Abap Code Practice

----user define data types
****first way -- itemno type vbeln,

****2nd way --- item no(8) type n,
*****3rd way ----itemno type zordh_1-ono.
<field> type (<data element>)

<in built type>
<global_structure/table>-filed)
*****______ work area --workarea is nothing but it holdes the single record at
runtime during the session of the program
program --------(1)
data : lv_input1(2) type n value 10,

lv_input2(2) type n value 20,
lv_output type n .
lv_output = lv_input1 + lv_input2.
write : / ' the output is ', lv_output.
write : / 'first input is ' , lv_input1.

write : / 'second input is ' , lv_input2.
-----------
PROGRAM ------(2) if statment
data : lv_input1(3) type n value 2.

if lv_input = 2.
write : 'the output is' , lv_input.
else.
write : 'wrong input'.
endif.
program---(3) if ,elseif , else
data : lv_input(3) type n valuE 4.
if lv_input = 1.
write : 'the output' , lv_input.

elseif lv_input = 2.
write : 'the output is ' , lv_input.
elseif lv_input = 3.
write : 'output is ' , lv_input.
else .
write : 'wrong input'.
endif.
program---(4) CASE STATMENT
data : lv_input(3) type n value 3.
case lv_input .
when 1 .
write : 'the output is ', lv_input.
when 2.
when 3 .
when others .
write : 'wrong input '.
endcase.
program(5) ..do
do 10 times.
write : / 'the output is ' , lv_input.
lv_input = lv_input + 1.
enddo.
-----------------------------------
program(6) ..exit

do .
if lv_input = 15.
exit.
endif.
write : / 'the output is ' , lv_input.
enddo.
-------------------------------------
program(7)....continue
do 10 times.
if lv_input = 15.
continue.
endif.
write : ' the output is ' , lv_input.'
enddo.
------------
program(8) ....while

while lv_input lt 15.
write : / 'the output is ', lv_input.
endwhile.
-----------
program(9)..... check

do 10 times.
check lv_input = 15.
write : ' the output is ', lv_input.
enddo.
-----------------
program(10) ....system variables
write : 'the user name of the system is ' , sy-uname. "user name
do 10 times. "system index and tabix
write : / sy-index , sy-tabix.

enddo.
write : / 'the current date is ' , sy-datum. "system date

write : / 'the current time is ' , sy-uzeit. "sytem time
--------------------------
program(11) ......string operations concatenate
data : lv_input1(20) type c value ' advanced',

lv_input2(20) type c value 'business' ,
lv_input3(20) type c value 'application',
lv_input4(20) type c value 'programming language'
lv_output type c.
concatenate lv_input1 lv_input2 lv_input3 lv_input4 into lv_output separated by

'/'. " concatenate
write : / 'after conacatenation ' , lv_output.
data : lv_res1(20) type c ,

lv_res2(20) type c,
lv_res3(20) type c,
lv_res4(20) type c.
split lv_output at '/' into lv_res1 lv_res2 lv_res3 lv_res4.

" split
write : / 'split after result is ' , / lv_res1 , / lv_res2 , / lv_res3 , /
lv_res4.
program(12) .....string condense
data : lv_input type string value ' welcome to sap abap '.
data : lv_length(2) type n.
lv_length = strlen( lv_input ) .

write : / ' the length before condense ' , lv_length.
write : / 'before condense ' , lv_input.
condense lv_input.
"CONDENSE
lv_length = strlen( lv_input ).

write : / ' length after condense ' , lv_length.
write : / ' afte condese ' , lv_input.
condense lv_input no-gaps.

"NO-GAPS
lv_length = strlen( lv_input ).
write : / ' length before condense no-gaps ' , lv_length.
write : / ' after condense no-gaps ' , lv_input.
---------
program(13) .......string operations FIND
data : lv_input(50) type c value 'abap editor screen'.
find 'Abap' in lv_input ignoring case.

if sy-subrc = 0.
write : ' this is sucessful ' , lv_input.
else.
write : / ' this is un-sucessful ' .
endif.
---------------------
program(14).........string operations TRANSLATE
data : lv_res1(50) type c value 'sap is an erp softwear',

lv_res2(50) type c value 'SAP IS AN ERP SOFTWEAR'.
translate lv_res1 to upper case.

write : / 'the result after translate is ' , lv_res1.
translate lv-res2 to lower case.

write : / ' the result after translate is ' , lv_res2.
.......another way
data : lv_rule(50) type c value 'AaSsPpEeRrNnOo'.

translate lv_res1 using lv_rule.
write : / 'the result after translate is ', lv_res1.
----------------progaram(15) ....string operations SHIFT
data : lv_a1(10) type c value '0123456789',

lv_a2(10) type c value '0123456789',
lv_a3(10) type c value '0123456789'.
shift lv_a1 by 5 places left.

write : / 'left side ' , lv_a1.
shift lv_a2 by 5 places right.

write : / ' right side ' , lv_a2.
shift lv_a3 by 4 places circular.
write : / ' circular ' , lv_a3.
---------------------
progran(16) ...SHIFT (TRAILING ,LEADING )
data : lv-x1(10) type c value '7000000000',

lv_x2(10) type c value '0000000007',
shift lv-x1 right deleting trailing '0'.
condense lv_x1.
write : / ' result after deletion ' , lv_x1.
shift lv_x2 left deleting leading '0'.

write : / ' reslut after deletion ', lv_x2.
------------------
program(17) ....substring processing
data : lv_input(20) type c value '91-410-9911223344',

lv_cntry(2) type c,
lv_city(3) type c,
lv_number(10) type c .
lv_cntry = lv_input+0(2).
write : / ' country code is ' , lv_cntry.
lv_city = lv_input+3(3).
write : / 'city code is ' , lv-city.
lv_number = lv_input+7(10).
write : / 'number is ' , lv_number.
-------------------------
program(18) ......INTERNAL TABLE AND WORKAREA
types : begin of lty_data,

ono type zdeono_28,
pm type zdepm_28,
end of lty_data.
data : lt_data type table of lty_data.

data : lwa_data type lty_data.
lwa_data-ono = 1.
lwa_data-pm = 'C'.
append lwa_data to lt_data.
clear lwa_data.
lwa_data-ono = 1.
lwa_data-pm = 'D'.
clear lwa_data.
lwa_data-ono = 2.
lwa_data-pm = 'C'.
clear lwa_data.
lwa_data-ono = 2.
lwa_data-pm = 'D'.
clear lwa_data.
lwa_data-ono = 3.
lwa_data-pm = 'C'.
clear lwa_data.
* loop ---------
loop at lt_data into lwa_data.

write : / lwa_data-ono , / lwa_data-pm.
endloop.
* DELETE ------2 ways
delete lt_data where pm = 'D'. " (way 1)

(OR)
delete lt_data where ONO = 3. " (way2)
delete lt_data index 1. " through index

*after this we have to write loop
* MODIFY
if lwa_data-ono = 1.
lwa_data-pm = 'N'.
modify lt_data from lwa_data transporting pm .
write : / lwa_data-ono , lwa_data-pm.
endif.
endloop.
* READ TABLE (2 WAYS)
read table lt_data into lwa_data with key pm = 'C'.

if sy-subrc = 0.
write : / lwa_data-ono , lwa_data_pm .
endif.
(or)
read table lt_data into lwa_data with key ono = 3.

if sy-subrc = 0.
write : / lwa_data-ono , lwa_data-pm .
else.
write : / 'unsucesfull'.
endif.
* clear or refresh and describe table
clear : lt_data.
refresh : lt_data.
*create data : lv_lines type I.
describe table lt_data lines lv_lines.

write : / lv_lines.
clear : lt_data.
describe table lt_data lines lv_lines.
write : / lv_lines.
* SORT
sort lt_data by ono descending pm descending.

*after sort write loop statement

write : / lwa_data-ono , lwa_data-pm.
endloop.
-----------------
program(19)......with headerline

ono type zdeono_28,
pm type zdepm_28,
end of lty_data.
data : lt_data type table of lty_data with header line.
lt_data-ono = 1.
lt_data-pm = 'C'.
append lt_data.
clear : lt_data.
lt_data-ono = 2.
lt_data-pm = 'C'.
append lt_data.
clear : lt_data
loop at lt_data.
write : / lt-data-ono , lt_data-pm.
endloop.
_____________________________________
program(20) ........*PARAMETERS
parameter : p_ono type zdeono_28 default 1. " we can use *obligatory means
mandatory
* radiobuttons
parameters : p_r1 type c radiobutton group g1,
p_r2 type c radiobutton group g1,
p_r4 type c radiobutton group g1 default 'X'.
* CHECKBOXES
parameters : p_chk1 as checkbox,
P_chk2 as checkbox,
p_chk3 as checkbox.
* SELECTION-SCREEN AND BLOCK -------
data : lv_ono type zdeono_28.
selection-screen : begin of block b1 with frame title text-000.
select-options : s_ono for lv_ono.

parameters : p_r1 type c radiobutton group g1,
p_r4 type c radiobutton group g1 default 'X'.
parameters : p_chk1 as checkbox,
P_chk2 as checkbox,
p_chk3 as checkbox.
selection-screen : end of block b1.
__________________________________
program(21)...
*parameters sum
data : lv_output type numc2.

parameters : p_input1 type numc2,
p_input2 type numc2.
lv_output = p_input1 + p_input2.

write : / 'output is ' , lv_input.
------------------
* database table

ono type zdeono_28,
odate type zdeodate_28,
ta type zdetc_28,
curr type zdecur_28,
end of lty_data.

data : lv_ono type zdeono_28,
lv_odate type zdeodate_28,
lv_ta type zdetc_28,
lv_curr type zdecur_28.
parameters : p_ono type zdeono_28.
select ono odate ta curr

from zordeh_28
into table lt_data
where ono = p_ono.

write : / lwa_data-ono , lwa_data-odate , lwa_data-ta , lwa_data-curr.
endloop.
* using read table (at the time of using read table comment the loop statment)
read table lt-data into lwa_data index 1.

if sy-subrc = 0.
endif.
* another way using SINGLE (comment first select quiery)

select single ono odate ta curr
from zordeh_28
into ( lv_ono , lv_odate , lv_ta , lv_curr )
where ono = p_ono.
if sy-subrc = 0.
write : / lv_ono , lv_odate , lv_ta , lv_curr.
endif.
_________________________________
* range or select-options

ono type zdeono_28,
ta type zdetc_28,
end of lty_data.

select-options : s_ono for lv_ono .

from zordeh_28
into table lt_data
where ono in s_ono.
loop at lt-data into lwa_data.

endloop.
--------------------------
* MULTIPLE DATABASE table
ono type zdeono_28,
pm type zdepm_28,
end of lty_data.
data : lv_ono type zdeono-28.
types : begin of lty_data1,

oin type zdeitemno_28,
icost type zdeoicost_28,
end of lty_data1.
data : lt_data1 type table of lty_data1.
data : lwa_data1 type lty_data1.
types : begin of lty_final,

ono type zdeono_28,
pm type zdepm_28,
end of lty_final.
data : lt_final type table of lty_final.

data : lwa_final type lty_final.
data : lv_flag type boolean.
if select lt_data IS NOT INTITIAL

from zordi_28
into table lt_data1
for all entries in lt_data
where ono = lt_data-ono.
endif.

loop at lt_data1 into lwa_data1 where ono = lwa_data1-ono.
lwa_final-ono = lwa_data-ono.
lwa_final-odate = lwa_data-odate.
lwa_final-pm = lwa_data-pm.
lwa_final-curr = lwa_data-curr.
lwa_final-oin= lwa_data1-oin.
lwa_final-icost = lwa_data1-icost.
append lw_final to lt_final.
clear : lwa_final.
lv_flag = 'X'.
endloop.
if lv_flag = ' '.
lwa_final-ono = lwa_data-ono.
lwa_final-odate = lwa_data-odate.
lwa_final-pm = lwa_data-pm.
lwa_final-curr = lwa_data-curr.
append lwa_final to lt_final.
clear : lwa_final.
endif.
clear : lv_flag.
endloop.
sort lt_final by ono.

loop at lt_final into lwa_final.
write : / lwa_final-ono , lwa_final-oin , lwa_final-odate = lwa_data-icost ,
lwa_final-pm , lwa_final-curr.
endloop.
---------------
program...classical_report_join
types : begin of lty_final,'

ono type zdeono_28
pm type zdepm_28,
end of lty_final.
data : lv_final type table of lty_final.
data : lwa_final type lty_final.
*select a~ono a~odate a~pm a~curr b~oin b~icost

*from zordeh_28 as a join zordi_28 as b
*on a~ono = b~ono
*into table lt_final
*where a~ono in s_ono.
select a~ono a~odate a~pm a~curr b~oin b~icost

from zordeh_28 as a left outer join zordi_28 as b
on a~ono = b~ono
into table lt_final
where a~ono in s_ono.
if* uline and vline

write : sy-uline(77).
write : / sy-vline, text-000,
15 sy-vline,text-001,
write : / sy-uline(77).
loop at lt_final lwa_final.

write : / sy-vline ,lwa_final-ono under text-000,
15 sy-vline , lwa_final-oin under text-001,
27 sy-vline ,lwa_final-odate under text-002,
41 sy-vline,lwa_data-icost under text-003 ,
51 sy-vline ,lwa_final-pm under text-004,
66 sy-vline ,lwa_final-curr under text-005.
77 sy-vline.
endloop.
-----------------------------
program....MESSAGE

ono type zdeono_28,
ta type zdetc_28,
end of lty_data.

data : lv_flag type c.
parameters : p_ono type zdeono_28.

parameters : p_pm type zdepm_28.
from zordeh_28
into table lt_data
where ono = p_ono.
* error message(E)
if sy-subec <> 0.
message E000(zmessage).
endif.
*INFORAMTION(I)
if sy-subec <> 0.
message i001(zmessage).
lv_flag = 'X'.
endif.
* information (2nd message)

if sy-subec <> 0.
message i002(zmessage) with p_ono p_pm.
lv_flag = 'X'.
endif.
if lv_flag = ' '.

endloop.
___________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________
* CLASICAL REPORT EVENTS

data : lv_odate type zdeodate_28,
lv_pm type zdepm_28,
lv_curr type zdecur_28.
select-options : s_odate for lv_odate no-extension,

s_pm for lv_pm no intervals,
s_curr for lv_curr no intervals modif id cur.
*****( 1st event---INITIALIZATION )---------------------------------------
INITIALIIZATION.
s_odate-sign = 'I'.
s_odate-option = 'BT'.
s_odate-low = sy-datum - 100.
s-odate-high = sy-dattum.
append s_odate.
******( 2nd event ----- AT SELECTION-SCREEN)--------------------------------
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
if s_pm-low is not initial.
if s_pm-low <> 'C' AND s_pm-low <> 'D' AND s_pm-low <> 'N'.
message e004(message) " tcode-se91
endif.
endif.
*****( 3rd event ----START-OF-SELECTION)-------------------------------------
* first define structure

ono type zdeono_28,
pm type zdepm_28,
end of lty_data.
data : lt_data type table of lty_data,

lwa_data type lty_data.
START-OF-SELECTION.
select ono odate pm curr

from zordeh_28
into table lt_data
where odate in s_odate
and pm in s_pm and curr in s_curr.

write : / lwa_data-ono , lwa_data-odate , lwa_data-pm , lwa_data-curr.
endloop.
****( 4th event - - ------ END-OF-SELECTION)--------------------------
END-OF-SELECTION.
write : / text-000.
****( 5th event --------- TOP-OF-PAGE )------------------------
* write UNDER & TEXT statement in loop.
TOP-of-PAGE.
write : / text-001 , sy-pagno.
write : / text-002 , 15 text-003 , 27 text-004 , 41 text-005.
s
*****( 6th evevnt ------- END-OF-PAGE)-----------------------------
END-OF-PAGE.
* ***write LINE-COUNT 10(2) in abap editor name
write : / text-006 , sy-pagno.
*****( 7th event --------AT SELECTION-SCREEN

OUTPUT )--------------------------------------
* define parameter checkbox
parameter : p_chk type c as checkbox USER-COMMAND select.
* WRITE MODIF ID CUR IN SELECTION-OPTIONS.

select-options : s_curr for lv_curr modif id cur.
AT SELCTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.
if p_chk = ' '.
loop at screen.
if screen-group1 = 'CUR'.
screen-active = 0.
modify screen.
endif.
endloop.
endif.
if p_chk = 'X'.
loop at screen.
IF screen-group1 = 'CUR'.
screen-active = 1.
modify screen.
endif.
endloop.
endif.
*******( 8th event -------AT SELCTION-SCREEN ON VALUE

REQUEST)---------------------------------------
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE REQUEST FOR s_pm-low.

types : begin of lty_pm,
pm type zdepm_28,
desc type desc40,
end of lty_pm.
data : lt_pm type table of lty_pm.

data : lwa_pm type lty_pm.
lwa_pm-pm = 'C'.
lwa_pm-desc = text-008. "credit card payment
append lwa_pm to lt_pm.
clear : lwa_pm.
lwa_pm-pm = 'D'.
lwa_pm-desc = text-009. " debit card payment
clear : lwa_pm.
lwa_pm-pm = 'N'.
lwa_pm-desc = text-010. " Net banking payment
clear : lwa_pm.
* go to t-code se37 ....copy function module F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST

* CLICK PATTERN paste the module function in CALL FUNCTION.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'

EXPORTING
retfield = 'PM'
dynpprog = sy-repid
dynpnr = sy-dynnr
dynprofield = 'S_PM-LOW'
value_org = 'S'
TABLES
value_tab = lt_pm
EXCEPTIONS
parameter_error = 1
no_value_found = 2
others = 3.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
endif.
* for currency
AT SELCTION-SCREEN ON VALUE REQUEST FOR s_curr-low.
types : begin of lty_cur,

desc type desc40,
end of lty_cur.
data : lt_cur type table of lty_cur.
data : lwa_cur type lty_cur.
lwa_cur-cur = 'INR'.
lwa_cur-desc = text-011 "Indian Rupees
append lwa_cur to lt_cur.
clear : lwa_cur.
lwa_cur-cur = 'USD'.
lwa_cur-desc = text-012 " United States Dollers'.
append lwa_cur to lt_cur.
clear : lwa_cur.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'

EXPORTING
retfield = 'CUR'
dynpprog = sy-repid
dynpnr = sy-dynnr
dynprofield = 'S_CURR-LOW'
value_org = 'S'
TABLES
value_tab = lt_CUR
EXCEPTIONS
parameter_error = 1
no_value_found = 2
others = 3.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
endif.
******( 9th event AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON HELP REQUEST FOR <FIELD>) " TECHNICAL
INFO --------------------------------------------
* TCODE - SE61
* select --text ....TX
* give name --- zdoccur
* create on editor and write like following.
Check box for currency

selected(True)-Currency field will be visible
deselected(False)- currency field will not be visible
* and save
data : lt_links type table of tline.

data : lt_fields type table of helpval.
data : lwa_fields type helpval.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON HELP-REQUEST FOR p_chk.

CALL FUNCTION 'HELP_OBJECT_SHOW'.
EXPORTING
dokclass = 'TX'
dokname = 'zdoccur'
TABLES
links = lt_links
EXCEPTIONS
object_not_found = 1
sapscript_erroe = 2
others = 3
if sy-subrc <> 0.
endif.
*****(10th event -----AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON <field> )

----------------------------------------
AT SELCTION-SCREEN ON s_pm.
if s_pm-low is not initial.
if s_pm-low <> 'C' AND s_pm-low <> 'D' and s_pm-low <> 'N'.
message e005(zmessage). "se91
endif.
endif.
AT SELCTION-SCREEN ON s_curr
-low.
if s_cur-low is not initial.
if s_cur-low <> 'INR' AND s_cur-low <> 'USD'.
message e005(zmessage). "se91
endif.
endif.
___________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
**************** INTERACTIVE CLASSICAL REPORTS*******************

ono type zdeono_28,
pm type zdepm_28,
end of lty_data.

ono type zdeono_28,
oin type zdeoitmno_28,
end of lty_data1.
data : lt_data1 type table of lty_data1,

lwa_data1 type lty_data1.

selct-options : s_ono for lv_ono.
start-of-selection.
from zordeh_28
into table lt_data
where ono in s_ono.

endloop.
at line-selection.
select ono oin icost
from zordi_28
into table lt_data1
where ono = sy-lisel+0(10).
loop at lt_data1 into lwa_data1.

write : / lwa_data1-ono , lwa_data1-oin , lwa_data1-icost.
endloop.
****( AT USER-COMMAND )********

ono type zdeono_28,
pm type zdepm_28,
end of lty_data.


start-of-selection.
from zordeh_28
into table lt_data
where ono in s_ono.
endloop.
set pf-status 'FUNCTION'.
AT USER-COMMAND.
if sy-ucomm = 'ASCENDING'.
sort lt_data by ono.
endloop.
if sy-ucomm = 'DESCENDING'.
sort lt_data by ono DESCENDING.
endloop.
**********( TOP-OF-PAGE DURING LINE-SELECTION )

ono type zdeono_28,
pm type zdepm_28,
end of lty_data.

ono type zdeono_28,
oin type zdeoitmno_28,
end of lty_data1.

data : lt_data1 type table of lty_data1,

lwa_data1 type lty_data1.

start-of-selection.
from zordeh_28
into table lt_data
where ono in s_ono.

endloop.
at line-selection.
select ono oin icost
from zordi_28
into table lt_data1
where ono = sy-lisel+0(10).

write : / lwa_data1-ono , lwa_data1-oin , lwa_data1-icost.
endloop.
TOP-OF-PAGE.
data : lv_pm type zdepm_28.
select-options : s_pm for lv_pm NO INTERVALS.
select pm ta
from zordeh_28
into table lt_data
where pm in s_pm.
sort lt_data by pm.
AT FIRST .
write : / text-000. " the sum based upon paymentmode is as follows
ENDAT.
AT NEW pm.
write : / lwa_data-pm.
ENDAT.
AT END OF pm.
SUM.
write : lwa_data-ta.
AT LAST.
write : / text-001. " end of collection
ENDAT.
endloop.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------
Types : begin of lty_data,

ono type zdeono_28,
pm type zdepm_28,
ta type zdetc-28,
end of lty_data.
Types : begin of lty_data1,

pm type zdepm_28,
ono type zdeo_28,
ta type zdetc-28,
end of lty_data1.

data : lt_data1 type table of lty_data1.
data : lwa_data1 type lty_data1.
data : lv_pm type zdepm_28.
select-options : s_pm for lv_pm NO INTERVALS.
select pm ta
from zordeh_28
into table lt_data
where pm in s_pm.

lwa_data1-pm = lwa_data-pm.
lwa_data1-ono = lwa_data-ono.
lwa_data1-ta = lwa_data-ta.
append lwa_data1 to lt_data1.
clear : lwa_data1.
sort lt_data1 by pm.
AT FIRST .
write : / text-000.
" the sum based upon paymentmode is as follows

ENDAT.
AT NEW pm.
write : / lwa_data1-pm.
ENDAT.
AT END OF pm.
SUM.
write : lwa_data1-ta.
AT LAST.
write : / text-001. " end of collection
ENDAT.
endloop.
___________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________
*********DATABASE OPERATIONS************
**insert
types : begin of lty_ono,

ono type zdeono_28,
end of lty_ono.
data : lt_ono type table of lty_ono.

data : lwa_ono type table lty_ono.
Data : lwa_data type zordeh_28.
parameters : p_ono type zdeono_28,

p_odate type zdeodate_28,
p_pm type zdepm_28,
p_ta type zdetc_28,
p_curr type zdecur_28.
parameters : p_r1 type c radiobutton group r1,

p_r2 type c radiobutton group r1,
p_r4 type c radiobutton group r1 default 'X'.
start-of-selection.
if p_r1 = 'X'.
lwa_data-ono = p_ono.
lwa_data-odate = p_odate.
lwa_data-pm = p_pm.
lwa_data-ta = p_ta.
lwa_data-curr = p_curr.
insert zordeh_28 from lwa_data.
if sy-subrc = 0.
write : text-000. "recored inserted sucessfully
else.
write : text-001. "record failed to insert
endif.
* for at selection-screen write structure of ono internal table nd work area.
at selection-screen.
if p_r1 = 'X'.
select ono
from zordeh_28
into table lt_ono
where ono = p_ono.
(or)
select single ono

from zordeh_28
into lwa_ono
where ono = p_ono.
if sy-subrc = 0.
message e003(zmessage) with p_ono . "order number & already exists
endif.
endif.
*****DELETE***
Data : lwa_data type zordeh_28.
parameters : p_ono type zdeono_28 obligatory,

p_odate type zdeodate_28 modif id A1,
p_pm type zdepm_28 modif id A2,
p_ta type zdetc_28 modif id A3,
p_curr type zdecur_28 modif id A4.
parameters : p_r1 type c radiobutton group r1 user-command ABC,

p_r4 type c radiobutton group r1 default 'X'.
start-of-selection.
if p_r2 = 'X'.
lwa_data- ono = p_ono.
DELETE zordeh_28 from lwa_data.

if sy-subrc = 0.
write : text-002. " record deleted sucesfully
endif.
endif.
if p_r2 = 'X'.
select single ono
from zordeh_28
into lwa_ono
where ono = p_ono.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
message e007(zmessage) with p_ono.
endif.
endif.
at selection-screen output.
if p_r2 = 'X'.
loop at screen.
if screen-group1 = 'A1' and screen-group1 = 'A2' and screen-group1 = 'A3' and

screen-group1 = 'A4'.
screen-active = 0.
modify screen.
endif.
endloop.
endif.
********update***********
types : begin of lty_display,

pm type zdepm_28,
curr type zdecur_28.
data : lwa_display type lty_display.
start-of-selection.
if p_r3 = 'X'.
lwa_data-pm = p_pm.
lwa_data-ta = p_ta.
update zordeh_28 from lw_data.
if sy-subrc = 0.
write : text-003.
endif.endif.
if p_r3 = 'X'.
select single ono
from zordeh_28
into lwa_ono
where ono = p_ono.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
message e007(zmessage) with p_ono.
else.
select single odate pm ta curr
from zordeh_28
into lwa_display
where ono = p_ono.
endif.
endif.
if p_r3 = 'X'.
p_odate = lwa_display-odate.
p_pm = lwa_display-pm.
p_curr = lwa_display-curr.
endif.
*******MODIFY *********
start-of-selection.
if p_r4 = 'X'.
lwa_data-pm = p_pm.
lwa_data-ta = p_ta.
modify zordeh_28 from lw_data.
if sy-subrc = 0.
write : text-004, ':', p_ono. " record modified sucesfully
endif.endif.
if p_r4 = 'X'.
SELECT single odate pm ta curr
from zordeh_28
into lwa_display
where ono = p_ono.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
clear : lwa_display.
endif.
endif.
if p_r4 = 'X'.
p_odate = lwa_display-odate.
p_pm = lwa_display-pm.
p_ta = lwa_display-ta.
p_curr = lwa_display-curr.
endif.

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Abap Code Practice

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----user define data types

****first way -- itemno type vbeln,

<field> type (<data element>)

data : lv_input1(2) type n value 10,

write : / 'first input is ' , lv_input1.

PROGRAM ------(2) if statment

data : lv_input1(3) type n value 2.

program---(3) if ,elseif , else

data : lv_input(3) type n valuE 4.

write : 'the output' , lv_input.

data : lv_input(3) type n value 3.

data : lv_input(3) type n value 10.

data : lv_input(3) type n value 10.

data : lv_input(2) type n value 10.

data : lv_input(2) type n value 10.

do 10 times. "system index and tabix

write : / sy-index , sy-tabix.

write : / 'the current date is ' , sy-datum. "system date

data : lv_input1(20) type c value ' advanced',

concatenate lv_input1 lv_input2 lv_input3 lv_input4 into lv_output separated by

data : lv_res1(20) type c ,

split lv_output at '/' into lv_res1 lv_res2 lv_res3 lv_res4.

program(12) .....string condense

lv_length = strlen( lv_input ) .

lv_length = strlen( lv_input ).

condense lv_input no-gaps.

data : lv_input(50) type c value 'abap editor screen'.

find 'Abap' in lv_input ignoring case.

data : lv_res1(50) type c value 'sap is an erp softwear',

translate lv_res1 to upper case.

translate lv-res2 to lower case.

data : lv_rule(50) type c value 'AaSsPpEeRrNnOo'.

----------------progaram(15) ....string operations SHIFT

data : lv_a1(10) type c value '0123456789',

shift lv_a1 by 5 places left.

shift lv_a2 by 5 places right.

data : lv-x1(10) type c value '7000000000',

shift lv_x2 left deleting leading '0'.

program(17) ....substring processing

data : lv_input(20) type c value '91-410-9911223344',

program(18) ......INTERNAL TABLE AND WORKAREA

types : begin of lty_data,

data : lt_data type table of lty_data.

loop at lt_data into lwa_data.

* DELETE ------2 ways

delete lt_data where pm = 'D'. " (way 1)

delete lt_data index 1. " through index

* READ TABLE (2 WAYS)

read table lt_data into lwa_data with key pm = 'C'.

read table lt_data into lwa_data with key ono = 3.

* clear or refresh and describe table

describe table lt_data lines lv_lines.

sort lt_data by ono descending pm descending.

loop at lt_data into lwa_data.

types : begin of lty_data,

* SELECTION-SCREEN AND BLOCK -------

data : lv_ono type zdeono_28.

selection-screen : begin of block b1 with frame title text-000.

select-options : s_ono for lv_ono.

data : lv_output type numc2.

lv_output = p_input1 + p_input2.

types : begin of lty_data,

INTERACTIVE CLASSICAL REPORTS***

( AT USER-COMMAND )****