A non-frontal, synoptic-scale storm with a clearly organized circulation that

develops over tropical and subtropical oceans is referred to as a tropical cyclone.

Depending on the region, these are known as hurricanes, typhoons, or simply tropical

cyclones in other parts of the world. They are known as "hurricanes" in the North

Atlantic, Eastern North Pacific, and South Pacific Oceans. Typhoon (TY) is a tropical

storm with a top wind speed between 64 and 99 knots, or 188 to 184 kph. A tropical

storm is classified as a super typhoon if its top wind speed is greater than 185 kph, or

more than 100 knots.

According to National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.

(1991), natural disasters can have a less disruptive effect on communities if there is

greater awareness, education, preparation, and use of prediction and warning

systems. However, mitigation measures including zoning, land-use regulations, and

construction requirements are required to stop or lessen actual damage from dangers.

Through planning and zoning laws, for instance, it may be possible to prevent

development in landslide- and flood-prone areas, which could reduce the cost of

building as well as the loss of life, damage to property, and depletion of natural

resources.

When the emergency comes always heed road flooding warnings. Avoid driving

in flooded areas since neither autos nor other vehicles can keep you safe from

floodwaters. In moving water, they may halt or be washed away. Wear a life jacket if

you must be in or close to floodwater, especially if the water level is rising. If you have

touched floodwater, wash your hands with soap and water. Use alcohol-based wipes or

sanitizer if you don't have soap or water. Numerous contaminants that can be harmful

to health can be found in floodwater, including pathogens, hazardous chemicals,

animal and human feces, stray or wild animals, broken power lines, and other toxins
that can make you sick. If the power is out, use flashlight instead of candles. If

candles are necessary, keep them far from anything that can catch fire. Stay close to

candles at all times.

Until local officials deem a damaged building safe, avoid going inside. Buildings

can sustain damage from hurricanes and become dangerous. If you hear shifting or

strange noises, get out of your house or structure. A building that is making strange

noises may be poised to collapse. Be aware of any potential hanging downed power

lines. Avoid touching any downed electrical lines. To report them, call the electric

company. Food that may have come into contact with flood or storm water should be

thrown away. Even food that appears, smells, and tastes normal can be unsafe and

get you sick. Foods that have been improperly chilled owing to power outages should

be thrown aside, as should anything that has an odd flavor, color, or texture. When in

doubt, discard it. In order to get advise on water safety in your home, pay attention to

local officials' reports. Never mix baby formula, manufacture ice, brush your teeth,

wash and prepare food, wash your hands, or wash dishes in water that you know or

think is polluted.

It is normal to feel a range of powerful emotions both during and after a hurricane.

Recovery from a disaster will be made easier for you, your family, and your community

if you can manage these emotions and seek support when you need it.