20MEI10022 - Aditya Srivastav

Exp - 1 Design the Requirement specification template and Requirement map

for a given communication network.
23/02/24

Aim/Title:
Designing Requirement Specification and Requirement Map for an Efficient Communication
Network.

Objective:
The objective of this project is to establish a comprehensive Requirement Specification
document and visual Requirement Map for a communication network, ensuring clarity,
scalability, and adherence to industry standards.

Introduction:
In the dynamic realm of communication networks, the demand for resilient and scalable
infrastructures is of utmost importance. This project seeks to meticulously delineate a
comprehensive set of requirements, intricately capturing the nuances of functionality, security,
and performance. Furthermore, it endeavors to create a visual Requirement Map, a dynamic
representation that unravels the intricate web of dependencies between diverse requisites. This
dual approach not only provides a detailed blueprint for the network's construction but also
offers a strategic guide for stakeholders and developers to navigate the complexities of design,
ensuring a robust, adaptable, and high-performing communication network in alignment with
industry standards.

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Strategic Considerations:
The strategic considerations in this project play a pivotal role in shaping the design and
implementation of the communication network. By focusing on architectural decisions,
technology selection, and collaboration with stakeholders, the project ensures a holistic and
future-ready approach. Architectural decisions encompass the selection of network structures and
critical components, while technology choices align with industry standards and support
scalability. Stakeholder collaboration ensures the network design meets organizational
objectives, fostering a solution that is both technically robust and aligned with business goals.
Additionally, a forward-thinking approach anticipates future technological advancements,
promoting scalability, flexibility, and adherence to industry standards. These strategic
considerations collectively contribute to a resilient, adaptable, and effective communication
network.

Results and Analysis:

The outcomes of this project are multi-faceted, providing a wealth of information to inform
decision-making and guide the implementation of a robust communication network.

Requirement Specification Document:

The Requirement Specification document serves as the cornerstone of the project, encapsulating
both functional and non-functional requirements. It intricately details design requirements,
configuration specifics, and analysis parameters. The document serves as a comprehensive guide,
ensuring a clear understanding of the network's intricacies, from the specifications of individual
devices (Routers, Switches, PCs) to the nuanced parameters of connections. Furthermore, it
establishes documentation standards, ensuring clarity and consistency.

Requirement Map:
The visual Requirement Map offers a dynamic representation of the network's architecture.
Nodes, including Routers, Switches, and PCs, are interconnected, and link parameters such as
delay and bandwidth are visually depicted. This map provides stakeholders with an intuitive
understanding of the interdependencies within the network. It serves as a powerful tool for
strategic decision-making, enabling the identification of dependencies, potential bottlenecks, and
optimization opportunities.

Device and Connection Analysis:

The analysis phase meticulously examines each requirement, placing a special emphasis on the
specifications of individual devices and the parameters of connections. Routers, Switches, and
PCs are scrutinized for their roles and contributions to the network, while link parameters
undergo a rigorous evaluation for optimal performance. This granular analysis not only ensures
the immediate functionality of the network but also positions it for adaptability to future
technological advancements.

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Strategic Considerations:
The project's strategic focus extends beyond immediate implementation details. It considers
architectural decisions, technology selection, and collaboration with stakeholders. By
emphasizing nodes like Routers, Switches, and PCs, along with intricate connections, the project
ensures not only a robust implementation but also future scalability and adaptability.

The results and analysis phase offers a comprehensive understanding of the communication
network's intricacies, providing stakeholders with the necessary insights to make informed
decisions. It sets the stage for the implementation of a resilient, scalable, and efficient
communication network, ready to meet both current and future challenges.

Analysis of the Experiment:

The analysis phase of the experiment serves as a critical examination of the designed
communication network, providing invaluable insights for decision-making and optimization.
This meticulous analysis encompasses a granular evaluation of each requirement, including the
specifications of individual devices (Routers, Switches, PCs) and the parameters of connections.
By scrutinizing the roles and contributions of these network components, the analysis ensures
that they align seamlessly with the overall network architecture.

Special attention is given to link parameters such as delay and bandwidth, with a focus on
optimizing performance. The visual Requirement Map becomes a focal point, revealing intricate
interdependencies between nodes and connections. This dynamic representation facilitates the
identification of potential bottlenecks and optimization opportunities.

Moreover, the analysis extends beyond immediate functionality, considering scalability and
adaptability to future technological advancements. The strategic examination of the network's
design identifies areas for improvement and risk mitigation strategies, fostering a robust and
adaptive communication network.

Incorporating the outcomes of this analysis into the report provides a comprehensive
understanding of the network's intricacies, offering stakeholders actionable insights to refine and
enhance the communication network's efficiency, reliability, and adaptability for sustained
excellence.

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Output:
The output of this project includes:

Requirement Specification Document:

This document stands as a foundational guide, ensuring a shared understanding among network
architects, developers, and stakeholders. It serves as a compass, directing the implementation
phase with precision..

Requirement Map

Nodes:
● Routers
● Switches
● PCs

Connections:
● Cables connecting devices
● Link parameters (delay, bandwidth)

Requirements:
● Design requirements
● Configuration requirements
● Analysis parameters
● Documentation standards

This requirement specification provides a structured approach to implementing and analyzing

static and dynamic routing protocols using Cisco Packet Tracer..

Conclusion:
This project represents a significant milestone in the journey towards a well-architected and
high-performing communication network. The meticulous creation of the Requirement
Specification document serves as a comprehensive blueprint, detailing the functional and non-
functional intricacies required for optimal network performance. Simultaneously, the dynamic
visual representation offered by the Requirement Map illuminates the complex interdependencies
between various components, providing stakeholders with a clear and intuitive guide.

This dual-pronged approach establishes the groundwork for a communication network that is not
only robust and scalable but also aligns seamlessly with industry standards. The combination of
detailed documentation and visual aids ensures that the implementation phase is guided by a

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deep understanding of the network's intricacies. Ultimately, the project sets the stage for a
communication network that effectively meets the diverse needs of stakeholders while adhering
to the highest industry benchmarks.

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