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CED 250 – COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

Professor: JOSEFINA T. DIZON


First Semester: August – December 2018
Room: TDL
Class Schedule: Tuesday 1-4 PM
Consultation Hours: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, 8AM-12 noon
Contact Number: Tel 049 536 0407
Mobile Numbers: 0917 548 7497; 0999 338 7405
Email: jtdizon@up.edu.ph

COURSE Historical, conceptual and philosophical foundations and principles of


DESCRIPTION Community Development

OBJECTIVES At the end of the course, the students should be able to:

1. Describe the concepts and the interdisciplinary and multifaceted


nature of Community Development (CD);

2. Discuss the components of the CD process and their


interrelationships;

3. Explain how the components and principles of each component


can be applied in the CD process;

4. Explain the social, cultural, political, economic and environmental


dimensions of CD and their effects on the process; and

5. Appraise the various strategies of community development as to


their strengths and weaknesses.

TEACHING- A combination of structured and non-directive teaching and learning


LEARNING approaches will be utilized. To maximize learning, emphasis will be
APPROACH placed on active participation of the students in the teaching-learning
process.

REQUIREMENTS 1. Class report (1) – Presentation of an individual report on an assigned


AND BASES FOR topic. A written report incorporating the comments and suggestions
GRADING of the class/professor should be submitted one week after the
presentation. Include complete citation of the materials used. (20%)

Due: Full report is due one week after reporting

2. Critique paper (2) - A written critique of a recent journal article


(January 2016 - present) on CD topics in the Course Outline;
indicate bibliographical citation of the journal and provide a hard
copy of the article. If references are used in writing the critique, the
list should be included. The maximum number of pages is 10, double
space using 11 font size arial. (10%)
Date due:
Critique paper 1 (Choose any topic from I, II, III and IV in the course
outline) – September 18, 2018
Critique paper 2 (Choose any topic from V in the course outline) –
November 6, 2018

3. Case study - A case analysis of a community development project


that will include a brief description of the following: (45%)
I. Introduction
II. Methodology
III. The Case
a. Historical antecedents of the case
b. Setting
c. Philosophy, goal/objectives and principles
1) Philosophy
2) Goals/objectives
3) Principles
d. Components of the project
e. People and agencies involved
f. Outcomes/impacts
g. Strengths and weaknesses of the program
1) Strengths
2) Weaknesses
h. Conclusions
i. Recommendations

The paper should be properly documented and a bibliography of


references should be included.
Date due: December 4, 2018

4. Class participation - Active participation in the discussion of topics


(5%)

5. 5. One written final examination (20%) on November 20,


2018

GRADING SCALE
IMPORTANT DATES TO REMEMBER
95.01 – 100 = 1.0
90.01 – 95 = 1.25
Mid semester and last day for dropping of subjects without
85.01 – 90 = 1.50
evaluation of student performance: 4 October 2018 (Wednesday)
80.01 – 85 = 1.75
Deadline for dropping of subjects with Pass” or “Fail” evaluation of
75.01 – 80 = 2.0
student performance: 7 November 2018 (Wednesday)
70.01 – 75 = 2.25
Last day of holding activities: 14 November 2018 (Wednesday)
65.01 – 70 = 2.50
Deadline for filing Leave of Absence (LOA): 21 November 2018,
60.01 – 65 = 2.75
(Wednesday)
60.00 = 3.0
End of classes: 5 December 2018 (Wednesday)
50.00 – 59.99 = 4
Final exam: 7 -13 December 2018 (Friday-Thursday)
0 – 49.99 = 5
Last day of submitting grades: 15 December 2018 (Tuesday)
Christmas vacation: 20 December 2018 (Thursday – 1 January
2019 (Tuesday) 2
3
COURSE OUTLINE

Date Topic In-charge


August 14, 28 I. Introduction JT Dizon
A. Concepts of Community
B. Concepts of Community Development (CD)
C. Is CD an Art or a Science?
D. History of CD
II. Philosophy of CD JTDizon
September 4 III. Goals/Objectives of CD Jenny
IV. Theories and Principles of CD
A. Theories of CD Renalyn
September 11 B. Principles of CD Joey
V. The CD Process
A. Approaches of CD
1. CD Approaches and Methods Yahwe
September 18 2. Strategies in Effecting Change in Human Systems Judith
B. Major Components of the CD process
1. The CD worker: characteristics and roles in the CD Neri
process
September 25 Official trip
October 2 Official trip
October 9 2. Social Capital and CD Ana
3. Community Needs Assessment Sophia
October 16 4. Asset-Based Community Development Mark
5. Community Leadership Marc
October 23 CPAf Strategic Planning Workshop
October 30 6. Community Organizing Cheska
7. Community/people participation Jessie
November 6 8. Community/people empowerment Jaysi
9. Community Problem Solving and Decision-making Julie
November 13 VI. Social, Cultural, Economic, Political and Environmental Tupe
Aspects and their Implications to Sustainable CD Ka
November 20 VII. Sustainable Communities (Class exercise) JTDizon
VIII. Trends and Issues in CD JTDizon
Course evaluation
November 26 Final Exam
December 4 Submission of Case Study
-

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REFERENCES

Books/Monographs/Reports

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Banjoko, T. (2005). New Trends in Community Development, Tools for Community


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Bebbington, A., M. Woolcock, S. Guggenheim, E. A. Olson. (2006). The Search for


Empowerment. Social Capital as Idea and Practice the World Bank. Kumarian
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Bobo, Kim, Jackie Kendall and Steve Max. (2010). Organizing for Social Change (4th
Edition). The Forum Press, Inc: CA, USA.

Brown, Michael Jacoby. (2007). Building Powerful Community Organizations: A Personal


Guide to Creating Group that can Solve Problems and the Change the World.

Chase, R. S. and C. R. Holmemo. (2005). Community Driven Development and Social


Capital: Designing a Baseline Survey in the Philippines, Social Development
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Dahal, Ganga Ram and Krishna Prasad Adhikari. (2008). Bridging, Linking, and Bonding
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De Fillipis, James and Susan Saegert. (2012). The Community Development Reader (2nd
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Dhamotharan, M. (2009). Handbook on Integrated Community Development – Seven D


Approach to Community Capacity Development. Asian Productivity Organization,
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Dizon, J. T. (2013). Paradigm Shift in the Study and Practice of Community


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Eilcher, Mike. (2007). Consensus Building: Building Communities of Mutual Self-Interest.


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Green, Gary P. and Anna L. Haines. (2016). Asset Building and Community
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JOURNAL ARTICLES

Barguen-Tinley, L. M. (2015). Social Capital Development in a Rural Women’s Micro-


enterprise In Mexico: Insights on Leadership, Trust and Cooperation. Community
Development Journal 50 (2): 229-243.

Becker, J. (2007). Improving Community Health through Evaluations. Community


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Brennan, M. A. and Glenn D. Israel. (2008). The Power of the Community. Community
Development Journal 39 (1):82-98.

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Carpenter, M. (2013). Community Development in a Post Colonial Age (Editorial).


Community Development Journal 48 (2): 175-178.

Chawa, A. F., Kusumastuti, A. and Harjo, I. W. W. (2017). Scaling Up Model of


Social Capital: Developing a Model of Empowerment for Poor Society in
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Checkoway, B. (2007). Community Change for Diverse Democracy. Community


Development Journal 44 (1): 5-21.

Checkoway, B. (2011). Community Development, Social Diversity, and the New


Metropolis. Community Development Journal 46 (2).

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Exploring the Link between the Individual and the Collective. Community
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for Sustainable Community Development? Community Development Journal 45
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Dale, A. and J. Sparkes. (2011). The “Agency” of Sustainable Community Development.


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Community Development Journal 46 (4): 421-435.

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Community: Experiences from a Post Disaster Housing Project in Javier, Leyte,
Philippines. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 4(17); 185-201.

Glowacki-Dudka, M., J. Murray and K. P. Isaacs. (2013). Examining Social Capital


within a Local Food System. Community Development Journal 48 (1): 75-88.

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Research in Community Development. Community Development Journal 46 (2):
265-272.

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Participation Should Contribute to the New Global Framework for Sustainable
Development? Community Development Journal 50 (4): 552-570.

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Community Development Practices? Journal of Community Development 33(1): 1-
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Workings of Power. Community Development Journal 42 (2): 237-250.

Isidiho, Alphonsus O. and Sabran, Mohammad Shatar B. (2016). Evaluating the Top-
Bottom and Bottom-Up Community Development Approaches: Mixed Method
Approach as Alternative for Rural Un-educated Communities in Developing
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Comprehensive Village Development Programme of Bangladesh Academy for
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Local-Level Practice. Community Development Journal 45 (2): 198-218.

Kenny, Sue. (2016). Community Development Today: Engaging Challenges through


Cosmopolitanism. Community Development Journal 51 (1): 23-41.

Kim, Christopher, Hitomi Nakanishi, Deborah Blackman, Ben Freyens, Angela M.


Benson. (2017). The Effect of Social Capital on Community Co-production:
Towards Community-oriented Development in Post-disaster Recovery. Procedia
Engineering 180: 901-911.

Krittinee Nuttavuthisit, Pavitra Jindahra and Pattarawan Prasanphanich. (2015).


Participatory Community Development: Evidence from Thailand. Community
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Kwan, C. and J. Drolet. (2015). Towards Age-inclusive development goals: exploring the
potential role and contributions of community development. Community
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Martiskainen, M. (2017). The Role of Community Leadership in the Development of
Grassroots Innovations. Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions
22:78-89.

Maru, Y. J. and K. Woodford. (2007). A Resource and Shaping Forces Model for
Community-Based Sustainable Development. Community Development Journal
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Matarasso, Francois. (2007). Common Ground: Cultural Action as a Route to


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Matthews, P. (2016). Social Media, Community Development, and Social Capital.


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Charting New Territory: Community Participation at the Center of Global Policy
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Community Development and Sustainable Livelihoods. Community Development
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Community Organizing Travelled to Australia and What We Learnt? Community
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Tjarve, Baiba and Ieva Zemite. (2016). The Role of Cultural Activities in Community
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