. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .—. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .µ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .‚. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ª&A•, •ÁŠ6ò‘5î- J!

uHnóŒÆÏ"•Á
Œ Ò

5‚5“ê†)ÛAÛ 6(A)Áò(16-17cÝ11ÆÏ)
5¿¯‘µ1. •cžò—µ‚SW ˜Ù;
2. ¤k‰Yž† ‰3Áòþ;
3. •Á/ªµ4ò;
4. Áò 8 ŒK, ÷© 100 ©, •Ážm 120 ©¨.
K Ò ˜ n o Ê 8 Ô l o ©
©
;’

µò<

˜! (15©) W˜K.

1. α1 = (2, −1, 0, 5), α2 = (−4, −2, 3, 0), α3 = (−1, 0, 1, k), α4 = (−1, 0, 2, 1),
K k= ž, •þ|α1 , α2 , α3 , α4 ‚5ƒ'.
 
£—µ‚S؉K¤

O A
2. A•m • , B•n • , |A| = a, |B| = b, ,©¬Ý C = ,
B O
K|C| = .
Æ

 
1 0 1
 
3. Ý A =  0 2 1 , n ≥ 2, KAn − 2An−1 = .
 
 
1 0 1
4. 4 • A = (α, γ2 , γ3 , γ4 ), B = (β, γ2 , γ3 , γ4 ),Ù¥α, β, γ2 , γ3 , γ4 þ•4‘ •
þ,…|A| = 4, |B| = 1, K|A + B| = .

5. g.f (x1 , x2 , x3 ) = x21 + 2x22 + (1 − k)x23 + 2kx1 x2 + 2x1 x3 , K g.f •

½žk Š‰Œ´ .

! (15©) ÀJK:

1. A´2 Œ_• , e|λA| = 4|A|, K7k( ).

ÆÒ

√
(A)λ = ±1, (B)λ = 4, (C)λ = ± 2, (D)λ = ±2

2. Ý A˜‡r?fªØ•", …k˜‡r + 1?fª u", Kr(A)˜½( ).

(A) ≥ r, (B) < r, (C) = r, (D) = r + 1.

6¶

5‚5“ê†)ÛAÛ6Áò (A) 1 1 • 6•
3. A•nŒ_• , λ•A ˜‡A Š, KA∗ A Šƒ˜´( ).

(A) λ−1 |A|n , (B) λ−1 |A|, , (C) λ|A|, , (D) λ|A|n , .

4. ®•β1 , β2 ´šàg•§|AX = b ü‡ØÓ ), α1 , α2 ´àg•§|AX =

0 Ä:)X, k1 , k2 •ê•P ¥ ?¿ê, KAX = b Ï)•( ).
β1 −β2 β1 +β2
(A) k1 α1 + k2 (α1 + α2 ) + 2
, (B) k1 α1 + k2 (α1 − α2 ) + 2
,
β1 −β2 β1 −β2
(C) k1 α1 + k2 (β1 + β2 ) + 2
, (D) k1 α1 + k2 (β1 − β2 ) + 2
.

5. m Œ_• P Ún Œ_• Q, ¦ A = P BQ´A†B ( ) ¿©7‡

^‡.

(A) ƒq (B) ÜÓ (C) d (D) ƒq

n! (8©)OŽ1 ª:
1 1 1 ··· 1
x1 + 1 x2 + 1 x3 + 1 ··· xn + 1
D= x21 + x1 x22 + x2 x23 + x3 ··· x2n + xn .
.. .. .. ..
. . . .
xn−1
1 + xn−2
1 xn−1
2 + xn−2
2 xn−1
3 + xn−2
3 ··· xnn−1 + xnn−2

5‚5“ê†)ÛAÛ6Áò (A) 1 2 • 6•
o! (15©)¢êλ ÛŠž§‚5•§|µ



 λx1 + x2 + x3 = −2,

x1 + λx2 + x3 = −2,



x1 + x2 + λx3 = −2.


Ã)? k•˜)? káõ‡)? ek•˜)¦Ñ); káõ‡)ž¦ÑÏ).

5‚5“ê†)ÛAÛ6Áò (A) 1 3 • 6•
Ê ! (15 ©) 3R3 ¥, ¦ d Äε1 = (1, 1, 1), ε2 = (1, 1, −1), ε3 = (1, −1, 1)
Äη1 = (1, 1, 0), η2 = (2, 1, 3), η3 = (0, 1, −1) LÞÝ , ¿¦•þξ = (3, 5, 0)3
Äη1 , η2 , η3 e ‹I.

5‚5“ê†)ÛAÛ6Áò (A) 1 4 • 6•
8! (10©) ¦L:(1, 0, −1), …²1u•þα = 2i + j + kÚβ = i − j ²¡•
§.

 
 3 −2 −4 
Ô! (15 ©) 3 ¢é¡Ý A =  −2 6 −2 ,
 
 
−4 −2 3
(1) ¦Ý A A Š!A •þ; (2) ¦ Ý T , ¦ T −1 AT •é /.

5‚5“ê†)ÛAÛ6Áò (A) 1 5 • 6•
l! (7 ©) y²: †àg‚5•§|AX = 0 Ä:)X d ‚5Ã' •þ
|E,´Tàg‚5•§| Ä:)X.

5‚5“ê†)ÛAÛ6Áò (A) 1 6 • 6•