Volume 9, Issue 3, March – 2024
ISSN No:-2456-2165
A Survey Paper On: Uplifting Farmers with
Mobile Applications: An Overview of Modern
Agricultural Utilities
1
Swati Firame (Prof.) ; 2Aditya Dhamale ; 3Ankita Yerme ; 4Kalpita Kote ; 5Shital Shinde
Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science
Abstract:- Indian agriculture although it forms the
foundation of the nation’s economy, the sector nevertheless
faces a number of challenges. One of the major problems is
that farmers lack access to markets and knowledge.
Therefore, a mobile app may be essential in resolving this
problem. The design and development of this software are
intended to address the challenges faced by Indian farmers
while purchasing seeds and fertilizer. An Android-based
application powers it. In this paper, we look at the
agricultural technology options that are already available,
think about the challenges that Indian farmers face, and
highlight some potential benefits from this Android app. An
androidbased approach that could fundamentally alter how
Indian farmers get seeds, fertilizer, and essential
agricultural knowledge is provided in this paper. The ”App-
Based Implementation of Modern Agriculture Utilities in
Android” intends to close the technological and agricultural
gap between conventional farming methods. by giving
farmers simple access to essential resources and equipment
via their smartphones.
Keywords:- Flutter, Agriculture, Products, Application etc.
I. INTRODUCTION
In India roughly 50 percent of the workforce in India is
employed by agriculture, which also accounts for roughly 17
percent of the GDP. The industry is still dealing with a variety
issues challenges, such as:
In tackling them, mobile technology can play a crucial
role. challenges. Android-based agricultural technologies in
India May be used to give access to information to farmers,
markets, as well as other services that can assist them in both
profitability and productivity.
This paper will examine the difficulties Indians are
currently facing. debate the possibilities of Android-based smart
farming answers to these difficulties. It will also talk about the
A proposed Android-based solution’s design and characteristics
enables farmers to purchase and trade agricultural goods, get
fertilizer recommendations. The paper’s conclusion will include
a discussion of the anticipated advantages of the suggested
remedy and how it aligns with the Government of India’s
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International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAR505
strategy for Indian agriculture is being transformed by
technology.
These solutions can lower the number of middlemen
engaged in the supply chain by linking farmers directly with
buyers and sellers of agricultural supplies and goods. chain,
which could result in lower costs for customers. Solutions for
Indian agriculture that use Android are especially significant
given the high smartphone penetration rate in the nation rate.
India has more than 700 million people, per Statista’s report
from 2023. the second-largest smartphone market with million
users the global market for smartphones. As a result, Android-
solutions that are based have the potential to reach many people
of Indian farmers. Additionally, solutions based on Android aid
in enhancing the overall effectiveness and transparency of
agriculture industry.
II. LITERATURE REVIEW
Agriculture is a critical sector of the global economy,
providing food and other essential products for billions of
people. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the
use of mobile apps to improve agricultural productivity and
sustainability. App-based agriculture utilities can be used to
provide farmers with real-time information on weather, crop
prices, and market conditions, as well as resources such as
expert advice and financial assistance. They can also be used to
automate tasks, improve decision-making, and reduce waste.
Agriculture in India has the potential to provide chances for
research and innovation due to its ability to raise production,
increase yield, and decrease waste. Mobile agriculture is
typically preferred by farmers since it is more practical. Market
prices, pest control techniques, and current weather forecasts
are all available to farmers. [1].
The National Sample Survey (NSS) asserts that the
solution to this issue would be a mobile phone with a high-
resolution camera and at least 3G Internet. Following seeds and
fertilizers as the sample’s most popular topics, market prices
came in second. Overall, by addressing both the provider’s and
the customer’s needs, the deployment of this application will be
satisfactory to both parties. This idea for an application was
already being thought about by government officials. [2]. If
there was a direct relationship and communication between
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ISSN No:-2456-2165
farmers and consumers. They will get right amount of money
for their efforts. It’s obvious there is major black hole in the
growth of the agricultural sector of India due to farmers are
held as hostages by the middleman [5]
III. METHODOLOGY
 Concept and Design: The concept and design of the mobile
farming application are developed. The features and
functionalities of the app are defined based on the target
audience and their needs. The design of the user interface
(UI) and user experience (UX) are also defined.
 Front-end Development: The design are developed into a
functional mobile app using front-end technologies such as
React Native.
 Back-end Development: The server side of the application is
developed using a suitable database management system.
The back-end development could include features like data
management, user authentication, and API integration.
 Testing: The mobile farming application is thoroughly tested
to ensure that it meets the desired functionality, security, and
usability standards. This could involve unit testing,
functional testing, and user acceptance testing.
 Deployment: The application is deployed to the app store
and made available for download to the target audience.
 Maintenance and Updates: The application is monitored and
maintained to ensure that it remains functional and secure.
Regular updates are also released to provide new features,
bug fixes, and other improvements.
Fig. 1. Framework of the Application
IJISRT24MAR505 www.ijisrt.com
International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAR505
IV. TRENDS
 Utilization of technology on the rise: Farmers are utilizing
technology more and more to improve their farming
practices. Sensors, drones, and smartphones are utilized to
collect data on soil conditions, crop health, and weather
patterns.
 Growing demand for organic produce: In India, demand for
organic produce is being driven up by both domestic and
foreign consumers. As a result, organic agricultural
production is increasing.
 Focus on sustainable agriculture: Sustainable agriculture is
getting more attention in India thanks to its practices, which
are resource- and environmentally-friendly.
 E-commerce in Agriculture: The e-commerce market for
agriculture supplies like fertilizer and seeds is growing.
Integrating e-commerce capabilities into your app is a
valuable trend.
V. GAPS AND CHALLENGES
 Lack of awareness of cutting-edge methods and tools: Many
farmers are unaware of the most recent methods and tools
that could boost their output and earnings[1][2].
 Lack of access to extension services: Extension services are
necessary for providing farmers with the knowledge and
skills they need to embrace cutting-edge practices and
technology, but they aren’t always accessible, which is a
concern. Due to a lack of extension agents, many farmers in
India are unable to utilize these services.
 Lack of infrastructure: Infrastructure shortfall India must
make investments in infrastructure, such as irrigation
systems, storage facilities, and transportation infrastructure,
to increase agricultural productivity.
 Access to Market Data: Real-time market data for seeds and
fertilizers are frequently difficult to access. Including
current market data in your app helps close a useful
gap[1][2][3].
 Recommendations for Personalized Fertilizer: Many
farmers lack of access to individualized fertilizer advice.
developing a system that takes into account the specific
agricultural conditions and crops can be a sizable gap that
needs to be filled[3].
 Education and Awareness: There is a deficiency in
delivering giving farmers the information and awareness
they need for adoption of contemporary farming methods
and technologies. Your An app that offers instructional
content can close this gap[1].
 Small landholdings: The very small average landholding in
India makes it challenging for farmers to adopt new
techniques and methods[3].
 Lack of irrigation infrastructure: A substantial portion of
India’s agricultural land is rain-fed, leaving farmers
susceptible to droughts.
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ISSN No:-2456-2165
 Post-harvest losses: Due to inadequate storage and
transportation facilities, India has large post-harvest losses
of agricultural goods[3].
 Internet connectivity: Access to the internet in rural India
might be spotty or constrained. The task of making sure
your software works well even in places with poor internet
is considerable[1].
 Language and Literacy: It’s possible that many farmers
don’t speak English well or have high levels of literacy.
Your software should be simple to use and accessible in a
variety of regional languages[1][2].
 Trust and Adoption: Farmers could be wary of new
technology, and it might take them some time to come
around to trusting and using your app. It can be difficult to
maintain user adoption while establishing confidence
cite[2].
VI. RESEARCH DIRECTIONS
 User-centered design: This method involves gathering
information from users to comprehend the wants and needs
of farmers in order to create an app that is simple to use and
caters to their particular requirements.
 Integration with existing agricultural systems: Examining
integration options for the app with current agricultural
systems, including government databases and extension
services.
 Specialized content creation: To enable farmers in various
parts of India to use the app, specialized content was created
for it.
 Evaluation of the impact of the app: Research is being done
to assess the app’s effects on farmer knowledge, attitudes,
and behaviors.
 Exploration of new features and functionality: Establish
methods for getting user feedback and implementing it into
the development process to continuously improve the
features and usability of the program[1].
 Economic and Social Impact Analysis: Examine the
economic and social effects of these Android solutions to
comprehend how they affect farmers’ earnings, means of
subsistence, and general well-being[1].
 Scalability and Sustainability: Look into scalable and
sustainable economic structures that can support these
solutions’ long-term profitability and keep farmers’ access
to them.
 Specific research questions that could be addressed include:
What are the major features that farmers want to see in an
Android app for agriculture? are some specific research
questions that might be addressed. Why How can farmers with
little technological expertise benefit from the app’s user-
friendly design.
What integration options are there for the app with current
agricultural systems?
IJISRT24MAR505 www.ijisrt.com
International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAR505
Which knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of farmers might
the app have an impact on?
VII. CONCLUSION
The aforementioned data leads us to the conclusion that
creating an Android app for Indian agriculture would be an
important contribution to the industry. Farmers would have a
simple and accessible platform to buy and sell fertilizers,
manure, and seeds thanks to the app. The software would also
enable farmers to compare pricing from various providers,
locate the best inputs for their unique needs, and receive
information on the quality of various inputs. The software will
help to raise crop yields and farmer income by giving farmers
access to premium inputs at reasonable pricing. Furthermore,
by encouraging sustainable agriculture methods, the app would
have a positive societal impact.
The research in this area has brought to light the
considerable difficulties Indian farmers face, such as their
inability to access fair markets, their increased reliance on
middlemen, and their requirement for precise crop management
information. It is clear that a well-made Android app may close
these gaps by putting farmers in touch with purchasers directly
and providing professional guidance on how to use fertilizers
properly. The creation of an Android app for Indian agriculture
would have the advantages listed below in addition to those
already mentioned:
Greater availability of market data The app would give
farmers up-to-the-minute details on market prices for fertilizers,
manure, and seeds. Farmers might then use this information to
make well-informed choices about when to acquire and sell
inputs.
Better communication between farmers and suppliers: The
app will give farmers a platform to get in touch with suppliers
directly. This could result in better negotiations for both parties
by fostering connections and trust between farmers and
suppliers.
Increased agricultural expertise and knowledge: The app
might include teaching materials on agricultural techniques
including pest control, irrigation, and soil conservation. This
could raise productivity by assisting farmers in enhancing their
knowledge and abilities.
Increased engagement in the agricultural economy:
Farmers would find it simpler to engage in the agricultural
economy thanks to the app. Farmers’ incomes might rise as a
result, which would help alleviate rural poverty. In general,
creating an Android app for Indian agriculture would be a wise
investment in the industry’s future. The software would offer
farmers a variety of advantages that could help to enhance their
standard of living and support the expansion of the Indian
economy.
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Volume 9, Issue 3, March – 2024 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165 https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAR505

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