AITS 2324 CRT II JEEM LD Sol

FIITJEE
ALL INDIA TEST SERIES

CONCEPT RECAPITULATION TEST – II
JEE (Main)-2024
TEST DATE: 20-01-2024
ANSWERS, HINTS & SOLUTIONS

Physics PART – A
SECTION – A
1. B
Sol. (V1  V2 )2  0  2a  s
(V1  V2 )2
S
2a
Sd
(V1  V2 )2
d
2d
2. B
Sol. For Tmax.,  = 0
at lowest point 
mv 2
max i ma  2   a 2 
2
L
T = mg +  mg  = mg 1    
L L   L   a
3. D
C1C3 CC
Sol. E  C1C2 cos 0t  cos(0  )t  1 3 cos(0  )t
2 2
Of the three components, the highest frequency component will liberate the electrons with
maximum kinetic energy
h
( K .E ) max    (0  )   = 2.39 eV.
2
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AITS-CRT-II-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024 2
4. B
Sol. Let x  length outside liquid
Initially,  w A  A(  x)
 x

 
1 x

2 

x
2
After 1 hour
(  2)  (x  y) 1

2 2
y  1
5. B
mv
2 qB 1 
Sol. sin   
mv 2
qB
  = 45°
T m
t 
8 4qB
6. A
Sol. Stopping distance  v2
 v has increased by factor of 2
7. C
MgL 10  10  0. 1
Sol. Increment in the length AB =   4  10 6 m
AY 10  4  2 . 5  10 10
 Displacement of point B = 4  10 6 m
8. A
1 2 Mg
Sol. For A kx  mgx x
2 kx k
M
m B
2
Mg
9. B
Sol. Locate C.M.
O(3m)  mR R/4
x cm 
4m R/4
R
x cm  net  Isys  4mg
4
4mg
R
Along x-axis 4mg    fR  I 
4

3 AITS-CRT-II-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024
g
fr = 4ma 
8R
fr = 4 m & R
10. A
Sol. T = m 1g
kx  2T  2m1 g 2T
2m g
x 1 T
k T
T
2 2 2 2 T
1 2 1 4m1 g 2m1 g m1
m2
Energy stored = kx = k 2
=
m1 g
2 2 k k T
11. B
JL 10  2 60
Sol. JL = I ; =    15 rad/s
I 1 22 4
3
12. B
  0.005  0.003 0.06 
Sol. % error in density =  2    100 = 4
  0. 5  0. 3 6 
13. C
Sol. By conservation of energy,
1 2 mgh r h
mv 
2  h
1  
 R R
here v  kve  k 2 gR
1 mg h k 2R
 m( k 2 gR ) 2  , h
2 1 h / R 1 k 2
14. B
Sol. V = Blv , Q  CV  BlvC
15. A
T2
Sol.   1
T1
1 T
 1 2
5 T1
1 T'
 1 2
4 T1
T2  T '2 1 1 1
  
T1 4 5 20

1
T2   (330  273)  30.15º K
20
16. A
Sol. Let v is the final velocity of particle then
1 31  1
mv 02   mv 02   mv 2
2 42  2
v
v 0
2
 v  u  at
v0 v
 v 0  gt 0    0
2 2gt 0
17. C
dU F
Sol. F   8 sin 2 x , a   8 sin 2 x ( m  1kg )
dx m
for small oscillations sin 2 x  2 x i.e. a  16 x
since a   x
oscillations are simple harmonic in nature

 T s
2
18. C
M1 (0)  M2 (  ) M2 
Sol. C 
M1  M2 (M 1  M2 )
M11  M2 (   2 )
C 
M1  M2
M1 1  M2  2
 C  C 
M1  M2
19. C
Sol. Let speed of the bullet = v v
V
Speed of the system after the collision = V M
m
By conservation of momentum mv  (m  M )V x
mv
 V
M m
So the initial K.E. acquired by the system
2
1 1  mv  1 m 2v 2
 (M  m ) V 2  (m  M )   =
2 2 M m  2 (m  M )
This kinetic energy goes against friction work done by friction = R  x   (m  M )g  x
By the law of conservation of energy
2
1 m 2v 2 m  M 
  (m  M )g  x  v 2  2 gx  
2 (m  M )  m 
 M m 
 v  2 gx  
 m 

20. B
GM dg dR
Sol. g   2
R 2 g R
dR dg
 1%   2%
R g
SECTION – B
21. 8
Sol. The frequency of transverse waves in a stretched string is given by
p T
n ,
2 m
p q T

2 A 2 B mB
p A mA  A
   A
q B mB B B
0.3 6.3 3
 
0.75 2.8 5
So, p = 3, q = 5
No. of antinodes = p + q = 3 + 5 = 8
22. 1
Sol. Volume flow rate Q =   2rv  dr
R
 R2  r 2 
= 0 2 v 0 r  2  dr
 R 
 R 2 R 2  v 0R 2
= 2v 0   
2 4 2
23. 100
Sol. In position 1 C 1
1 2
Stored energy = C (e1  e 2 )
2 2
In position 2
e1 e2
1
Stored energy = Ce12
2
Extra energy drawn from the battery = e1 q where q is the additional charge drawn from the
battery.
Now q = e1C – (e1 – e2) C = e2C
 Extra energy drawn from the battery = e1 (e2C) = e1e2C
Heat produced = loss in stored battery + extra energy drawn from the battery
1 1 1 1 1 1
= (e1  e 2 ) 2 C  e12 C  e 1 e 2 C = e12 C  e1e 2 C  e 22 C  e12 C  e1 e 2 C  e 22 C
2 2 2 2 2 2
1
 2 μF 10  100 J
2

2

24. 200
Sol. At any time length of each wire  l  2vt
Induced emf  4 B v l  2vt 
4 B vl  2vt  B v  Bv  B2v
Induced current   , F  B l  2v t   l  2v t 
4 l  2vt     

22  5 15  2  5  1 = 200 N
0. 5
25. 942
1 2
Sol. Z2 = R2 + (L – ) … (i)
C
R
cos =  0.8
Z
 R = 0.8Z … (ii)
Putting this value in equation (i)
1 2
0.64 Z2 + (L – ) = Z2
C
1
 L – = 0.6Z … (iii)
C
Also given VC = 2/5 VL
I XC = 2/5 XLI
 XC = 0.4XL … (iv)
 Putting this in equation (iii)
L – 0.4L = Z
 Z = 0.6 L = 0.6 × 5 × 314
Z = 942 
26. 30
Sol. When an -particle is accelerated by 104 volt, its kinetic energy will O
 
be K  2e  10 V  2  10 e V
4 4
  
Now the path of a charged particle when it enters a magnetic field   
at right angels is a circle with radius
mv 2mK r   
r   
qB qB  
B
1   
So here, r 
2  6.4  10  27
 2  10 4  1.6  10 19 2
= 0.2 m A   
2  1.6  10 19  0.1
  
d
Now as in case of a circle angle between tangents at two points will be equal to the angle
between normals at these points. As in a circle tangent is normal to radius at every point, the
change in direction of the particle as it passes the field.
d   0. 1 
  sin 1    sin 1    30
0
r
   0 . 2 

27. 5
Sol. Let V be the initial volume of the balloon, and M be its mass.
Weight of water displaced = weight of balloon
2 2
i.e. Vg  Mg or M  V
3 3
Now, let the depth of immersion be h m, so that the new pressure = (10 + h) m of water.
Applying Boyle’s law P1V1  P2V2
i.e., 10V = (10  h)V 
M  V 
 h =5m
28. 1
Sol. Taking moments at out pt. A
(6  x ) 2 Apw g / 2  18 Apr g
Solving we get x  1 m.
29. 8
Sol. pa
pa
4T
Inside pressure must be greater than outside pressure in bubble. This excess pressure is
r
provided by charge on bubble.
4T  2 4T Q2  Q 
 ;    
r 2 0 r 16 2 r 2  2 0  4r 2 
Q  8r 2rT 0
30. 2
 /2
2T sin  dm 2 r
Sol. 2
T T
   2
2T      A  r    r 
 2 
T
=  r 2  2
A
1 
  = 2 rad/s
r 

Chemistry PART – B
SECTION – A
31. B
hc
Sol. E  2.9  1019 J

energy stored
% efficiency =  100
Total energy of lognata
32. A
Sol. Gº  nFEºcell
nE1º  n2E2º
Eº 
n3
33. B
Sol. VSEPR theory repulsion between CH3 ,CH3 is greater than H. H atoms
34. B
McamphorRTf 02
Sol. Tf  K f m K f 
 fusH1,m
35. A
Sol. r Gº  nRT lnK pº
36. C

+
Sol. H2 O: base which accept H

H2 O: Lewis base
H2 O2  O2º

Re duc tant
37. C
Sol. 1 mole of NaCO3 gives 2 mole of Na
38. A
Sol. Ba IO3   Ba2   2IO3
2
K sp  Ba2   IO3 
39. C
Sol. Ionic compound –soluble in aqueous
Covalent compound –soluble in organic solvent
40. B
Sol. Indicator theory, phenolphthalein use for strong base titration

41. C
Sol. PPh3 increase e density of metal this will increase backdonation
42. A
Sol. g = gerads, u = ungerads
43. A
Sol. Geometrical isomers arise because of change in bond angle
44. D
Sol. –205 – 152 = –357
357
Enthalpy of hydrogenation =   119kJ / mol
3
45. C
Sol. 4(4n + 2) e– follow – aromatic
46. B
0.693
Sol. t1/2 =
1   2
1
% yield of Th227   100
1   2
2
% yield of Fr223   100
1   2
47. C
Sol. Group properties
48. A
Sol. f block radii La2  Eu3   Gd3   Lu3 
49. D
Sol. Factual
50. B
Sol. 0.1 M complex = 0.1 mole in 1 L; 28.7g = 0.2 mole AgCl
SECTION – B
51. 2
Sol. Graph of weak acid v/s strong base
52. 5
x y
Sol. Rate of reaction = K[CO] [O2]
–5 x y
4  10 = K(0.02) (0.02) …(i)
–4 x y
1.6  10 = K (0.04) (0.02) …(ii)
–5 x y
8  10 = K(0.02) (0.04) …(iii)
i  1  1  x

ii  4  2 
y
i  1  1

ii  2  2 

y 1
From eq. (1)
2 1
4  105  K  0.02   0.02 
4  10 5 10
K 4 2
 5
4  10  2  10 2
53. 4
Sol. H2CO3 + NaOH  NaHCO3 + H2O
1 1
 
pH1  pK a1  pK a2   4.6  8   6.3
2 2
N1V1  N2 V2
N1  10  0.1 20
N1  0.2
NaHCO3 + NaOH  Na2CO3 + H2O
2m mole 1
c  M
50 mL 25
pH2  pH1  10.3  6.3  4
54. 8
Sol. Stability of carbocation depend on hyper conjugation
55. 4
Sol. factual
56. 8
   
Sol.  CH3 COOH   HCl  CH3 COOK  KCl
= 0.038 + 0.009 – 0.013
= 0.034
  
 100%    100
 
2.72  103
 100  8
0.034
57. 7
Sol. –50 =  IonHNH OH  57
4
 IonHNH OH  7kJ
4
58. 6
Sol. Let mass of K2Cr2O7 = a g
Mass of KMnO4 = (10 – a)g
Eq. of K2Cr2O7 + Eq. of KMnO4 = Eq. of Na2S2O3
 a   10  A 
  6    5    2.2  0.1
 294   158 
a  8.5 g
Mass % of KMnO4 =Z = 15
59. 3
Sol. H2O weak filed ligand

60. 4
Sol. After ring opening oxidation of -D-glucose leads to formation of (A).
COOH
H OH
HO H
A H OH
H OH
CH2 OH

Mathematics PART – C
SECTION – A
61. D
Sol. g (x) = (f ((tan x –1)2 + 3))2(tan x –1) sec2 x
since f (x) > 0  f (x) is increasing
    
 ,
2
So, f ((tan x –1) + 3) > f (3) = 0  x   0, 
 4 4 2
   
Also (tan x –1) > 0   ,  . So g (x) is increasing in  , .
4 2 4 2
62. B
Sol. Solving 2 cos x = 3 tan x we get, 2 – 2 sin2 x = 3 sin x
1 
 sin x = x= .
2 6
/6
/6 3
Required area =  (2 cos x  3 tan x)dx  2 sin x  3 ln sec x 0
= 1  3ln 2  ln3 .
0
2
63. A
Sol. P (exactly two of A, B, c occur)
= P (BC) + P (C A) + P (AB) – 3P (ABC)
= P (B). P(C) + P (C). P(A) + P(A). (B) – 3P (A). P (B). P(C)
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
= .  .  .  3. . . 
2 4 4 3 3 2 3 2 4 4
64. B
Sol. Centre of the required circle is the reflection of the point (0, 0) in the line y = mx + m.
Let C (h, k) be the centre of the reflected circle
k 1
  ……(1)
h m
k h
and m m ……(2)
2 2
2m
 k = m(–km) + 2m  k =
1  m2
 2m2 2m 
 C (h, k) is   2
, 2 
.
 1 m 1 m 
65. B
Sol. z1 = 3+ 4i, z2 = 4 + 3i , z3 =2 6  i
Clearly |z1| = |z2| = |z3| = 5,
 Points would lie on the circle centred at origin ‘O’ .
Now centroid of the triangle formed by these point
 7  2 6 8i 
G=   
 3 3 


2
72 6 
OG =    64  1 137  28 6
 3  9 3
 
O 1 G 2 P
 OP = 3 OG = 137  28 6 .
66. B
Sol. We have y  x z , so that the given determinant is equal to
x xp z  x xz 1 x z
2
z x p z xz z  x z  x p z  1 x z 0
0 x z
0 x  x p z  z  x p z 
67. A
x y
Sol. 3 [x] - 5 = 3[x] –5 , if x > 0
x
= 3[x] + 5, if x < 0 2
2
1
  f x dx
3 / 2 -2 -3/2 1 2
3 x
  21  1 5    2 
= -1   1  -2
 2
1 11 -5
=  252  .
2 2
68. D
x
Sol. f (x) = (x2 – 4)|(x3 – 6x2 + 11x – 6)| +
1 | x |
x
is always differentiable.
1 | x |
(x – 2)(x + 2)|(x – 1)(x – 2)(x – 3)| is not differentiable at x = 1, 3.
So, f (x) is not differentiable at x = 1, 3.
69. A
Sol. Given equation can be written as
2
x – 3 = 3[sin x]
2
Case I: x – 3 = –3 when [sin x] = –1
 x = 0 but sin x  –1
2
Case II: x – 3 = 0 when [sin x] = 0
 x =  3  x = 3 gives [sin x] = 0
Case III: x2 – 3 = 3 when [sin x] = 1
 x =  6 but [sin x]  1.
Number of solution is one i.e. x = 3.

70. B
2
 1 3 x  4y  7 
Sol. ( x  2) 2  ( y  3 ) 2    is an ellipse, whose focus is (2, -3), directrix 3x – 4y + 7
2 5 
1
= 0 and eccentricity is .
2
3  2  4  ( 3 )  7
Length of  from focus to directrix is 5
5
a a 10
 ae  5  2a   5  a 
e 2 3
20
So length of major axis is
3
71. C
2 2
Sol. f (x + y) – f (x – y) = (x + y) – (x – y)
 f (x + y) – (x + y)2 = f (x – y) – (x – y)2
 f (x + y) = k + (x + y)2
 f (x) = k + x2.
Since f (0) = 0  f (x) = x2.
72. C
1 1 1 1
 2 2    2     2   2 2   2 0  1 2 0 
Sol. We have     =   =  .
    2    2      

0 2 

4 0 2 
  
73. B
   
Sol. Given | OA  OB | = | OA  2 OB | .
   
On squaring (OA)2 +(OB)2 +2 OA .OB = (OA)2 + 4(OB)2 +4 OA .OB
 
2
 2 OA .OB = - 3 OB  < 0
 
 2 | OA | .| OB | cos   0
 cos < 0   > 90
i.e.  BOA > 90.
74. A
 ax 1  bx 2  cx 3 ay 1  by 2  cy 3 
Sol. Incentre  ,   (0, 2 - 2 )
 abc abc 
Here a = 2 , b = 2,c= 2 .
75. C
x  1  cos x 
Sol. f n(x) = tan   (1  sec 2x)(1  sec 4x).......(1  sec 2n x)
2  cos x 
 1  cos 2x 
= tan x   (1  sec 4x).......(1  sec 2n x)
 cos 2x 
= tan 2x(1  sec 22 x).......(1  sec 2n x)
= tan 2n1 x(1  sec 2n x)  tan 2n x .

fn (x) tan 2n x n 1
Now lim = lim n
.2  2n 1 .
x 0 2x x 0 2 x
76. D
  2x  1     2x  1 
Sol. Given lim x  tan1      xlim x  tan 1  tan1 1
x 
  2x  4  4    2x  4 
 2x  1  3
  1 tan1
 3  4x  5  3x   3
 lim x tan1  2x  4   lim x tan 
1
  lim
x 
 1  2x  1  x  4x  5  x 3 4x  5 4
 2x  4  4x  5
77. A
Sol. Let other end of diameter (h, k)
3h k  4 k4
Hence centre is  ,  . This circle touches x-axis means r =
 2 2  2
2 2
3 h  k  4 
=   3    4 gives the equation of parabola.
 2   2 
78. C
Sol. Here logx (x2 – 2) to be defined
x > 0, x  1 and x2 – 2 > 0  x > 2 or x < – 2 .
x> 2.
Now logx (x2 – 2)  0
 x 2 – 2  1  x2  3
x 3.
79. A
Sol. Any point on the parabola is (x , x2+ 7x + 2)
Its distance from the line y = 3x –3 is given by
P=

3x  x 2  7x  2  3  
x 2  4x  5
=
x 2  4x  5
(as x2 +4x + 5 > 0 for all x  R)
9 1 10 10
dP
= 0  x = -2
dx
The required point  (-2, -8).
80. B
Sol. Let any point on second line be (, 2, 3) A (1, 1, 1)
6 6
cos  = sin  =
42 42
1 1 6
OAB = (OA). OB sin  = 3 .  14  = 6
2 2 42
=2
so B is (2, 4, 6) O B(, 2, 3)

SECTION – B
81. 36
1 1 1
Sol. a4 + 4
+ 2 = 121  a2 + 2 = 11  a  =3
a a a
1  1  1 
Now, a3 – 3
=  a    a2  2  1 = 3 (11 + 1) = 36
a  a   a 
82. 1
Sol. Dividing the numerator and denominator by x2, the given integral becomes
  1 
 1   2  dx
  x 
   1 
2
   1 
 x      1 tan1 x    
  x     x 
1 dv
Let x +
x
= tanv   v
 log | v | c
 x 2  1
= log tan 1   c . Hence k = 1.

 x 
83. 5
Sol. For ( k-2) x2 + 8x +k +4 > 0
(k-2 ) > 0 and (8)2 – 4( k-2)( k +4) < 0
i.e. k > 2 ..... (1)
and 24 – k2 – 2k < 0
i.e. k2 +2k – 24 > 0
i.e. ( k+6) ( k-4) > 0
 k < -6 or k > 4 ..... (2)
From (1) and (2), we have k > 4 .
 The least integral value of k = 5 .
84. 1
Sol. Here sin-1x – cos-1x = /6
-1 -1
Also sin x + cos x = /2
-1 -1
 sin x = /3 and cos x= /6
3
x=
2
85. 0
Sol. sin + sin = 3 (cos - cos)
   
 sin cos  3 sin sin
2 2 2 2
 either  +  = 2n or  = 60° +  + 2n
Now sin3 + sin3 = sin3 – sin3 = 0
Or sin3 + sin3 = sin3 – sin(180° - 3) = 0
86. 25
 
Sol. a . b  0  x1 + x2 + x3 = 0
Thus we have to obtain the number of integral solution of this equation.

Coefficient of x | ( x-3 +x-2 +x-1 + x0 + x + x2)3

3
 1  x  x 2  x 3  x 4  x5 
= x  
 x 3 
 
= x9 |(1 – x6)3 ( 1– x)-3 =11C9 – 3.5C3 = 25 .
87. 4
Sol. tan4x – 2 tan3 x – tan2x + 2tanx + 1
4 2 3 2
tan x + tan x – 2tan x + 2tan x – 2tan x + 1
2 2 2
= (tan x – tan x) + 2(tan x – tan x) + 1= 4.
88. 6
Sol. If a, b, c, d are in increasing order
a = b2 – c2 + d2  b2 + (d + c) = a  b2 + d + 2 = 0
which is impossible as b, d > 0.
If a, b, c, d are in decreasing order
2 2 2
a=b –c +d
 a = b + c + d2  d2 + c = 1
 d = 0, c = 1, b = 2, a = 3.
89. 8204
1024 210
Sol.  log2 r  =  log2 r 
r 1 r 1
2 2 1 2 3 1 2 4 1 210 1
=  log2 r +  log2 r  +  log2 r + ...+  log r  + log
2 2 210 .
r 2 r 2 2 r 2 3 r 2 9
= 2.1 + 22 .2 +23 .3 +24.4 + . . . . + 29 .9 + 10
9
r
=  2 .r  10 = 8204.
r 1
90. 2
1 0 1
Sol.   x[1  sin x]  1 dx    x[1  sin x]  1 dx    x[1  sin x]  1 dx
1 1 0
Now -1 < x < 0  [1 + sin x] = 0

0 < x < 1  [1 + sin x] = 1  [x[1 + sin x] + 1] = 1
1
so  x[1  sin x ]  1 dx  2
1

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Coefficient of x | ( x-3 +x-2 +x-1 + x0 + x + x2)3

Now -1 < x < 0  [1 + sin x] = 0

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