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324 02 0702gb
324 02 0702gb
324 02 0702gb
Operating Instructions
Linde Fork Lift Truck
E 12 - 02 / E 15 - 02 / E 16 - 02
With Electric Motors
Fenwick-Linde, Châtellerault
Werk I, Aschaffenburg Werk III, Kahl am Main Linde Heavy Truck Division Ltd., Merthyr Tydfil
Description
Your Linde lift truck Approved applications
offers the best in economy, safety and driving convenience. Linde lift trucks are designed for transporting and lifting the
Therefore it is mainly in the hands of the operator to preserve loads stated in the load capacity diagram.
the qualities of the truck for a long and profitable service life In particular, we refer to the VDMA booklet “Rules for the
and to make full use of their benefits on the job. Normal and Proper Use of Industrial Trucks”, to the accident
These operating instructions tell you all you need to know prevention rules of your employer’s liability insurance and the
about starting, operation, running and servicing the truck. special measures for driving on public roads.
For maintenance and repair work not described in these The rules for use of industrial trucks must be followed under
operating instructions special technical skill and knowledge, all circumstances by the responsible persons, especially by
measuring equipment and special workshop tools are often the operating and service personnel.
required. Please contact your authorised Linde dealer for this The user, and not Linde, is responsible for any danger arising
service. from applications not authorised by the manufacturer.
Only qualified persons (experts) authorised by Linde are If you desire to use the truck for applications not mentioned in
allowed to service the trucks. the manual and convert or supplement it for this purpose,
For some attachments, the proprietary operating instructions please first contact your authorised Linde dealer.
supplied with them are applicable. No changes, especially conversions or modifications, may be
Follow all tips for operating the lift truck and carry out the made on your fork truck without the prior permission of the
maintenance and care prescribed in the inspection and main- manufacturer.
tenance schedule regularly, on time and with the specified
2
Description
Technical note Truck takeover
These operating instructions or excerpts thereof may only be Every fork truck undergoes careful inspection before leaving
copied, translated or transmitted to third parties after prior the factory in order to make sure that it will be in satisfactory
written approval by the manufacturer. condition and fully equipped as ordered when delivered to the
Linde pursues a policy of continuous progress in the design customer. Authorised distributors are under obligation to
and construction of its products. As a result, the illustrations reinspect the truck before delivery and to hand it over in good
and technical details referring to design, fittings and order. In order to avoid later complaints and inconvenience to
engineering of lift trucks are subject to change if progress customers, you are requested to ascertain that the truck is in
warrants it. satisfactory condition and fully equipped at the time of delivery
and to acknowledge orderly handing/taking over of the truck
Therefore, the manufacturer will not accept any claims based in the manufacturer’s certificate of conformity.
on the specifications, illustrations and descriptions contained
in this operating manual. The following technical manuals are supplied with each fork
Please submit all enquiries concerning your fork truck and all truck:
orders for spare parts to your authorised distributor, making 1 Operating manual
sure to state your correct shipping address. 1 EC certificate of conformity
For repairs, use only genuine Linde spare parts to ensure that (The manufacturer certifies that the industrial truck con-
your Linde fork truck will maintain its original technical standard. forms to EC guidelines for machines)
324 804 3001.0702
When ordering spare parts, it is important also to give the 1 Rules for the normal and proper use of industrial trucks
following information: (VDMA)
When taking over the fork lift truck, transfer the data from the
assembly type plates into this operating manual.
3
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4
Type plates Description
1 Mast number (stamped)
1 2 3 4 5 6
2 Working hydraulics pump motor (stamped)
3 Lift motor
4 Power steering pump
5 Traction motor, left
6 Reduction gearbox, left
7 Traction motor, right
8 Reduction gearbox, right
9 Vehicle identification plate
10 Manufacturer
11 CE symbol
(The symbol certifies that EC guidelines for machines
and all applicable guidelines are fulfilled.)
12 Serial no./year
13 Unladen mass
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14 Battery voltage
15 Min. battery mass
8 7
16 Max. battery mass
17 Rated capacity
18 Type
19 Control valve number
20 Serial number (stamped)
10
9
18
11
20 19 9
17 e324-02/06
12
13
16 15 14
5
Fork lift truck E 12 / E 15 / E 16 Description
Advanced technology,
simple and ergonomic operation,
energy saving, environment-conscious and minimal mainte-
nance,
solid manufacture
and for availability of your lift truck
nearly all parts are available from Linde.
The success of a company
with about 9600 employees in eight plants.
6
Table of contents Description
Page Page Page
7
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Table of contents Description
Page Page
9
Technical data Description
Forklift Trucks Data Sheet for EFG
Designation VDI 2198 VDI 2198
September 2001 Material Handling Equipment to VDI 3586
1.1
1.2
Manufacturer (see page 1)
Model designation
Notes:
Characteristics
E 12 E 15 E 16
1.3 Power unit: battery, diesel, petrol, LPG, mains power battery battery battery
1.4 Operation: manu., pedest., stand-on, seated, ord. pic. seated seated seated
1) See table for further masts.
1.5 Load capacity Q [t] 1,2 1,5 1,6
1.6 Load centre c [mm] 500 500 500 2) Figures in brackets refer to triplex masts.
1.8 Axle centre to fork face x [mm] 350 (375) 2) 350 (375) 2) 350 (375) 2)
1.9 Wheelbase y [mm] 1095 1275 1445
2.1 Service weight [kg] 3) With a free lift of 150 mm.
Wheels and Tyres Weight
5.6 Max tractive force, with/without load N 5768 / 5894 5678 / 5857 7383 / 7557
5.7 Climbing ability with/without load % 7,4 / 11,5 6,3 / 10,5 5,7 / 9,7
5.8 Max. climbing ability with/without load % 15,5 / 23,3 13,4 / 21,4 17 / 27,7
5.9 Acceleration time with/without load s 6,2 / 5,4 6,5 / 5,6 4,9 / 4,3
5.10 Service brake mechanical / electric mechanical / electric mechanical / electric
6.1 Traction motor, rating kW 2x3 2x3 2x4
Electr. Motor
10
Technical data Description
E 12
E 15
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E 16
11
Technical description Description
With the series 324 trucks it is possible to transport and stack Hydraulic system Brush monitor
loads up 1.2 tonnes with the E 12, 1.5 t with the E 15 and
1.6 t with the E 16. The hydraulic system consists of an electric motor with a For the service life of the DC motors, it is important to replace
hydraulic pump for the power steering, an electric motor with worn motor brushes in time.
Two stable half-frames, a driver’s station with the latest a hydraulic pump for the working hydraulics and a hydraulic
ergonomic design and an energy-saving pulse control with The replacement of the brushes is indicated optically by the
oil reservoir with a breather filter, a dipstick and a suction filter.
the Digital Control (LDC) as standard equipment make this illumination of a warning lamp and LED display for the motor
fork truck a valuable work tool. Compact design, good visibil- in question in the composite instrument.
ity, greatest possible stability when stacking and in curves due Operation
to the long wheelbase are its distinguishing features. The traction motors are controlled by a separate accelerator Electrical system
The fork truck is equipped with a close-coupled steer axle and pedal for forward and reverse travel. Infinitely variable control
The electrical system is located in and is well protected by the
is thus suited for operation in halls. is possible in both directions from truck standstill to maximum
counterweight. The required energy is supplied by a 24 V or
speed. Both hands are always free for steering and for
The close-coupled steer axle results in a particularly low 48 V battery mounted in the chassis.
controlling the work operations. The result is fast reversing
energy consumption and tyre wear due to the off-set of the
and fatigue-free stacking. Only one control lever is provided
rear twin wheels against each other. The truck can be turned ATTENTION
for the control of the lift, lower and tilt functions (central control
very tightly and, due to its manoeuvrability and narrow width, Connect to 24 V supply (E12/15).
lever). Additional control levers are fitted for attachments.
it is also suited for confined work areas. Ensure correct polarity.
Length of battery cable max. 5m.
Drive Brakes
Handbrake
The handbrake acts on the disc brakes fitted at both traction
motors via a cable. When the handbrake is applied, the
electric power is reduced by a microswitch.
12
General view of truck Description
1 Overhead guard
2 Steering wheel
3 Mast (Duplex)
4 Mast chains 1 2 3 4
5 Lift cylinders
6 Fork quick-releases
7 Fork carriage
8 Reduction gearbox, left
9 Traction motor, left
18
10 Forks
11 Traction motor, right
12 Tilt cylinder
17
13 Battery compartment
14 Counterweight 5
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13 12 11 10
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Controls and indicators Description
1 Handbrake
2 Signal horn
1 2 3 4 5 67 8
3 Composite instrument
4 Steering wheel
5 Switch key in key switch
6 Label for pedal operation
7 Load capacity diagram
8 Label for tyre pressure
9 Control lever for auxiliary hydraulics (attachments)*
10 Control lever for working hydraulics
11 Emergency isolator button
12 Symbol label for auxiliary hydraulics*
13 Notice plate “Without electric brake control”**
14 Load capacity plate (attachments)*
11
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 e324-02/10
* Option
** Only with LBC disabled
14
Composite instrument Description
The composite instrument contains the following control Hour meter Battery discharge indicator
elements and indicator elements:
Indicates the operating time of the truck in hours. It operates Indicates the charging state of the battery when the key switch
1 Battery discharge indicator only when the key switch is turned on, the emergency isolator is turned on and the emergency isolator button is pulled out.
button pulled out and the seat switch activated. It reduces the speed of the working hydraulics when the
2 Hour meter (LCD display) The hour meter serves as proof of the operating time of the battery discharge reaches 80 %.
truck and for scheduling inspections and maintenance serv- The battery is fully charged when the right LED (10) is
3 Motor brush warning light ices. illuminated. As the battery discharges, the illuminated bar
The flashing ”h“ (8) and flashing decimal point (9) show that (10) moves from right to left.
4 Service interval exceeded
the hour meter is on. If only the orange LED (11) is illuminated, the battery dis-
5 Motor temperature warning light The left row of figures (6) displays the full hours of operation, charge is up to 70 % and the battery must be recharged.
the right figure (7) indicates tenths of an hour. If the orange LED (11) also extinguishes, the two red LEDs
(12) begin to flash. The battery discharge is up to approx.
NOTE 80 % and recharging or changing of the battery is required.
When replacing a defective hour meter, the number of
effective service hours has to be noted. Affix this infor-
mation near the new hour meter on durable tape.
It is also possible to set the replacement hour meter so
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3 4 5
6 7
2 8
9
1
10
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Composite instrument Description
Instrument Purpose Possible cause
Motor brush warning light (3) indicates motor brushes are worn. The motor no.*** appears Truck does not operate
in the LCD display (1).
Service intervall exceeded indicator light (4) indicates inspection and service is due Perform the correct inspection and service**
Left and right traction motor temperature warning light (5) indicates right and left motor temperatures are too high. The Electric fan is faulty
LCD display (1) displays motor number 1.
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Safety rules Beginning operation
The responsible persons, particularly the truck operator and The stability of the truck in the work area is ensured if Handling fluids and lubricants
servicing personnel, must be instructed in the rules for the employed properly. Should the truck tip over during an
normal and proper use of industrial trucks included with these unauthorised application or due to incorrect operation, al- Always handle fluids and lubricants as required and
operating instructions. ways follow the instructions depicted below. as specified by the manufacturer.
The employer must ensure that the driver has understood all Only store fluids and lubricants in approved containers at
of the safety information. Important safety information specified storage places. As they could be inflammable, do
not contact them with hot objects or a naked flame.
Please observe the guidelines and safety rules therein for The precautions WARNING, CAUTION, ATTENTION and
example: NOTE in this manual are provided to indicate special dangers Follow the manufacturer’s safety and disposal instructions
- information on the operation of industrial trucks or unusual information requiring special identification: when using fluids and lubricants and cleaning compounds.
- rules for roadways and work areas Avoid spilling fluids and lubricants. Remove any spillage
- rights, duties and safety rules for the operator WARNING immediately with a suitable binding agent and dispose of as
- operation in special areas indicates hazards that may result in personal specified.
- information related to starting, driving and braking injury or death and/or substantial damage to the
- service and repair information Also dispose of used or contaminated fluids and lubricants as
product.
- recurrent inspections, accident prevention check specified.
- disposal of greases, oil and batteries CAUTION Follow laws and regulations.
- remaining risks. indicates hazards that may result in personal Clean the area surrounding the part in question before
The operator (employer) or the responsible person must injury and/or substantial damage to the product. lubrication, filter renewal or repairs in the hydraulic system.
324 804 3001.0702
ensure that all the guidelines and safety rules applicable for
ATTENTION Only use clean containers when replenishing fluids and
your truck are observed.
indicates hazards that may result in damage to lubricants.
When instructing a trained operator, acquaint him with the or destruction of the product. Discard parts in a way friendly to the environment.
- special features of the lift truck (double-pedal control,
main control lever (joystick), brake pedal) This note is found on various positions of the CAUTION
- optional attachments truck where special attention is required. Read Do not allow hydraulic oil under pressure, for
- special operating characteristics, the appropriate section of your operating example at a leak, to penetrate the skin. Medical
by training and practicing driving, shifting and steering oper- instructions. aid is required if such an injury occurs.
ations until they are completely mastered.
Please note that the battery cover must be open during the
Only then start to practice shelf-stacking. entire charging period.
ATTENTION
Other warning symbols are also used for your
Later modifications of drive or brake parameters
safety. Please observe the various symbols.
of the LDC control make it necessary to inform
and train again the truck driver.
NOTE
identifies technical information requiring special atten-
tion because the connection may not even be obvious to
skilled personnel.
In case of tip-over
17
Beginning operation
Accident prevention check Frequency characteristic for human body Checks and servicing prior to initial opera-
vibrations (preliminary values as only a draft standard tion of the truck*
The accident prevention regulations require that the forklift
is available)
truck must be checked at least once a year for proper working - Check the tyre inflation pressure
condition by trained personnel. Please contact your author- The values are determined in conformance with prEN 13059
ised distributor in this regard. on trucks with standard equipment according to the technical - Tighten wheel fasteners
data sheet (driving over test course with bumps). - Check the battery condition, level and specific gravity of
Operation of industrial trucks in the plant Frequency characteristic acc. to EN 12096 electrolyte
area Measured frequency characteristic aw.zs = 0.7 m/s² - Check the hydraulic oil level
Uncertainty K = 0.2 m/s² - Check the braking system
ATTENTION
Many plant areas are so-called limited public Frequency characteristic given for hand and arm vibrations - Check the steering system
traffic areas. Frequency characteristic < 2.5 m/s²
- Check the mast and attachments
We advise you to check if your company liability insur-
ance covers any damages occurring with your fork truck NOTE - Check oil level in reduction gearboxes
against third parties on "limited" public traffic areas. The frequency characteristic for the human body can not
be used to determine the actual frequency load during Daily checks*
Noise emission value operation. This load depends on the working conditions
(condition of roadway, type of operation, etc.) and must - Check the battery state of charge
NOTE
Refer to the tightening instructions on the tag attached to
the steering column.
18
Daily checks and servicing before operation Beginning operation
Tighten the wheel fasteners Push the emergency isolator button
- Check all wheel fasteners (2). - Depress the emergency isolator button(1) and release it.
This shuts off the truck completely.
- Torque opposite wheel fasteners:
front wheels ......................................................... 210 Nm Pull the emergency isolator button
rear wheels ......................................................... 195 Nm
- Pull out the emergency isolator button (1).
Check the tyre inflation pressure This makes the truck ready for operation.
ATTENTION
A low inflation pressure reduces tyre service life
and truck stability.
2
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19
Daily checks and servicing before operation Beginning operation
Checking the battery charge Charging the battery
- Apply the handbrake (1). ATTENTION NOTE
For the safe operation and maintenance of the Check that the specific gravity of the electrolyte is at least
- Pull up the emergency isolator button (4). batteries, follow the following instructions. 1.14. Always charge and service the battery according to
the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Insert the key (3) into the key switch and turn clockwise as ATTENTION If you are not in possession of these instructions, please
far as possible. The electrolyte in the batteries is a sulphuric contact your distributor. Also follow the operating in-
acid and water solution, which is poisonous and structions for the optional battery charger. If a battery
- Check the battery charge at discharge indicator (5) in the caustic. Therefore, wear protective clothing and charger is already available, follow the instructions
composite instrument (2). protective glasses when working around the supplied with it.
batteries.
If the battery electrolyte should nevertheless contact CAUTION
clothing, the skin or eyes, immediately flush the affected Do not place any metal parts on the battery - risk
parts with water. Seek medical aid at once if the eyes are of a short!
affected! Do not top up electrolyte before charging.
Neutralize spilled battery electrolyte without delay. Please note that the battery cover must be open during the
Gases are released when batteries are being charged. Do entire charging period.
not expose the battery to sparks or open flames, as an
1 2 3 2
5
4
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Daily checks and servicing before operation Beginning operation
Opening the battery cover Connecting the battery to a suitable exter- Battery: Check condition, electrolyte level
- Lower the forks. nal charger and specific gravity
- Tilt the mast slightly forward. The forks must rest on the - Check the battery for casing cracks, lifted plates and
CAUTION
ground. electrolyte leakage.
The charging current of the battery charger used
- Apply the handbrake. - Unscrew the caps (3) and check the electrolyte level.
for the battery charge should not be higher than
- Press the emergency isolator button. On batteries with check tubes, the fluid should be at the
160 A. If your battery charger has a higher charging rate,
- Reach through the opening in the battery cover and push bottom of the tubes. On batteries without tubes, the fluid
ask your authorized dealer beforehand.
the lever (1) of the latch cover in the direction of the arrow, should be 10 - 15 mm above the plates.
holding it in place until the cover lifts. - If the electrolyte level is low, top up with distilled water
- Open the battery cover.
- Lift the battery cover to the stop position. only.
- Disconnect the battery socket (1) from the battery plug (2). - Refit all caps (3).
NOTE - Remove corrosion on battery poles and coat with non-
The battery cover is held in the open position by two gas - Insert the charger plug into the battery socket. acidic grease.
springs. - Retighten pole clamps firmly.
- Switch the charger on. - Check the specific gravity using a hydrometer. The specif-
Closing the battery cover ic gravity of the electrolyte should be between 1.24 and
Always recharge batteries without delay. Never leave batter- 1.28.
- Close the battery cover against the pressure of the two gas ies in a discharged state. This also applies to partially
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21
Daily checks and servicing before operation Beginning operation
Battery change Battery removal with a crane Adjusting the adjustable steering column
When changing the battery, at least 6 minutes must elapse Use a crane and a lifting gear with a sufficient load capacity - Loosen the locking lever (1).
between the disconnection and connection of the batteries. (see technical data for battery weight).
Otherwise the battery discharge indicator will display a false - Swing the steering column into suitable driver position.
reading and reduce the speed of the working hydraulic system. - Lower the forks completely.
- Tighten the locking lever (2).
ATTENTION - Unlock and lift the battery cover.
The replacement battery must correspond to the
standard battery both in size and weight. - Drive the crane, from the right, into position in the cut-out
Deviations in weight must be compensated by additional on the driver’s overhead guard.
weights. The battery must be secured against sliding.
Please consult your authorised distributor. - Remove the side cover (1).
- Pull out the battery socket (2) from the battery plug (3)
2 3
1 2
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Daily checks and servicing before operation Beginning operation
Adjusting the driver’s seat Applying the seat belt
- For a horizontal adjustment of the seat, pull the lever (1) DANGER - Pull the seat belt (9) out of the retractor (7) with a smooth
up. The seat belt must always be applied during movement.
the operation of the truck! The seat belt is only
- Slide the driver’s seat forward or back in the rails until the
for securing one person. - Place the seat belt over the loin area, not over the belly.
optimum position for operating the steering wheel, pedals
and control levers is obtained.
NOTE - Engage the tongue (8) in the lock (5).
- Re-engage the lever (1). Driver cabs with closed, solid doors or bar-type doors
- Depress the lever (3) to adjust the backrest. comply with the safety requirements for driver retaining - Check seat belt tension. The belt should be snug on the
systems. We recommend the additional use of the seat body.
- Swing the backrest forwards or backwards until a comfort- belt. The seat belt must be used if the truck is operated
able seating position is achieved. with the doors open or removed. CAUTION
- Engage lever (3) again. The webbing should not be twisted, stuck or
NOTE knotted.
- Fold out the crank (2) and rotate to adjust the seat spring
The automatic lock blocks the belt when the truck is Protect the lock (5) and retractor (7) against foreign
to the driver’s weight. The adjustment ange from 50 kg to
tilting heavily. The belt can then not be pulled out of the particles and dirt.
130 kg is readable on the indicator (4).
retractor.
NOTE To unlock the automatic lock, carefully drive the truck off NOTE
324 804 3001.0702
Prolonged sitting puts a great strain on the spinal the side slope. During operation of the truck (e.g. driving, lifting, etc.) the
column. Do light exercises regularly to prevent back operator should sit as far back as possible so that the
problems. back contacts the backrest.
The automatic lock of the retractor allows sufficient
freedom of movement on the seat during normal opera-
tion of the truck.
8
9
4
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23
Driving Operation
Driving Travel in the forward direction
CAUTION - Sit down on the driver’s seat (only this will actuate the seat - Depress the right accelerator pedal (5) smoothly. Truck
Travel on long slopes over 15 % is generally not switch beneath the driver’s seat). speed depends on how far the pedal is depressed.
allowed due to the prescribed minimum brake
- Apply the seat belt.
applications and truck stability characteristics. Before NOTE
driving on steeper slopes, you should consult your - Pull out the emergency isolator button (4). Depressing the accelerator pedal fully will not increase
distributor. The climbing ability rates given in the data - Insert the switch key (3) into the key switch and turn the the rate of acceleration as maximum acceleration is
sheet were derived from the tractive force of the truck key clockwise as far as possible. controlled automatically.
and they apply only for the crossing of obstacles and for
short differences in level. - The symbol ”h“ (7) and the decimal point (8) will flash and
the hour meter (10) is turned on.
Travel in the reverse direction
NOTE - The battery discharge indicator (9) in the composite - Depress the left accelerator pedal (6) smoothly.
Always adapt your driving style to suit the conditions of instrument (2) illuminates. Truck speed depends on how far the pedal is depressed.
the roadway (rough surfaces, etc.), especially hazardous
- Raise the forks slightly and tilt the mast back. Truck speed depends on how far the pedal is depressed.
work areas and the load.
- Release the handbrake (1).
ATTENTION
The electric motor for the power steering pump
is turned on, at base rpm, when the keyswitch is
NOTE
On certain Linde fork trucks (eg with container overhead
guard, swivel seat) the torso clearance is reduced. There-
fore only persons with a headroom of 30 mm between the
head and overhead guard should operate this truck.
10 7
4 8
9
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Reversing direction Operation
Reversing the direction of travel Malfunctions during operation
- Release the depressed accelerator pedal. ATTENTION
If one of the following warning lights in the
- Depress the accelerator pedal for the opposite direction of composite instrument illuminates during opera-
travel. The truck will be braked to a standstill electrically tion, stop the truck and remedy the fault without delay.
and then accelerated in the selected direction. (Refer to: Troubleshooting guide)
- Keep both feet on the accelerator pedals for easy control 1 Motor brush warning light
of the truck during travel.
3 Motor temperature warning light
- The accelerator pedals can be operated directly from one
direction to the other. NOTE
If the service interval exceeded indicator light (2) is
NOTE illuminated, various services are required. To reset the
Depressing the accelerator pedal fully does not increase indicator with the diagnostic unit, contact your author-
the rate of acceleration as maximum acceleration is ised dealer.
controlled automatically.
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25
Single-pedal model Operation
Driving Travel in the forward direction
CAUTION - Sit down on the driver’s seat (only this will actuate the seat - Push the directional control lever (2) forward.
Travel on long slopes over 15 % is generally not switch beneath the driver’s seat).
allowed due to the prescribed minimum brake - Apply the seat belt. - Depress the accelerator pedal (6) smoothly. Truck speed
applications and truck stability characteristics. Consult depends on how far the pedal is depressed.
your distributor before driving on steeper slopes. The - Pull out the emergency isolator button (5).
climbing ability rates given in the data sheet were derived - Insert the switch key (4) into the key switch and turn the NOTE
from the tractive force of the truck and they apply only for key clockwise as far as possible. Depressing the accelerator pedal fully does not increase
crossing obstacles and for small differences in level. the rate of acceleration as maximum acceleration is
- The symbol ”h“ (7) and the decimal point (8) will flash and
controlled automatically.
the hour meter (10) is turned on.
NOTE
Always drive consistent with road conditions (rough - The battery discharge indicator (9) in the composite Travel in the reverse direction
surfaces, etc.), hazardous work areas and the truck load. instrument (3) illuminates.
- Raise the forks slightly and tilt the mast back. - Pull the directional control lever (2) back.
ATTENTION
The electric motor for the power steering pump - Release the handbrake (1). - Depress the accelerator pedal (6). The reversing speed of
is turned on, at base rpm, when the keyswitch is the truck depends on how far the pedal is depressed.
activated. When the power steering is operated, the electric
motor switches to maximum rpm.
NOTE
The directional control lever (2) must be in the neutral
1 2 3 4 3
position.
All control levers must be in the neutral position.
NOTE
On certain Linde fork trucks (eg with container overhead 0
5 10 7
8
9
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26
Single-pedal model Operation
Reversing the direction of travel Malfunctions during operation
- Release the accelerator pedal (6). ATTENTION
If one of the following warning lights in the
- Shift the directional control lever (1) to the opposite composite instrument illuminates during opera-
direction of travel. tion, stop the truck and remedy the fault without delay.
(Refer to: Troubleshooting guide)
- Depressing the accelerator pedal (6) will accelerate the
truck in the new direction. 1 Motor brush warning light
The directional control lever can be shifted directly to the 3 Motor temperature warning light
opposite direction of travel. Without releasing the accelerator
pedal, the truck will be braked to a standstill electrically and NOTE
accelerated in the desired direction. If the service interval exceeded indicator light (2) is
illuminated, various services are required. To reset the
indicator with the diagnostic unit, contact your author-
ised dealer.
324 804 3001.0702
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1 3
6
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27
Steering system Operation
Steering
Due to the hydrostatic power steering, only minimal effort is
required for turning the steering wheel. This feature is partic-
ularly of benefit when working in narrow aisles.
- Take the truck into operation, drive and turn the steering
wheel left and right through the full cycle.
WARNING
Contact your authorised distributor if the steer-
ing is hard or has too much play. Your truck may
not be operated with a faulty steering system.
Turning radii:
- E 12 .................................................................. 1265 mm
- E 15 .................................................................. 1445 mm
- E 16 .................................................................. 1615 mm
28
Braking system Operation
Service brake, electric brake Handbrake
- Release the depressed accelerator pedal and depress the ATTENTION Use the mechanical handbrake to park the fork truck. Both
pedal for the opposite direction of travel until the truck is After cleaning the truck, the braking power may disc brakes are applied by means of a cable.
electrically braked. be reduced due to wetness. Before driving the NOTE
truck perform a brake test and, if necessary, dry the When the hand brake is operated, the drive current is
NOTE
brakes by operating them several times while driving reduced at the same time with an electric switch.
Please ask for a demonstration of electrical braking when
slowly.
taking over the truck.
Engaging the handbrake:
Foot brake
- Pull the handbrake lever (2) back firmly.
- Release the accelerator pedals (1, 3) so that they can Operating the electric motor brake (LBC)
return to neutral position.
- Depress the brake pedal (2). The two disc brakes will be
- Release the accelerator pedal (1 or 3) when driving. The Releasing the handbrake:
pedal will return automatically to the neutral position and
applied mechanically. - Press the release button (1) on the brake lever and push
the truck will come to a standstill.
ATTENTION the lever forward.
For emergency stops, depress the brake pedal NOTE
located between the accelerator pedals. This feature can be disabled with the diagnostic unit. WARNING
It is recommended that the driver acquaint himself with Please contact your authorised distributor if
signs of wear or faults become evident in the
324 804 3001.0702
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2
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29
Central control lever operation of mast and attachments Operation
CAUTION Raising the fork carriage Operating the sideshift
Use the lifting device and attachments only for
authorised applications. The driver must be - Push control lever (1) to the right. - Push control lever (2) to the left (this will move the sideshift
instructed in the handling of the lifting device and to the left).
attachments. Lowering the fork carriage
Observe the maximum height of lift. - Push control lever (2) to the right (this will move the
Do not put your hands into or step into the mast or in the - Push control lever (1) to the left. sideshift to the right).
area between the mast and truck.
Always operate the control levers smoothly; do not jerk. CAUTION Operating the clamp
The speed of lifting, lowering and tilting is determined by how The mast and fork carriage can be lowered even
far the lever is moved. when the electrical system is shut off. - Push control lever (3) forward (this will open the clamp).
The lever is designed to return to the neutral position when
released. Operating the attachments - Pull control lever (3) back (this will close the clamp).
Attachments (e.g. sideshift, clamp, etc.) can be fitted on the lift ATTENTION
NOTE truck as optional equipment. Observe the operating pressure Attachments not supplied with the truck may
Note the operating symbols with arrows. and instructions for the attachment. only be employed if an authorised distributor
One additional control lever is fitted for its operation. ascertains that a safe operation is assured in respect to
Tilting the mast forward load capacity and stability.
NOTE
1 2 3
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30
Single control lever operation of mast and attachments Operation
CAUTION Lowering the fork carriage NOTE
Use the lifting device and attachments only for For each attachment, affix a load capacity label for the
authorised applications. The driver must be - Push the control lever (1) forward. truck with attachment and a symbol label for the respec-
instructed in the handling of the lifting device and tive attachment to the battery cover.
attachments. CAUTION
Observe the maximum height of lift. The mast and fork carriage can be lowered even
when the electrical system is shut off.
Operating the sideshift
Do not put your hands into or step into the mast or in the
area between the mast and truck. - Push control lever (3) forward (this will move the sideshift
Tilting the mast forward to the left).
Always operate the control lever smoothly; do not jerk. - Pull control lever (3) back (this will move the sideshift to
The speed of lifting, lowering and tilting is determined by how - Push the control lever (2) forward. the right).
far the lever is moved.
The lever is designed to return to the neutral position when Tilting the mast back Operating the clamp
released.
- Pull the control lever (2) back. - Push control lever (4) forward (This will open the clamp).
NOTE - Pull back on control lever (4) (This will close the clamp).
Note the operating symbols with arrows. Operating the attachments
ATTENTION
Attachments (e.g. sideshift, clamp, etc.) can be fitted on the lift
Raising the fork carriage Attachments not supplied with the truck may
truck as optional equipment. Observe the operating pressure only be employed if an authorised distributor
324 804 3001.0702
- Pull the control lever (1) back. and instructions for the attachment. ascertains that a safe operation is assured in respect to
One or two additional control levers are fitted for its operation. load capacity and stability.
1 2 3 4
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33a 31
Horn, directional indicators*, lights*, wipers* Operation
Operating the horn NOTE Turning on the working lights
The switches can be arranged in a different order, de-
The horn serves as a warning signal, for example, on stretches pending on the model. - Operate the toggle switches (5 or 6).
with reduced visibility and at junctions. Please observe the switch symbol. The working lights are turned on.
- Pressing the horn button will sound the horn. Turning on the directional indicators Turning on the windscreen wiper
- Move the directional indicator switch (1) forward or back. - Operate the toggle switch (7).
The left or right directional indicator will flash, and the The wiper operates.
indicator light (4) lights up.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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32
Fuses Operation
Checking, renewing the fuses
NOTE ATTENTION
The electrical system and fuses are located in the coun- The fuses protect the following circuits: Only use genuine Linde replacement fuses with
terweight under the cover (16). Note the numbers and letters on the fuse box or in the cover. a higher voltage rating.
The fuse box (7) can be accessed easily after removing 1 Battery discharge indicator (6F1) .............................. 5 A
the electric compartment cover on the counterweight. Two other fuses protect the following main circuits:
2 Control current (F2) ................................................. 15 A
3 Regenerative current contactor*, bridging contactor*, 11 Regenerative current contactor* (1F3) .................. 160 A
- Unscrew the emercency isolator button (15). horn, fan traction motor (F3) ...................................... 5 A 12 Lifting (2F1) ............................................................ 250 A
4 Steering and traction electronics, 13 Driving (1F1) .......................................................... 355 A
- Remove the screws (14) and lift off the cover (16). fan electronic controller (F4) ...................................... 5 A
5 Lifting electronics (2F5) ............................................. 5 A
- Remove the cover (8) from the fuse box (7). 6 Hour meter, brake relay (F6) ..................................... 5 A
* for 48 V only
** for 24 V only
14 7
15 10
654321
8
F E D C B A
9 11
16 12
13
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33
Fuses (option) Operation
NOTE
The electrical system for the auxiliary equipment is located Fuse box A: 12 V (Lighting E 16) Fuse box A: 24 V (Lighting E 12, E 15)
under the cover (2) of the control valve block.
1 Dip beam, left (5F5). ................................................ 10 A 1 Dip beam, left (5F5) ................................................... 5 A
- Unscrew the control levers (3) and remove the rubber 2 Dip beam, right (5F6) ............................................... 10 A 2 Dip beam, right (5F6) ................................................. 5 A
protectors (4). 3 Position light, left (5F7) .............................................. 5 A 3 Position light, left (5F7) .............................................. 5 A
4 Position light, right (5F8) ........................................... 5 A 4 Position light, right (5F8). .......................................... 5 A
- Unscrew screws (1) (each 4) and remove the cover (2) 5 Lighting (5F9) ........................................................... 15 A 5 Lighting (5F9) ........................................................... 15 A
upwards. 6 Direction indicator/wiper (5F10) .............................. 15 A 6 Direction indicator/wiper (5F10) .............................. 15 A
- Remove the cover from the appropriate fuse box. Observe Fuse box B: 48 V/12 V (Working lights, voltage converter E Fuse box B: 24 V (Working lights E 12, E 15)
the number sequence on the cover and on the fuse box. 16)
1 Not used
1 Voltage converter (9F1) ............................................. 5 A 2 Not used
2 Working light (9F2) .................................................. 10 A 3 Working light (9F3) .................................... 10 A / 15 A**
3 Working light (9F3) ...................................... 15 A / 20 A* 4 Working light (9F4) .................................... 10 A / 15 A**
4 Working light (9F4) ...................................... 15 A / 20 A* 5 Working light (9F5) ....................................... 5 A / 10 A**
5 Working light (9F5) ...................................... 10 A / 15 A* 6 Working light (9F6) ....................................... 5 A / 10 A**
6 Working light (9F6) ...................................... 10 A / 15 A*
4
3 A
A
2
B
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 B
1 2 3 4 5 6
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34
Before loading Operation
Check the load capacity diagram (1) before picking up a load. Example: E 16
If attachments are fitted, first check the respective load
Load centre distance: .............................................. 600 mm 1 Maximum load capacity in kg
capacity plate (2).
Height of lift: ........................................................... 4750 mm 2 Height of lift
WARNING
The weights given in the load capacity diagram
- Follow the vertical line for a load centre distance of 3 Mast type
and plate are only applicable to compact and
600 mm to the point where it intersects the line for a lift
homogeneous loads. Never exceed the load capacity of
height of 4750 mm. 4 Fork truck model with maximum load capacity
the lift truck. Overloading will reduce truck stability and
the strength of forks and mast.
- Follow the horizontal line at the point of intersection to the 5 Load centre distance from fork-face in mm
left to read the maximum load capacity.
The maximum load capacity is governed by the height of lift
and the load centre distance.
- In this case the maximum load is 1400 kg.
NOTE
Proceed in the same manner for other heights and load centre
- Before transporting off-centre or swinging loads,
distances. The values in the diagram apply to both forks and
- before transporting loads with the mast tilted forward
even distribution of loads.
or the load not near the ground,
- loads with a large load centre distance,
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4
2
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e324-02/33
35
Loading Operation
Positioning the forks Loading
- Pull up on the quick-release lever (1). - Approach the load carefully and as accurately as possible. CAUTION
Do not stand under the elevated load. When
- Position the forks as required by the width of the load by - Set the mast to the vertical position. travelling, the load should be carried as low as
sliding the forks to the right or left. Make sure that both possible and the mast should be tilted back.
forks are equally far from the centre of the truck. - Elevate or lower the forks to the proper height.
- Allow the fork quick-releases (1) to seat in the notch. - Carefully move the truck forward into the centre of the load
until the load contacts the fork-face. Take care not to
NOTE contact adjacent loads.
The load centre should be midway between the forks.
- Raise the fork carriage until the load rests freely on the
forks.
36
Transporting the load, unloading Operation
NOTE Unloading Before leaving the lift truck unattended
Pick up the load so that it is within the truck loading area
and so that it does not slide, tip over, or fall off. - Carefully drive the truck up to the racking. - Deposit the load and lower the fork carriage.
Transporting the load - Elevate the fork carriage to the proper height. - Tilt the mast forward until the forks touch the ground.
- Do not transport an off-centre load (e.g. if a sideshift is - Set the mast to the vertical position. - Engage the handbrake (1).
fitted).
- Drive carefully into the rack. - Depress the emergency isolator button (3).
- Transport the load near the ground.
- Lower the load slowly until the forks are clear. - Turn the switch key (2) anti-clockwise as far as possible
- When travelling on slopes, always drive the truck with the and remove it.
forks facing uphill when carrying a load. Never drive or turn - Reverse the truck.
across the slope. - Remove the seat belt.
WARNING
- If you do not have a clear view, work with a guide. Never park and leave the lift truck unattended
with the load elevated.
- If your load obstructs forward vision, you must travel with
the load trailing, except when travelling uphill.
324 804 3001.0702
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37
Tow coupling Operation
Tow coupling Lifting point for wheel jack
NOTE ATTENTION
Only use the tow coupling for towing light trailers in the Use only a jack with sufficient lifting capacity.
plant area. Capacity minimum 3600 kg.
(Please observe the valid accident prevention and VDI
regulations.) - Apply the jack at the front only on the frame (1) point
behind the fender.
- Turn the tow pin (1) 90o degrees and pull it up.
- Apply the jack at the rear under the counterweight (2).
- Insert the tow bar eye into the coupling.
- For E 12/16 in front of the tipping supports (3)
- Press the tow pin down against the pressure of the spring,
turn the pin 90° and allow it to engage in the retainer. - For E 15 beside the tipping supports (3), inside.
CAUTION
The truck can only be jacked at these lifting
points on the left and right side of the truck.
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38
Transport, Hoisting the truck Operation
Transporting the truck on a lorry or low-bed Hoisting the truck with a crane
trailer ATTENTION - Sling lifting slings (3) (2000 kg load capacity minimum)
- Lower the mast. Only use a lifting sling and crane with a sufficient around the cross member on the outer upright of the mast.
- Apply the parking brake. load capacity.
- Chock the truck. For the truck weight incl. battery see the technical data. - Hook the ends of the slings into the crane hook (1).
- Lash down the truck. To hoist with a crane, attach the lifting slings at the points
provided. ATTENTION
The safety lock (4) must close after inserting the
WARNING ATTENTION slings into the crane hook.
When hoisting the truck with a Tilt the mast fully back.
When the truck is being hoisted, the slings must not rub
crane make sure that no persons are within against the sides of the overhead guard, rear cover and
the working range of the crane! - Turn the tow pin 90° and raise it. any attachments fitted.
Do not step under the elevated load! Insert a lifting sling (2) (2000 kg load capacity minimum)
into the tow coupling.
- Press the tow pin down against the force of the spring, turn
90° and let it engage in the lock.
324 804 3001.0702
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1
2
3
2 3
e324-02/40
39
Hoisting the truck Operation
Transporting the truck on a lorry or low-bed Hoisting the truck with lifting eyelets*
trailer ATTENTION ATTENTION
- Lower the mast. Only use a lifting gear and crane with a sufficient The safety lock (5) must close after inserting the
- Apply the parking brake. load capacity. chains into the crane hook (4).
- Chock the truck. For the truck weight incl. battery see the technical data.
- Lash down the truck. ATTENTION
ATTENTION When the truck is being hoisted, the chains must
To hoist with a crane when using the lifting not rub against the sides of the driver’s overhead
WARNING eyelets (1), an appropriate lifting gear (3), with guard, mast or any fitted attachments.
When hoisting the truck with a the lifting chains (2, 6) positioned vertically above the
crane make sure that no persons are within eyelets (1), must be used.
the working range of the crane! - Attach the chains (2) (min. 2000 kg load capacity) at the
Do not step under the elevated load! eyelets (1) on the counterweight
5
4
3
6
2
1
e324-02/102
40
Mast removal, towing instructions Operation
Mast removal Towing instructions Towing procedure
ATTENTION If, in exceptional cases, the lift truck needs to be towed, a tow NOTE
Attach the lifting gear to the upper cross mem- bar or rope can be attached to the tow pin in the tow coupling. The power steering is inoperative when the emergency
ber (1) on the outer upright of the mast. A rope can also be attached at the bottom of the mast. isolator button is depressed.
This work may only be performed by the qualified staff of
your authorised distributor. CAUTION - Depress the emergency isolator button.
When being towed, the truck can only be braked - Lower the load, but only so far that the forks will not contact
WARNING mechanically with the brake pedal or the hand- the ground when towing.
Do not step under the elevated load! brake.
- Remove the load.
- Attach the tow bar to the tow pin or a rope at the bottom of
the mast.
- Release the handbrake.
- One driver must steer the truck being towed and operate
the brake when needed.
Tow the fork truck and do not exceed the maximum operating
speed of the truck.
324 804 3001.0702
e324-02/42 e324-02/38
41
Emergency exit Operation
Emergency exit for trucks with rear
windscreen
NOTE
If the truck is fitted with a front and rear windscreen, it
may not be possible to dismount at the side if the truck
breaks down in a narrow aisle. In case of acute danger,
the driver can leave the truck through the rear window. To
do so, the driver must swing open the rear window
backwards.
42
Taking the truck out of operation Maintenance
If the truck is taken out of operation for over 2 months, it must Putting the truck back into operation General information
be parked in a well ventilated, frost-free, clean and dry room
and the following measures must be carried out. - Thoroughly clean the truck. Your truck will remain operational only if the maintenance and
checks are carried out regularly and according to the informa-
Measures before taking the truck out of - Lubricate the truck. tion and instructions in the operating manual. The mainte-
nance may only be performed by qualified authorised person-
operation - Coat the battery terminals with non-acidic grease. nel. This work can be carried out by your authorised distributor
- Thoroughly clean the truck. under a service contract.
- Check the condition and electrolyte level of the battery. If you wish to do the work yourself, we recommend that the first
- Fully elevate the fork carriage several times, tilt the mast
forward and back and, if fitted, operate the attachment three customer service checks be carried out by your
- Check the hydraulic oil for condensation water and change distributor’s mechanic in the presence of the responsible
several times. the oil, if necessary. mechanic in your workshop, so that your staff can receive the
- Lower the forks on a support until the chains are slack. appropriate instruction.
- Perform the same services as for commissioning.
- Check the hydraulic oil level and add oil, if needed. For all servicing, the truck must be placed on a level surface
- Apply a thin film of oil or grease on all unpainted mechan- - Take the truck into operation. and the wheels secured.
ical parts. Lower the fork carriage, tilt the mast slightly forward until the
- Lubricate the truck. forks rest on the ground. Apply the parking brake. Depress the
emergency isolator button and remove the key switch.
- Check the condition and electrolyte level of the battery.
324 804 3001.0702
Coat the battery terminals with non-acidic grease. (Follow When working on the truck with the fork carriage and/or mast
the instructions of the battery manufacturer.) elevated, secure them against inadvertent lowering.
- Spray all open electrical contacts with a suitable contact For work on the front end of the truck, secure the mast against
spray. tilting back.
No changes, particulary no modifications and additions, may
ATTENTION be made to the truck without the approval of the manufacturer.
Block up the truck so that all wheels are clear of
the ground. This will prevent tyre deformation. ATTENTION
Missing or damaged plates and/or adhesives
NOTE must be replaced. For location and order no.
Do not use a plastic foil to cover the truck as this refer to the Parts Catalogue.
enhances the formation and collection of condensation Perform a functional check and trial run after every
water. servicing.
ATTENTION
Follow the precautions for handling fluids and
lubricants.
43
Mast versions Maintenance
Work on the mast and on the front part of the Standard mast Duplex mast
truck FUNCTION NOTE
CAUTION When the inner mast is lifted, the chain pulleys and chains The advantage of this version is that the special free lift
Do not carry out any services on the mast and also go up so that the fork carriage is raised twice as fast due height can be used even in spaces with a low ceiling
the front part of the truck when the mast or fork to the chain pulleys. (cellars, wagons, ships).
carriage is raised before performing the following safety
procedures. Securing the raised standard mast FUNCTION
These safety precautions are only limited to the general The fork carriage is raised to the special free lift height by the
servicing of your truck (checks and lubrication). For WARNING centre cylinder via the chain guide roller.
repairs (e.g. chain replacement, lift cylinder removal) Use a chain of sufficient lifting capacity for each
Then the inner mast is lifted by the two exterior cylinders,
further safety precautions are necessary. Please contact mast. Do not exceed the maximum height of lift.
taking the fork carriage with it.
your authorised distributor.
- Raise the mast. The centre cylinder is fitted to the extendible inner mast.
Securing the mast against tilting back - Fasten the chain around the cross member of the outer
To prevent the lifting mast from tilting back accidentally, insert upright (1) and the cross member of the inner upright (2).
a hardwood block of dimensions 120 x 120 x 800 mm (1)
between the mast and chassis. - Lower the inner mast until it is held by the chain.
|
1
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44
Mast versions Maintenance
Securing the raised duplex mast Triplex mast Services after the first 50 hours of operation
WARNING FUNCTION NOTE
Use a suitable chain for each type of mast. Do not The fork carriage is raised to the special free lift height by the A description of the services can also be found in the
exceed the maximum height of lift. centre cylinder via the chain guide roller. Both exterior cylinders index.
then raise the inner mast. Due to the chain guide roller, the
- Raise the mast. inner mast is raised twice as fast. The centre cylinder is - Check the tyre inflation pressure
mounted within the extendible inner mast. - Check the braking system
- Fasten the chain around the cross member of the outer
- Tighten the wheel fasteners
upright (1) and the cross member of the inner mast (2). Securing the raised triplex mast
- Check the tyres for damage and foreign objects
- Lower the inner mast until it is held by the chain. WARNING
- Working and steering hydraulics: Renew the suction filter
Use a suitable chain for the particular lifting
and check the hydraulic oil level
- Lower the fork carriage completely. mast. Do not exceed the minimum height of lift.
- Change the reduction gearboxes oil
- Raise the mast. - Check the reduction gearboxes for leaks
- Fasten the chain around the cross member of the outer - Check the mounting of the close-coupled steer axle,
mast (1) and the intermediate mast (2). electric motors, reduction gearboxes, counterweight and
- Lower the mast until it is held by the chain. overhead guard
324 804 3001.0702
- Fully lower the fork carriage. - Lubricate the mast and tilt cylinder bearings
- Mast, lift chain and end stops: Check condition, mounting
and function, lubricate with chain spray
- Check the electric cables, connectors and connections for
1 1 condition and tightness
- Check the working and steering hydraulics for leaks
- Check the pre-tension of double hoses if attachments are
fitted
- Retighten the mast fastening bolts
- Check the motor brush connections for security
2 2
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45
Inspection and maintenance chart Maintenance
Services Before initial After first Daily As
(A description of the service can also be located in the index.) operation 50 hours checks required
46
Inspection and maintenance chart Maintenance
Services Every Every Every
(A description of the service can also be located in the index.) 500 hours 1500 hours 3000 hours
47
Inspection and maintenance as required Maintenance
Check seat belt for condition and operation
NOTE - Unlock the battery cover (4), open approx. 30° and hold in CAUTION
For safety reasons the condition and operation of the place. To prevent back injury, the weight setting should
retention system should be inspected regularly (month- The automatic lock should prevent the belt from unrolling be set to the individual weight of the driver.To
ly). Under extreme operating conditions this check is from the retractor (1). prevent injuries, do not store any objects in the tilting
required daily before taking the truck into operation. range of the seat.
NOTE To prevent accidents, check that all adjustments are
- Pull the belt (2) out fully and inspect for fraying. When opening the battery cover, observe if a rear win- properly engaged before operating the truck.
- Check the lock (3) for correct operation and the retractor dow* is mounted on the truck. Do not operate the seat adjusting devices while operating
for proper return of the belt. the truck.
CAUTION Seat belts must be applied before operation of the truck.
- Check covers for damage. Do not operate the truck with a faulty seat belt. After an accident, the seat belt must be renewed. In the
- Check the automatic lock: Have a defective seat belt replaced immediately case of seat belts attached to the operator seat, the seat
- Park the truck on level ground. by your authorised dealer. and mounting of the seat must also be inspected by
- Pull out the belt with a jerk. qualified personnel.
The automatic lock should prevent the belt from Nuts and bolts should be checked regularly for tightness.
unrolling from the retractor (1). A wobbling of the seat can indicate loose bolts or other
faults. If malfunctions in the operation of the seat are
detected (e.g. seat cushioning), contact your authorised
4
3
1
30o
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48
Inspection and maintenance as required Maintenance
Clean the lift truck
NOTE ATTENTION - After cleaning, blow dry the chain at once to remove any
The necessity of cleaning depends on the use of the When washing with a cleaning device, do not water in the chain links and on the chain surface. During
truck. If used with aggressive media such as salt water, directly expose the electrical system, front axle this procedure the chain should be moved several times.
fertiliser, chemicals, cement, etc., clean the truck thor- area, electric motors and insulating material to the jet, - Spray the chain at once with Linde chain spray. Also move
oughly after every application. cover them first. the chain when spraying.
Hot steam or intensive degreasing solutions should be Clean the oil filler openings along with the surrounding
used with utmost care! The grease in the lubricated-for- area and the grease nipples prior to lubrication. ATTENTION
life bearings will dissolve and leak out. As regreasing is When cleaning with compressed air, first remove stick- Lift chains are safety components. The use of
not possible, the bearings will be damaged. ing dirt with a cold cleaner. cold cleaners, chemical cleaning agents and
caustic or acidic and chlorinated fluids can be a direct
- Depress the emergency isolator button. cause of damage to the chains.
Clean and spray the lift chain
Danger NOTE Tighten the wheel fasteners
For safety reasons the front axle and the area of The lift chain must be cleaned if dust on the chain
the front axle of the truck should never be cleaned prevents penetration of the lubricant. ATTENTION
with a high pressure cleaning device. Every 100 hours minimum.
This may substantially reduce the braking effect during - Place a container under the mast.
324 804 3001.0702
the first braking attempts after cleaning. - Clean the chain using paraffin derivatives such as wash-
ing petrol (follow manufacturer’s notes on safety). - Check wheel fasteners (1) for the proper torque:
- When using a steam jet, clean without additives. front wheels ......................................................... 210 Nm
rear wheels ......................................................... 195 Nm
1
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49
Inspection and maintenance as required Maintenance
Check the tyres for damage and foreign Renew the motor brushes
objects ATTENTION
- Secure the truck against rolling (apply the parking brake). For the service life of the motors it is important
to renew the motor brushes in time.
- Chock a wheel that is not to be raised.
NOTE
- Jack up the truck until the wheels are clear of the ground. When the motor brushes must be changed, the warning
light (5) in the composite instrument (6) will go on. The
- Secure the truck with wooden blocks. number of the motor in question appears in the LCD
display (4):
- Check the wheels for ease of movement and remove
anything hindering their movement. 1 = Traction motor
2 = Lift motor
- Renew worn or damaged tyres. 3 = Steering pump motor
1
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50
Inspection and maintenance as required Maintenance
Lubricate the mast and tilt cylinder bear- Change contactor tips Clean the traction Controller fan
ings Contact your authorised distributor in order to change the - Press down and unscrew the emergency isolator button
If used in clean and dry areas, truck servicing every 500 contactor tips. (2).
service hours is sufficient as a rule. For mixed use inside and
outside, it is recommended that the lubrication interval be NOTE - Loosen the screws (1).
halved. The regenerative current and bridging contactors can
only be renewed as a kit. - Lift the cover (3) and pull the connector out of the fan (4).
In an environment with dust, dirt, water and possibly de-icing
salt or chemicals, weekly lubrication will extend the service - Dismount the fan (4) from the cover (3).
life of the bearings substantially.
- Clean the fan motor with compressed air.
NOTE
Preferably lubricate the bearings with less grease more - Mount the fan (4) to the cover (3) and plug in the connector.
often than a lot of grease less frequently.
- Fasten the cover (3) with the screws (1).
(See page 55 for repair procedure)
- Refit the emergency isolator button (2).
324 804 3001.0702
1
2
4 3
51
500-hour inspection and maintenance Maintenance
Clean the close-coupled steer axle Check oil level in reduction gearboxes Check reduction gearboxes for leaks
- Lower the mast completely. - Raise and secure mast against inadvertent lowering.
CAUTION
Depress the emergency isolator button and
- Screw out the oil dipstick (1) with breather filter on the left - Check the right and left gearbox for leaks at dipstick, at
protect the electrical system (digital control)
and right reduction gearbox. axle seal and at motor fastenings.
against spray water.
- Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth.
- Clean the close-coupled steer axle with water or a cold
cleaner.
- Screw the dipstick completely in place and screw out
again.
52
500-hour inspection and maintenance Maintenance
Check the hydraulic oil level Clean the traction motor fan
ATTENTION - Pull out the breather filter (1) and oil dipstick (2). CAUTION
Follow the instructions for handling fluids and If the traction motors are warm, the fan motor
lubricants. - Wipe the oil dipstick with a clean cloth. can operate when the truck is shut off.
ATTENTION - Fully re-insert the breather filter and dipstick and pull it out - Depress the emergency isolator button.
Check the hydraulic oil level only with the mast again. - Remove the plug from the accelerator switch.
tilted back and the fork carriage lowered.
- The oil level should be between the marks on the dipstick. - Remove the floor plate.
- Apply the handbrake. - Remove the fan.
- If needed, top up the hydraulic oil as far as the top mark.
- Use compressed air to clean the protective screen, fan
- Depress the emergency isolator button.
motor and air passage.
- Refit the breather filter.
- Loosen the floor plate (3) and swing to the rear. - Install the fan.
- Mount the floor plate and reconnect the plug.
ATTENTION
The truck braking only operates when the floor
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53
500-hour inspection and maintenance Maintenance
Clean the left and right wheel traction mo- Check the working and steering hydraulics
tors, the power steering and working hy- for leaks
draulics pump motor - Check the pump for the working hydraulics and power
steering, valves and pipes for leaks.
- Set the mast to the vertical position. NOTE
Protect the electrical system and connections against
- Replace any porous hoses.
- Raise and secure the fork carriage against inadvertent moisture. Take care not to let water penetrate the electric
lowering. motors. Should moisture nevertheless penetrate, either
- Examine the pipes and hoses for chafe marks, replace if
operate the lift truck (drying with own heat) or dry the
required.
- Depress the emergency isolator button. motors with heat, air jet, etc. in order to avoid damage
through corrosion.
- Unscrew the floor plate and swing back.
54
500-hour inspection and maintenance Maintenance
Lubricate the mast and tilt cylinder bearings Sideshift*:
NOTE - Using lubricating grease, lubricate the grease nipples (1) Clean, grease and check the mounting
Use lubricating grease for greasing. on the tilt cylinder bearings. - Clean the sideshift with a steam jet.
- Inspect the hydraulic pipes and hoses for chafe marks,
- Fully lower the fork carriage. - Using lubricating grease, lubricate the grease nipples (3) and replace any pipes and hoses, if required.
on the left and right tilt cylinder bearings at the chassis - Check the hydraulic fittings and mounting elements for
- Lubricate the grease nipples (2) on the left and right mast from the inside. security and wear, and tighten or replace them, if required.
bearings.
- Lubricate with a grease gun until fresh grease emerges at NOTE
- Lubricate with a grease gun until fresh grease emerges at the bearings. Use lubricating grease for greasing.
the bearings.
- Lubricate at the roller grease nipples (1) on the carriage
and grease nipples (2) at the fork carriage with lubricating
grease, until new grease appears at the side.
NOTE
The sideshift must be greased each time the truck is
cleaned.
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* Option
3
1
1 1
55
500-hour inspection and maintenance Maintenance
Check the electric cables, cable connectors Clean the digital control Check the contactors
and connections for condition and tight- NOTE - Check contactor tips for pitting and have them replaced, if
ness Apply the handbrake and depress the emergency isolator required.
button before every servicing. Please contact your authorised distributor.
NOTE
Apply the handbrake and depress the emergency isolator - Clean the pulse control with an air jet. - Refit the electrical system cover.
button before every servicing.
NOTE
- Electric motor terminals: Check the connectors for secu- Protect the electrical system and digital control against
rity and traces of oxidation. moisture.
- Check the battery cables for security.
- Remove the electrical system cover.
- Check the wiring for chafing and security.
NOTE
Oxidized connections and broken cables lead to drops in
voltage causing malfunctions.
56
500-hour inspection and maintenance Maintenance
Check the braking system Check the brake linings Check the mounting of the counterweight,
WARNING ATTENTION electric motors, chassis, wheel drives, over-
The proper operation of the handbrake (1) and Raise the fork carriage and secure it against head guard and close-coupled steer axle
the brake pedal (2) must always be ensured. If inadvertent lowering.
faults due to mechanical wear become evident (e.g. worn - Check the mounting elements of motor drive units, power
brake pads or scored brake discs), please contact your - Depress the emergency isolator button. steering and working hydraulics motor, counterweight,
authorised distributor. chassis, wheel drives, overhead guard and close-coupled
- Brake pad thickness ...................................... min. 2 mm steer axle for security and wear.
- Check the surfaces of the brake pads and discs. - Tighten any loose nuts and bolts.
1 2
2 mm
57
500-hour inspection and maintenance Maintenance
Check and lubricate other bearings and Check the motor brushes, renew if neces-
joints sary
Inspect and oil the bearings and joints of: ATTENTION - Check the springs and brushes for ease of movement in
Elevate the fork carriage and secure it against the guides and visually inspect the brushes for condition
- seat guide inadvertent lowering. and length, renewing them if necessary.
- battery cover lock and hinges - Depress the emergency isolator button. - Insert the brushes into the guide again, tension the brush-
es and check the brush connections for security.
- wiper system* - Remove the brush cover (1) on the steering pump motor.
NOTE
- cabin* door locks and hinges - Remove the brush cover (2) on the lift motor and the brush Only replace carbon brushes in sets.
covers (3) on both traction motors.
Brush lengths:
- Pull up the brush springs (4) of the brushes (5). Traction motors .................. original 32.0 mm, min. 15.0 mm
Lift motor ............................ original 32.0 mm, min. 15.0 mm
- Withdraw the brushes (5) out of their guides. Steering pump motor ........... original 17.5 mm, min. 7.0 mm
1 2
5 4
5
3 4
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58
500-hour inspection and maintenance Maintenance
Mast, lift chains and end stops: Adjust the lift chain length* Adjust the lift chains length*
Check condition, mounting and function NOTE NOTE
- Clean the mast channels and chains. As the lift chain stretches with use, it must be checked The lift chains must be adjusted as they stretch with use.
and adjusted as necessary on the right and left sides.
- Examine the chains for condition and wear, particularly in - Completely lower mast. - Completely lower mast.
the area of the pulleys. - Loosen the locknut (1). - Loosen the locknuts (1) at the right and left.
- Adjust chain length with the adjusting nut (2) on the chain - Adjust chain lengths with the adjusting nut (2) on the chain
- Check the mounting of the chains at the chain anchors. anchor. The lower guide roller of fork carriage may project anchors. The lower guide roller of fork carriage may
a maximum of 25 mm from inner mast channel. project a maximum of 25 mm from inner mast channel.
- Renew damaged chains. - Tighten the locknut (1) firmly. - Tighten the locknuts (1) left and right firmly.
- Inspect the mast, channel surfaces and rollers for condi- Lubricate the lift chain with chain spray Lubricate the lift chain with chain spray
tion and security.
- Spray the guiding surfaces and chain with Linde chain - Spray the guiding surfaces and chains with Linde chain
- Check condition and function of end stops. spray. spray.
NOTE NOTE
Trucks in service in the food industry must be lubricated Trucks in service in the food industry must be lubricated
with a thin oil approved for the food industry instead of with a thin oil approved for the food industry instead of
324 804 3001.0702
* for standard and triplex masts only * for duplex and triplex masts only
2
2
1
1
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59
500-hour inspection and maintenance Maintenance
Check the fork quick-releases and fork stops Check and oil the pedal and travel control Check the pre-tension of double hoses if
- Examine the forks for visible deformation and damage. linkage bearings attachments are fitted
ATTENTION - The pre-tension of the double hoses should be 5 to 10 mm
- Check the bolts of the fork quick-releases (2) and fork The accelerator sensor (1) must only be adjust- per meter referred to initial length.
stops (1) for proper seating and damage. ed by trained skilled personnel.
Please contact your authorised distributor. - Adjust the pre-tension to the specified value by shifting the
- Renew any defective parts. hoses in the clamps.
- Unscrew the floor plate and swing back.
- Check leaf spring (2) and tension spring (3) for proper
operation.
2 1
60
500-hour inspection and maintenance 1500-hour inspection and maintenance
Retighten the mast fastening bolts Renew the hydraulic system breather filter
- Elevate the fork carriage and secure against inadvertent ATTENTION
lowering. Follow the instructions for handling fluids and
lubricants.
- Check the fastening bolts (1) (2 on each side) of the mast
bearings for tightness. - Unscrew the floor plate (3) and swing to the rear.
Torque: ..................................................................... 570 Nm - Pull the breather filter (1) and dipstick out of the filler neck.
- Tighten the left and right mast fastening bolt (2) on the - Pull the dipstick (2) out of the filter and install in the new
chassis. breather filter.
Torque: ..................................................................... 210 Nm - Install the breather filter in the filler neck.
- Unlock and lower the fork carriage. - Close the floor plate and screw tight.
NOTE
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61
3000-hour inspection and maintenance Maintenance
Renew the hydraulic oil and suction filter Change the oil in the reduction gearboxes
ATTENTION - Pump out the hydraulic oil with the appropriate hand ATTENTION
Follow the instructions for handling fluids and pump. Follow the instructions for handling fluids and
lubricants. - Fill new hydraulic oil into the hydraulic oil tank. lubricants.
NOTE Hydraulic oil tank capacity ....................... approx. 14.0 litres - Drive the truck until the reduction gearboxes are warm.
The hydraulic oil can only be pumped out with the - Elevate the mast and secure against inadvertent lowering.
appropriate aid (hand pump). - Carefully install the new suction filter in the oil tank. - Place a catch tray under the reduction gearbox.
- Screw out the oil dipstick (1) with breather filter
- Clean the sealing ring on the filter cover, apply a thin film - Screw out the drain plug (2) allow oil to drain completely.
- Lower the fork carriage completely. of oil to the ring and refit it. - Screw in the drain plug again.
- Loosen the floor plate and swing back. - Refit the filter cover with the clamping band and secure it - Fill oil into the opening for the dipstick.
- Loosen the fastening screw of the clamping band (2) on with the fastening screw.
the suction filter cover. NOTE
- Check the filter for leaks in a trial run.
Fill oil in small amounts to reduce air pockets
- Remove the suction filter cover (1) with the clamping - Pull out the breather filter (4) and check the oil level with
band. - Check the oil level with the dipstick and add oil as required
the dipstick. Add oil as required through the filler neck up
up to the top mark on the dipstick.
- Withdraw the suction filter (3) slowly so that the oil can flow to the top mark on the dipstick.
back into the tank. Max. capacity per reduction gearbox ........ approx. 1.2 litres
1
1
62
Inspection and maintenance specifications Maintenance
No. Aids/ Capacity/
Lubricants Settings
6 Electrical system:
Traction motors Fuse 355 A
Lift motor Fuse 250 A
Regenerative current contactor Fuse (for 48 V only) 160 A
Steering pump motor MTA Fuse (for 24 V only) 50 A
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7 Electric motors:
Traction motors Motor brushes Original 32 mm, min. 15 mm
Lift motor Motor brushes Original 32 mm, min. 15 mm
Steering pump motor Motor brushes Original 17.5 mm, min. 7 mm
63
Lubricant recommendations
Hydraulic oil Gear oil
Recommendation for regular duty: Preferably SAE 80 W - 90 API GL5, also suitable is SAE 85 W
Hydraulic oil HLP ISO VG 46 to DIN 51524 T.2 (factory filling), - 90 API GL4 (to DIN 51512).
average continuous oil temperature 40 °C to 60 °C.
Lubricating grease
Recommendation for heavy duty:
Linde lithium-based heavy duty grease with EP additives and
Hydraulic oil HLP ISO VG 68 to DIN 51524 T.2, average MOS2.
continuous oil temperature over 60 °C.
Designation to DIN 51825 KPF 2N-20, (see Parts Catalogue
for Order No.).
Recommendation for light duty at low ambient temperatures:
Do not mix with greases having another base than lithium.
Hydraulic oil HLP ISO VG 32 to DIN 51524 T.2, average
continuous oil temperature under 40 °C.
Battery grease
Recommendation for strongly varying operating conditions: Non-acidic lubricating grease (terminal grease).
All the above applications can be covered with an hydraulic oil
HVLP ISO VG 46 to DIN 51524 T.3. Chain spray
Such hydraulic oils have a high viscosity index (multigrade
ATTENTION
Do not mix bio-oils with mineral oils. Other fluids
from other manufacturers cannot be recommand-
ed.
NOTE
The above oil recommendations are only guidelines.
If case of doubt we recommend contacting your author-
ised distributor.
Recommendations of representatives of the oil industry
should also be checked with your authorised truck dealer.
Only the above-mentioned oils are approved by the man-
ufacturer. Costly damage can result if other hydraulic oils
are used or mixed.
64
Troubleshooting guide
Trouble Possible Cause Remedy See Page
Abnormal noise Suction filter restricted. Clean or replace filter. 62
Suction hoses leak, oil foams. Tighten hose connections. Check oil level, top up if 53, 54
necessary.
Hydraulic pump damaged, seals faulty, Have inspected by your authorised distributor.
causing air intake.
Oil of wrong viscosity, low oil level in tank. Change oil, use specified viscosity. Top up oil. 53, 62, 64
No or too low pressure in Pump suction faulty, noises. Add oil, change oil. 53, 62
system Pump failure, pressure valves do not close, Have repaired by distributor’s mechanic.
valve seat damage.
Pipeline broken or leaky. Replace pipe or tighten connections. 54
Oil of low viscosity, causing high leakage losses. Change oil, use specified viscosity. 62, 64
Oil pressure fluctuates Causes as under abnormal noise. See under abnormal noise.
324 804 3001.0702
Lift and tilt cylinders have tight spots. Have seal rings replaced by a workshop.
Mast does not extend completely or retracts Top up oil. 53
slightly after being extended.
Hydraulic oil temperature Pump failure, valves leaking. Have repaired by a workshop.
too high Oil level too low. Check oil level; if necessary, top up oil. 53
Reduced performance of Battery discharge at 80 %. Check, charge or replace the battery. 20, 21, 22
the hydraulic system
Truck does not drive Battery is discharged. Check, charge or replace the battery. 20, 21, 22
Seat switch not operated properly, or faulty. Sit on the seat properly, or renew the seat switch. 24
65
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66
Wiring diagram for 24 Volt electrical system
1A1 Traction control power module 3M1 Steering motor 3X3 Connector, 4 way
1A2 Traction control 9M1 Traction motor fan 4X1 Connector, 2 way
1A4 Accelerator transmitter 9M2 Fan electronic controller 6X1 Motor brush plug 2M1, 4 way
2A1 Lift control power module 6X5 Motor brush plug 3M1, 1 way
6P2 Composite instrument
3A1 Steering control 6X6 Connector, 12 way
2A2 Lift control S1 Key switch 6X8 Connector, composite instrument, 16 way
6A2 Motor brush monitor S2 Emergency isolator switch 6X9 Diagnostic plug, composite instrument, 4 way
1B1 Accelerator transmitter 1S1 Curve switch, right 6X10 Hour meter, pump motor, 3 way
1S2 Curve switch, left 9X1 Connector, 2 way
1B2 RPM sensor 1M1 (traction motor, right) 1S4 Handbrake switch 9X2 Connector, 2 way
1B3 Actual current sensor 1S5 Foot brake switch
1B4 Temperature switch 80°C (closer in 1M2) 1S12 Accelerator switch 1Z11 Quencher, traction contactor, right
1B5 Temperature switch 80°C (closer in 1M1) 1S13 Direction switch, one pedal/SRTN 1Z12 Quencher, traction contactor, right
1B6 Temperature switch 160 °C (opener in 1M2) 1S50 Reed switch, driver’s seat 1Z21 Quencher, traction contactor, right
1B7 Temperature switch 160 °C (opener in 1M1) 1Z22 Quencher, traction contactor, right
1B8 RPM sensor 1M2 (traction motor, left) 4S1 Horn button 9Z1 Quencher, fan motor
2B7 Temperature switch
2B11 Sensor, lift U1 Voltage converter
2B12 Sensor, tilt Cable colour codes
2B13 Sensor, auxiliary hydraulics 1 1V6 Freewheel diode, traction
1V51 Armature diode 1M1
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Wiring diagram for 24 Volt electrical system
69
324 804 3001.0702
70
Wiring diagram for 48 Volt electrical system
1A1 Traction control power module 1K21 Traction contactor, rear left 2X7 Connector, 3 way
1A2 Traction control 1K22 Traction contractor, front left 2X10 Connector, lift control module, 6 way
1A4 Accelerator transmitter 1M1 Traction motor, right 3X1 Connector, 25 way
2A1 Lift control power module 1M2 Traction motor, left 3X2 Connector, 1 way
3A1 Steering control 2M1 Pump motor 3X3 Connector, 4 way
2A2 Lift control 3M1 Steering motor 4X1 Connector, 2 way
6A2 Motor brush monitor 9M1 Traction motor fan 6X1 Motor brush plug 2M1, 4 way
9M2 Fan electronic controller 6X5 Motor brush plug 3M1, 1 way
1B1 Accelerator transmitter 6P2 Composite instrument 6X6 Connector, 12 way
1B2 RPM sensor 1M1 (traction motor, right) S1 Key switch 6X8 Connector, composite instrument, 16 way
1B3 Current value sensor S2 Emergency stop switch 6X9 Diagnostic plug, composite instrument, 4 way
1B4 Temperature switch 80°C (closer in 1M2) 1S1 Curve switch, right 6X10 Hour meter, pump motor, 3 way
1B5 Temperature switch 80°C (closer in 1M1) 1S2 Curve switch, left 9X1 Connector, 2 way
1B6 Temperature switch 160 °C (opener in 1M2) 1S4 Handbrake switch 9X2 Connector, 2 way
1B7 Temperature switch 160 °C (opener in 1M1) 1S5 Foot brake switch 1Z5 Quencher, regenerative current contactor
1B8 RPM sensor 1M2 (traction motor, left) 1S12 Accelerator switch 1Z6 Quencher, bridging contactor
2B7 Temperature switch 1S13 Direction switch, one pedal/SRTN 1Z11 Quencher, traction contactor, right
2B11 Sensor, lift 1S50 Reed switch, driver’s seat 1Z12 Quencher, traction contactor, right
2B12 Sensor, tilt 4S1 Horn button 1Z21 Quencher, traction contactor, right
2B13 Sensor, auxiliary hydraulics 1 U1 Voltage converter 1Z22 Quencher, traction contactor, right
2B14 Sensor, auxiliary hydraulics 2 1V1 Diode
324 804 3001.0702
71
Wiring diagram for 48 Volt electrical system
72
324 804 3001.0702
Wiring diagram for 48 Volt electrical system
73
Wiring diagram for E 12, E 15 electrical system (options)
5E2 Left dip beam 55 W 9M1 Wiper motor, front 30 W * Fuses for working lights
5E3 Right dip beam 55 W
5E4 Left parking light 5 W 5S11 Light switch Number of working lights
5E5 Right parking light 5 W 5S12 Hazard light switch
1 2 3 4
5E6 Left rear position light 10 W 5S13 Direction light switch
5E7 Right rear position light 10 W 9S1 Switch, working light 9F3 - - 10 A 15 A
5E8 License plate light 5 W 9S2 Switch, working light 9F4 10 A 15 A 15 A 15 A
9E1 Working light 70 W 9S3 Switch, front windshield wiper 9F5 5A 10 A 10 A 10 A
9E2 Working light 70 W
9F6 - - 5A 10 A
9E3 Working light 70 W 1X13 Connector 42 way
9E4 Working light 70 W 4X3 Connector 3 way
5X1 Connector 9 way
F6 Fuse, Buzzer 5 A 5X2 Terminal board
5F5 Fuse, left dip beam 5 A 5X3 Terminal board
5F6 Fuse, right dip beam 5 A 9X1 Connector, 6 way
5F7 Fuse, left position lights 5 A
5F8 Fuse, right position lights 5 A
5F9 Fuse, lighting 15 A
Cable colour codes
5F10 Fuse, direction indicator system/wiper 15 A BK black
74
Wiring diagram for E 12, E 15 electrical system (options)
75
Wiring diagram for E 16 electrical system (options)
5E2 Left dip beam 55 W 9H1 Switch lighting 1.2 W Cable colour codes
5E3 Right dip beam 55 W 9H2 Switch lighting 1.2 W
5E4 Left parking light 5 W 9H3 Switch lighting 1.2 W BK black
5E5 Right parking light 5 W WH white
5E6 Left rear position light 5 W 4K1 Buzzer relay 24 V BU blue
5E7 Right rear position light 5 W 5K1 Flasher unit OGorange
5E8 License plate lights 5 W 5K2 Stop light relay BN brown
9E1 Working light 55 W
GN green
9E2 Working light 55 W 9M1 Wiper motor, front 30 W
9E3 Working light 55 W VT violet
9E4 Working light 55 W 5S11 Light switch RD red
5S12 Hazard light switch YE yellow
F6 Fuse, Buzzer 5 A 5S13 Direction light switch GY grey
5F5 Fuse, left dip beam 10 A 9S1 Switch, working light
5F6 Fuse, right dip beam 10 A 9S2 Switch, working light (I) Lighting
5F7 Fuse, left position lights 5 A 9S3 Switch, front windshield wiper
5F8 Fuse, right position lights 5 A (II) Windshield wiper
5F9 Fuse, lighting 15 A
9U1 Voltage converter, lighting
5F10 Fuse, direction indicator system/wiper 15 A
9U2 Voltage converter, working light* (III) Buzzer and Strobe light
76
Wiring diagram for E 16 electrical system (options)
(I) (II) (III)
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77
Hydraulic schematic for working and steering hydraulics
A Working hydraulics D Steering cylinder
1 Tilt cylinder
2 Lift cylinder, standard BR 160 E Lift hydraulic
3 Hose safety valve 25 Hydraulic pump
4 Lift cylinder, duplex BR 161 E 12 – 15 8 cm3/rev
5 Lift cylinder, triplex BR 162 E 16 11 cm3/rev
6 Slow lowering valve 26 Electric motor
7 Control valve block, assy. consisting of:
8 Way valve, auxiliary hydraulics 1
F Steering hydraulics
9 Way valve, auxiliary hydraulics 2 27 Electric motor
10 Check valve, releasable 28 Hydraulic pump
11 Way valve, tilting 24 V 1.7 cm3/rev
12 Check valve 48 V 2.2 cm3/rev
13 Way valve, lifting 24 V (36) 2.8 cm3/rev
14 Pressure relief valve
Standard Duplex Triplex G Hydraulic oil reservoir
E 12 170 +5 bar 170 +5 bar 190 +5 bar 29 Suction filter with by pass valve 0.3 - 0.1 bar
E 15 200 +5 bar 200 +5 bar 210 +5 bar
E 16 210 +5 bar 210 +5 bar 225 +5 bar H Breather filter
B Electronic control
78
Hydraulic schematic for working and steering hydraulics
4 5
1 2
3 3
V
3 3
3
3
6
A
10
B4 A4 B3 A3 B2 A2 12 A1 R
8 9 11 13
7
14
D
17
15 15 15
16 16 16 16 P
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19 20
C 21
R B
Controller 18 L
22
22
23
R
EL
22 21
T 24 P
27
E F
M M
25
28
26
G H
29
79
Index
Page Page Page
A
Accident prevention check ................................................ 18
D
Daily checks and servicing before operation .................... 19
H
Handbrake ................................................................... 12, 29
Approved applications ......................................................... 2 Daily checks ....................................................................... 18 Handbrake, engaging ........................................................ 29
Attachments, operating ..................................................... 30 Description ........................................................................... 2 Handbrake, releasing ........................................................ 29
Digital control, clean .......................................................... 56 Handling fluids and lubricants ........................................... 17
Directional indicators, turning on ...................................... 32 Hazard warning light, switching on ................................... 32
B
Battery change .................................................................. 22
Double hoses, check pre-tension ...................................... 60
Drive ................................................................................... 12
Driver’s seat, adjusting ...................................................... 23
Hoisting the truck with a crane .......................................... 39
Hoisting the truck with lifting eyelets ................................. 40
Hoisting the truck ............................................................... 39
Battery charge, checking ................................................... 20 Driving ................................................................................ 24 Horn, operating .................................................................. 32
Battery cover, opening, closing ......................................... 21 Hour meter ......................................................................... 15
Battery discharge indicator ................................................ 15 Hydraulic oil and suction filter, renew ............................... 62
Battery grease ................................................................... 64
Battery removal with a crane ............................................. 22
Battery, charging ............................................................... 20
E
Electric cables, cable connectors and connections,
Hydraulic oil level, check ................................................... 53
Hydraulic oil ....................................................................... 64
Hydraulic schematic for working and
Battery, connecting to a suitable external charger ........... 21 check for condition and tightness .................................. 56 steering hydraulics ......................................................... 78
C
Central control lever operation of mast
Frequency characteristics for human body vibrations ...... 18
Fuses (option) .................................................................... 34
Fuses ................................................................................. 33
L
Lift chain, adjust length, lubricate with chain spray .......... 59
and attachments ............................................................. 30 Fuses, checking, renewing ................................................ 33 Lift chain, clean and spray ................................................ 49
Chain spray ........................................................................ 64 Lift truck, clean .................................................................. 49
Checks and servicing prior to initial operation Lifting point for wheel jack ................................................. 38
of the truck ...................................................................... 18
Clamp, operating ............................................................... 30
Composite instrument ....................................................... 15
G
Gear oil .............................................................................. 64
Lights, switching on ........................................................... 32
Loading .............................................................................. 36
Lubricant recommendations .............................................. 64
Contactor tips, change ...................................................... 51 General information ........................................................... 43 Lubricating grease ............................................................. 64
Contactor tips, check ......................................................... 56 General view of truck ......................................................... 13
Controls and indicators ..................................................... 14
80
Index
Page Page Page
M
Maintenance ...................................................................... 43
R
Reduction gearboxes, check for leaks .............................. 52
Travel in the reverse direction ........................................... 24
Troubleshooting guide ....................................................... 65
Truck takeover ..................................................................... 3
Truck, putting back into operation ..................................... 43
Malfunctions during operation ........................................... 25 Reversing the direction of travel ....................................... 25
Truck, taking out of operation ........................................... 43
Mast and tilt cylinder bearings, lubricate .................... 51, 55 Running-in instructions ...................................................... 18
Type plates .......................................................................... 5
Mast fastening bolts, retighten .......................................... 61
Tyre inflation pressure, check ........................................... 19
Mast removal ..................................................................... 41
Mast versions ..................................................................... 44
Mast, duplex ...................................................................... 44
Mast, lift chains and end stops: check condition,
S
Safety information, important ............................................ 17
Tyres, check for damage and foreign objects ................... 50
N T
Table of contents ................................................................. 7
Working and steering hydraulics, check for leaks ............ 54
Working lights, turning on .................................................. 32
O
Oil in the reduction gearboxes, change ............................ 62
Technical note ..................................................................... 3
Tow coupling ..................................................................... 38
Towing instructions ............................................................ 41
Oil level in reduction gearboxes, check ............................ 52 Towing procedure .............................................................. 41
Operation of industrial trucks in the plant area ................. 18 Traction motor fan, clean .................................................. 53
Operation ..................................................................... 12, 24 Traction motors, the power steering and
working hydraulics pump motor, clean .......................... 54
Transporting the load ........................................................ 37
P
Pedal and travel control linkage bearings, check and oil ..... 60
Transport ........................................................................... 39
Transporting the truck on a lorry or low-bed trailer ....... 39
Travel in the forward direction ........................................... 24
81
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