Neet PT-7 - 12th - Final Track

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ANSWER KEY

ATIS FINALTRACK
PARTTEST-07
PHYSICS
SECTION-A
Q.1 (1) Q.2 (4) Q.3 (4) Q.4 (4) Q.5 (2) Q.6 (1) Q.7 (4) Q.8 (4) Q.9 (4) Q.10 (1)
Q.11 (1) Q.12 (3) Q.13 (1) Q.14 (1) Q.15 (4) Q.16 (4) Q.17 (3) Q.18 (3) Q.19 (3) Q.20 (3)
Q.21 (3) Q.22 (1) Q.23 (3) Q.24 (3) Q.25 (2) Q.26 (4) Q.27 (1) Q.28 (1) Q.29 (2) Q.30 (1)
Q.31 (2) Q.32 (3) Q.33 (3) Q.34 (3) Q.35 (4)

SECTION-B
Q.36 (4) Q.37 (2) Q.38 (2) Q.39 (4) Q.40 (2) Q.41 (2) Q.42 (4) Q.43 (2) Q.44 (4) Q.45 (1)
Q.46 (3) Q.47 (3) Q.48 (2) Q.49 (2) Q.50 (2)

CHEMISTRY
SECTION-A
Q.51 (3) Q.52 (4) Q.53 (2) Q.54 (3) Q.55 (2) Q.56 (2) Q.57 (2) Q.58 (2) Q.59 (2) Q.60 (2)
Q.61 (2) Q.62 (3) Q.63 (3) Q.64 (2) Q.65 (2) Q.66 (1) Q.67 (4) Q.68 (4) Q.69 (2) Q.70 (3)
Q.71 (4) Q.72 (4) Q.73 (4) Q.74 (3) Q.75 (4) Q.76 (2) Q.77 (4) Q.78 (4) Q.79 (3) Q.80 (3)
Q.81 (2) Q.82 (4) Q.83 (3) Q.84 (2) Q.85 (2)
SECTION-B
Q.86 (1) Q.87 (2) Q.88 (4) Q.89 (2) Q.90 (1) Q.91 (4) Q.92 (3) Q.93 (1) Q.94 (4) Q.95 (1)
Q.96 (1) Q.97 (1) Q.98 (2) Q.99 (1) Q.100 (3)

BIOLOGY-I
SECTION-A
Q.101 (1) Q.102 (4) Q.103 (1) Q.104 (3) Q.105 (3) Q.106 (1) Q.107 (1) Q.108 (1) Q.109 (3) Q.110 (2)
Q.111 (2) Q.112 (1) Q.113 (2) Q.114 (2) Q.115 (4) Q.116 (2) Q.117 (1) Q.118 (3) Q.119 (2) Q.120 (2)
Q.121 (2) Q.122 (3) Q.123 (2) Q.124 (2) Q.125 (4) Q.126 (4) Q.127 (2) Q.128 (2) Q.129 (1) Q.130 (4)
Q.131 (4) Q.132 (2) Q.133 (2) Q.134 (1) Q.135 (2)

SECTION-B
Q.136 (1) Q.137 (4) Q.138 (1) Q.139 (1) Q.140 (2) Q.141 (3) Q.142 (3) Q.143 (2) Q.144 (3) Q.145 (1)
Q.146 (3) Q.147 (1) Q.148 (4) Q.149 (2) Q150 (3)

BIOLOGY-II
SECTION-A
Q.151 (2) Q.152 (3) Q.153 (1) Q.154 (4) Q.155 (3) Q.156 (1) Q.157 (1) Q.158 (2) Q.159 (3) Q.160 (2)
Q.161 (3) Q.162 (3) Q.163 (2) Q.164 (2) Q.165 (3) Q.166 (3) Q.167 (4) Q.168 (4) Q.169 (4) Q.170 (1)
Q.171 (3) Q.172 (3) Q.173 (3) Q.174 (1) Q.175 (4) Q.176 (1) Q.177 (1) Q.178 (1) Q.179 (2) Q.180 (4)
Q.181 (4) Q.182 (1) Q.183 (1) Q.184 (2) Q.185 (4)

SECTION-B
Q.186 (4) Q.187 (1) Q.188 (1) Q.189 (3) Q.190 (3) Q.191 (2) Q.192 (2) Q.193 (3) Q.194 (1) Q.195 (1)
Q.196 (2) Q.197 (1) Q.198 (3) Q.199 (3) Q.200 (2)

1
PHYSICS Since b is at higher potential then a, current flows from
b to a.
Q.1 (1)
5 32 Q.8 (4)
= 2  R = 45
R 9 Ohm’s law is TRUE, when the resistivity of the material
R 45 is independent of the applied electirc field.
Req = = = 6.5
7 7
Q.9 (4)
Q.2 (4) J
R = R0 [1 +  (T – T0)] Vd ne σ
Mobility, μ = = = = Constant
4.5 = 4 [1 + 0.00125 (T – 300)] E J ne
σ
Q.3 (4)
Vd Q.10 (1)
µ=
E
V2 220  220
 Vd  Resistance of the bulb R =
P
=
100
[µ] = E
  The new power for the voltage of 110 volt is

LT
1 1
 V'2 110  110
P' = = = 25 watt.
= M1LT A 
1 3 1 R 484

= [M–1L0T2A1] Q.11 (1)

Q.4 (4) 4 2
ρl l
R= R
A A 2v 1v
i = neAVd  i  Vd

 eE  3v
v d = –   τ  vd  τ
m
Q.5 (2)
Q.12 (3)
R 1
RAB =     r  12  R g  i g 100 10 100
2 2 Rs = i  i  100  10  9
g

1 Q.13 (1)


   ( × 10 × 10–2 × 12) = 0.6
2 V = i (R + S)
Q.6 (1) 20 = (0.01)(20 + S)
S = 1980 
ρl ρl2 dR dl
R= =  =2
A V R l Q.14 (1)
Q.7 (4) current through the wire is same
ε1 ε 2 i
- iA = iB = iC  i = neAVd and J =
r r 10 - 5 5 A
ε net = 1 2 = =
1 1 1+1 2
+
r1 r2 Q.15 (4)
Room heater require wire of high resistivity, convert
5
ε net electrical energy into heat, so Nichrome is preffered it
i= = 2 = 1A convert electric energy into light energy.
r1r2 1
R+ 2+
r1 + r2 2

2
Q.16 (4)
1 R /2 1
I   1 
J= = nevd 2 R1 4
A
 B1 : B2  1: 4
4I
 nev ....(i)
d 2
Q.20 (3)
16I Due to finite length wire -
 nev ....(ii)
d 2 µ0 I
B= · Sin 1  Sin 2 
From equation (i) and (ii) 4 
4I v
 v  4v Q.21 (3)
16I v
For the points equidistant from both the wires, the net
field will be greater if distance is close to the wires.
Q.17 (3)
When wire is stretched
Volume = constant
Al = r2l = constant
l
l
r2

 1
Resistance R  so R  4 Q.22 (1)
A r
  
As F  q(V  B)
Q.18 (3)   
In a perpendicular magnetic field, the radius of circular ma  q(V  B)
path travelled by electron beam is
 q  
mv or a  (V  B)
r m
eB  
So, a  B  a  B  0
9  1031  1.6  107 = 2x + 3 – 4
r
1.6  1019  0.1  x  0.5
= 9 × 10–4 m
Q.23 (3)
Q.19 (3) Assertion : Factual
Magnetic induction at the centre of a circular coil Reason : If magnetic field varies symmetrically
0 ni Q.24 (3)
B 
2 R 0 NI
For long solenoid B 
n 
 B
R = Independent of radius
Here, n1 = 1, n2 = 2
l = 2 R1 = 2 × 2 R2 Q.25 (2)
μ 0i
R B1 = B2 = B3 =
 R2  1 2a
2

B1 n1 R 2 Bnet = 3 B1
  
B2 n 2 R l

3
Q.26 (4) Q.31 (2)

μ 0i
Magnetic field due to long wire (B) = y
2π(r)

μ 0 (20)
F1 = × 20(15×10 –2 ) i D
2π(2×10 –2 )
B R i x
μ 0 (20) i O C
F2 = ×  20  × (15×10 –2 ) A
2π(12×10 –2 )
z
400μ 0  5
F= 15 – 
4π  2  
i i ˆ
BAB  0 (ˆj)  BBC  0 (k)
25 4R 4R
 400  10 –7   200  25  10 –7
2  i
BCD  0 ( ˆj)
= 5000 × 10 N –7
4R
   i
Q.27 (1) ˆ
BO  BAB  BBC  0 (k)
  4R
  B.dl A = μ0 Q.32 (3)
 
   B.dl
B
= μ0 3 Bmid point = 0ni = 4 × 10–7 ×
50
102
×4

 
   B.dl
C
= μ0 8
= 25.1 × 10–3 Wb/m2
 0 ni
Bend point = = 12.6 × 10–3 Wb/m2
2
Q.28 (1)
1 Q.33 (3)
F = Bil sin 30° = 1.5 × 10 × 1 × = 7.5N
2
2mK 1 2mV
r= 
qB B q
Q.29 (2)
According to Ampere's law 2
  m1  R1 
 B.d   0 I r  m  m = R 
2  2
only for outside point, path of line integration will
enclose the current. Hence, B = 0 inside. Q.34 (3)
Q.30 (1) We know from the Faraday’s law of electromagnetic
mv qBr induction that an emf and thereby a current is induced
r v in a coil whenever the magnetic flux linked with a circuit
qB m
changes, Since, the coil remains stationary, there is no
change in flux. Therefore, neither emf nor current is
1 2 q 2 B2 r 2
KE  mv  induced in the coil.
2 2m
Q.35 (4)
(1.6  10 –19 ) 2 (1) 2 (0.5) 2 1
  eV According right plam rule
2(1.67  10 –27 ) 1.6  10 –19
= 11.97 × 106 eV Q.36 (4)
= 11.97 MeV

4
Z 2
= S 6
Z
S6

S × 6 = 2S + 12
4 S = 12  (S = 3 )

VC – 2x + 10 = VB Q.39 (4)
VB – VC = 10 – 2x = 12
x = – 1 A (negative sing indicates that direction) 1 1 1 1
  
of current is from B to A R eq 60 15  5  10
y = 6 + |x| = 7 A Req = 6 
Potential difference applied -
Q.37 (2) V = 20 × 6 = 120V
i1 15 3 Now, for 60 
  ......(i) V=iR
i2 5 1
120 = I × 60
I = 2A
i2  
Q.40 (2)
 Bulb ‘C’ is short circuited
 Reff. decreases
Hence, i  through bulb A & B

i1  Q.41 (2)
To obtain minimum resistance, All resistors must be
connected in parallel.
H 2
also = i R  45 = (i1)2 × 5 r
t Hence equivalent resistance of combination =
10
 i1 = 3A and from equation (i) i2 = 1A
So i = i1 + i2 = 4A
Q.42 (4)
Hence power developed in 12  resistance P = i2R =
VA – VB = 1.5 × 1 VB – 2.5 × 1 + 2 – VD = 0
(4)2 × 12 = 192 W
VA – VB = 1.5 VB – VD – .5 = 0
VA – 0 = 1.5 0 – VD = 0.5
Q.38 (2)
VA =1.5V VD = –0.5 V

P = 2 Q = 2
Q.43 (2)
Resistance between a and b

R = 2 S S 6
6 S 6

This wheat stone is balanced

2 2

2  S6 
S6 
 

5
1 1 3 8 μ 0i
   =
R eq R 5R 5R  27 
 R
 2 
5R
R eq 
8
Energy density  B2
• Resistance between a and c:
1  27  27
 Ratio =  =
22  2  8
Q.47 (3)

• Resistance between b and d:


d/2 d
r

Q.48 (2)
Straight wire will experienc force only and circular wire
will experience torque only so, overall conductor will
experience both torque as well as force.

Q.49 (2)
The magnitude of torque experienced by the coil,
 = NI AB sin
= 20 × 12 × (10 × 10–2)2 × 0.80 × sin 30º
 = 2.4 × 0.80 sin 30º
2.4  0.80
=  0.96Nm
Q.44 (4) 2
0 I 1 Q.50 (2)
B B
2r r 0 I 3R
B  10T  2

2R 4
Q.45 (1)
0 I 40
2πm 2π ×1   T
T= = = πs 2R 3
qB 0.5× 4
0 I 1 40 8
At this time the particle returns to the x-axis coordinates B1     T
: (2, 0, 0) m 2(5R) 5 3 3

Q.46 (3)
CHEMISTRY
μi SECTION-A
Bcentre = 0
2R Q.51 (3)
H = Ef – Eb
μ i R2 μ 0 iR 2 –90 = 200 – Eb
Baxis = 0 = Eb = 292 kcal
2  3/2 3/2
R2   3R 2 
 R2 +  2 
 R   2 
  

6
Q.52 (4) Q.58 (2)
Rate = k[2A]2 × [2B]3  4NO2
2N 2 O4 
= 32k[A]2 × [B]2
1 N O  k
Q.53 (2)  d 2 4   ror
2 dt 2
0.693
t1 
K
= 20 1  NO 2  k '
2 d   ror
4 dt 4
0.693
K= k k'
20 
2 4
20  2.303 100 2 k = k'
t33% = log ....(I)
0.693 67 Q.59 (2)
20  2.303 100
r1   A I
a
t67% = log ....(II) 
0.693 33  
r2   A II 
= 66.46 [log 100 – log 33]
= 66.46 [2 – 1.52]
a
= 66.46 × 0.48 2.4  10 3  2.2 
 
= 31.9 = 32 min 0.6  10 3  1.1 
t33% = 66.46 [2 – 1.83]
4  2
a
= 66.46 × 0.17
= 11.30 a=2
Time Interval = 20
Q.60 (2)
Q.54 (3)
0.693
H = E fa  E ab t50% = t 1 = 45 min.  K =
2
45
b
5 = 15 – E a 2 .3 0 3  4 5 1000
t99.9 = log
b
E = 15 – 05 = 10 kcal/mol 0 .6 9 3 0.1
a

2.303  45  3
= = 450 min. = 7.5 Hr..
Q.55 (2) 0.693
Order of reaction is an experimental fact and it may
equal or may not be equal to molecularity of rxn. Q.61 (2)
For zero order Rxn.
Q.56 (2)
t1 
R 0   2

1
K 
1
0.693 0.693
K=  = 10–2 s–1 2
2K 2K K t1
t1 69.3 2
2
And for zero order Rxn
Rate = k[A] = 10–2 × 0.10 = 10–3 Ms–1
Rate = K [A]°

Q.57 (2) t1
2 × 10–2 = [2]°
2
H = E  E
a
b
a
1 100
–20 = 85 – E ab t1  
2
2 102 2 = 50 sec.
E ab = 85 + 20 = 105

7
Q.62 (3) So methyl chloride is more reactive towards Sn2
than t - Butyl chloride.
2.303 R o 2.303 100
K= log R  1 log
t t 25 Q.69 (2)
K = 2.303 × 0.6020 
CH 3CH 2 Br 
KCN
 CH 3CH 2CN 
H 2 O/H

 CH 3CH 2COOH
0.693 1 (A) (B)
t1   Hr.
2
2.303  0.6020 2
Q.70 (3)
Q.63 (3) R – Br + Cl– 
DMF
 R – Cl + Br
Sn 2

2.303 R ate 1 least sterically hindrend Alkyl Halide is most Reactive


For Ist order Rxn. K = log R ate
t 2  t1 2 towards Sn2.
Q.71 (4)
2.303  0.8 
K= log  (A) (CH3)3 CHCH2 Br 
C2 H5OH
 (CH3)2 CHCH2OC2H5
 0.08 
Sn 2
60  40
+ HBr
2.303 2.303 
K= log 10 = = 6.01 min. (B) (CH3)3 CHCH2Br 
C2 H 5O
Sn 2
 (CH3)2 CHCH2OC2H5 +
20 20
Br
Q.64 (2) In reaction (A) no carbocation rearrangement is
Rate constant for psuedo Ist order rxn. depend on conc. observed so reaction proceed via Sn2.
of reactant present in small amount. In (B) C2H5O is a strong Nu which favours Sn2.

Q.65 (2) Q.72 (4)

2.303 100 OH Cl CH 3
t75% = log
k 25 (1) Rate of ESR > > >
2.303  2  0.301
k= (2) Rate of NAR HCHO > CH3CHO > CH3COCH3
100
(3) Rate of Sn2 R-I > R-Br > R–Cl > R–F
2.303 100 2.303  3  0.301100 300 (4) Rate of Sn2 CH3 – Cl > CH3CH2Cl > CH 3–CH–Cl
t87.5% = log  
k 12.5 2.303  2  0.301 2
CH 3
= 150 min.
Q.73 (4)
Q.66 (1) CH 3 CH 3 
+ HBr  Br Br
1
Reactivity towards SN2  Steric hinderance
Q.74 (3)
CH3 – CH2– Cl is least sterically hindered.
C2H5ONa + Br C2H5  C2H5 – O – C2H5 + NaBr
This reaction is known as williamson’s synthesis.
Q.67 (4)
Iso Butane is not formed.
Q.75 (4)
C2H5 – Cl + C3H7 – Cl  C2H5 – C2H5
Na|DE
R – I > R – Br > R – Cl > R – F
n–Butane
+ C2H5 – C3H7 + C3H7 – C3H7 Q.76 (2)
n–pentane n–Hexane Alc·KOH
CH3 – CH – CH2 – CH3 CH3 – CH = CH – CH3
E2
Q.68 (4) Cl
Williamson ether Synthesis process is proceed by Sn2
mech. Q.77 (4)

8
(1) CH3CH2Br + KCN  CH3CH2CN Q.85 (2)
(2) CH3CH2Br +AgCN  CH3CH2NC
H 2O
(3) CH3CH2Br + KNO2  CH3CH2ONO + Br2 X
(4) CH3CH2Br +AgNO2  CH3CH2NO2
Stable due to Aromaticity.
Q.78 (4) Q.86 (1)

Cl Ea
CH 3 CH gem – di Halide log k  log A – .....(1)
Cl 2.303RT
Q.79 (3) 1000
log k  log10 – (given) .....(2)
N2 Cl Cl T

Cu2Cl2|HCl
Compairing equation (1) & (2)
Ea
 1000
2.303R
Q.80 (3) Ea = 4.60 k cal mol–1

Rate of SN1  stability of carbocation


Q.87 (2)

Q.81 (2) 2.303 100


t75% = log ,
k 25
Cl OH
Cl 
(i) OH /
Cl 2.303  2  0.301
k= = 0.02310
(ii) H
+
30
NO 2 NO2 Rate = k [A]
Rate = 0.02310 × 0.3
–NO2 shows –m effect at para position so that –Cl will = 0.00693 = 6.93 × 10–3
be more reactive for SnAr.
Q.88 (4)
Q.82 (4) Unit of rate constant = [mol L–1]1–n s–1
Reactivity order for SnAr = [mol L–1]1–3 s–1
= [mol L–1]–2 s–1 mol–2L2s–1
Cl Cl Cl Cl
NO2 n=3
NO2 NO2
> > > So order of rxn. = 3
NO2 NO 2
NO 2 NO 2 NO 2 Q.89 (2)

3  103 –1
k = 3 × 10–3 min–1 = s = 0.05 × 10–3
Q.83 (3) 60
Br = 5 × 10–5 s–1
+ HBr Peroxide
Reaction is proceed by free radicalAddition mechanism.  Rate = k [R]

Rate 2  104 M s 1 20
Q.84 (2) [R] =   = 4M.
k 5  105 s 1 5

Q.90 (1)
For zero order Rxn.
R0  R
t=
k

100  50 50 50
t50% =  , k
k k t 50%

9
Q.96 (1)
100  10 90
t90% =  Swarts Reaction
k k
3CCl4 + 2SbF3  3CF2 Cl2  2SbCl3
90 Freon 12
t90% =  t 50% = 1.8 × t50%
50 Q.97 (1)
CHCl3 + O2  COCl 2
Q.91 (4) phosgene gas

2P + Q 
R
Q.98 (2)
differential rate equation
NO 2 NO 2
1 d P d Q d  R 
   = R[P]2[Q] FeBr3
2 dt dt dt
Br2
Q.92 (3) Br
m–Bromo nitroBenzenee
The given graph b/w t 1 and a is of zero order rxn.
2

Q.99 (1)
d  A 
Therefore for zero order rxn. graph b/w & time CH 2 Br CH 2NH 2
dt
+ NH3
will be of option (3)As for zero order reaction rate remain Br Br
constant.
Q.100 (3)
Q.93 (1)
 
For zero order Rxn.

A0   A t  Aromatic Anti Aromatic


t=
k
[A0] – [At] = kt BIOLOGY-I
[A0] = kt + [At]. SECTION-A
= (2 × 10–2 × 25) + 0.05 Q.101 (1)
= 50 × 10–2 + 0.05 Point mutation occur due to change in a single base
= 0.50 + 0.05 = 0.55 M ~ 0.5 M pair of DNA

Q.94 (4) Q.102 (4)


Green seed colour is a recessive trait in ea plant.
2.303 100 2.303  2
t99% = log  = 32 .....(I)
k 1 k Q.103 (1)
2.303 100 2.303  3
t99.9% = log  .....(II) Q.104 (3)
k 0.1 k

2.303  2 Q.105 (3)


from eq. (I) k =
32
Q.106 (1)
put this value of k in eq. (II)
2.303  3  32 Q.107 (1)
t99.9% = = 48 min.
2.303  2 Henking observed X-chromosomes.

Q.95 (1) Q.108 (1)


On increasing temperature rate of rxn. increase This can happen when one parent is heterozygous and
So conc. of product also increase. the other one is homozygous recessive.

10
Q.109 (3) Q.121 (2)
Father of couple Mother of couple
|A|B lº lº Q.122 (3)

 l A l0 lB l0  Q.123 (2)
Possible blood groups  
[A] [B] 
Q.124 (2)
Possible blood groups  lA lB lA l0 l B l0 l0 l0 
  Q.125 (4)
[AB] [A] [B] [O] 
in children
Q.126 (4)

Q.110 (2)
Q.127 (2)
Male Drospphila is smaller than female.
Just before detection of hybridised DNA by
autoradiography, hybridisation is done by using
Q.111 (2)
labelled VNTR probe.
(b) Statements I and II are correct. Statements III and
IV are incorrect and can be corrected as
Q.128 (2)
• Codominance cannot be manifested phenotypically
in humans as ABO blood group in humans is three
Q.129 (1)
alleles of gene I (IA,IB,i).
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the
• ABO blood grouping system in humans does not
correct explanation of Assertion.
follow Mendel’s laws of inheritance.
The two chains of DNA have antiparallel polarity. This
is because one chain has a free phosphate moiety at
Q.112 (1)
the 5' end of the ribose sugar and another chain has a
In pleiotropy, a single gene controls several
free phosphate moiety at the 3' end.
phenotypes.
Q.130 (4)
Q.113 (2)
Q.131 (4)
Q.114 (2)
In most of the eukaryotes, structural genes in
transcription units are polycistronic.
XX × XCY XCXC × XY
Q.132 (2)
XY X XCY
Q.133 (2)
C C
XX XX XY XY
Carrier Normal Colour blind Normal Q.134 (1)
Daughter Sons A = 17%
A = T= 17%
A + T + G + C = 100%
Q.115 (4) 34% + G + C = 100%
G + C = 66%
Q.116 (2) or G = C = 33%
G + T = 33 + 17 = 50%
Q.117 (1) C = 33%

Q.118 (3) Q.135 (2)


RNA is formed and processed in the nucleus and then
Q.119 (2) translated in cytoplasm.

Q.120 (2)

11
SECTION-B Q.155 (3)
Q.136 (1)
Q.156 (1)
Q.137 (4)
Hint: Punnett square is a graphical representation to Q.157 (1)
calculate possible zygotic combinations.
Sol.: It is used for all mono, di or trihybrid crosses. Q.158 (2)
It was proposed by British geneticist, R.C. Punnett.
Q.159 (3)
Q.138 (1)
Q.160 (2)
Q.139 (1)
Q.161 (3)
Q.140 (2)
Q.162 (3)
Q.141 (3)
Q.163 (2)
Q.142 (3)
Q.164 (2)
Q.143 (2)
Based on the observations in hybridisation experiment Q.165 (3)
on garden pea plant, Mendel proposed that something
was being stably passed down, unchanged, from Q.166 (3)
parent to offspring through the gametes, over When because of the competition for food and living
successive generations. He called these things as space, a single ancestral species evolves into different
factors. species which occupy different habitats, it is called
adaptive radiation.
Q.144 (3)
Q.167 (4)
Q.145 (1) New genes are added to a new population and lost
from the old population. If this change occurs by chance
Q.146 (3) it is called genetic drift.

Q.147 (1) Q.168 (4)


Natural selection can lead to stabilisation, directional
Q.148 (4) change or disruption.

Q.149 (2) Q.169 (4)


Homo sapiens arose in the ice age.
Q150 (3)
BIOLOGY-II Q.170 (1)
SECTION-A
Q.151 (2) Q.171 (3)
Q.152 (3) Homologous structures in different organisms show
similarity in their anatomy.
Q.153 (1)
Darkly stained regions in chromatin are called Q.172 (3)
heterochromatin.
Q.173 (3)
Q.154 (4)
Phage DNA was labelled with 32P by growing bacteria
infected with phages in culture medium containing
32
PO4.

12
Q.174 (1) SECTION-B
Adaptive radiation. Q.186 (4)
Examples of adaptive radiation are Q.187 (1)
(i) Darwin's Finches of Galapagos Island They had Q.188 (1)
common ancestors but different types of modified Q.189 (3)
beaks according to their food habits. Q.190 (3)
Darwin differentiated thirteen species of the finches Q.191 (2)
according to their food habits Q.192 (2)
(ii) Australian Marsupials Darwin explained that Gene i is responsible for the synthesis of repressor
adaption radiation gave rise to the varieties of protein and gene y for permease.
marsupials (pouched mammals) inAustralia by the same
process of adaptive radiation as found in the finches Q.193 (3)
of Galapagos Islands.
(iii) Placental mammals in Australia exhibit adaptive Q.194 (1)
radiation in evolving into varieties of placental In dsDNA, percentage of purines is equal to percentage
mammals each of which appears to be similar to of pyrimidines.
corresponding marsupials
Q.195 (1)
Q.175 (4) Identifying all genes that are expressed as RNA is called
Most primitive mammals are prototherians. ESTs.

Q.176 (1) Q.196 (2)


In 1938, a fish caught in South Africa happened to be a
Coelacanth which was thought to be extinct. Q.197 (1)

Q.177 (1) Q.198 (3)


de Vries gave his mutation theory on organic evolution Thorns and tendrils of Bougainvillea and Cucurbira
while working on Oenothera lamarckiana. are homologous organs as they have same kind of
structure but different functions.
Q.178 (1)
About 2000 million years ago the first ecllular forms of Q.199 (3)
life appeared.
Q.200 (2)
Q.179 (2) For a long time, it was believed that life came out of
Flying phalanger is Australian marsupial. decaying and rotting matter like straw mud, etc.
Flying squirrel is placental mammal. This was the theory of spontaneous generation.
Theory of spontaneous generation (abiogenesis or
Q.180 (4) autogenesis) states that, life originated from non-living
things in a spontaneous manner.
Q.181 (4)

Q.182 (1)

Q.183 (1)

Q.184 (2)
Comparing structural similarities is called comparative
anatomy. The more similar two different species body
structures are, the closer they evolutionary linked and
the more recently they shared a common ancestor

Q.185 (4)

13

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