Extra Practice

1. Lesson-Plans.com provides detailed 3. La Ferme Quinn allows visitors to pick

course materials for elementary school
teachers. To become a member of the site
you must pay a onetime registration fee
then a certain amount for each lesson plan
you purchase. Given that Angelina paid
$450 for 15 lesson plans and Rose paid
$500 for 25 lesson plans, how much would
Emily pay to purchase 35 lesson plans?
their own blueberries in the month of
August. There is an entrance fee to the
farm plus a certain amount for each basket
of blueberries you pick. If Philippe paid
$37 for 9 baskets and Elwood paid $42 for
12 baskets, how much would Jenny pay
for 15 baskets?

My Calculations
My Calculations

4. Find the slope of the following function.

y
10

2. The Manicure & Pedicure Boutique (1,5)

charges an initial membership fee of $50 5
then a certain amount every time you
visit the boutique. If Linda paid $240 for
12 visits to the boutique, then how much -10 -5 5 10 x
(7,-1)
would it cost Rose for 20 visits?
-5

My Calculations
-10

My Calculations

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may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

5. Find the value of x if points A, B and C are 8. Find the slope of the straight line between
collinear. the following points:
A (5, x), B(3, 5) and C (4, –5) A (4, 0) and B (5, 0)

My Calculations My Calculations

6. Find the slope of the straight line between 9. ENRICHMENT Given f(x) below, will f–1(x) be
the following points: a function?

A (2, –7) and B (–2, 7)

My Calculations f(x)

7. Find the slope of the straight line between

the following points:
A (3, 1) and B (4, 0)
x+5
10. Find the rule of f(x), given f –1(x) = .
7
My Calculations

My Calculations

226 Chapter 5: Introduction to Functions Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

11. Given f(x) = 3x – 7, find the inverse f–1(x) 13. Which of the following straight lines
algebraically. represents the graph of the equation
y = –x + 3?
y

My Calculations 10
blue
grey

black 5

12. Which of the following straight lines

represents the graph of the equation -10 -5 5 10 x
x
y= - 6?
3 y
10 -5

5 grey -10
black

-10 -5 5 10 x

My Calculations

-5 blue

-10

My Calculations

Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication Extra Practice 227
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

14. Which of the following straight lines 15. Find the solution of the following system
represents the graph of the equation of equations using the comparison
y = x + 6? method.
y
10
3x = 2y – 2 3x = –5y + 68
grey

My Calculations
5

-10 -5 5 10 x

16. Find the solution of the following system

-5 of equations using the comparison
black blue method.

y = 2x – 4 y = 3x – 9
-10

My Calculations

My Calculations

17. Find the solution of the following system

of equations using the comparison
method.
y = 7x + 17 y = 19 + 8x

My Calculations

228 Chapter 5: Introduction to Functions Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

18. Determine which of the following 20. If a vertical line passes through the point
functions has a direct variation. (0, 0), what is the rule for that line?
y
10
My Calculations
grey

5 blue

21. If a horizontal line passes through the

-10 -5 5 10 x
point (5, 0), what is the rule for that line?

-5
My Calculations

black
-10

22. Find the rule of the linear function in

19. State the rule of the following function.
y
slope–intercept form that has a slope of –1
and passes through the point (–4, 8).
10

My Calculations
5
(0,3)

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

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may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

23. Find the rule of the following linear 25. Find the rule of the linear function in
function in slope–intercept form. slope–intercept form that has an initial
y value of –3 and passes through the point
10
(–4, –9).

(-2,6) My Calculations
5

-10 -5 5 10 x

26. Find the rule of the following linear

-5 function in slope–intercept form.
y

(1.5,-8) 10

-10

(7,2)
My Calculations

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

24. Find the rule of the linear function in

slope–intercept form using the given (-5,-10)
-10
coordinates: (–9, 9) and (5, 2)

My Calculations
My Calculations

230 Chapter 5: Introduction to Functions Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

27. Find the solution to the following system 29. y is a maximum of –5. Represent this
of linear equations by graphing. statement using an inequality.
y = 2x + 6 y = –x + 3

My Calculations

My Calculations

30. A high school with 70 teachers can have a

total enrolment of 1400 students. What are
28. A runner burns 500 calories in 1 hour of the independent and dependent variables
running. What are the independent and in this situation?
dependent variables in this situation?

Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication Extra Practice 231
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra Practice

1. Lesson-Plans.com provides detailed 3. La Ferme Quinn allows visitors to pick

course materials for elementary school
teachers. To become a member of the site
you must pay a onetime registration fee
then a certain amount for each lesson plan
you purchase. Given that Angelina paid
$450 for 15 lesson plans and Rose paid
$500 for 25 lesson plans, how much would
Emily pay to purchase 35 lesson plans?
550
My Calculations
their own blueberries in the month of
August. There is an entrance fee to the
farm plus a certain amount for each basket
of blueberries you pick. If Philippe paid
$37 for 9 baskets and Elwood paid $42 for
12 baskets, how much would Jenny pay
for 15 baskets?
$47
My Calculations

4. Find the slope of the following function.

y
10

2. The Manicure & Pedicure Boutique (1,5)

charges an initial membership fee of $50 5
then a certain amount every time you
visit the boutique. If Linda paid $240 for
12 visits to the boutique, then how much -10 -5 5 10 x
(7,-1)
would it cost Rose for 20 visits?
366.66 -5

My Calculations
-10

–1

My Calculations

Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication Extra Practice 225
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

5. Find the value of x if points A, B and C are 8. Find the slope of the straight line between
collinear. the following points:

A (5, x), B(3, 5) and C (4, –5) A (4, 0) and B (5, 0)

–15 0

My Calculations My Calculations

6. Find the slope of the straight line between 9. ENRICHMENT Given f(x) below, will f–1(x) be
the following points: a function?

A (2, –7) and B (–2, 7)

7
–
2

My Calculations f(x)

7. Find the slope of the straight line between

the following points: No, because it fails the Horizontal line test
A (3, 1) and B (4, 0)
x+5
–1 10. Find the rule of f(x), given f –1(x) = .
7
My Calculations 7x – 5

My Calculations

226 Chapter 5: Introduction to Functions Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

11. Given f(x) = 3x – 7, find the inverse f–1(x) 13. Which of the following straight lines
algebraically. represents the graph of the equation
x+7
y = –x + 3?
3 y

My Calculations 10
blue
grey

black 5

12. Which of the following straight lines

represents the graph of the equation -10 -5 5 10 x
x
y= - 6?
3 y
10 -5

5 grey -10
black

Blue line
-10 -5 5 10 x

My Calculations

-5 blue

-10

Blue line

My Calculations

Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication Extra Practice 227
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

14. Which of the following straight lines 15. Find the solution of the following system
represents the graph of the equation of equations using the comparison
y = x + 6? method.
y
10
3x = 2y – 2 3x = –5y + 68
grey (6, 10)

My Calculations
5

-10 -5 5 10 x

16. Find the solution of the following system

-5 of equations using the comparison
black blue method.

y = 2x – 4 y = 3x – 9
-10
(5, 6)

My Calculations
Grey line

My Calculations

17. Find the solution of the following system

of equations using the comparison
method.
y = 7x + 17 y = 19 + 8x

(–2, 3)

My Calculations

228 Chapter 5: Introduction to Functions Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

18. Determine which of the following 20. If a vertical line passes through the point
functions has a direct variation. (0, 0), what is the rule for that line?
y x=0
10
My Calculations
grey

5 blue

21. If a horizontal line passes through the

-10 -5 5 10 x
point (5, 0), what is the rule for that line?
y=0
-5
My Calculations

black
-10

Black line
22. Find the rule of the linear function in
19. State the rule of the following function.
y
slope–intercept form that has a slope of –1
and passes through the point (–4, 8).
10
y = –x + 4

My Calculations
5
(0,3)

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

y=3

Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication Extra Practice 229
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

23. Find the rule of the following linear 25. Find the rule of the linear function in
function in slope–intercept form. slope–intercept form that has an initial
y value of –3 and passes through the point
(–4, –9).
10 3
y= x–3
2
(-2,6) My Calculations
5

-10 -5 5 10 x

26. Find the rule of the following linear

-5 function in slope–intercept form.
y

(1.5,-8) 10

-10

5
y = –4x – 2
(7,2)
My Calculations

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

24. Find the rule of the linear function in

slope–intercept form using the given (-5,-10)
-10
coordinates: (–9, 9) and (5, 2)
1 9
y=– x+
2 2
y=x–5
My Calculations
My Calculations

230 Chapter 5: Introduction to Functions Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher
 Extra
Practice

27. Find the solution to the following system 29. y is a maximum of –5. Represent this
of linear equations by graphing. statement using an inequality.
y = 2x + 6 y = –x + 3 y ≤ –5

(–1, 4) My Calculations

My Calculations

30. A high school with 70 teachers can have a

total enrolment of 1400 students. What are
28. A runner burns 500 calories in 1 hour of the independent and dependent variables
running. What are the independent and in this situation?
dependent variables in this situation?
Independent variable x: # of teachers,
Independent variable x: # of hours ran,
Dependent variables y: # of students
Dependent variables y: # of calories
burned

Copyright © by Teaching Solutions Software. No part of this publication Extra Practice 231
may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher