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Application of Sine, Cosine and Tangent
Application of Sine, Cosine and Tangent
CLASS: SS 1
DATE:
TERM: 2nd TERM
REFERENCE BOOK
• New General Mathematics SSS 1 M.F. Macrae et al
• WABP Essential Mathematics For Senior Secondary Schools 1 A.J.S Oluwasanmi
WEEK EIGHT
Examples
1)Calculate a)/PR/, b)/RS/ in the figure below.Give the answers correct to 3 s.f.
Solution
a)In triangle PQR,
tan 50o = x/6
x = 6 X tan 50o= 6 X 1.192
= 7.152
/PR/ = 7.15 cm to 3 s.f.
1. In triangle PRS,
Sin 28o = y/x
y = x sin 28 = 7.152 x 0.4695 = 3.358
/RS/ = 3.36 cm to 3 s.f.
2) A ladder of length 6.0 m rests with its foot on a horizontal ground and leans against a
vertical wall.The inclination of the ladder to the horizontal is 80o. Find correct to one
decimal place
1. a) the distance of the foot of the ladder from the wall, b) the height above the ground
at which the upper end of the ladder touches the wall.
Solution
Examples
1)From a window 10m above level ground , the angle of depression of an object on the
ground is 25.4o.Calculate the distance of the object from the foot of the building.
Solution
EVALUATION
1)The angle of elevation from the top of a tower from a point on the horizontal ground,
40m away from the foot of the tower , is 30o. Calculate the height of the tower to two
significant figures.
2)From the top of a light-tower 40m above sea level, a ship is observed at an angle of
depression of 6o. Calculate the distance of the ship from the foot of the light-tower, correct
to 2s.f.
3)From a point P, R is 8km due east and 8km due south. Find the bearing of P from R
GENERAL EVALUATION
1. Express the sine, cosine and tangent of (a) 300, (b) 1500, (c) 2100, (d) 3300 as either a
positive or a negative trigonometrical ratio of an acute angle.
READING ASSIGNMENT
NGM BK 1 PG 114 – 129; Ex 11e nos 1 - 10
WEEKEND ASSIGNMENT
1)A town Y is 200 Km from town X in a direction 040o. How far is Y east of X?
a)125.8km b)128.6km c)127km d)126.8km
2)A boy walks 1260m on a bearing of 120o. How far Southis he from his starting point?
a)630m b)530m c)730m d)630km