Vidio tutorial : https://youtu.

be/PrkzQS1HejI Ahmad Rifqi, ST

ANALISA PERENCANAAN STRUKTUR KOLAM RENANG
DATA - DATA

15 m

20 m
Kedalaman kolam = 1.50 m
Tebal Selimut Beton = 3.00 cm
Berat Air = 1000.00 kg/m3
Berat Tanah = 2000.00 kg/m3
Mutu baja tulangan utama = fy 3900.00 Kg/cm2 390.00 Mpa
Mutu baja tulangan Sengkang = fy 2400.00 Kg/cm2 240.00 Mpa
Mutu Beton = f'c 300.00 Kg/cm2 24.90 Mpa
ANALISA DINDING KOLAM RENANG
Kedalaman kolam = 1.50 m
Tebal Selimut Beton = 3.00 cm
Berat Air = 1,000.00 kg/m3
Berat Tanah = 2,000.00 kg/m3
Mutu baja tulangan utama = fy 3,900.00 Kg/cm2 390.00 Mpa
Mutu baja tulangan Sengkang = fy 2,400.00 Kg/cm2 240.00 Mpa
Mutu Beton = f'c 300.00 Kg/cm2 24.90 Mpa
ANALISA PLAT DINDING KOLAM
Rencana Tebal Dinding beton
L 1.50
Ht = + S.2 = 0.06 = 0.154 m
16 16
= 15.375 cm ~ = 20.00 cm AMAN
d = 20.00 3.00 = 17.00 cm
TEKANAN DAN MOMEN YANG TERJADI
Kondisi kolam dalam keadaan terisi
Tekanan Air yang Terjadi
Pa = Wa . h = 1,000.00 1.50 = 1,500.00 kg
Momen Pada Dasar Dinding Kolam
Pa . h2 1,500.00 2.25
Ma = = = 562.50 kgm
6 6
Kondisi kolam dalam keadaan Kosong
Tekanan Tanah Yang Terjadi
1 - sin α 0.293
Pt = Wt . h . = 2,000.00 1.50
1 + sin α 1.707
= 514.719 kg
Momen Pada Dasar Dinding Kolam

Md = Pt . h2 = 514.72 2.25 = 193.02 kgm

6 6
Penulangan Pada Sisi Luar Kolam
1.5 x Mu 1.50 562.50 10,000.00
k = =
f . b . d2 0.85 1,000.00 28,900.00
= 0.34 Nmm = 0.34 Mpa

ρ perlu = 0.85 f'c 1- ( 1- 2k )

fy 0.85 f'c
0.85 24.90 0.69
= 1- ( 1- )
390.00 0.85 24.90
ρ perlu = 0.05 1.00 0.98 = 0.0009
ρ min = 1.4 / Fy = 1.40 390.00 = 0.0036
Di gunakan ρ = 0.0036
As = ρ.b.d = 0.0036 100.00 17.00
= 6.10 cm2/m1 = 610.26 mm2/m1
Digunakan tulangan Luas 1.32665 Jml 5.00
D 13.00 mm - 20.00 cm A = 6.63 cm2/m1
OK

Penulangan pada sisi dalam kolam

1.5 x Mu 1.50 193.02 10,000.00
k = =
f . b . d2 0.85 1,000.00 28,900.00
= 0.12 Nmm = 0.12 Mpa
0.85 f'c 2k
ρ perlu = 1- ( 1- )
fy 0.85 f'c
0.85 24.90 0.24
= 1- ( 1- )
 = 1- ( 1- )
390.00 0.85 24.90
ρ perlu = 0.05 1.00 0.99 = 0.0003
ρ min = 1.4 / Fy = 1.40 390.00 = 0.0036
Di gunakan ρ = 0.0036
As = ρ.b.d = 0.0036 100.00 17.00
= 6.10 cm /m
2 1
= 610.26 mm /m
2 1

Digunakan tulangan Luas 1.32665 Jml 5.00

D 13.00 mm - 20.00 cm A = 6.63 cm2/m1
OK

Kesimpulan
Tinggi Dinding beton 1.50 m
Tebal Beton 20.00 cm
Tulangan Luar Arah X D 13.00 200.00 mm
Tulangan Luar Arah Y D 13.00 200.00 mm
Tulangan Dalam Arah X D 13.00 200.00 mm
Tulangan Dalam Arah Y D 13.00 200.00 mm
ANALISA PLAT LANTAI KOLAM
Kedalaman kolam = 1.50 m
Tebal Selimut Beton = 3.00 cm
Berat Air = 1,000.00 kg/m3
Berat Tanah = 2,000.00 kg/m3
Mutu baja tulangan utama = fy 3,900.00 Kg/cm2 3.90E+02 Mpa
Mutu baja tulangan Sengkang = fy 2,400.00 Kg/cm2 2.40E+02 Mpa
Mutu Beton = f'c 300.00 Kg/cm2 2.49E+01 Mpa
ANALISA PLAT LANTAI KOLAM

X = 3.75 m
Y = 4.00 m
Ly/Lx 1.07
X1 36
X2 36

Tebal plat lantai

Tebal Plat Lantai Minimum
Ly (0,8 + (fy/1500)) 4,000.00 1.06 4,240.00
hmin > = = =
35 + (9ly/lx) 35.00 8.44 43.44
hmin > = 97.61 mm = 9.76 cm
L 3.75
Ht = = = 0.156 m
24 24
= 15.63 cm ~ = 20.00 cm
d = 20.00 3.00 = 17.00 cm
Cek ketebalan plat yang akan di gunakan = AMAN
Cek Ketebalan plat terhadap tebal min = AMAN
Beban Mati
Plat beton = 480.00 Kg/m2
Finishing = 100.00 Kg/m2
MEP = 50.00 Kg/m2
Lain Lain = 100.00 Kg/m2
TOTAL QDL = 730.00 Kg/m2
Beban Hidup
Air kolam = 1,500.00 Kg/m2
TOTAL QLL = 1,500.00 Kg/m2
Kombinasi Beban = 1.2 . QDL + 1.6 . QLL
= 876.00 2,400.00 = 3,276.00 Kg/m2
Momen yang terjadi
Q (Kg/m) Lx2 (m) X
Mx = 0.001 3,276.00 14.06 36.00 = 1658.475 Kg m
My = 0.001 3,276.00 14.06 36.00 = 1658.475 Kg m
Tulangan Arah X
1.5 . Mu 2,487.71 10,000.00
k = =
f.b.d 2
0.85 1,000.00 28,900.00
= 1.01 Nmm = 1.01 Mpa
0.85 f'c 2k
ρ perlu = 1- ( 1- )
fy 0.85 f'c
 0.85 24.90 2.03
= 1- ( 1- )
390.00 0.85 24.90
 ρ perlu = 0.05 1.00 0.95 = 0.0027
ρ min = 1.4 / Fy = 1.40 390.00 = 0.0036
Tulangan Bawah
Di gunakan ρ = 0.0036
As = ρ.b.d = 0.0036 100.00 17.00
= 6.10 cm /m 2 1
= 610.26 mm /m
2 1

Digunakan tulangan Luas 1.32665 Jml 5.00

D 13.00 mm - 20.00 cm A = 6.63 cm2/m1
Tulangan Atas OK
Di gunakan ρ = 0.0036
As = ρ.b.d = 0.0036 100.00 17.00
= 6.10 cm /m
2 1
= 610.26 mm /m
2 1

Digunakan tulangan Luas 1.32665 Jml 5.00

D 13.00 mm - 20.00 cm A = 6.63 cm2/m1
OK
Tulangan Arah Y
1.5 . Mu 2,487.71 10,000.00
k = =
f.b.d 2
0.85 1,000.00 28,900.00
= 1.01 Nmm = 1.01 Mpa
0.85 f'c 2k
ρ perlu = 1- ( 1- )
fy 0.85 f'c
0.85 24.90 2.03
= 1- ( 1- )
390.00 0.85 24.90
ρ perlu = 0.05 1.00 0.95 = 0.0027
ρ min = 1.4 / Fy = 1.40 390.00 = 0.0036
Tulangan Bawah
Di gunakan ρ = 0.0036
As = ρ.b.d = 0.0036 100.00 17.00
= 6.10 cm /m 2 1
= 610.26 mm /m
2 1

Digunakan tulangan Luas 1.32665 Jml 5.00

D 13.00 mm - 20.00 cm A = 6.63 cm2/m1
Tulangan Atas OK
Di gunakan ρ = 0.0036
As = ρ.b.d = 0.0036 100.00 17.00
= 6.10 cm /m
2 1
= 610.26 mm /m
2 1

Digunakan tulangan Luas 1.32665 Jml 5.00

D 13.00 mm - 20.00 cm A = 6.63 cm2/m1
OK

Kesimpulan
Jarak Lx 3.75 m
 Jarak Ly 4.00 m
Tebal Beton 20.00 cm
Tulangan Arah X
Tulangan Atas D 13 mm - 20 cm
Tulangan Bawah D 13 mm - 20 cm
Tulangan Arah Y
Tulangan Atas D 13 mm - 20 cm
Tulangan Bawah D 13 mm - 20 cm
ANALISA SLOOF
Kedalaman kolam = 1.50 m
Tebal Selimut Beton = 3.00 cm
Tebal Plat Lantai = 20.00 cm
Berat Air = 1,000.00 kg/m3
Berat Tanah = 2,000.00 kg/m3
Mutu baja tulangan utama = fy 3,900.00 Kg/cm2 3.90E+02 Mpa
Mutu baja tulangan Sengkang = fy 2,400.00 Kg/cm2 2.40E+02 Mpa
Mutu Beton = f'c 300.00 Kg/cm2 2.49E+01 Mpa
ANALISA SLOOF BETON
Panjang Sloof (Lx) = 3.75 m = 375.00 cm
Panjang Sloof (Ly) = 4.00 m = 400.00 cm
Rencana Dimensi Sloof
Selimut Beton (s) = 3.00 cm
UKURAN SLOOF
Arah X Ht = 0.30 m = 30.00 cm
b = 0.25 m = 25.00 cm
d = 27.00 cm
Arah y Ht = 0.30 m = 30.00 cm
b = 0.25 m = 25.00 cm
d = 27.00 cm
Beban Mati
Plat beton = 480.00 Kg/m2
Finishing = 100.00 Kg/m2
MEP = 50.00 Kg/m2
Lain Lain = 100.00 Kg/m2
QDL = 730.00 Kg/m2
Total QDL = QDL . Lx . Ly = 730.00 3.75 4.00
= 10,950.00 Kg
Beban Hidup
Air kolam = 1,500.00 Kg/m2
QLL = 1,500.00 Kg/m2
TOTAL QLL = QLL . Lx . Ly = 1,500.00 3.75 4.00
= 22,500.00 Kg

Berat Sendiri Arah X = 675.00 Kg

Berat Sendiri Arah Y = 720.00 Kg
QBS = 1,395.00 Kg
SLOOF ARAH X
= 1/750 x 375.00 cm
= 0.500 cm
MOMEN
6 EI
M = x
L2
1,407,000.00 0.08 25.00 27,000.00 1.20
= 0.50
140625
= 337,680.00 kg.cm
= 3,376.80 kg.m
TULANGAN
1.5 x Mu 5.07E+07
k = = = 3.47 Mpa
f.b.d 2
1.46E+07
ρ perlu = 0.010
ρ min = 0.004
As = 6.61 cm2
 Asmin 2.42 cm2
Di gunakan tulangan
Luas Profil Tulangan = Atas 2.01 cm2 Bawah 2.01 cm2
Tulangan Atas = 4 D 16.00 mm A= 8.04 cm2
CHECK OK
Tulangan Bawah = 2 D 16.00 mm A= 4.02 cm2
CHECK OK

CEK TERHADAP PENAMPANG

P = 34,845.00 kg
1.5 x P
bxh =
0.33 x fc'
52,267.50
750.00 =
99.00
750.00 = 527.95
CEK AMAN
CEK TULANGAN
10% x 1.5 x P
As =
fy
5,226.75
6.61 =
3,900.00
6.61 = 1.34
Check AMAN
L = 2 M
L
= 2 337,680.00
375.00
= 1,800.96 kg
Vc = 1.00 17.32 25.00 27.00
6
= 1,948.56 kg
1.50 375.00
Vs = - 1.95E+03
0.6
= 937.50 - 1,948.56
= (1,011.06) kg
PERLU TULANGAN MINIMUM
TULANGAN SENGKANG
Digunakan SK = 8.00 mm Atul = 100.00 mm
S1 = 1/2 x h = 15.00 cm
3 x Asmm2 x fy sengkang
S2 =
b
7.20E+04 = 288.00 mm
S2 =
2.50E+02 28.80 cm
S perlu = 15.00 cm
Di gunakan tulangan
SK O 8 mm - 15.00 cm
Kesimpulan
Panjang Sloof = 3.75 m
Ukuran Sloof = 25.00 x 30.00 cm
Cek Terhadap Penampang = AMAN
Cek Terhadap Tulangan = AMAN
Tulangan Atas = 4 D 16 mm
Tulangan Bawah = 2 D 16 mm
Sengkang = O 8.00 mm - 15.00 cm
SLOOF ARAH Y
= 1/750 x 400.00 cm
 = 0.533 cm
MOMEN
6 EI
M = x
L2
1,407,000.00 0.08 25.00 27,000.00 1.20
= 0.53
160000
= 316,575.00 kg.cm
 = 3,165.75 kg.m
TULANGAN
1.5 x Mu 4.75E+07
k = = = 3.26 Mpa
f.b.d 2
1.46E+07
ρ perlu = 0.009
ρ min = 0.004
As = 6.15 cm2
Asmin 2.42 cm2
Di gunakan tulangan
Luas Profil Tulangan = Atas 2.01 cm2 Bawah 2.01 cm2
Tulangan Atas = 4 D 16.00 mm A= 8.04 cm2
CHECK OK
Tulangan Bawah = 2 D 16.00 mm A= 4.02 cm2
CHECK OK
CEK TERHADAP PENAMPANG
P = 34,845.00 kg

1.5 x P
bxh =
0.33 x fc'

52,267.50
750.00 =
99.00
750.00 = 527.95
CEK AMAN
CEK TULANGAN
10% x 1.5 x P
As =
fy
5,226.75
6.15 =
3,900.00
6.15 = 1.34
Check AMAN
L = 2 M
L
= 2 316,575.00
400.00
= 1,582.88 kg
Vc = 1.00 17.32 25.00 27.00
6
= 1,948.56 kg
1.50 400.00
Vs = - 1.95E+03
0.6
= 1,000.00 - 1,948.56
= (948.56) kg
PERLU TULANGAN MINIMUM
TULANGAN SENGKANG
Digunakan SK = 8.00 mm Atul = 100.00 mm
S1 = 1/2 x h = 15.00 cm
3 x Asmm2 x fy sengkang
S2 =
b
7.20E+04 = 288.00 mm
S2 =
2.50E+02 28.80 cm
S perlu = 15.00 cm
Di gunakan tulangan
SK O 8 mm - 15.00 cm
Kesimpulan
 Panjang Sloof = 4.00 m
Ukuran Sloof = 25.00 x 30.00 cm
Cek Terhadap Penampang = AMAN
Cek Terhadap Tulangan = AMAN
Tulangan Atas = 4 D 16 mm
Tulangan Bawah = 2 D 16 mm
Sengkang = O 8.00 mm - 15.00 cm
ANALISA PONDASI KOLAM RENANG
Kedalaman kolam = 1.50 m
Tebal Selimut Beton = 3.00 cm
Berat Air = 1,000.00 kg/m3
Berat Tanah = 2,000.00 kg/m3
Mutu baja tulangan utama = fy 3,900.00 Kg/cm2 3.90E+02 Mpa
Mutu baja tulangan Sengkang = fy 2,400.00 Kg/cm2 2.40E+02 Mpa
Mutu Beton = f'c 300.00 Kg/cm2 2.49E+01 Mpa
ANALISA PONDASI
Daya dukung tanah qu = 3.00 Kg/cm2 300.00 KN/m2
Kedalaman = 1.70 m
Sf = 3.00
Selimut Beton = 3.00 cm
Mutu Beton f'c = K 300.00 Kg/cm2 24.90 Mpa 3.00E+06 KN
Mutu baja ( fy) = 3,900.00 Kg/cm2 390.00 Mpa 3.90E+07 KN

JIKA PONDASI MENGUNAKAN PLAT LANTAI DASAR KOLAM

Plat Lantai
Ukuran = Lx . Ly = 3.75 4.00 m
= 15.00 m 2

Tebal = 20.00 cm

Beban Mati
Plat beton = 480.00 Kg/m2 = 7,200.00 Kg
Finishing = 100.00 Kg/m2 = 1,500.00 Kg
MEP = 50.00 Kg/m 2
= 750.00 Kg
Lain Lain = 100.00 Kg/m 2
= 1,500.00 Kg

TOTAL QDL = = 10,950.00 Kg

Beban Hidup
Air kolam = 3,000.00 Kg/m2 = 45,000.00 Kg
TOTAL QLL = = 45,000.00 Kg

P = 1.2 QDL + 1.6 Q = 13,140.00 72,000.00 = 85,140.00 kg

P 85,140.00
A perlu = = = 85,140.00 cm2
qn 1.00

Check Luas Tapak Pondasi

A perlu >=< A area kolam = 85140.00 < 150000.00
Check OK 1
Check ketebalan plat lantai kolam
Bx = 62.50
66.67 cm Digunakan 20.00 cm
By = 66.67
d= 17.00 cm Check OK 1

Tegangan ijin Pons = 0.65 x √fc

0.65 17.32 = 11.26 kg/cm
Tegangan Pons = P / (L x keliling Kolom)
85,140.00
= 3.23 kg/cm
1,550.00 17.00

KESIMPULAN
Check kegunaan plat lantai untuk pondasi
Check luas tapak akibat beban = OK 1
Check ketebalan plat beton = OK 1
Keterangan = PLAT LANTAI KOLAM BISA DI JADIKAN PONDASI
TABEL PLAT LANTAI PLAT 4 SISI TERJEPIT Catatan : Pondasi Di tempatkan di setiap titik pertemuan sloo
Koef Mlx Mly Mty Klasifikasi daya dukung tanah = qu
1.00 36 36 36 Tanah Keras = 5 kg/cm2
1.10 42 37 37 Tanah sedang = 2.5 - 5 kg/cm2
1.20 46 38 38 Tanah lunak = 0.5 - 2,5 kg/cm2
1.30 50 38 38 Tanah sangat lunak = 0 - 0.5 kg/cm2
1.40 53 38 38
1.50 56 37 37 qn >= P/A
1.60 58 36 36 qn = daya dukung tanah di bagi safty factor
1.70 59 36 36 P = Beban Aksial dari Pondasi
1.80 60 35 35 A = luas pondasi
1.90 61 35 35 Safty factor = 3
2.00 62 35 35
2.10 62 34 34
2.20 62 34 34
2.30 63 34 34
2.40 63 34 34
2.50 63 34 34
di setiap titik pertemuan sloof

safty factor