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Formulaire PHYS
Formulaire PHYS
))) 1 crx
of 11
+
a
Superposition principle
*
B(r) =
AV if wire not thin
1 E inside conductor
0 a V(r) p F al
2x 5j *. j (/j d
=
>
= .
=
cost 0 or 0
e
. =
.
- . =
=
S e · conductor
r
.
2 O inside charges the surface 4TEor 4Ido2
Pinside
)) k(rx
excess at
=
⑧ a
It da for
conductivity
, .
r
-
q =
E o : =
surface current
12
r
3 V =
V
i at all points inside and on the surface equipotential E =
P (2cosO+sinGE) Resistance
r-2 cost
. , .
r re=r+ cosO
I
4TEr3
Magnetic field of
=
E rectilinear B
I
wire
field
=
Electrical a
=
R V 2
E(r)
oc valid
=
locally
=
r
4 .
=
,
I 6S
.
=> lectrostatics
6 Dielectric between two charged plates Real Magnetic field closed loop B
E
Power emt Power dissipated in R voltage of a
=SoI)s E da ro
in
R22 -22
6
Eo
Epo source : 1
5
.
Excess charges
:
Qu
·
20 -Op op selon l'axe verticale
, ext int
+6 free -6
free TET Eext-[EPO
=
P ISVo =
P RI =
AV &Vo=emf-Ir =
I R .
Law F
1
=
Corlomb's
? charge conductor
=
e
4 Ts.
6 .
I2R =
em+2 R 1
I
H
In the center
B10 , 0 01 ,
=
assai
F (r R)2
6 Eave=2 P En
âte e
+
Force
=
7 on
charges in conductor sheet Op
=
.
with =
pN
a
P load resistance
/ B d = Nolenc
in
Electric field E 1 " 9: QE
H
I
L
Ampère's
=
i G net =G O P optimal when r R Law .
x B =
rof
Op
=
=
=
(00[C]
=
C V-1
.
=
F
Onet= E. E en
DiffEQ for fictive
.
charge O
neutra I Ofree
=
E +
P =
D
the current I
. ICHR
1 VcHt) Vo dQ R
E(F)
I Q Vo
+ .
1 (i)
=
2 3 surface
=
da'
+
at
4 I E
Vc(H
=
.
1
volume & &Y' 2
=
v
0 02 10 ext ext Also holds for superposition of currents
.
a
E Eext Eext
-
(V(1 -e +t)
-
_
P =
Q(H =
T
/ Ed
=
0
=
npoI
= =
=
,
ICH
Yet
=
Alateaen
L
=
Er 1 +
Xe 2
d E
=
V(r)=-/E
-
v With vacuum
:
Er= 1 B 1
Potential inside long solenoid
=
Electric
-
a
Dielectric weakens the internal by 1/Er Magnetostatics
.
take 0
E dS
field
c
homogenous
=
Cylindrical
/d
surface S coordinates often used
through D En
1 C(10)2=
is
Q4o = QD0
1 Edâ
a da W da G =
D free
.
free
. .
// B da
= =
= on
2 9 0
:
-
2C
force
=
Magnetic
,
,
.
D E 5 Fi quxB considered
=
S to be
E. signs
=
kondüktorün içinde !
.
by Gaussian surface
Work done dW= Fide FM edt 0
Divergence of B B =
0
surface equals bo times the total charge enclosed by on
qby FM
=
=
>
.
= =
:
the surface
:
.
2 Er Eo z
E Energy loop
So(//rencdV
current
E da e in a
No Corlamb Law potential function for I
Renc nor
=
=
=
Ch
w
=
=
=
=
=
. - = -
Bo F Ch
=
je
Bo
4
.
1 Spherical 2
Cylindrical .
3 Plane .
cyclotion frequency y
free
D, at 3 axis
Don't take surfaces where E fields cancel out (cyl ) Application
x
vol=ErSolEl
.
U en
:
mass aurora be a
torque :
⑧
,
I ↳
Single charge Charged a wire ,
A
Charged a
plane ,
o
2 ai De I E2 F
For (1) and (3) :
UtllBo => No force
Q
i For (2) and (4) Me Bo => Force
Fac Fiz
Er
-
E
=
=For E
22
:
= =
B
:
=
F
. =
= =
q 9 i
=
rxFx
=
laBo
=
Yz ; Y Iliz
- Dien Dan=z en
+
-
Poisson's equation V
-
moment vector p
= =
to
+
=
-
+
Es
,
Dan-Dan =
ofree Ent =
Ezt MxB E (M .) E
e Torque Ym=ISxB
=
P
=
q Fin current-carrying
=
-
4 g/r)
wire
polarization of matter
on a
Virt= V
Types of
de gives given e
Stationary Currents
Magnetic dipole moment of a current loop (encircled area s)
1 induced dipole moment Fi
I/path along "tx B (x y z) de Me unit vector parallel M
=
V , ,
charge extends to
diverge
the
If c
integral will 2 alignment of permanent dipoles difference to
f 15 Am
en
immiscer B-
M IS I
Potential
=
, en
=
.
length of wire
-~
q with
·
For p 0 V 0
Laplace equation
.
ions .
Emag =- -
E
=
= :
o
Conductivity
Straight of length Bo Fi I Lx Bo
5
a Sen
--
s
-
Relation with angular momentum
Boundary Conditions
=
can
I 2I MR2 2m
E field by an
applied E - Biot-Savart Law de
undergoes
.
â
crossed on
charge by
9
is Un
p
o T
dB(r)
I de
.
et
temperature
=
E
=5 =
&
de
v
â(T)
=
away
=
potential boundary
p
The V is continuous - =
, X
③
across
any .
Field dis
Homogeneous Magnetic field induced by moving charge B NoUxE 12 UxE
/S nardâ=f)
2.
=
a) Ea
=
Work W =
/ Fd .
= -
=
a vir -val I =
,
T(r) da dB(r) =
ExdV
if current
conductor of volume V
distributed in
dCr)
1plElsinO /I de
,
15) 1pxE) Vector potential B * (r)
r
=
= = =
=
90°
B(r)
=
= =
a
·Dipole
gets aligned with E (when (41 0) =
12
per unit charge required to carry particle from tot
density of moving
charges
a a
the Wire
.
W =
QU(r)
in-
Magnetodynamics RLC circuit
eilk-at) en= (-sing 0 e= (0
et e
0 , 1)
Wave eq wave ,
,
Imaxe-Ycos(nt
.
di dt iCH iCH=
R 0
Faraday and Henry dependent field BBCt
=
Law Time
+
sin
y R2L ,
:
= = , , ,
x
= :
2k
sNo
Magnetic flux mCH decisive w
so
=
is
"E I attentation coefficient [7m]
.
no w
imaginary C
=
al
Radio stan E(rith= ....; B(t)
m=/area (3) critically damped R2 4L/ 2 Rireflection coefficient (x)
=
B da conservation 1
Energy R+T A :
Magnetic Flux
,
=
=
....
Tm2
+
of loop
e
->
transmission coefficient
=
T S
Id=30dat E
:
Displacement Id E
=
Sa
:
Observed P 5 da
EMF in loop EM
=
=>
5) Sr ·
ErrsinadOde = Shar
waves transparent matter
in
A
8 B( <0 :
amf ,
AV>O -BCH <O :
amf ,
AVO ell
A changing electric field induces a
magnetic field .
Yo
.....
x
+
:
:
A f attentation (n >1)
7 =
=
~E
.
Transmission T= 1- R
/d
2
rodo/ E
1
amfind=//path
dielectric
da refractive index
:
vacuum
2 , (w)
E de d Notenc n
Y E=
Induction Law SV=
. =
medium
=
=
m
C k
-
w
.
dt
=
=
2πi =
r
=
Arf =
1 w = C wave
StokesTh * F B energy
YxE
e =16EY
Pfree 0 C
= =
. .
=-
Local form direction
Tir -wt)
Ecrit) E ell
,
electrique / magnetique
Ion T Iov
exF 2
=
* xE j
.
=
=
55(vit))
=0 (W2]
= - +
Maxwell
E Pointing rector 5 rit) E (E(r
+1 * By
if
Ir= To eck
x
exists in
Complex refraction If comple
,
=
vacuum . :
B -M *
-
Auxiliary field
n
1 Ert) Eseil
= +
- = =
vector
=
e
=
=
5 UEm
contumnity eq Evelocity
=
11
1 (2322
.
I wh
=
↓
e
= = -
Is
= =
! i ·dI
=
=
R At I Ioe a He =
R
Magnetization M
=
ado do
Mi magnetic moment
au au AV stdat=
mi microscopic I = =
= :
on =2>
Singa
Snell
dall-z
Eddy current trake B in the metal tube near the magnet surface
=
E =
121
e
=
n
I dB =
adI =
so dO
increases while falling .
This indices current in the metal which f sabit ! T
AV 1dm dB E es E 12
E = = -
r
produces the counter field *
Osit-arcsin =( )
-
d sind
Ba
.
dBx
= .
dt -
-
2Tr 2Tr 2
Angle sitique
=
. .
en AC circuits Intensity I =
<S =
c < Ven =
cSolt
Reflected intensity
y
V IR
dRV 0 1/ I(td + V
1
=
SH)
= = =
= -
=!
=R (5E)
E E >
momentum
p(t) <(p))
=m
=-
I
X
i en
=
= =
-2
=
C 22
I4 arg(z) =
crovided
momentur alan
I
(E)
radiation
amf NBA sin(nt) ~( pressure T =
=
1 - R
=
Voein-arctant
=
T
E
·
for
B conductors R reflectance
=
=
1 4 =
= 1, 100 %
Self-inductance dm A At
L 1 &V L
dE Photon
-
=
m 1 im
=
if reflected
light completely
= =
dt the
Tm2
angyE=hA= Et et en
2 I
L H 4 0 -#2 B
=
#12 =
L
Polar Coordinates
Self-inductance long solenoid Lo Yon2s 1 E
5 5
of a
=
X
.
+
=
=
0
Oscillating dipole moment 8z
with a ferromagnetic core L= Pron2S1
Ae
Power (AC) <P(t) =
1 VoFocosy = arctan(X/R)
It =
Itosin(wtle= Ho q =
. d =
E . d % A =
10Ar) 1 + +
dE-MdIn
.
2 e
cal
Noir d .. sinlk
dt i
IE
te
Miz M21 M
=
=
dt dt P =
E, I
=
EIz
Transformer with NR R2
RL circuit resistor R
=
2
N2
t 0 rsinO 60
4)
=
· .
Vo-Ld
-
RI =
0 I(t) =
%(1
-
e T =
4 at 5 : 0 .
63V W aves
Kondüktörün icinde potansiyel sabit
sin/kkes -vêreg
*
4 Exit= 5 (kx-wt) 3 Wave
s
· j - Ld De 36Y Standing
IR 0 ICH T at ( : 0, =
için
-
-
I
= =
.
=
.
E
=
2=
Umag=1 LI2P dIw 2 fil tendu
Power stored inductance
1
.
Energy LT ku
=
in -
pow Silindirik o ce : dq=ordidy (xL)
=
= =
=
- =
dt X B = -
2x
(cs(ky) sin(wt)] ·
if(x) 1 =
(1 x)"
+
=
1 +
nx
LC Circuit 1
=
Tre
Nodes and Volume of sphere
ki=I
:
+ Yc
c 1 , 2 ....
diCH il 0 W i =
SVc+V 0
Wavelengths
=
Surface
=
of sphere 4Tr
=
L L area
dt
:
Fo
Qmax
:
&QH) Qmaxsin(wot)
,
i(t) Iocos(wot)
=
(kix)
=
E(x t) (24fit)
......
wo ,
=
sin . Co
:
UCCH=
=
2
bL -
L
spherical :
dV= rsinA drdAdy Oc[O, 5] ye 20, 25]
E(x t) cos(kix) cos(2π fit) L
en L -
=
, .