Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Labour Welfare
Labour Welfare
Labour Welfare
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY
1.1 INTRODUCTION:
There are great difference in development between countries which seem to have roughly equal
resource so it is necessary to enquiry into the difference in human behaviors.
Labor welfare measures include various facilities, services & amenities provided to workers
for improving their health, efficiency economic betterment & social status.
The very logic behind providing welfare schemes is to create efficient, healthy, loyal &
satisfied labor force for the organization.
The researcher is intended to study the welfare facilities given to the labors. Labour welfare is
used to boost up moral of labor. The researcher found this function important because the
Labour welfare is the adoption of measures to promote the physical, social, psychological &
general wellbeing of him being population. The Labour welfare means to improve the working
& their families.
The welfare want to study about the welfare facilities because in every organization people or
labor are very important source to act on any function of management as without human
resources, no organization can work and the welfare facilities are those things which will work
more effectively.
Organization made up of people & function through people organization cannot exist.
Organization want to develop & get more & more profit for this purpose, The effort of human
resources of the organization is very important.
To study how the labour welfare is the adoption of measures to promote the physical,
social, psychological and general wellbeing for labour satisfaction and their efficiency
in Ajara Shetkari Sakhar Karkhana Ltd., Gavase.
workers by providing facilities like games, cultural activities and recreation etc. By providing
facilities workers have more confidence in their employer, which leads to improve industrial
peace.
1.9REVIEW OF LITERATURE
A. RESEARCH PAPER
1. According to Gani (1993) stressed upon the importance of non-wage incentives, which comes
under the purview of no statutory labour welfare facilities. Moreover the various aspects of the
job in which majority of the workers were highly dissatisfied are part of labour welfare facilities.
It determined the level of job satisfaction experienced by workers. However the research did not
study the influence of the dimensions of quality of work life or in other words the labour welfare
facilities on job satisfaction, nor did it study the influence of personal variables, hierarchy, and
that of statutory and non statutory welfare facilities on job satisfaction.
2. According to Todd “Labour welfare means anything done for the comfort and
improvement, intellectual or social, of the Labour over and above the wages paid which is not
a necessity of the industry. Employee satisfaction is the terminology used to describe whether
Labour are happy, contented and fulfilling their desires and needs at work”.
B. BOOKS
1. Joshi N.M (1927) trade union movement in India
2. Aswathappa K. (2002), „Human Resource and Personnel Management‟, Tata McGraw Hill, pp
325
3. Chaudhuri, S. (2002). International Migration of Skilled Labour, Welfare and Unemployment
of Unskilled Labour, University of Calcutta, pp. 123.
CHAPTER II
THEORETICAL BACKGROUND
The statutory schemes are those schemes that are compulsory to by an organization as
compliance to the laws governing labour health and safety.
CHAPTER III
COMPANY PROFILE
3.1 INTRODUCTION:
India is one is the country in which more than 60% of population is dependent upon
agriculture production. In India wheat, rice, sugar-cane, cotton are the main crops. Sugar-cane is
one of the important agriculture production by which is very useful food in our daily meal. Sugar
is mainly used for tea, coffee, food products in Maharashtra.
Shetkari Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana is situated at Gavase in is 10 km from Ajara Taluka.
The dream of setting up the factory was seen by the people of Ajara Taluka.
The factory is well known for its research and development efforts carried out at various
recognitions from finance residence and its emphasis on quality and quality control and fair
marketing practices.
To give maximum possible rate for the cane of its shareholder and to the harvest on time..
To have infrastructural development and its opening area.
To provide education, garden, hospital, fire lightening, playground, etc, in its working area.
Board Of
Directors
Chairman
Vice Chairman
Branch Branch
Manager Assistant
Helpers
Branch Staff
CHAPTER IV
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
Table no 1
Showing workers efficiency increase due to welfare facilities
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Agree 40 80%
2 Disagree 10 20%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 1
90%
80%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
20%
10%
0%
Agree Disagree
Interpretation
Above the table and graph shows worker efficiency that 80% respondents are agree with
their efficiency increase due to welfare facilities provide by organization and 20% respondents
are disagree with their efficiency increase due to welfare facilities provide by organization.
Table no 2
Showing organization strong measures of safety
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Agree 50 100%
2 Disagree 0 0%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 2
120%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Yes No
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows that safety measures that 100% respondents are agree for
organization follows strong measures of safety.
Table no 3
Showing drinking water facilities provide by factory
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Yes 50 100%
2 No 0 0%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 3
120%
100%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
0%
Yes No
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows adequate drinking 100% respondents said they get adequate
drinking water.
Table no 4
Showing recreational activities provided by factory.
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Yes 50 100%
2 No 0 0%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 4
120%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Yes No
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows recreational activities that 100% respondents are said the
organization arrange recreational activities by the organization.
Table no 5
Showing rest room facilities provided by organization
Figure No 5
120%
100%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
0%
Satisfactory Dissatisfactory
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows available are rest room that 100% respondents are satisfied with
rest room for factory.
Table no 6
Showing opinion about canteen services provided by organization
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Satisfactory 50 100%
2 Dissatisfactory 0 0%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 6
120%
100%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
0%
Satisfactory Dissatisfactory
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows opinion about canteen services at company, 100% respondents are
satisfied with canteen service of the company.
Table no 7
Showing sitting arrangement in the organization
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Good 45 90%
2 Average 5 10%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 7
100%
90%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
10%
0%
Good Average
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows sitting arrangement by the company, 90% respondents said good
and remaining 10% respondents said in average.
Table no 8
Showing transport facilities provided by the organization
Figure No 8
70%
60%
60%
50%
40%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Good Average
Interpretation
Above table and figure shows transport facilities that 60% respondents are said there is good
transport facilities and 40% respondents are said there is average transport facilities.
Table no 9
Showing hygienic condition around working place
Figure No 9
120%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Good Poor
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows organization hygienic condition that 100% respondents said there
is good hygienic condition in the factory.
Table no 10
Showing sanitary facilities in the factory
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Good 30 60%
2 Average 10 20%
3 Poor 10 20%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 10
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Good Average Poor
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows that sanitary facilities are 60% respondents said the organization
provide good sanitary facilities and 20% respondents said the average the sanitary facilities and
20% respondents said the organization provide poor sanitary facilities.
Table no 11
Showing workers are happy with over all welfare facilities of factory.
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Yes 50 100%
2 No 0 0%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 11
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Yes No
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows satisfied of workers overall welfare facilities 100% workers are
happy with the overall welfare facilities provided by factory.
Table no 12
Showing feeling of secure in labours.
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Yes 45 90%
2 No 5 10%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 12
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Yes No
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows security of factory that 90% labours are feel secure and 10%
labours are not secure in the factory.
Table no 13
Showing working period of labour with factory
Sr. no Year No of respondents Percentage
1 0-5 years 25 50%
2 5-10 years 15 30%
3 10-15 years 5 10%
4 More than 15 years 5 10%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 13
60%
50%
50%
40%
30%
30%
20%
10% 10%
10%
0%
0-5 years 5-10 years 10-15 years More than 15 years
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows that working period of labours with Gavase sugar factory. 50%
respondents said 0-5 years, 30% respondents said 5-10 years, 10% respondents said 10-15 years
and remaining 10% respondents said more than 15 years working period with Gavase sugar
factory.
Table no 14
Showing working hours in the organization.
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Satisfactory 30 60%
2 Average 20 40%
3 Dissatisfactory 0 0%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 14
70%
60%
60%
50%
40%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
0%
Satisfactory Average Dissatisfactory
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows that working hours of the organization in labour that 60% labour
are satisfactory with working hours the organization and 40% labours are averagely satisfied
with working hours of the organization.
Table no 15
Showing leave rating of the organization
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Satisfactory 45 90%
2 Dissatisfactory 5 10%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 15
100%
90%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
10%
0%
Satisfactory Dissatisfactory
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows that rate leave of organization are 90% respondents are satisfied
and 10% respondents are said that rate leave of the organization is dissatisfactory.
Table no 16
Showing take care of the labours working in the night shift of the factory
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Yes 45 90%
2 No 5 10%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 16
100%
90%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
10%
0%
Satisfactory Dissatisfactory
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows that care of the labour working the night shift that 90% labour said
that the care of labour working night shifts given by Gavase sugar satisfied to them. 10% labours
said that the care the labour working the night shifts given by Gavase sugar factory not much
satisfied to them.
Table no 17
Showing regular increment in the organization
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Yes 50 100%
2 No 0 0%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 17
120%
100%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
0%
Yes No
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows are regular increments of factory that 100% labour are satisfied
about increment they get in the factory.
Table no 18
Showing physical working condition in the organization
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Good 40 80%
2 Poor 10 20%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 18
90%
80%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
20%
10%
0%
Good Poor
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows that physical working condition are 80% labours are satisfied in
working condition in the organization and 20% labours are not satisfied in the physical working
condition the organization.
Table no 19
Showing opinion about the medical benefits scheme.
Figure No 19
120%
100%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
0%
Satisfied Dissatisfied
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows that 100% respondents are satisfied about the medical benefits
schemes.
Table no 20
Showing opinion about accident prevention measures taken by Gavase sugar factory
Sr. no Grade No of respondents Percentage
1 Good 45 90%
2 Average 5 10%
3 Bad 0 0%
Total 50 100%
Figure No 20
100%
90%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
10%
0%
0%
Good Average Bad
Interpretation
Above table and graph shows that accident prevention taken by Gavase sugar factory that 90%
respondents are said is good given by factory and 10% respondents are said is average given by
factory.
Table no 21
Figure No 21
80%
70%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
30%
20%
10%
0% 0%
0%
Strongly agree Agree Strongly disagree Disagree
Interpretation
Above the table and graph shows respondents performance that 70% respondents are
strongly agree with they improve their performance due to welfare facilities and 30%
respondents are agree with improve their performance due to welfare facilities provided by
organization.
Table no 22
Figure No 22
120%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Agree Disagree
Interpretation
Above the table and graph shows that 100% respondent are agree with due to welfare
facilities they improve job satisfaction.
Table no 23
Figure No 23
70%
60%
60%
50%
40%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0% 0%
0%
Strongly agree Agree Strongly disagree Disagree
Interpretation
Above the table and graph shows that sincerely 40% respondent are strongly agree for
they get motivate to do work sincerely due to welfare facilities providing organization and 60%
respondents are agree for motivate to do work sincerely due to welfare facilities provide by
organization
Table no 24
Figure No 24
120%
100%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
0%
Yes No
Interpretation
Above the table and graph shows that impact organization provide 100% respondents
said welfare facilities get positive impact on organization productivity.
CHAPTER V
FINDINGS AND OBSERVATION
It has been found that workers efficiencies increased due to welfare facilities provided by
organisation.
It has been found that factory follow strong safety measures.
It has been found that organization provide adequate drinking water facilities.
It has been found that organization provided recreational activities.
It has been found that all most of the workers are satisfied about rest room at factory.
It has been found that organisation provided canteen Services facilities.
It has been found that organization provided by satisfactory sitting arrangements facilities
in the factory premises.
It has been found that most of the workers are satisfied about transport facilities.
It has been found that most of the workers are satisfied about hygienic condition around
working place.
It has been found that most of the workers are satisfied about sanitary facilities provided
by the factory.
It has been found that almost all workers are happy with overall facilities provided by the
organization.
It has been found that most of the workers are feel secure in the factory.
It has been found that most of the labours have 0-5 years work experience in the
organization.
It has been found that most of the labours are satisfied about working hours of the
organization.
It has been found that most of the labours are highly satisfied about leave rate of the
organization.
It has been found that most of the workers are satisfied about labours care of the working
in the night Shifts.
It has been found that almost of the workers are satisfied about regular in increment.
It has been found that most of the workers are satisfied about Physical working condition
in the organization.
It has been found that most of the workers are satisfied about medical benefits schemes.
It has been found that organization provided by accident prevention measures.
It has been found most of labours are satisfied to welfare facilities provided by
organization.
It has been found that motivate to work sincerely due to welfare facilities by the
organization.
It has been found that organization productivity increased due to welfare facilities
CHAPTER VI
SUGGESTIONS AND CONCLUSION
SUGGESTION
• I would suggest that new labour’s may be given detailed information about all the welfare
schemes carried out by the organization.
• I would suggest that organization should arrange the labour safety training programme
frequently for updating the labours.
•I would suggest that organization should provide updated advance safety information and
recommendations.
I would suggest that organization should provide grievance and safety factor to solve labours
problems.
CONCLUSION
Labours satisfaction is a positive approach about one's job resulting from an evaluation of its
characteristics. Labours satisfaction represents on attitudes rather than behavior. A person with a
high level of labours satisfaction holds positive feelings about the job. In this organization
labours are satisfied about welfare facilities provided by organization and are good in condition.
It was great experience to me to work such big organization and to know the difference between
theoretical and practical knowledge.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ARTICLES
Nirmala Singh, Human Resource Mgt study, Human relations and organizationl behaviour.
ISBN 81-7629-273-7, Published 2000
2) Dr S.S Khanar, As study of i) Human Resource management environment and strategies
ii) Acquisition and absorption, iii) Development, Human Resource management ISBN - 110- 055
Published - 2003
BOOKS
Human Resource Management, Dr S.S Khanar, Niraj Publishers& printer pvt Ltd. Edition: 2000
Human relations & organizational behavior, Nirmal Singh, Published by Deep & Deep
Publication Pvt, Ltd Edition: 2000
WEBSITE
http://www.hrwale.com/general-hr/human-resources-management 10/4/2022
https:en.Wikipedia.org/wiki/Human resources management 03/5/2022
QUESTIONNAIRE
A) PERSONAL INFORMATION
Name
Gender: Male Female
Age: 1. 20-25 year
2. 26-30 year
3. 31-40 year
4. above 40 year
Education:
Experience:
B) BENEFITS OF WELFARE FACILITIES
1. Are you agree that worker efficiency increase due to walefare facilities provide by
organization
a) Agree
b) Disagree
C) WELFARE FACILITIES
2. The factory following strong safety measures
a) Agree
b) Disagree
3. Adequate drinking water facilities provides by factory?
a) Yes
b) No
4. Does the recreational activities provided by the factory satisfactory?
a) Yes
b) No
5. Does your opinion about rest room?
a) Satisfactory
b) Dissatisfactory
6. Kindly share your opinion about the canteen services?
a) Satisfactory
b) Dissatisfactory
E) FEEDBACK OF MANAGER
21. Opinion about the improve labour performance due to welfare facilities provide by
organization
a) Strongly agree
b) Agree
c) Strongly disagree
d) Disagree
22. Opinion about due welfare facilities improve job satisfaction
a) Agree
b) Disagree
23. Welfare facilities provide will motivate worker to work sincerely how for you agree this
statement
a) Yes
b) No
24. Does the welfare facilities get positive impact on organization productivity
a) Yes
b) No