10th Chem Paper 1st Term

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PAPER CHEMISTRY CLASS10

NOTE: Attempt all questions.


SECTION–A
Time:20 Minutes Marks:12
1. The reaction which proceeds in both directions is called:
A. Reversible
B. Irreversible
C. Spontaneous
D. Non-Spontaneous
2. pH value less than 7indicatesthesolutionis:
A. Acidic
B. Basic
C. Neutral
D. No effect
3. Which of the following is simplest member of organic compound:
A. Formic Acid
B. Formaldehyde
C. Methane
D. Methanol
4. In alkanes the carbon atoms are linked together by:
A. Singlecovalentbond
B. Doublecovalentbond
C. Triplecovalentbond
D. Co-ordinatecovalentbond
5. What is the physical state of first four alkanes?
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Gas
D. Plasma
6. The molecular formula of fructose is?
A. C6H12O6
B. C7H44O7
C.C12H22O11
D.C18H32O16
7. Which gas is used for welding purpose?
A.methene
B.propene
C.acetylene
D.butene
8. The formula of urea is:
A. NH4CO
B. CO NH4
C. CH4 N2O
D. None of these
9. According to Arrhenius acid are?
A. Electron donor
B. Electron acceptor
C. Proton acceptor
D. Proton donor
10. Base which turns litmus paper into?
A. red
B. blue
C. green
D. red orange
11. Which test is used for oxidation of alkenes?
A. Urea test
B. PH test
C. Bayer’s test
D. KOH test
12. Alkanes are also known as:
A. Olefin’s
B. Crude Oil
C. Parafin’s
D. Fuel Oil
SECTION-B
Time:2 Hours 40Minutes Marks:32
1. Attempt any EIGHTof the following short questions.Each question carries 4 marks.

i.
Define KC?What is the importance of KC?
ii.
Define Bronsted-Lowry concept of acid and bases.Give example.
iii.
Differentiate between Ali-cyclic and Aromatic Organic compounds.
iv.
Differentiate between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons with examples
v.
Draw structural formula of following Organic compounds.

a.2-Methylbutane b.2,4-dimethylbutane
c.2,2,4-trimethylhexane d.3-ethyle4-methylehexane
vi.
Define Glyosidic Linkage? Support your answer with example.
vii.
Write a note on double salt ?
viii.
Differentiate between reversible and reversible reactions?
ix.
How would you test that alkens undergo and addition reaction.
x.
Why alkanes are inert in nature
xi.
Discuss the auto ionization of water & Prove that Kw=1.0x10-14 M 2

SECTION-C
Marks:21
Note: Attempt any three of the following

2. I. What are the main conditions for attaining equilibrium in chemical reaction? 4
ii.Write any three ways in which Organic compounds can be represented? 3
3. I. Calculate pH and pOH of 0.01molar HCl? 3
ii. Why BF3 act as Lewis acid while NH3 act has Lewis base? 4
4. i.Write steps involved in hydrogenation of alkynes? 3
ii. What is law of Mass Action,Derive the equation for Equilibrium constant 4
5. i. What are alkenes discuss any two method for the preparation of alkenes. 4
ii. Discuss any two reactions of alkanes 3

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