Bernardo Carpio

Anonymous

Bernardo Carpio is portrayed as a noble and powerful hero, sometimes depicted as the
son of a king or a legendary warrior. In one version of the legend, Bernardo is falsely accused of
treason, leading to his imprisonment between two massive mountains, Montalban and San
Mateo. His enormous strength keeps the mountains apart, preventing them from colliding and
causing destruction.

The tale often Involves a prophecy that Bernardo will be freed when the Philippines is in
dire need of his assistance. Until then, he remains trapped, with the weight of the mountains on
his shoulders. Some versions introduce supernatural elements, like the god Apolaki, who may be
involved in Bernardo’s fate.

The Legend of Bernardo Carpio Is not only a story of heroism but also carries themes of
sacrifice, loyalty, and the enduring spirit of the Filipino people. Different regions in the
Philippines have their own variations of the legend, contributing to the rich tapestry of Filipino
folklore.