LMRP NEET MODULE EXAM 6 PHOENIX BATCH

SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

1. Ans : (2)
¯ ¯ ¯ ¯
¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯
¯εavg ¯ = ¯ ∆ϕ ¯ = ¯ 0 − 2 ¯ = 1 V
¯ ∆t ¯ ¯ 6 ¯ 3

2. Ans : (1)
¯ ¯
¯ ∆ϕ ¯
εavg = ¯¯ ¯
∆t ¯
¯ ¯
¯0 − 20 × (0.1)2 ¯
⇒ 10 =
∆t
⇒ ∆ t = 20 ms The emf will be induced in each loop in such a
way that induced current will be anti-clockwise
3. Ans : (4)
bigger loop so that net induced flux , should op-
dϕ ¡ ¢
e=− = −3 3at2 − 2 bt pose the flux increasing in ⊗ direction : ε2 > ε1 ∵
dt
¡ ¢ {Induced emf will be greater in the bigger loop}
ε
i = = − 3at2 − 2 bt So, current in bigger loop will be anti-clockwise
R
di and in the smaller loop clockwise.
= −(6at − 2 b) = 0
dt
b 6. Ans : (3)
t= Current at t1 , t2 , t3 , will be in same direction as
3a
dt is of same sign (negative) at t 1 , t 2 and t 3 .
di
b
At t = , i = i max
3a
· µ ¶2 µ ¶¸ 7. Ans : (3)
b b b2
⇒ i max = − 3a − 2b = = 6A
3a 3a 3a

4. Ans : (3)
¯ ¯ ¡ ¢
¯ d ϕ ¯ d BπR 2 dR
|ε| = ¯¯ ¯= = B π2 R = 2π (R 0 + t) B
dt ¯ dt dt
As radius increases, magnetic flux through the
loop increases. To oppose that induced current 8. Ans : (1)
will be anti-clockwise. According to Lenz’s law, conductor Q will be at-
tracted to conductor P to oppose change of flux.
5. Ans : (1)
9. Ans : (1)

10. Ans : (4)

ε = Bv(2R ) sin θ

11. Ans : (1)

Blv Bv
i= =
λl λ

1
12. Ans : (1) 20. Ans : (4)
ε = Blv = 4 × 1 × 20
21. Ans : (1)
= 80 V Current in inductor branch will gradually in-
q = C ε = (10µF)(80 V) crease to its steady state value.
= 800µC
22. Ans : (2)
q A = + q = +800µC;
For current to be maximum; 100π t + 30◦ = 90◦
q B = − q = −800µC
π
⇒ 100π t =
13. Ans : (3) µ ¶2
3
N l 1
L = µ0 n 2 V = µ0 π r 2 l and N = ⇒ t= s
l 2π r 300
µ0 l
⇒L= ⇒L∝l 23. Ans : (2)
4π
AC ammeter measures rms current.
Since length is same, self-inductance will be p
same.
(300
p 2)
Vrms 2
i rms = =³ ´ = 30 mA
Xc 1
14. Ans : (2) 100×10−6

ϕ = M i ⇒ 1.8 × 10−3 = M (2) ⇒ M = 9 × 10−4 H 24. Ans : (4)

¡ ¢ π
ϕ = M i ⇒ ϕ = 9 × 10−4 (3) = 2.7 × 10−3 Wb im
i rms = p = i m sin ω t 2 ⇒ ω t 2 =
2 4
15. Ans : (4) and i m = i m sin ω t1 ⇒ ω t1 =
π

di 2
ε=M = M (10 × 100π cos(100π t)) π π π
dt Hence, ω ( t1 − t2 ) = − ⇒ t2 − t1 =
2 4 4ω
εmax = (1000π) M = 5π ⇒ M = 5mH = 2.5 × 10−3 s

16. Ans : (1) 25. Ans : (2)

Flux linkage will be maximum in situation (a). v
u h 2 i4
v
So mutual inductance will be maximum in situ- u R4 p 2 u t
u (2 t) dt u 4 2 p
ation (a). i rms = t 2 R4 =t 4
2
=2 3 A
2 dt
[ t]2
17. Ans : (3)
¡ ¢ 26. Ans : (2)
VA − 5(1) − 15 − 5 × 10−3 −103 = VB ³ π´ ³ π´
i 2 = 9 + 16 sin2 ω t + + 24 sin ω t +
⇒ VB − VA = −15V 3 3
s µ ¶
q­ ® p
1
18. Ans : (4) Zi Zt
i rms = i 2 = 9 + 16
2
+ 24(0) = 17 A
di
V = 2t ⇒ 2 = 2t ⇒ di = tdt
dt 0 0
27. Ans : (3)
t2
⇒ i= P1 = i 2 R = (2)2 R = 4R
2
µ ¶
(2)2 2 2
At t = 2 s; i = =2 A
2
P2 = i rms R = p R = 2R
2 2
1 1 ⇒ P1 : P2 = 2 : 1
U = Li 2 = (2)(2)2 = 4 J
2 2

dU 1
µ
di
¶
di
µ 2 ¶µ ¶
t 2t
28. Ans : (1)
= L 2i = Li =2 1
dt 2 dt dt 2 2 x L = x C ⇒ ω0 L =
ω0 C
dU ⇒ ω20 LC = 1
At t = 1 s; = 1 J/s
dt x0L 2ω 0 L
0 =³ ´ = 4ω20 LC = 4 : 1
xC
19. Ans : (1)
1
2ω0 C
At t = 0, inductor acts as open circuit. At t = ∞,
inductor acts as short-circuit. 29. Ans : (1)

2
 Xc =
1
⇒ Xc ∝
1 35. Ans : (4)
ωc ω f secondary = f primary = 50 Hz
As frequency is increased, X C decreases. So,
impedance of circuit decreases and current in-
36. Ans : (3)
creases. Hence, brightness of bulb will increase.
∆ϕ
∆Q =
30. Ans : (2) R
L
Time constant = = τ ⇒ L = τR 37. Ans : (2)
R
Let angular speed of electron be ω at any time
R 1
Power factor = cos ϕ = p =p eω µ0 i
R 2 + (ωL)2 1 + (ωτ)2 i= ;B =
2π 2R
³ µ ³ eω ´´
31. Ans : (4) ϕ=
0
πr2 ;
2R 2π
p
500 2 d ϕ µ0 er 2 d ω µ0 er 2
E rms = p = 500 V ε= = = α
2 dt 4R dt 4R
q
E = VR2 + (VL − VC )2 38. Ans : (4)
q
⇒ 500 = (400)2 + (700 − VC )2
⇒ VC = 400 V
or VC = 1000 V
p
Peak voltage across capacitor = 2VC
p p
= 400 2V or 1000 2V

32. Ans : (1) µ ¶

1
V V ϕ = BA = B (2 x)( x) = Bx2
i1 = i2 ⇒ r 2
³ ´2 = r ³ ´2 dϕ dx
R 2 + ω1 L − ω11C R 2 + ω2 L − ω21C ε= = 2Bx
¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ dt dt
¯ ¯ ¯ ¯
⇒ ¯ω1 L − 1 ¯ = ¯ω2 L − 1 ¯ = 2Bxv
¯ ω1 C ¯ ¯ ω C¯ µ ¶
µ ¶ 2 ε 2Bv(vt) 2Bv2
ω1 − ω2 1 i= = = t
⇒ (ω1 − ω2 ) L = R R R
ω1 ω2 C
1 p ⇒ i∝t
⇒ p = ω1 ω 2
LC
p 39. Ans : (1)
⇒ ω R = ω 1 ω2 ε = (v × B) · l
¡ ¢
=(2 î × (3 ĵ + 4 k̂)) · 5 cos 53◦ î + 5 sin 53◦ ĵ
33. Ans : (3)
=(−8 ĵ + 6 k̂) · (3 î + 4 ĵ )
At resonance, X L = X C ⇒ Z = R
= − 32V
VR 100
i= = = 0. 1 A 40. Ans : (1)
R 1000
1
XL = XC =
ωC
1
= = 2500Ω
200 × 2 × 10−6
VL = iX L = 0.1 × 2500 = 250 V

34. Ans : (2)

V2 N2 i 1 1 i1
= = ⇒ =
V1 N1 i 2 5 12.5 · µ ¶¸
x+d
⇒ i 1 = 2.5 A εBC = B0 1 + v0 d
a
³ x ´
εD A = B 0 1 + v0 d
a

3
 εnet = εBC − εD A
B 0 v0 d 2
=
a
εnet B 0 v0 d 2
i= =
R aR

41. Ans : (3) 45. Ans : (2)

di
v2 = u2 + 2as VA − VB = iR + L
dt
p
⇒ v = 2a y 140 = 5R + 10L ⇒ R + 2L = 28
p
ε = Blv = B(2 x) 2a y 60 = 5R − 10L ⇒ R − 2L = 12
r s
yp 8a Solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
= 2B 2a y = B y
k k
L = 4H
42. Ans : (4)
46. Ans : (1)
³ π´
i 3 = i 1 + i 2 = 3 sin ω t + 4 sin ω t +
2
r ³π´
i max = 32 + 42 + 2(3)(4) cos =5 A
2
à ¡ ¢ !
4 sin π2
ϕ = tan−1 ¡ ¢ = 53◦
3 + 4 cos π2
¡ ¢
⇒ i = 5 sin ω t + 53◦

47. Ans : (2)

³ π π´ ³ π´
ε = B(2 r )v = 2Bvr V = 5 sin ω t − + = 5 sin ω t +
ε 2ε 6 2 3
i= = i = 10 sin ω t
R /2 R
4ε µ ¶µ ¶ ³π´
Current through PQ = 2 i = Pavg = Vrms i rms cos ϕ = p
5 10
p cos
R 3
2 2
8Bvr
= = 12.5 W
R

43. Ans : (2) 48. Ans : (2)

Fext = Bil
X L = ωL = 2π(50)(0.7) = 220Ω
⇒ 0.5 = 0.5 × i × 0.25 µ ¶
XL
ϕ = tan−1 = 45◦
⇒ i=4 A R
10 − ε 10 − Bl v 220 1
i= ⇒4= i= p =p A
2 2 (220) + (220)
2 2 2
⇒ v = 16 m/s
Wattless component of current
µ ¶
44. Ans : (2) 1 1
= i sin ϕ = p p = 0.5 A
Let current in the ring be i . 2 2

µ0 iR 2 µ0 i 49. Ans : (4)

B= ¡ p ¢3/2 = 16R
2 R 2 + ( 3 R )2 1 0 1
xc = ; xc = ¡ ω ¢ = 3xc
µ ¶ ωc
µ0 i 3 c
ϕ = Flux through the loop = π r 2 cos 53◦ V
16R i= q · · · · · · (1)
µ ¶ R2 + X C
2
3µ0 π r 2
= i
80R i V
and =q · · · · · · (2)
3µ0 π r
ϕ 2 2
R 2 + (3 X c )2
M= =
i 80R

4
 Solving Eqs. (1) and (2), we get V 2 (100)2
Resistance of bulb, R = = = 100Ω
s P 100
XC 3
= P 100
R 5 i= = =1 A
V 100

50. Ans : (4) V 200

i= q ⇒1= p
R 2 + X L2 (100)2 + (100πL)2
p
3
L= H
π

CHEMISTRY
51. (3): 56. (1)
Biomolecule Metal atom/ion present Ligand Denticity
Chlorophyll Magnesium (a) en, ethane-1,2-diamine 2
Haemoglobin Iron (b) Cyanide, CN− 1
Vitamin B12 Cobalt (c) ox, Oxalate 2
(d) nitrito, NO−
2 1
52. (2):
Primary valences are ionizable; it is secondary 57. (3)
valence that are non-ionizable.

53. (4):
Here the complex is
H2 [PtCl6 ]

(a) (Correct): Having no free Cl− ions, the com-

plex cannot form any precipitate of AgCl
with AgNO3 solution
(b) (Correct):It Can furnish two H+ ions in
aqueous solution
(c) (Correct):In PtCl4 , the primary valence is 4. 58. (4):
(d) (Correct): Yes, being ionic, its aqueous so- Tetraammineaquachloridocobalt(III)
lution can conduct electricity. chloride is [Co (NH3 )4 (H2 O)Cl] Cl2

54. (3): 59. (4):

Complex: [Co(en)2 Cl2 ] Cl, containing only one [PtCl2 (en)2 ] (NO3 )2 ] is 1,2
ionizable chloride per molecule. Dichloridobis(ethane-1,2-diamine)
platinum(IV)nitrate.
No. of moles of chloride precipitated
= No. of moles of complex 60. (3):
100 [Co (NH3 )4 (NO2 )2 ] Cl can exhibit:
= MV = 0.024 × = 0.0024 mole . (i): Ionization isomerism, as with
1000
[Co (NH3 )4 (NO2 ) Cl] NO2
55. (4): (ii): Linkage isomerism as with
All given formulae are incorrect. [Co (NH3 )4 (NO2 ) (ONO)] Cl
(iii) Geometrical isomerism as

5
 (2): (Correct):

61. (2):
Here Linkage, ionization, and coordination iso-
merism are correctly indicated.

62. (3): Trioxalatoferrate (III) ion and all such octahe-

dral complexes with three bidentate ligands lack
plane of symmetry and exist as a pair of non-
superimposable object form and mirror image
form, which are optically active too. They ae
geometrical isomers, which happened to be re-
lated as object and mirror image forms which
are thus optically active too; so, they are consid-
ered as optical isomers
(3) (Correct): Both cis form and trans form of
[PtCl2 (NH3 )4 ]2+ have planes of symmetry, and
lack optical isomerism.
(4)(Wrong): [Pt(en)2 ]2+ being a planar molecule
with plane of symmetry, it shows neither geo-
(Here the cis isomer alone has optical isomerism; metrical isomerism nor optical isomerism.
transform does not have )
(c) Cisplatin: 64. (4):
Homoleptic complexes have only one
type of ligand in that complex, like
Na3 [Fe(CN)6 ] , K3 [Cr (C2 O4 )3 ] etc.

65. (4)

This is a planar molecule and so does not have

optical isomerism. Thus we see, here only a & b
have optical isomerism.

63. (4)
(1):Correct:
£ ¤
Zn( gly )2 ,
Diglycinatozinc(II) is a tetrahedral complex with 66. (1):
no plane of symmetry; thus can exist as a pair of Both the statements are correct; further, state-
non-identical non superimposable object form ment II explains statement I, too.
and mirror image forms.
67. (4):
Valence EC of Co = 4 s2 (↑↓)3 d7 (↑↓↑↓↑↑↑) Valence
EC of Co3+ : 4 s0 (0)3 d6 (↑↓↑↑↑↑) NH3 is a fairly
strong ligand; it can pair up electrons to create

6
 vacancy in inner d-subshell. together in the same order, gives the spectro-
Valence EC of Co3+ after pair up: chemical series , except (Cl− )missing between
4 s (0)3 d (↑↓↑↓↑↓) Making use of vacant 4 s, two
0 6 SCN− and S−2
vacant 3 d and three vacant 4 p, the ion under-
goes d 2 sp3 hybridization. 74. (3):
All the given statements are correct here.
68. (2)
Column I Column II 75. (2)
£
(A) [Ag (NH3 )2 ]+ (iii) sp, linear Co(CN)6 3−
(B) [Ni(CN)4 ]2− (ii)dsp 2 square planar based on chart 9.3
(C) [Ni(CO)4 ] (iv) sp3 , tetrahedral absorbs from uv light
(D) [Fe(CN)6 ]3− (i) d2 sp3 , octahedral
76. (1):
69. (1): Only when ligands approach the central atom or
Valence EC of Co = 4 s2 (↑↓)3 d7 (↑↓↑↓↑↑↑) Valence ion, crystal field splitting happen accordingly.
EC of Co3+ : 4 s0 (0)3d 6 (↑↓↑↑↑↑) F is a fairly weak If splitting is not there all the five d - orbitals
ligand; it cannot pair up electrons to create va- are degenerate and so transfer of electron be-
cancy in inner d-subshell. tween them require no energy; so no absorption
Making use of vacant 4 s, two vacant 4 d and of light.
three vacant 4p, the ion undergoes sp3 d2 hy-
bridization. The presence of four unpaired elec- 77. (2):
trons makes the molecule, paramagnetic. Ruby and emerald are Natural gem stones which
are chemically alumina and beryl with some
70. (3): Cr3+ ion as impurity in them .

71. (1) 78. (2):

It is the lone pair of electron on carbon atom that
is coordinated to the vacant orbital of the central
metal atom/ion.

79. (3):
α-nitroso- β-naphthol is used to remove ions like
Cu2+ , Pb2+ , Cr3+ etc., from waste water or from
drinking water.Lead poisoning is removed using
CaH2 EDTA.

80. (2):

2Na2 S2 O3 + AgBr → Na3 [Ag (S2 O3 )2 ] +

NaBr(aq)

The complex formed here is sodium dithiosul-

So, order of magnetic moment: phatoargentate (I).
[Fe(CN)6 ]4− < [Fe(CN)6 ]3− < [Mn(CN)6 ]3− <
[Cr(CN)6 ]3− 81. (1)
, with the increasing number of unpaired e− as Zn + 2 K [Au(CN)2 ] →
0<1<2< 3
K2 [Zn(CN)4 ] + 2Au(s)

72. (1):
82. (4):
All the given statements about crystal field the- p
Here n(n + 2)µB = 3.87BM
ory are correct.
So, n(n + 2) = 3.872 = 14.98; so, approximately
n = 3.
73. (4):
All are correct; (a), (b), and (c) if presented So, here there are 3 unpaired electrons. (i) d7

7
 configuration, weak ligand: High spin d7; E.C.:
For weak ligands, crystal field splitting is low t 2 g 5 ; e g0
and so ∆ < P; so the E.C. will be t52 g e g2 ; then
there will be one unpaired electrons in t2 g and CFSE = [−0.4 × 5 + 0.6 × 2]∆0 =
two unpaired electrons in eg level. The configu- (−2.0 + 1.2)∆0 = −0.8∆0
ration will be The highest octahedral crystal field splitting en-
ergy release is for case (3) here, which offers
maximum stability too.

86. (2)
Strong field complexes:
d4 : t2g 4 eg 0 ; so, two unpaired electrons.
Since there is only one unpaired electron this is d5 : t2g 5 eg 0 ; so, one unpaired electron.
not the case d6 : t2g 6 eg 0 ; so, no unpaired electrons.
(iii) d 3 in a strong field as well as weak field: d7 : t2g 6 eg 1 ; so, one unpaired electron.
t32 g Weak field complexes:
↑ ↑ ↑ d4 : t2g 3 eg 1 ; so, four unpaired electrons.
This also explains the observed magnetic mo- d5 : t2g 3 eg 2 ; so, five unpaired electrons.
ment. d6 : t2g 4 eg 2 ; so, four unpaired electrons.
So (i) & (iii) are valid cases. d7 : t2g 5 eg 2 ; so, three unpaired electron.
Thus, we see, for the total number electrons is 4,
83. (4): or 5 , or 6 , or 7 , if we compare number of un-
In both these complexes, synergic bonding can paired electrons in weak field complex Vs strong
happen; that is, the central metal atom, ion can field complex, they are never the same, but is as
donate back its lone pair of electrons in the va- d4 (2, 4); d5 (1; 5); d6 (0; 4); d7 (1; 3).
lence shell to antibonding π MO (or π∗ MO ) of
CO molecule; the term synergic means mutually 87. (4)
strengthening. (1): [Ti (H2 O)6 ]4+ :
Valence E.C. of Ti : 4 s2 3 d2
84. (3): Valence E.C. of Ti4+ : 4 s0 3 d0
So, no unpaired electrons at all; so, expected to
85. (3) be colourless.
CFSE (2): [Sc (H2 O)6 ]3+ :
h ¤ Valence E.C. of Sc : 4 s2 3 d1
= −0.4 × N e( t2 g ) + 0.6× N e( e g) ∆0
Valence E.C. of Ti4+ : 4 s0 3 d0
Case.(1): High spin d6 So, no unpaired electrons at all; so, expected to
be colourless.
; E.C.: t2 g 4 ; e g2
(3): [VF6 ]− :
CFSE = [−0.4 × 4 + 0.6 × 2]∆0 =
Valence E.C. of V : 4 s2 3d 3
(−1.6 + 1.2)∆0 = −0.4∆0
Valence E.C. of V5+ : 4 s0 3 d0
Case.(2): Low spin d 4
So, no unpaired electrons at all; so, expected to
; E.C.: t2 g 4 ; e g0 be colourless.
(4): [Mn (H2 O)6 ]3+ :
CFSE = [−0.4 × 4 + 0.6 × 0]∆0
Valence E.C. of Mn : 4 s2 3 d5
= (−1.6 + 0)∆0 = −1.6∆0 Valence E.C. of Mn3+ : 4 s0 3d 4
So, four unpaired electrons; expected to be col-
Case.(3): Low spin d5 ; E.C.:
ored, and actually it is violet colored.
t 2 g 5 ; e g0
88. (1)
CFSE = [−0.4 × 5 + 0.6 × 0]∆0 = £ ¤
RhCl (PPh3 )3 :
(−2.0 + 0)∆0 = −2.0∆0 Chloridotris(triphenylphosphine)rhodium (I)
Case.(4):

8
 ment:
↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓

Having no unpaired electrons, it has zero spin

It is a hydrogenating agent in organic chemistry, only dipole moment.
which is soluble in organic solvents and so easy
to use in organic reduction processes. 94. (1)

89. (3)

(1). (Correct): It acts as Lewis base, because

it donates its lone pairs of electrons through
coordination; through synergic bonding it ac-
cepts electrons from metal atom/ion; so it acts
as Lewis acid too.
(2): (Correct): The same is true regarding Mn
or any metal part of a metal carbonyl complex,
because the metal part also accepts and shares
lone pairs of electrons.
(3) (Wrong): There are no bridging carbonyl
groups in this complex
(4) (Correct):

95. (3):
Stronger the ligand, higher the energy required
to excite electron, higher the light frequency,
lower the wavelength. Here strengths of ligands,
The di square pyramidal structure with Mn-Mn CN− > NH3 > H2 O; so order of wavelengths ab-
bond. sorbed:
£ ¤3+
90. (2): [Co (H2 O)6 ]3+ > Co (NH3 )6 > [Co(CN)6 ]3−
Both statements are independently correct here;
reason does not explain assertion. 96. (4)
∆o = 9/4∆t
91. (3): 9
= ×1600 = 3600
Vitamin B-12, contains the metal cobalt 4

97. (4):
92. (3):
£ ¤ triphenyl phosphene is a monodentate ligand,
Cr (NH3 )5 (NCS) [ZnCl4 ] where P is the ligating atom
is pentamminethiocyanato- N- chromium(III)
tetrachloridozincate(II).

93. (2):
Valence E.C. of Ni : 4 s2 3 d8
Valence E.C. of Ni2+ : 4 s0 3 d8
Valence E.C. of Ni2+ after strong field rearrange-

9
 98. (1)
Beryl is aluminosilicate ore of beryllium,
Be3 Al2 Si6 O18 .

99. (2)

100. (2):
Ratio of observed osmotic pressure and calcu-
lated colligative property will be the same if the
substance is a non-electrolyte, that is, that which
neither dissociates, not associates in solution; in
£ ¤
the given set, Fe(CN)3 (NH3 )3 alone is a non-
electrolyte, whose Vant’ Hoff factor is 1.

BOTANY

101. (3) 111. (1) 121. (2) 131. (1) 141. (1)

102. (3) 112. (2) 122. (1) 132. (1) 142. (1)

103. (2) 113. (1) 123. (1) 133. (1) 143. (4)

104. (3) 114. (1) 124. (3) 134. (4) 144. (3)

105. (1) 115. (2) 125. (4) 135. (3) 145. (4)

106. (2) 116. (2) 126. (1) 136. (1) 146. (1)

107. (3) 117. (1) 127. (1) 137. (3) 147. (3)

108. (2) 118. (2) 128. (4) 138. (4) 148. (3)

109. (1) 119. (4) 129. (4) 139. (4) 149. (1)

110. (2) 120. (1) 130. (4) 140. (4) 150. (4)

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 ZOOLOGY
151. (1) 161. (2) 171. (1) 181. (3) 191. (2)

152. (3) 162. (1) 172. (3) 182. (1) 192. (4)

153. (2) 163. (4) 173. (4) 183. (4) 193. (1)

154. (1) 164. (3) 174. (4) 184. (3) 194. (4)

155. (1) 165. (1) 175. (1) 185. (3) 195. (2)

156. (2) 166. (4) 176. (1) 186. (4) 196. (2)

157. (1) 167. (1) 177. (1) 187. (3) 197. (4)

158. (1) 168. (4) 178. (2) 188. (2) 198. (2)

159. (4) 169. (2) 179. (3) 189. (3) 199. (3)

160. (2) 170. (2) 180. (2) 190. (3) 200. (3)

11