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Communication System Chapter One
Communication System Chapter One
Communication System Chapter One
INSTITUTION OF TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
by
Zekarias H.(M.Sc)
2012
ETHIOPIA
Communication System 22
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Chapter One
Communication System 33
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Transmitter
Communication System 55
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Receivers
Communication System 66
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Transceivers
Communication System 77
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Noise
Communication System 99
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Analog and Digital
Communication System
Communication System 10
10
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Analog Signals
Communication System 11
11
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Digital Signals
Communication System 13
13
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Basic analog communications system
Communication System 14
14
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Type of analog modulation
Communication System 15
15
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Cont’d. . .
Communication System 17
17
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Cont’d. . .
Communication System 18
18
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Cont’d. . .
Communication System 19
19
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Digital Communication - Analog To Digital
Communication System 20
20
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
The Necessity of Digitization
Communication System 22
22
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Cont’d. . .
Communication System 24
24
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Cont’d. . .
Communication System 25
25
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Cont’d. . .
Communication System 26
26
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Elements of Digital Communication
Communication System 27
27
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Source of Information
Communication System 28
28
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Cont’d. . .
Communication System 29
29
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Source
Communication System 30
30
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Cont’d . . .
Communication System 31
31
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Channel Encoder
Communication System 32
32
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Digital Modulator
Communication System 33
33
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Channel
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34
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Channel Decoder
Communication System 35
35
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Source Decoder
Communication System 36
36
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Source Decoder
The decoder for a system using fixed – length
code words is quite simple, but the decoder for a
system using variable – length code words will be
very complex.
Aim of the source coding is to remove the
redundancy in the transmitting information, so that
bandwidth required for transmission is minimized.
Based on the probability of the symbol code word
is assigned. Higher the probability, shorter is the
codeword.
Communication System 37
37
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Cont’d. . .
Output Transducer
This is the last block which converts the signal into
the original physical form, which was at the input
of the transmitter.
It converts the electrical signal into physical
output (Example: loud speaker).
Communication System 38
38
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Output Signal
Communication System 39
39
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Goals in Communication System Design
Communication System 40
40
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)
Review of Probability Theory
and
Random Processes
Communication System 41
41
by Zekarias H.(M.Sc.)