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Module Midterm
Module Midterm
Learning Objectives:
1.1 Definition
1.2 Importance
Global Perspective: Highlight the need for international collaboration in the face of
environmental issues that transcend national boundaries.
Shared Responsibility: Emphasize the shared responsibility of nations to protect the
planet for current and future generations.
2. Purpose of International Environmental Agreements
Mitigation and Adaptation: Explain how agreements set targets for reducing
greenhouse gas emissions (mitigation) and adapting to the impacts of climate change.
Paris Agreement: Briefly introduce the Paris Agreement as a key example.
Diverse Interests: Explore challenges arising from the diverse interests and priorities of
participating nations.
Enforcement Difficulties: Discuss the difficulties in enforcing commitments made under
these agreements.
4.2 Criticisms
5. Conclusion
5.1 Recap
Summarize key points about the definition, purpose, and challenges of international
environmental agreements.
Discuss the evolving nature of these agreements and their potential role in addressing
emerging environmental challenges.
Historical Context
Overview of key environmental events leading to the need for
international cooperation.
Highlighting seminal moments in the formation of agreements.
Lesson: Historical Context of International Environmental Agreements
Learning Objectives:
1. Examine key environmental events that prompted the need for international cooperation.
2. Understand how these events influenced the formation of international environmental
agreements.
3. Identify seminal moments in the history of environmental agreements.
1. Introduction
Ozone Layer Depletion: Discuss the critical issue of ozone layer depletion and its global
consequences.
Successful Global Response: Explore how the Montreal Protocol became a landmark
agreement in addressing ozone depletion.
Agenda 21: Discuss the adoption of Agenda 21 and its role in promoting sustainable
development.
Climate Change Framework: Introduce the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change (UNFCCC) established during the summit.
6. Conclusion
6.1 Recap
Discuss the evolving nature of international cooperation and the role of historical context
in shaping future agreements.
Explore some of the most influential and widely recognized international agreements
that have shaped global environmental governance.
Kyoto Protocol
Overview of the first international treaty on climate change.
Evaluation of its impact and challenges.
Paris Agreement
Explanation of its goals and commitments.
Discussion on the role of nations in achieving targets.
Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
Examination of efforts to conserve biodiversity.
The role of CBD in sustainable development.
Montreal Protocol
Insights into the successful global phase-out of ozone-depleting
substances.
Lessons learned for future agreements.
4.1.3 Impact and Significance
Learning Objectives:
1.1 Introduction
1.2.1 Overview
Historical Context: Provide background on the Kyoto Protocol as the first international
treaty on climate change.
Objectives: Discuss the main objectives and principles guiding the Kyoto Protocol.
1.2.2 Evaluation of Impact and Challenges
Impact on Emission Reduction: Assess the effectiveness of the Kyoto Protocol in
reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
Challenges Faced: Discuss challenges faced in implementation, including the non-
participation of some major emitters.
3. Conclusion
3.1 Recap
Summarize key points about the Kyoto Protocol, Paris Agreement, CBD, and Montreal
Protocol.
Highlight the impact and challenges associated with these agreements.
Discuss how the lessons learned from these agreements contribute to ongoing global
environmental efforts.
Emphasize the interconnectedness of global challenges and the importance of continued
cooperation.
4.2 National and Local Environmental Policies
Explore how governments formulate and implement policies at the national level.
Explore collaborative efforts between the public and private sectors for environmental
conservation.
Analyze the role of society and cultural perspectives in shaping environmental policies.
4.5 Assessment
4.6 Conclusion
Wrap up the module with a summary and encourage ongoing education and awareness.