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IFS Solution
IFS Solution
C0921 - F.Y.B. Com. (FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT) (CHOICE BASE) SEMESTER - I / C0584 - Indian Financial System
Q1) a) Answer whether the below statements are True or False: (Attempt any 8) (8 marks)
i) Economic growth and development are possible without finance-False
ii) Money market deals in short term credit-True
iii) SEBI has liberalized many stringent conditions so as to boost the capital and money markets.-
True
iv) In 1936, Reserve Bank of India came into being which made the Central Bank-False
v) Development bank accepts deposits from public-False
vi) NABARD is India’s specialized bank for agriculture and rural development in India-True
vii) SEBI always protect the interest of investors- True
viii) Finance companies are not regulated in India-True
ix) Micro Finance has wider concept as compared to micro credit- True
x) Bank Rate is the qualitative instrument of RBI- False
Ans: Financial system consists of a variety of institutions, markets and instruments related in a
systematic manner and provide the principal means by which savings are transformed into investments
OR
Borrowers can borrow funds directly from lenders in financial markets by selling financial instruments,
such as certificates of deposit, commercial paper, corporate bonds, government securities, and stocks.
This route is often called direct finance. In general, investment banks and brokerage firms play an
important role in helping borrowers to raise capital or borrow money following this route.
Q3) Explain in detail the functions and role of RBI (15 marks)
Ans: Functions: Issue of currency notes, banker to government, banker to banks, foreign exchange
management, controller of credit
Role: Protecting the interest of investors; to ensure Development activities in Stock Exchange; regulate
the business of stock exchange and activities of stock exchange; to Regulate Insider Trading
OR
Q4) Describe the functions, objective and role of NABARD. Explain in detail. (15 marks)
Ans: Role:
1) Looks after development of the cottage industry, small scale industry and village industry, and
other rural industries
2) Reaches out to allied economies and supports and promotes integrated development
3) An apex financing agency for the institutions providing investment & production credit for
promoting various developmental activities in rural areas
4) Takes measures towards institution building for improving absorptive capacity of the credit delivery
system
5) Co-ordinates the rural financing activities of all institutions engaged in developmental work at the
field level
6) Maintains liaison with Government of India, state governments, RBI and other national level
institutions concerned with policy formulation
7) Undertakes monitoring and evaluation of projects refinanced by it
8) Refinances the financial institutions which finances the rural sector
9) Participates in development of institutions which help the rural economy
10) Keeps a check on its client institutes
11) Regulates the institutions which provide financial help to the rural economy
12) Provides training facilities to the institutions working in the field of rural upliftment.
Objectives: In discharging its role as a facilitator for rural prosperity, NABARD is entrusted with
OR
Fill credit gaps by providing lease finance, hire purchase and instalment buying
Provide loans to buy scooters, cars, TVs, consumer durables
No cheque system
Able to attract deposits of huge amounts by offering high rate of interest
Provide loans to wholesale and retail merchants
Provide loans without security also
High rate of interest
Run chit funds, discount hundies, provide hire purchase, leasing finance, merchant banking
activities
Provide loans to org with high risk
OR
d. Objectives of SEBI
SEBI was set up with the main purpose of keeping a check on malpractices and protect the interest
of investors. It was set up to meet the needs of three groups.
1. Issuers: For issuers it provides a marketplace in which they can raise finance fairly and easily.
2. Investors: For investors it provides protection and supply of accurate and correct information.
3. Intermediaries: For intermediaries it provides a competitive professional market.