T FIGURE ME OUT

FIGURE ME OUT - FIGURE ME OUT - FIGURE ME OUT - FIGURE ME OUT –

FIGU

FIGURE ME OUT – FIGURE ME OUT – FIGURE ME OUT – FIGURE ME OUT –

RE
I'll present you some pictures and you
tell me what's wrong with them. ME
OUT

FIGURE ME OUT
LET’S PLAY – LET’S PLAY – LET’S PLAY – LET’S PLAY – LET’S PLAY – LET’S PLAY
E
B STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE

STAIRCASE

STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE

N
 Staircase of
Learning
Let’s get in the track of the footsteps towards learning.
At the end of the lesson the students
are expected to:

4. Draw a sketch of single staircase

with each parts given

3. Appreciate the importance of

staircase.

2. Define the following terms

used in single staircase.

1. Describe each parts of the

staircase.
 STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE - STAIRCASE
S

STAIRCA
SE
A staircase is the part of
WHAT IS STAIRCASE? - WHAT IS STAIRCASE?

WHAT IS STAIRCASE? - WHAT IS STAIRCASE?

a building that helps
us to move from one
floor to another. It is a
very important part of
a building. For
different types of
C building the sizes of
S STAIRS – STAIRCASE – STAIRS – STAIRCASE – STAIRS – STAIRCASE – STAIRS - STAIRCASE

STAIRS STAIRCASE
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN STAIRS AND STAIRCASE

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN STAIRS AND STAIRCASE

C
T

PARTS OF
STAIRCASE
PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

Tread String
Riser er
Balust
Nosi er
Newel
n
Hangdr Postnsdi
ail La
npg ro n
A
n i ng
L i
PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE
E
T TREAD – TREAD - TREAD – TREAD - TREAD – TREAD - TREAD – TREAD - TREAD – TREAD - TREAD

TREAD
TREAD

It is that part of a
PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

TREAD
staircase which
TREAD
helps us to displace
D
horizontally. It is a
TREA
horizontal
component of steps.
D
 P
RISER
RISER
RISER
● The vertical part or
PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

RISER
member that
RISER provides supports to
RISE
the treads is called a
R
riser.
RISE
R
● The standard size of
a riser is 15 cm to 17
R RISER – RISER – RISER – RISER – RISER
- RISER
N NOSING – NOSING – NOSING – NOSING – NOSING

NOSING

DETOX DIET HEALTHY LIFESTYLE - DETOX DIET HEALTHY LIFESTYLE

Nosing is the portion of the tread
PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

that overhangs the front of the riser.

IM
IDENTIFY ME

S
 HANDRAIL – HANDRAIL – HANDRAIL – HANDRAIL – HANDRAIL – HANDRAIL
H
HANDRAIL
•It is a hand railing
PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

provided in every
staircase to hold
while climbing stairs.
•A handrail is usually
installed between
two newel posts and
R HANDRAIL – HANDRAIL – HANDRAIL – HANDRAIL – HANDRAIL – HANDRAIL
supported by
S STRINGER – STRINGER – STRINGER – STRINGER – STRINGER – STRINGER - STRINGER

STRINGER
The supporting members which run the length of
the staircase or "string" the stair together. The
PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

treads and risers are mounted to the stringers.

S
STRINGER
B BAUSTER – BALUSTER – BALUSTER – BALUSTER - BALUSTER

BALUSTER
Between the handrail and the string are balusters,
which are short vertical pieces.
PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

L
 NEWEL POST - NEWEL POST - NEWEL POST - NEWEL POST - NEWEL POST
N
NEWEL
In POSTS
staircase
PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

components, the
vertical member at
the head and foot of
a flight of stairs that
supports the
handrails by
P anchoring them is NEWEL POST - NEWEL POST - NEWEL POST - NEWEL POST - NEWEL POST - NEWEL POST - NEWEL POST -
 I
IM
IDENTIFY ME

ACTIVITY TIME – ACTIVITY TIME

TREAD

RISER

NOSING

BALUSTER

STRINGER

IDENTIFY ME- IDENTIFY ME – IDENTIFY ME – IDENTIFY ME

M
 L
LANDING
It is the platform
PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

provided in the
stair to change the
direction from the
first flight to the
second
D
A APRON LINING – APRON LINING

APRON LINING
It is the material used to face up any exposed joists
around your stairwell when you are not wanting to use
PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

PARTS OF STAIRCASE - PARTS OF STAIRCASE

plasterboard. This can either be in a solid timber, MDF or
a veneered sheet material to match your staircase.

L
What if the staircase was
not invented? What do
you think will happen?
What is the importance
of staircase in every
 Give the three IM
missing parts that IDENTIFY ME
was not identified
in the picture and
describe their
purpose.
How can you apply your
learnings during our
discussion in your daily
life?
B STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE

ASSIGNMENT
Draw, design and label the staircase of your
dreams. You can either draw your dream staircase
using paper and pen or digitally.
10 7 4
Originality Shows a large amount Shows some original Modify other people’s
of original ideas. ideas. ideas.
Accuracy All the parts are Most of the parts are Some of the parts are
labelled correct. labelled correct. labelled correct.

STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE – STAIRCASE

N