1.

Science is a systematic enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable
explanations and predictions about the universe. It involves the observation, identification, description,
experimental investigation, and theoretical explanation of phenomena. The scientific method is a key
component, emphasizing empirical evidence and logical reasoning to understand and explain natural
phenomena.Technology, on the other hand, refers to the application of scientific knowledge for
practical purposes. It involves the development, modification, and use of tools, machines, systems, and
processes to solve problems and achieve specific goals.

2.The relationship between society and science and technology is complex and reciprocal. Science and
technology influence societal development, and, in turn, societal needs and values shape the direction
of scientific and technological advancements.

3.Promoting the conservation of the environment involves adopting sustainable practices and raising
awareness about the importance of preserving natural resources. Here are several ways to contribute to
environmental conservation:Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: Encourage and practice the principles of reduce,
reuse, and recycle to minimize waste. This includes using reusable products, recycling materials, and
being mindful of consumption.