nd wol loixA bns qmu inglitns AText book on Turbo machines

18 Applying Bernoulli's equation behween the inlet and exit of the impeller of a
centrifugal pump, showthat thestatic pressurerise is given by
B-A-Vin
2 +U; -Vni cose'B9
where,
Vm, = velocity of flow at inlet = V Vm, = velocity offlow at exit
-
B,= Blade angle at exit Blade speed atexit
p=densiy of fuid P) = Static pressure at inlet
P: = Static pressure at exit
solution: 402outletVelocity TriangleJeD
U

Vu,
B2

Vr V
,
Vm

Hbnoia ni n0chiod Indet Velocity TriangleNs nnt il ot

Apply Bernoulli's equation between inlet (1) and outlet (2) of the pump,
neglecting losses and elevation changessw h
+work done on the pump = P242
w 2gB W 2g

P8 2g W=pg, W.D = UVu,

8 2g
P8 28 8

BAU,Vu, (V-v)
P8 8 2g
5-29
inidem odut o dood hot A
From velocity trianglessi
Centndrifugal Pumps
Pumps and Axial
V,=Vm, Vu, =U,-Vm, cotß, o
v} =Vn; +Vu; =Vn;+(U, -Vm, cot A,}a -f0
=Vn, +U}+Vim;cot B,
-2U,Vm, cot B.
v:-v=Vn, +U} +Vn;cot B,-2U,Vm, cot B, -Vin?
=U}-Vin; +Vm:( +cot' B, )-2U,Vm, cotß,
=U}-Vm; +Vm; cosec'B,-2U,Vm, cotß,
U,Vu,=U,(U,-Vm, cotß,) =U; -U Vm, cotß,
P8
1
=2u-2U
2g ,Nim, cotß, -U; +Vm; -Vn; cosec-B, +2U Yim,coaj
2g
n +U}-Vm; cos ec'p,]
P.-P=|Vm;
2g +U}-Vm; cos ec'p,
-Vn; +U; -n~ cosec'B,}... proved

19. Acentrifugal pump lifts water under astatic head of 36 moffwater ofwid
4 mis suction lift. Suction and delivery pipes have both 150. mmindiamet
The head loss in suction pipe is 1.8 mand 7 min delivery pipe.Theingle
1200p
is 380 mmin diamneter and 25 mm wide at mouth and revolves at
Its exit blade angle is 35°. If the manometric efficiency ofthebranchesofth
find the discharge and pressure at the suction and delivery
pump.
h,=.8m
Given Data: (h, + h¡) =36 m Wh, =4 m
D,=0.38m
d, = da= 0.15 m h,, =7m B.=35°
b2 =0.025 m N= 1200 rpm
Mmeng =0.82
Tofind: Q head
Suction head Delivery head
5-30
K