mean of the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, …….n with respective weights

n
C0 , nC1 , nC2 ,........ nCn is
2n 2 n +1 n
(A) (B) (C) (D) 1/2
n +1 n +1 2
5. A die is loaded so that probability of getting face x is proportional to x. The

probability of an odd number occurring when die is rolled would be
(A) 1/21 (B) 2/7 (C) 3/7 (D) 4/7
6. The probability that a leap year will have 53 Tuesdays is
1 3 2 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
7 7 7 7
7. A candidate appeared for job interviews in companies A, B, C and D. The

probability of getting job in A, B, C, D are 0.6, 0.5, 0.5 and 0.7 respectively. The
probability that the candidate will get the job is
(A) 0.895 (B) 0.97 (C) 0.7 (D) 0.997
8. In a box of 20 pens, five are defective. Two pens are drawn at random without
replacement. The probability that both the pens being non-defective is
21 21 45 9
(A) (B) (C) (D)
40 38 76 16

86
9. If two squares are chosen at random on a chess board the probability that they
have a side in common is
1 2 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) 1/18
9 7 8
10. Two cards are drawn from a well shuffled deck of 52 cards one after the other
without replacement. The probability of first card being a spade and the second,
a black king is
1 25 3 26
(A) (B) (C) (D)
104 2652 338 2652
11. Let X, Y and Z be events which are independent with probabilities a, b, c

respectively. Let the random variable n denote the number of X, Y and Z which
occur. Then, the probability that n=2 is
(A) ab+bc+ca-abc (B) ab+bc+ca-3abc
(C) 3(a+b+c)-abc (D) ab+bc+ca
12. 6 boys and 6 girls sit in a row randomly. The probability that all the six girls sit
together is.
(A) 1/231 (B) 1/123 (C) 1/760 (D) 1/132
13. A bag contains 19 tickets numbered from 1 to 19. A ticket is drfawn and then
another ticket is drawn without replacement. The probability that both tickets
will show even number is
(A) 13/19 (B) 11/19 (C) 4/19 (D) 7/19
14. The probability that an event A occurs in one trail of an experiment is 0.4. Three
independent trails off experiment are performed. The probability that A occurs
at least once is
(A) 0.432 (B) 0.784 (C) 0.859 (D) 0.964
15. A can solve 90% of the problems given in a book and B can solve 70% what is
the probability that at least one of them will solve a problem, selected at random
from the book?
(A) 0.90 (B) 0.92 (C) 0.97 (D) 0.99

87
16. Let D= {( x1 , x2 , x3 , x4 ) : xi = 0(or )1 for i=1, 2,3,4} a vector is selected at random

from set D. The probability that the product of the first and third coordinate 0 is
1 3 1 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 4 2 8
17. A party of n persons takes their seats at random at a round table, then the
probability that two specified person do not sit together is
2 n−3 n−2 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
n −1 n −1 n −1 n −1
18. Two computers A and B are to be sold. A salesman who is assigned the job of
selling these has to chances of 60 percent and 40 percent respectively to get
success. The two computers may be sold independently. Given that at least one
computer has been sold, what is the probability that computer A has been sold?
(Round off your answer up and the second decimal)
(A) 0.40 (B) 0.64 (C) 0.79 (D) 0.90

19. Given n-10,  x = 4,  y = 3,  x 2
= 8,  y 2 = 9 and  xy = 3, then correlation
coefficient is______
1 7 15 14
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 12 4 3
1
 sin x for 0  x  
20. Probability density function of a random variable x is f(x)=  3
 0, elsewhere
then mode of the distribution is
 
(A) 0 (B) (C)  (D)
2 3
kx , 0  x  3
2
21. If f(x) =  is a probability density function then k=____________
 0, elsewhere
 kxe − x , x  0
22. If f(x) =  is the probability density function, then k=_______
0, elsewhere
23. X is a continuous random variable with probability density function given by

1
 ( x + 1), for 2  x  4
f ( x) =  8 then E(X)=________
 0, otherwsie

88
24. If 3 percent of electric bulls manufactured by a company are defective, the

probability that a sample of 100 bulbs has no defectives is
−3 −3 −3
(a) 0 (b) e (c) 1 − e (d) 3.e
25. 6 boys and 6 girls sit in a row at random. Then the probability that 6 girls sit
together is
1
(a)
132
1
(b)
32
1
(c)
360
1
(d)
36
26. The probability of four independent events are ½, ¼, 2/3, 2/5. Then the
probability of at least one event will happen is
(a) 1/30
(b) 29/30
(c) 37/40
(d) 3/40
27. Ten balls are distributed at random among three boxes. Then the probability
that first box will contain 3 balls is
10𝐶3 ∗ 27
(a)
310
10𝐶7 ∗ 23
(b)
310
10𝐶3
(c)
310
7𝐶3 ∗ 23
(d)
310
28. X and Y stand in a line at random with 10 other people. The probability that
three are 3 people between X and Y is
(a) 1/33 (b) 2/33 (c) 1/11 (d) 4/33
29. A box contains 5 black and 4 white balls. A ball is drawn at random and its color
is noted. The ball is then put back in the box along with two additional balls of its
opposite color. If a ball is drawn again from the box, then the probability that
the ball drawn now is black, is
(a) 35/99 (b) 43/99 (c) 53/99 (d) 48/99
30. If from each of the three boxes containing 3 white and 1 black, 2 white and 2
black, 1 white and 3 black balls, one ball is drawn at random, then the
probability that 2 white and 1 black balls will be drawn, is
13 1 1 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
32 4 32 16
31. A is a set containing n elements. A subset P of A is chosen at random. The set A

is reconstructed by replacing the elements of P. A is again chosen at random.
Find the probability that P and Q have no common elements.

89
3 1 2 1
(a) ( )n (b) ( )n (c) ( )n (d) ( )n
4 4 3 3
32. In a test, an examinee either guesses or copies or knows the answer to a multiple
choice questions with four choices. The probability that he makes a guess is 1/3.
The probability that he copies the answer is 1/6. The probability that the answer
is correct, given that he copied is 1/8. The probability that he knows the answer
to the question, given that he correctly answered it is ______.
(a) 24/29 (b) 12/29 (c) 4/29 (d) 5/29
33. In a certain town male and female each from 60 and 40 percent of the population
respectively. It is known that 25% of the males and 15% of the females are
unemployed. A research student studying the employment situation selects an
unemployed person at random. What is the probability that the person so
selected is male?
(a) 0.121 (b) 0.714 (c) 0.800 (d) 0.485
34. A class of 30 students occupy a classroom containing 5 rows of seats, with 8 seats
in each row. If the student seat themselves at random, the probability that the
sixth seat in the fifth row will be empty is _______.
1 1 1 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5 3 4 5
35. If independent random variables X1, X2, X3 have mean µ, then the mean of the
𝐗𝟏+ 𝟑𝐗𝟐+𝟒 𝐗𝟑
variable is
𝟐
(a) µ (b) 2µ (c) 3µ (d) 4µ
36. If independent random variables X1, X2, X3 have variance l, then the variance of
𝟐𝐗𝟏+ 𝟒𝐗𝟐+𝟓𝐗𝟑
the variate is
𝟑
(a) 2l (b) 5l (c) 3l (d) 10l
37. If E(X) = 3, E(Y)=5, and cov(X,Y) =2, then E(XY) is

(a) 17 (b) 13 (c) 39 (d) 32
38. The probability density function is given by
Then the value of P(X>1/2) is

(a) 1/12 (b) 2/3 (c) 5/12 (d) 1/6
39. The distribution function of the probability density function
is
(a) (b)

90
(c) (d)
40. Suppose that X is a random variable for which E(X) = 10 and V(X) = 15. The
value of a and b for which Y = aX – b has zero expectation and unit variance is
given by
(a) 10/√15, 1/√15 (b) 1/√15, 10/√15
(c) 1/√15, 1/√15 (d) 1/√10, 1/√10
41. An expert hits the target 95% of the time. What is the probability that he will
miss the target for the first time on the 15th shot?
(a) (0.05)(0.95)15 (b) (0.95)(0.15)14
(c) (0.05)(0.95)14 (d) (0.95)(0.05)15
42. A candidate is to required to answer 7 questions out of 12 questions which are

divided into 2 groups, each containing 6 questions. He is not permitted to
attempt more than 5 questions from each group. The number of different values
of answering is
(a) 560 (b) 780 (c) 920 (d) 840
43. A die is tossed until 6 appears. What is the probability that it must be tossed
more than 4 times?
345 625 345
(a) (b) (c) (d) 0
1296 1296 1296
44. A husband and wife appears in an interview for two vacancies in the same post.
The probability of husband selection is 1/7 and wife’s is 1/5. Find the probability
i) Both of them will be selected.
ii) Only one of them will be selected.
iii) None of them selected.
1 2 24 1 3 23 1 2 4 1 2 4
(a) , , (b) , , (c) , , (d) , ,
35 7 35 45 8 100 33 9 25 11 3 17
45. In a binomial distribution the mean is 4 and variance is 8/3. The mode of the
distribution
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
46. Mode for the distribution
(a) 1/3 (b) ½ (c) 1 (d) 0

47. A coin is tossed until a head appears. What is the expectation of the number of
tosses required.
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5

91
48. Given a normal distribution with µ=200 and σ=25, what is the probability that
the normal variate X assumes a value greater than 240. (The area under the
standard normal curve from z=0 to z=1.6, is 0.4452)
(a) 0.2266 (b) 0.0548 (c) 0.5548 (d) 0.9452
49. In a Poisson distribution, the second moment about the origin is 12. Its
arithmetic mean is given by
(a) -3 (b) -5 (c) 3 (d) 4
50. The standard deviation of a set of 10 numbers is 15. If each value in the set is
increased by 4, then the standard deviation of the new set of 10 numbers is
(a) 17 (b) 19 (c) 15 (4) 13
51. The mean and variance of a uniform random variable X in the interval (2,15) are
respectively
(a) 17/2; 169/12 (b) 17/2; 289/12 (c) 17/2;169/14 (d) 17/2; 13
52. In a Poisson distribution if λ=2 then the value of the probability P(X=0) + P(X=1)
+ P(X=2) + …… is
(a) e-λ (b) e-λ x (c) 1 (d) 0
53. The time to failure (in hours) of a component is a continuous random variable T
with the probability density function
Ten of these components are installed in a system and they work independently.
Then, the probability that none of these fail before ten hours, is ____.
(a) e-10 (b) 1-e10 (c) 10e-10 (d) 1-10e-10
54. In calculating the mean and variance of 10 readings, a student wrongly used 52
instead of the correct figure 25. If the mean he obtained was 45, then the correct
mean is _____.
(a) 47.3 (b) 43.7
(c) 42.3 (d) Impossible to find
55. Let X have a binominal distribution with parameters n and p, where n is an

integer greater than 1 and 0<p<1. If P(X=0) = P(x=1), then the value of p is
1 𝑛 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 1
𝑛−1 𝑛+1 𝑛+1
𝑛+𝑛𝑛−1
56. If Var(X+Y) =3, Var(X-Y) =1, E(X)=1 and E(Y)=2, then what is E(XY)?
(a) 1/5 (b) 5/2 (c) 2/5 (d) ½
𝟐
57. Let X ~ Bin (𝟐, 𝟏/𝟐). Then E ( ) equals
𝟏+𝑿
(a) 7/6 (b) 1 (c) 6/7 (d) 2/3
58. Let X and Y be independent Binomial(3, 1/3) random variables. The probability
that the matrix

92
is orthogonal, is
(a) 5/9 (b) 65/81 (c) 4/9 (d) 16/81
59. Let X be a Poisson random variable with mean ½. Then E((X+1)!) equals
(a) 2e-1/2 (b) 4e-1/2 (c) 4e-1 (d) 2e-1
60. Suppose an urn contains 8 red balls and 4 white balls. We draw 2 balls from the
urn without replacement. If we assume that at each draw each ball in the urn is
likely to be chosen, what is the probability that both drawn balls are red?
14 8 7 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
33 12 11 3
61. An insurance company believes that people can be divided into two classes –
those that are accident prone and those that are not. Their statistics show that an
accident – prone person will have an accident at some time within a fixed 1-year
period with probability .4, whereas this probability decreases to .2 for a non –
accident prone person. If we assume that 30 percent of the population is accident
prone, what is the probability that a new policy holder will have an accident
within a year of purchasing a policy?
(a) 0.12 (b) 0.14 (c) 0.26 (d) 0.60
62. A laboratory blood test is 95 percent effective in detecting a certain disease when
it is, in fact, present. However, the test also yields a “False positive” result for 1
percent of the healthy person tested. (That is, if a healthy person is tested, then,
with probability .01, the test result will imply he or she has the disease.) If .5
percent of the population actually has the disease, what is the probability a
person has the disease given that the test result is positive?
(a) 0.95 (b) 0.995 (c) 0.323 (d) 0.677
63. Suppose we have 3 cards identical in form except that both sides of the first card
are colored red, both sides of the second card are colored black, and one side of
the third card is colored red and the other side black. The 3 cards are mixed up
in a hat, and 1 card is randomly selected and put down on the ground. If the
upper side of the chosen card is colored red, what is the probability that the
other side is colored black?
1 2 1 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 4 4
64. Independent trials, consisting of rolling a pair of fair dice, are performed. What
is the probability that an outcome of 5 appears before an outcome of 7 when the
outcome of a roll is the sum of the dice?
1 2 3 4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5 5 7 7
65. A and B are friends. They decide to meet between 1PM and 2PM on a given way.
There is a condition that whoever arrives first will not wait for the other for
more than 15 minutes. The probability that they will meet on that day is
1 1 7 9
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 16 16 16

93
66. For answering a question in a multiple choice test a student either knows the
answer, or guesses it. Let p be the probability that the answer is known to the
student and (1-p) that the answer is guessed. Let m be the number of alternative
answers, then 1/m be the probability that the answer is guessed correctly. The
conditional probability that the student knew the answer to a question given that
she/he answered it correctly is
𝑝 1 1 𝑝 𝑚𝑝
(a) (b) 𝑝 − (c) p + − (d)
1+(𝑚−1)𝑝 𝑚 𝑚 𝑚 1+(𝑚−1)𝑝
67. An electronic gadget has 5 components of which two are of type-1 and the other
three are of type-2. Unless all the components are functional the gadget will not
be operative. During some interval, the probability of failure of each of the
components of type-1 is 0.04 and the probability of failure of each of the
components of type-2 is 0.03. What is the corresponding probability of failure of
the gadget?
(a) 15.88% (b) 16.75%
(c) 0.432% (d) 0.956%
68. A player tosses a fair die. If a prime number occurs he wins that number of
rupees, but if a non prime number occurs he loses that number of rupees. His
expectation in rupees is
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) − (d) −
6 2 2 6
69. The expectation of discrete random variable X whose probability function is

given by f(x) = (1/3)x, x=1,2,3…… is
(a) 1 (b) 0.75 (c) 0.3 (d)0. 4
70. Out of 2000 families with 4 children each, how many families would you expect
to have atleast one body?
(a) 1250 (b) 1875 (c) 1500 (d) 1825
71. Manish has to travel from A to D changing buses at stops B and C enroot. The
maximum waiting time at either stop can be 8 minutes each, but any time of
waiting up to 8 minutes is equally likely at both places. He can afford up to 13
minutes of total waiting time if he is to arrive at D on time. What is the
probability that Manish will arrive late at D?
8 13 119 9
(a) (b) (c) (d)
13 64 128 128
72. Subway trains on a certain line run every half an hour between mid night and six
in the morning. What is the probability that a man entering the station at
random time during this period will have to wait at least twenty minutes?
3 1 2 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 3 3 5
73. If X follows Poisson distribution such that P(X=1) = P(X=2) then P(X=0) =
(a) e-1 (b) e-2 (c) e-3 (d) e-4

94
74. If the probability that an individual suffers a bad reaction from injection of a
serum is 0.001. Determine the probability that out of 2000 individuals, exactly 3
individuals suffer a bad reaction.
(a) 0.12 (b) 0.08 (c) 0.18 (d) 0.003
75. A fair coin is tossed N times. The probability that head does not turn up in any of
the tosses is
1 1 1 1
(a) ( )𝑁−1 (b) -( )𝑁−1 (c) ( )𝑁 (d) 1 − ( )𝑁
2 2 2 2
76. Suppose the waist measurements of 500 boys are normally distributed with mean
66cm and standard deviation 5cm. Find the number of boys with waists ≤70cm
(Area under the normal curve between Z=0 and Z=0.8 is 0.2881)
(a) 394 (b) 288 (c) 788 (d) 112
𝟏 𝟑
77. If P(A) = and P(B) = , then which of the following is correct?
𝟑 𝟒
1
(a) ≤ P(A∪B)
3
1
(B) ≥ P(A∪B)
3
1
(C) P(A∩B) ≥
12
1
(D) P(A∩B) ≤
3
78. Let c 𝝐 R be a constant. Let X, Y be random variables with joint probability

𝒄𝒙𝒚 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝟎 < 𝒙 < 𝒚 < 𝟏
density function f(x,y) = {
𝟎 𝒐𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒓𝒘𝒊𝒔𝒆
Which of the following statements are correct?
1
(A) c = (B) c = 8
8
(C) X and Y are not independent (D) P(X = Y) = 1
79. If A and B are two independent events such that P(A) = 1/2 and P(B) = 1/5, then
(A) P(A∪B) = 3/5
(B) P(A/B) = 1/4
(C) P(A/A∪B) = 5/6
(D) P(A∩B/𝐴̅ ∪ 𝐵̅) = 0
̅ ∩B) = 2/15 and P(A∩ 𝑩

80. If A and B are two independent events such that P(𝑨 ̅) =
1/6, then P(B) is
(A) 1/5 (B) 1/6 (C) 4/5 (D) 5/6
81. A fair coin is tossed 99 times. Let X be number of times head occurs. Then
P(X=r) is maximum when r is
(A) 49 (B) 52 (C) 51 (D) 50
82. Two numbers are chosen from {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8} one after another without
replacement. Then the probability that
(A) the smaller value of two is less than 3 is 13/28
(B) the bigger value of two is more than 5 is 9/14
(C) product of two number is even is 11/14
(D) none of these

95
83. Let P be a probability function that assigns the same weight to each of the points
of the sample space 𝛀 = 1,2,3,4. Consider the events E = {1,2}, F = {1,3} and G =
{3,4}. Then which the following statement(s) is (are) true?
(A) E and F are independent
(B) E and G are independent
(C) F and G are independent
(D) E, F and G are independent
84. If a random variable X assumes only positive integral values, with the
𝟐 𝟏
probability P(X=x) = ( )𝒙−𝟏 , x = 1,2,3,….., then E(X) is
𝟑 𝟑
85. There are two boxes. Box 1 contains 2 red balls and 4 green balls. Box 2 contains
4 red balls and 2 green balls. A box is selected at random and a ball is chosen
randomly from the selected box. If the ball turns out to be red, what is the
probability that Box 1 had been selected?
86. Let E, F and G be any three events with P(E) = 0.3, P(F/E) = 0.2, P(G/E) = 0.1
and P(F∩G/E) = 0.05. Then P(E-(F∪G)) equals
87. Find the chances that a year selected at random would contain 53 Sundays.
(A) 1/7 (B) 2/7 (C) 5/28 (D) 23/28
88. Let F, G, H be pairwise independent events such that P(F) = P(G) = P(H) = 1/3
and P(F∩G∩H) = 1/4 . Then the probability that at least one event among F, G,
H occurs is ____.
(A) 11/12 (B) 7/12 (C) 5/12 (D) ¾
89. A die is loaded so that each odd number is twice as likely to occur as each even
number. If E is the event that a number greater than or equal to 4 occurs on a
single toss of the die, then P(E) is ____.
(A) 4/9 (B) 2/3 (C) 1/2 (D) 1/3
̅∩𝑩∩𝑪
90. P(B) = 3/4, P(𝑨 ̅ ) = 1/3, P(𝑨 ∩ 𝑩 ∩ 𝑪
̅ ) = 1/3 then P(B ∩ C) = ______.
(A) 1/12 (B) 3/4 (C) 5/12 (D) 23/26
91. A biased die is tossed and the respective probabilities for various faces turn up
are
Face 1 2 3 4 5 6
Probability 0.1 0.24 0.19 0.18 0.15 0.14
If an even face has turn up, then the probability it is face 2 or face 4 is ____.
(A) 0.25 (B) 0.42 (C) 0.75 (D) 0.9
92. It is known that a family has two children. If it known that one of the children is
a girl, what is the probability that the other child is also a girl
(A) 1 (B) 1/4 (C) 1/2 (D) 1/3
93. It is known that a family has two children. If it is known that the elder child is a
girl, what is the probability that the younger child is also a girl

96
(A1/2 (B) 1/3 (C) 2/3 (D) 1/4
94. An urn contains four white balls and two red balls. A ball is drawn at random
and replaced in the urn each time. What is the probability that after two
successive draws, both balls drawn are white?
(A) 4/9 (B) 3/9 (C) 2/9 (D) 1/2
95. What is the probability that a point (x,y) chosen at random in the rectangle
⁅-1,1⁆x⁅0,1⁆ is such that y > x2
(A) 1/3 (B) 2/3 (C) 1/4 (D) 3/4
96. A fair coin is tossed ten times. What is the probability that we can observe a
string of eight heads, in succession, at some time?
(A) 2-7 (B) 28 (C) 2-2 (D) 2-1
𝝅
97. In the rectangle [ , 𝟎]x[0,1] ⊂ R2, A point (x,y) is chosen at random. What is the
𝟐
probability that y < sin x?
(A) 1/ 𝜋 (B) 2/ 𝜋 (C) 1/3 (D) 1/5
98. Seven tickets are numbered consecutively from 1 to 7. Two of them are selected
in order without replacement. Let A donate the event that the numbers on the
two tickets add upto 9. Let B be the event that the numbers on the two tickets
differ by 3 if each draw has equal probability 1/42 {The draw (1,7) being
considered as distinct from the draw (7,1) for example}. Find the probability
P(B/A)?
(A) 1/3 (B) 2/3 (C) 1/2 (D) 1/4

97
Key for Probability

1-D 2-D 3-B 4-C 5-C 6-C 7-B 8-B 9-D 10-B
11-B 12-D 13-C 14-B 15-C 16-B 17-B 18-C 19-A 20-B
21- 22-1 23- 24-B 25-A 26-C 27-A 28-D 29-C 30-A
0.11 3.08
31-A 32-A 33-B 34-C 35-D 36-B 37-A 38-A 39-D 40-B
41-C 42-B 43-B 44-A 45-D 46-B 47-A 48-B 49-C 50-C
51-A 52-C 53-A 54-C 55-C 56-B 57-A 58-D 59-B 60-A
61-C 62-C 63-A 64-B 65-C 66-D 67-A 68-D 69-B 70-B
71-D 72-B 73-B 74-C 75-C 76-A 77- 78-B,C 79- 80-B,C
A,C,D A,C,D
81-A,D 82- 83-A,C 84- 85- 86- 87-C 88-A 89-A 90-A
A,B,C 1.50 0.333 0.225
91-C 92-D 93-A 94-A 95-B 96-A 97-B 98-A

98

99
1. The Newton-Raphson’s scheme for finding kth root of a number ‘a’ is
1 𝑎 1 𝑎
(a) 𝑥𝑛+1 = ((k-1) 𝑥𝑛 + 𝑘−1) (b) 𝑥𝑛+1 = ((k-1) 𝑥𝑛 - 𝑘−1)
𝑘 𝑥𝑛 𝑘 𝑥𝑛
1 𝑎 1 𝑎
(c) 𝑥𝑛+1 = ((k-2) 𝑥𝑛 - 𝑘−1 ) (d) 𝑥𝑛+1 = ((k-1) 𝑥𝑛 - 𝑘 )
𝑘−1 𝑥𝑛 𝑘 𝑥𝑛
2. A root of the equation x3 – x -1 = 0 needs to be found by Newton-Raphson method. If

the initial guess x0 as 2, the new estimate x1 after first iteration is
(a) 5/11 (b) 17/11 (c) 5/12 (d) 12/17
3. One root of the equation ex-3x2 =0 lies in the interval (3,4), the least number of
iterations of the bisection method, so that |error| ≤ 103 are
(a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 4
4. Given that, the equation x3+3x-7=0 has a root in the interval (1,2) a single
approximation of the false-position method gives the following approximation of the
roots
(a) 1.3 (b) 1.4 (c) 1.5 (d) 1.6
5. The root of equation x3+x-3=0, lies in the interval [1,2]. After second iteration by false
position method. It will be in
(a) (1.178, 2.00) (b) (1.25, 1.75) (c) (1.125,1.375) (d) (1.825, 2.00)
𝒅𝒚
6. Consider the differential equation = x+y with y (0) = 1 using R-K 4th order method
𝒅𝒙
with step size of 0.2, the value of y (0.2) = _____ .
(a) 1.2428 (b) 1.2888 (c) 1.2444 (d) 1.2488
𝒅𝒚
7. R-K second order method is applied to = -y. y (0) = y0 with step size h. The y(h) =
𝒅𝒙
______ .
𝑦 𝑦
(a) y0(h-1)2 (b) 0 (ℎ2 − 2ℎ + 2) (c) 0 (ℎ2 − 2ℎ + 2) (d) 𝑦0 (1-h)3
2 6
𝒅𝒚
8. Consider the differential = x+y with y(0) =0 using Euler’s method with step size of
𝒅𝒙
0.1, the value of y(0.3) = _____ .
(a) 0.01 (b) 0.031 (c) 0.0631 (d) 0.1
𝟏
9. The Newton-Raphson iteration algorithm for f(x) = - a
𝒙
𝑖 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
(a) xi+1 = (𝑥𝑖 + ) (b) xi+1 = 𝑥𝑖 + 𝑥2 (c) xi+1 = 2𝑥𝑖 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖2 (d) xi+1 = 𝑥𝑖 − 𝑥𝑖2
2 𝑥𝑖 2 𝑖 2
𝒙𝒏 𝟗
10. Consider the series xn+1 = + , x0 = 0.5 obtained from the Newton – Raphson
𝟐 𝟖𝒙𝒏
method. The series converges to _______ .
(a) 1.5 (b) 1.6 (c) √2 (d) 1.4
𝟑𝟏
11. The integral ∫𝟏 𝒅𝒙, by Simpson-1/3 rule taking two equal subintervals each of
𝒙
length 1, is
(a) 1.000 (b) 1.111 (c) 1.012 (d) 1.121
𝟗 𝟏
12. The value of the integral ∫𝟏 𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙, by Trapezoidal rule for n=4 is 2[ (𝟏 + 𝟗𝟐 ) +
𝟐
𝜶𝟐 + 𝜷𝟐 + 𝟕𝟐 ], then

100
(a) 𝛼 =2, 𝛽 =3 (b) 𝛼 =3, 𝛽 =4 (c) 𝛼 =3, 𝛽 =5 (d) 𝛼 =2, 𝛽 =4
𝝅
13. The value of the Integral ∫𝟎 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽𝒅𝜽, by Trapezoidal rule for 4 equal intervals after
rounding off the two significant figure is
(a)1.8 (b)1.9 (c) 2.0 (d) 2.1
𝟏 𝟏
14. Consider the subintervals, the value of ∫𝟎 𝒅𝒙, by Trapezoidal rule is
𝟏+𝒙
(a) 0.6870 (b) 0.6677 (c) 0.6977 (d) 0.6697
15. Using Newton’s forward Interpolation formula find the value of f(1.6). If
x y
1 3.49
1.4 4.82
1.8 5.96
2.2 6.5
(a) 5.54 (b) 4.45 (c) 5.35 (d) 5.44
16. The value of f(3) from the following table using the Lagrange’s formula is
x f(x)
0 1
1 14
2 15
4 5
5 6
5 19
(a) 10 (b) 10.5 (c) 11 (d) 11.5
17. The value of f(3) from the following table using the Newton’s divided difference
formula is
x 0 1 2 4
f(x) 1 14 15 5
(a)10 (b)10.5 (c) 11 (d) 11.5
18. Using Newton’s backward interpolation formula find the value of f(2). If
x 1 1.4 1.8 2.2
y 3.49 4.82 5.96 6.5
(a) 5.54 (b) 4.45 (c) 5.35 (d) 6.33

19. Let {0, ½, 1} be three distinct points on {0,0,1}. Let p be the unique interpolating
polynomial such that p (0) = 0 , p (1/2) = 0, p(1) = 1 the p(1/4) is ____
(a) 1/8 (b) 1/2 (c) -1/8 (d) 2/3
20. The second-degree polynomial passes through (0,1), (1,3), (2,7), (3,13) is
(a) x2+5x+4 (b) x2+2x+1 (c) x2+x+1 (d) x2+7x+13
21. An iterative method to find the nth root (n𝝐𝑵) of a positive number a is given by
𝟏 𝒂
xk+1= [xk+ 𝒏−𝟏]. A value of n for which this iterative method fails to converge is
𝟐 𝒙𝒌

101
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 8
𝒅𝒚
22. Given that +2xy = 4, y(0) = 0.2, find y(0.1) using Euler’s method with h = 0.1 is
𝒅𝒙
(a) 0.36 (b) 0.56 (c) 0.4 (d) 0.6
23. Using Runge Kutta 4th method, Find an approximate value of y for x = 0.1 with step
𝒅𝒚
length h = 0.1, if = x + y2 and y(0) = 1
𝒅𝒙
(a) 1.1 (b) 1.1165 (c) 1.11525 (d) 1.001
𝒅𝒚
24. Solve = 1- y, y (0) = 0 by modified Eulers Method obtain y (0.1) with step size h =
𝒅𝒙
0.1
(a) 0.1 (b) 0.09 (c) 0.095 (d) 1.0
𝒉 𝒉
25. The value of a, b, c such that ∫𝟎 𝒇(𝒙)𝒅𝒙 = 𝒉{𝒂𝒇(𝟎) + 𝒃𝒇 ( ) + 𝒄𝒇(𝒉)} is exact for
𝟑
polynomial f of degree as high as possible are
3 1 3 2 1
(a) a = 0, b = , c = (b) a = , b = , c =
4 4 4 4 4
2 3 1 1 3
(c) a = − , b = , c = (d) a = 0, b = , c =
4 4 4 4 4
26. Using bisection method, find a second approximation to the root of equation x3- 4x-9
= 0 between 2 and 3
(a) 2.25 (b) 2.5 (c) 2.75 (d) 2.625
27. Using secant method find the root of x ex = 2 between 0 and 1, after two iterations.
(a) 1.839 (b) 0.839 (c) 0.532 (d) 0.735
28. Using secant method find the roots of x3- 2x -5=0 between 2 and 3 after two
iterations is ______
(a) 2.058 (b) 2.09 (c) 2.725 (d) 2.6875
29. Using Newton Raphson iteration formula, find the first approximation to the root of
the equation x4 - x -10 = 0 which is nearer to x = 2
(a) 1.671 (b) 1.871 (c) 2.071 (d) 2.271
30. Using Newton’s method, find the first approximation to the root of the equation 3x =
cos x + 1 (Take x0 = 0 as initial approximation)
(a) 1/3 (b) 1/2 (c) 2/3 (d) 3/4
31. The Newton’s iteration formula for finding √𝑵 where N is a positive real number is
(a) xn+1 = ½ (xn + N/ xn)
(b) xn+1 = ½ (xn - N/ xn)
(c) xn+1 = xn (2 – N. xn)
(d) xn+1 = xn (2 + N. xn)
32. For N = 18 and x0 = 4, the first approximation to √𝟏𝟖 by Newton’s iteration formula
is
(a) 4.20 (b) 4.25 (c) 4.24 (d) 4.2426

102
𝟏 𝟑
33. The Newton Raphson iteration xn+1 = (xn+ ) can be used to solve the equation
𝟐 𝒙𝒏
(a) x2 = 3 (b) x3 = 3 (c) x2 = 2 (d) x3 = 2
𝒙 𝒂
34. The iteration scheme xn+1 = 𝒏 (𝟏 + )
𝟐 𝒙𝟐𝒏
(A) is known as method of tangent
(B) is known as bracketing method
(C) converges to a
(D) converges to √𝑎
𝟏 𝒙𝟐𝒏 +𝒃
35. Consider the Iteration scheme xn+1 = ( )
𝟐 𝒙𝒏
Then which of the following(s) is/are correct with this scheme?
(A) The iteration scheme can be used to complete the root of √𝑏
(B) For b = 3 and taking initial approximation x0 = 2, the first iteration is 1.75
(C) For b =3 and taking initial approximation x0 = 2, the second iteration is 1.7559
(D) For b = 3 and taking initial approximation x0 = 2, the second iteration is 1.7595
36. Consider the series

𝒙 𝟗
xn+1 = 𝒏 + with 𝒙𝟎 =0.5. Then which of the following is / are correct?
𝟐 𝟖𝒙𝒏
(A) The series is obtained from bisection method
(B) The series is obtained from Newton – Raphson method
(C) The series converges to 1.5
(D) The series converges to 2√2
37. A root of the equation x2-13 = 0 needs to be found by Newton-Raphson method. If

the initial guess x0 as 3.5, the new estimate x1 after first iteration is _______.
𝒇(𝒙𝒏 )
38. The rate of convergence of the Newton-Raphson method xn+1 = xn - ( ) is
𝒇′(𝒙𝒏 )
39. A root of the equation x3+3x-7 = 0 needs to be found by Newton-Raphson method. If

the initial guess x0 as 1, the new estimate x1 after first iteration is ______
40. Using the trapezoidal rule, and dividing the interval of integration into three equal
+𝟏
subintervals the definite integral ∫−𝟏 |𝒙| 𝒅𝒙 _____.

103
Key for Numerical Methods

1-A 2-B 3-A 4-A 5-A 6-A 7-B 8-B 9-C 10-A
11-B 12-C 13-B 14-C 15-D 16-C 17-A 18-D 19-C 20-C
21-A 22-D 23-B 24-C 25-A 26-C 27-B 28-B 29-B 30-C
31-A 32-B 33-A 34- 35- 36-B,C 37- 38-2 39- 40-
A,D A,B 3.607 1.50 1.111

104

105
1. The coefficient of sin2x in Fourier series expansion of f(x) = x sin x in [-𝝅, 𝝅] is

____
2(−1)𝑛 (−1)𝑛 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
𝑛2 𝑛2 𝑛2
(𝝅−𝒙)𝟐
2. The term independent of x in the Fourier series of f(x) = in (0, 2𝝅) is ___
𝟒
𝜋2 𝜋2 𝜋2
(A) (B) (C) (D) None
6 12 3
𝟏
− (𝝅 + 𝒙), −𝝅 < 𝒙 < 𝟎
𝟐
3. f(x) = { 𝟏 has the following terms in its expansion
(𝝅 − 𝒙), 𝟎 < 𝒙 < 𝝅
𝟐
(A) cosine (B) sine
(C) both sine and cosine (D) cannot be applied
4. f(x) = x2 is expressed as a Fourier series in [-𝝅, 𝝅] then which of the following is
true?
𝜋2 4
(A) 𝑎0 = (B) 𝑎𝑛 =
(C) 𝑏𝑛 = 0 (D) all of them
3 𝑛2
−𝒌, −𝝅 < 𝒙 < 𝟎
5. If the Fourier series of f(x) = { is given as f(x) =
𝒌, 𝟎 < 𝒙 < 𝝅
∞
𝒌 𝟐−𝟐(−𝟏)𝒏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
∑ { }sinnx then the value of 𝟏 − + − + ⋯
𝒏=𝟏 𝝅 𝒏 𝟑 𝟓 𝟕
𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋
(A) (B) (C) (D) 𝜋
2 4 4
𝟏, 𝟎 < 𝒙 < 𝝅
6. Fourier series of f(x) = { is _____
𝟎, 𝝅 < 𝒙 < 𝟐𝝅
∞ ∞ ∞
1 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥 1 4 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑥 1 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝑥
(A) + ∑ (B) - ∑ (C) - ∑ (D) None
2 𝜋 𝑛=1 𝑛 2 𝜋 𝑛=1 𝑛 2 𝜋 𝑛=1 𝑛
7. The coefficient of sinx in half range Fourier sine series of f(x) = x (𝝅 − 𝒙) in 0 <
x< 𝝅 is___
2 4 8
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
8. The coefficient of cos(n𝝅x) in half range Fourier cosine series f(x) = (𝒙 − 𝟏)𝟐 in
(0,1) is ____
2 4 8
(A) 2 2 (B) 2 2 (C) 2 2 (D) 0
𝑛 𝜋 𝑛 𝜋 𝑛 𝜋
−𝟐, −𝝅 < 𝒙 < 𝟎
9. 9. For f(x) = { . The value of 𝒂𝒏 in Fourier Series expansion of
𝟐, 𝟎 < 𝒙 < 𝝅
f(x) = ____
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 0 (D) -2
−𝝅, −𝝅 < 𝒙 < 𝟎
10. f(x) = { . The coefficient of sin5x in Fourier series expansion of
𝝅, 𝟎 < 𝒙 < 𝝅
f(x) in [-𝝅, 𝝅].
4 5 4 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 4 3 4

106
Key For Fourier Series

1-D 2-A 3-B 4-C 5-B 6-A 7-C 8-B 9-C 10-A

107

108
1. Find L (cos3t)
𝑠 2 +7 1
(a) (b)
(𝑠 2 +1)(𝑠 2 +9) (𝑠 2 +1)(𝑠 2 +9)
𝑠 (𝑠 2 +7)
(c) (d) None of these
(𝑠 2 +1)(𝑠 2 +9)
2. Find L (sin 3t cos t)

4 4 5 3 3 4
(a) [ + ] (b) [ + ]
5 𝑠 2 +16 𝑠 2 +25 4 𝑠 2 +9 𝑠 2 +16
1 4 2 3 1 1
(c) [ + ] (d) [ + ]
2 𝑠 2 +16 𝑠 2 +4 2 𝑠 2 +16 𝑠 2 +4
3. Find L (e-t t2)

2 1 2 (𝑠+1)3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(𝑠+1)2 (𝑠+1)3 (𝑠+1)3 3
4. Find L (t sin2t)
1 1 4−𝑠 2 1 1 4−𝑠 1 4−𝑠 2
(a) 2 + (b) + (c) 2 + (d) None of these
2𝑠 2 (𝑠 2 +4)2 2𝑠 2 (𝑠+2)2 2𝑠 (𝑠 2 +2)2
𝒆−𝒕 −𝒆−𝟑𝒕
5. Find L ( )
𝒕
𝑠−1 𝑠−3 𝑠+3 𝑠+1

(a) log( ) (b) log( ) (c) log( ) (d) log( )
𝑠−3 𝑠−1 𝑠+1 𝑠+3
∞
6. Evaluate ∫𝟎 𝒆−𝟐𝒕 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑𝒕 𝒅𝒕 =
1 2 3 4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
13 13 13 13
7. Find the value of L (t𝒆−𝒕 sin t)

𝑠+1 2(𝑠+1)
(a) (b)
(𝑠 2 +2𝑠+2)2 (𝑠 2 +2𝑠+2)2
2(𝑠+1)
(c) (d) None of these
𝑠 2 +𝑠+1
𝒔+𝟏
8. Find L-1 ( )
𝒔𝟐 +𝟐𝒔+𝟓
(a) e-t sin 2t (b) e-t cos 2t (c) et sin 2t (d) et sinh 2t
𝟏
9. Find L-1 ( )
𝒔 (𝒔𝟐 +𝟗)
1+cos 𝑎𝑡 1−cos 𝑎𝑡 1+ sin 𝑎𝑡 1− cos 3𝑡

(a) (b) (c) (d)
𝑎2 𝑎2 92 9

109
𝟏+𝒔
10. Find the inverse Laplace transform of log ( )
𝒔
1− 𝑒 −𝑡 1+ 𝑒 𝑡 1+ 𝑒 2𝑡 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
𝑡 𝑡 𝑡 1+𝑒 2𝑡

110
Key For Laplace Transforms

1-C 2-C 3-A 4-A 5-C 6-C 7-B 8-B 9-D 10-A


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1

Referral Code : KUR75 Engineering Mathematics

For All Branches

USE REFERRAL CODE KUR75 TO GET MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY PLUS

USE REFERRAL CODE KUR75 TO GET MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY PLUS

Chapter No Name Page No

5 Partial Differential Equations 66

7 Probability and Statistics 83

9 Fourier Series 103

10 Laplace Transforms 106

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1. For any positive numbers a and b, the matrix

(C) P and Q but not R (D) Q and R but not P

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8. If A3x3.X3x1=D3x1 is a consistent system of equations having unique solution then

log e log e2 log e3

(a) 0 (b) 2015 (c) (2015)2 (d) (2015)3

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16. The lower triangular matrix L in the LU factorization of the matrix

17. Let M be 2x2 matrix with eigenvalues 1 and 2. Then M-1 is

(c) P and R, but not Q (d) P,Q, and R

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21. If A is a 3X3 matrix with |A| = 5 & |B| = 4A then |B|=

(a) 20 (b) 100 (c) 320 (d) 1600

22. The determinant of the matrix

(a) 0 (b) -1 (c) n(n-1) (d) (-1)n-1(n-1)

(a) 95 (b) 96 (c) 105 (d) 106

(a) 114 (b) 126 (c) 128 (d) 138

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28. What is the determinant of the following matrix?

(a)-810 (b) -30 (c) 30 (d) 810

(a) det (AB) = det(A)det(B) (b) det(A+B) = det(A) + det(B)

(c) det (A A-1) = 1 (d) det (AT) = det(A)

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34. The constraint A2 = A on any square matrix A is satisfied for

(i) PQ = 0 implies P = 0 or Q = 0 or both

(ii) PQ = I2 implies P = Q-1

(iii) (P+Q)2 = P2 + 2PQ + Q2

(iv) (P-Q)2 = P2 – 2PQ + Q2

Where I is the identity matrix. Which of the following statements is correct?

(c) f( 𝛼 − 𝛽) (d) 2 x 2 zero matrix

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𝟏 + 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝜽 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐 𝜽 𝟒𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟒𝜽

𝟐𝒓−𝟏 𝟐. 𝟑𝒓−𝟏 𝟒. 𝟓𝒓−𝟏

(c) 𝛼 + 𝛽 + 𝛾 (d) 𝛼2𝑛 + 𝛽3𝑛 + 𝛾4𝑛

43. The solution of the following system of linear equations is

(a) (0,0,0) (b) (1,-1,1) (c) (2,-1,-2) (d) (-3,0,1)

(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) -1 (d) -7

(c) two solution (d) infinite solutions

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(c) a unique solution x ={11} (d) a unique solution x ={0.5

47. Two simultaneous equations given by y = 𝝅 + x and y = x – 𝝅 have

(a) a unique solution (b) infinitely many solutions

(c) no solution (d) a finite number of multiple solutions

48. Let a system of linear equations be as follows:

2x - 2y + 4z = 0 This system of equations has

(a) No non-trivial solution

(b) Infinite number of non-trivial solutions

(c) A unique non-trivial solution

(d) Two non-trivial solutions

49. The value of k for which the system of equations x + 2y + kz = 1; 2x + ky + 8z = 3

(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 8