PHINMA-ARAULLO UNIVERSITY

COLLEGE OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE EDUCATION

CRI 174 SPECIALIZED CRIME INVESTIGATION WITH LEGAL MEDICINE
LONG QUIZ

IDENTIFICATION: Read carefully and understand each question before you answer. Identify what is being
asked and write your answer on the space provided. No erasures allowed. ALL CAPITAL LETTERS.
1. A condition in which foreign matters are introduced in the blood stream causing block to the flow in the
finer arteries and capillaries.
2. A microorganism such as bacteria, fungi, or a virus that enters a person's body and causes harm.
3. An escape of blood from a ruptured blood vessel.
4. An inadequate supply of blood to the body's tissues and organs, resulting in a failure of the circulatory system
to deliver oxygen and nutrients effectively.
5. It is the sum total of all reactions of tissue or organ to trauma, either observed micro or macroscopically.
6. Cooling of the body is also known as:
7. The state where blood accumulates in the most dependent parts and the whole body becomes dull-red or
purplish in color is known as:
8. Stiffening of the muscles after death:
9. The process of breaking down of proteins after death is:
10. A process used in the preparation and preservation of a deceased body, particularly before a funeral or burial.
11. This is redness or congestion of the area of injury due to an increase of blood supply as a part of the
reparative mechanism.
12. This is the sensation of heat or increase in the temperature over the injured area.
13. Bleeding underneath the skin without the development of swelling is known as:
14. Bleeding underneath the skin with the development of swelling is known as:
15. A wounding agent produces communication between the inner and outer portion of the hollow organ, this
wound is known as:
16. A wounding agent enters the body but did not come out.
17. A wound that involves the inner structures beyond the layers of the skin.
18. Burn that caused by hot fluids?
19. A disruption of the anatomic integrity of the tissues of the body is called:
20. The type of wound that does not cause complications.
21. What instrument is capable of producing puncture wounds?
22. What instrument is capable of producing hematoma?
23. Physical injury which is located at the site of the application of force.
24. Physical injury which is located at the site of injury and on its opposite site.
25. It is a circumscribed extravasation of blood in the subcutaneous tissue or underneath the mucous membrane:
26. It is the effusion of blood into the tissues underneath the skin on account of the rupture of the blood vessels as
a result of the application of blunt force or violence.
27. It is the extravasation or effusion of blood in a newly formed cavity underneath the skin.
28. A type of wound which is produced by pointed instrument or weapon?
29. Decrease capacity of the blood to carry O2 due to Hge (hemorrhagic gastroenteritis), CO (carbon monoxide)
poisoning, Low Hgb (Hemoglobin):
30. It is a condition in which the human body is deprived of oxygen.
31. It is an immediate survival after asphyxia due to submersion.
32. A type of drowning where water never reaches the lungs.
33. It is considered as the easiest route of administering poison?
34. Involuntary spasmodic painful contraction of muscles due to dehydration and excessive loss of chlorides by
sweating.
35. A degree of burns involves the epidermis and part of the lower layer of skin, the dermis.
36. A degree of burns usually go through the dermis and affect deeper tissues.
37. A degree of burns affects only the outer layer of skin, the epidermis.
38. A degree of burns goes even deeper than third-degree burns and can affect your muscles and bones.
39. A wound produced on oneself but no intention to end his life.
40. A wound involves only the layers of the skin.
41. Physical injury which is located at the opposite the site of the application of force.
42. Physical injury not located at the site nor opposite the site of the application of force but in some areas
offering the least resistance to the force applied.
43. Physical injury involving a greater area of the body beyond the site of the application of force.
44. What type of method of administering poison under the skin?
45. What type of method of administering poison that deep into muscles?
46. What phase of asphyxia death is due to lack of O2 (oxygen) and retention of CO2 (Carbon Monoxide)?
47. What phase of asphyxia death is due to paralysis of the respiratory center?
48. A type of drowning that successfully rescued and resuscitated, they may appear to be fully recovered. But
their life could still be in danger.
49. The type of drowning occurs when an individual is submerged in a body of water, such as lakes, rivers, ponds,
or streams, and is unable to breathe.
50. The type of drowning occurs when an individual is submerged in seawater or another saline environment and
is unable to breathe.
51. It refers to anything other than physical agencies which is capable of destroying life, either by chemical action
on the tissues of the living organism, or by physiological action by means of different methods of absorption.
52. It refers to tissue damage, usually after contact with heat.
53. It caused immediately after infliction that is capable of death.
54. A wound in the nature and shape of the instrument.
55. It is a cause of burn that occurs when skin and underlying tissues freeze due to exposure to extremely cold
temperatures.