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Angle Grinder or Side Grinder

These grinders are used to grind away hard, heavy materials


and for grinding surfaces, such as pipe, plates, or welds.

arbor collar

The piece that surrounds the arbor.

arbor nut

This nut is the screw that fits through the top of


the lap and secures it to the arbor.

Auger Drill Bit

This bit is used for drilling wood and other soft materials, but not for
drilling metal. As a rule, the point of a bit should be sharper for softer
materials than for harder ones.

Band saw

One continuous band of flexible steel available in different


sizes used for cutting wood or metal into non-linear shapes
belt sander

A stationary power sander that uses a 1" continuous


abrasive belt for sanding wood or metal.

Belt sander and disc sander

Used for trimming accurately to a line used for marking out or making
a material flat. Guards and dust extraction should be used. PPE

Bench Grinder

This grinder is electrically powered stationary grinding machines. They


usually have two grinding wheels that are used for grinding, rust
removal, and metal buffing.

bevel locking lever

This lever, placed just under the saw table surface on the
front of the cabinet, locks the angle setting of the blade.

bore

This is a tool with a spinning circular cutter to


cut holes in lumber.
cast iron ( jointer)

The material formed when molten iron is poured


into molds.

Chain saw

This saw may be needed to cut heavy timbers, posts, and pilings. Both
gas and electric models are available,but gasoline powered types are
more powerful.

chipper

This cuts lumber pieces into very small pieces


called "chips."

chuck

This is the mechanism on a drill that holds the


bit.

Chuck Key

All bits are held in the drill by this and they can
be either keyed or key-less.
Circular Saw, utility saw, electric
handsaw, or builder's saw
These saws are designed to cut lumber and
boards to size for a project.

Corded Drill/Electric Drill

This is a power drill that get their power from AC wall plug source. The drill is most commonly used to
make holes by spinning drill bits into wood, metal, plastic and other materials it also used to drive screws
or to cut small holes in lumber, or to prepare a site for a nail or screw.

Cordless Drill

This is a power drill that get their power from DC battery source and usually
contain a rechargeable battery pack that runs the motor. This drill is useful for
working in awkward areas or in areas where a power source is hard to find.

Detail Grinder

This grinder uses small attachments, also called points, to smooth and polish
intricate metallic work. These shank mounted points attachments, are
commonly found in sizes ranging from 1/16 to 1/4 inch.

disc sander

A power sander with a 12" sanding disc for


sanding wood or metal.
drill press

This is a drill press also known as a pedestal drill, pillar drill, or bench drill) is a fixed style
of drill that may be mounted on a stand or bolted to the floor or workbench. Portable
models with a magnetic base grip the steel workpieces they drill.

drill press motor belt

This is a motor belt and by adjusting the location of the drive belt on
the pulleys you can set the drill press to five different speeds

drill press motor pulley

This is a simple machine that consists of 2 or more wheels


working together to improve mechanical advantage.

drum sander

This is a drum sander proves invaluable for


working with wide panels or figured wood.

Drywall screw shooters or screw guns

This gun looks like a drill, but has a "nose" instead of a chuck. The nose holds
an interchangeable 0.25 inches 6 mm shank bit, commonly known as a tip. The
most common type of tip is a 1 inch 25 mm #2 phillips.
Electromagnetic drill

This drill is a portable drill mounted that is used for drilling thick metal. When
the drill is placed on metal and is turned on, the magnetic base will hold the
drill in place for drilling.The drill can also be rotated on the base.

End Grinder, pencil grinder, or


horizontal grinder
These smaller grinders are used to smooth the
inside of materials such as pipe.

feather board

This is a device that holds material tighter to the


fence and acts like an extra hand.

Finishing Sander

This sander is used when an even, smooth surface is desired, such as


needed for painting. These sanders are used to have either orbital
circular or oscillating back and forth movement.

Flat-bladed Spade Drill Bit

This bit is also used in wood. The bit size is measured by the
spade's diameter, which ranges from 1/2 to 1 1/2 inches.
Forstner Drill Bit

This bit is used on wood and is particularly good


for boring any part of a circle.

Frame and trim saw

This saw can crosscuts, miters, bevels, and makes compound cuts. It
crosscuts, miters, bevels, and makes compound cuts on any stock up
to 2 x 12

guide fence

This controls position of lumber while it is being


cut.

Hammer Drill

This drill has a pounding action that lets you drill into concrete, brick,
or tile. The bit rotates and hammers at the same time, allowing you to
drill much faster than you could with a regular drill.

Hammer Drill Bits

These drill bits can take more of a pounding.


heavy duty drill

Mostly used in plumbing to drill large diameter


holes.

Hegner saw/scroll saw

Used to cut intricate curves. Different blades available for a variety of


materials and tasks. Material must be held down securely. PPE

Hydraulic Jack or Porta Power™

These demolition jacks are used for pushing heavy machinery and other heavy objects; for pulling
wheels, bearings, gears, and cylinder liners; and for straightening or bending frames.They have two basic
parts: the pump and the cylinder.The two parts are joined by a high-pressure hydraulic hose.

Jointer woodworking machine

This woodworking machine used to produce a flat surface along a board's


length and are commonly used to dress the edges and ends of boards. They
may also be used for planing a face, cutting a rabbet, bevel, chamber, or taper.

kickback guard

Prevents lumber from "kicking back" when being


cut.
lathe

This is a machine for shaping wood or metal by means of a rotating


drive that turns the piece being worked on against a cutting blade.

lock miter router bit

This router bit cuts a 45-degree miter with a tongue and groove. When correctly cut, the
parts go together at a perfect 90-degree angle and the interlocking tongues and grooves
make for lots of mechanical strength and glue surface area.

Masonry Drill Bit

This bit which has a carbide tip, is used in


concrete, stone, slate, and ceramic.

oscillating spindle sander

A power sander that uses various diameter cylinders covered with a


sanding sleeve. The cylinder turns and moves up and down to sand
wood.

Pavement Breaker or Jackhammer

This large scale demolition jack is frequently used in construction such


as tearing down brick and concrete walls and breaking up concrete
or pavement.
Plate joiner or biscuit cutter
woodworking tool
This is a woodworking tool used to join two pieces of wood together.This is a portable
tool for cutting slots in the edges of lumber for wood plate. Trim carpenters use this tool
to assemble casing lumber and joining shelves and facings of cabinets built on site

Pneumatic Drill

This drill is powered by compressed air from an air hose. They have
many of the same parts, controls, and uses as electric drills.

Portable belt sander

This sander is used to remove rough areas from large, flat sections of
wood: for trimming off excess wood; and for stripping old finishes
such as paint and varnish.

Portable Handheld Bandsaw

This saw is used when it is better to move the saw to the work than to
move the work to the saw. It can be used to cut pipe, metal, plastic,
wood, and irregularly shaped materals

Portable Power Planer woodworking


tool
This woodworking tool produces finished wood surfaces with speed and
accuracy. The motor which operates at a speed of about 20,000 rpm, drives a
spiral cutter. The depth of cut is adjusted by raising or lowering the front shoe.
Powder-Actuated Fastening Tool guns

These guns are used to drive various fasteners into concrete and
structural steel.The gun ignites blasting powder to drive fasteners into
tough material.The tool may be either direct acting or indirect acting.

Powered Nailer gun

This nail gun greatly speed up the installation of materials such as wallboard,
molding, framing members, and shingles.They are driven by compressed air
traveling through air lines connected to an air compressor.

Power Miter Saw

This is a special saw to operate carpenter sets the angle from a scale
marked off in degrees.The cut is made by pulling downward on the
handle.

Power Staplers and Nailers guns

These two in one guns which most of them are air pneumatic powered this is a hand-held machine used
to drive heavy metal staples into wood, plastic, or masonry.They speeds up work and allows the
carpenter to work in tight places where swinging a hammer might be difficult or impossible.

Radial arm saw

This saw is especially useful in cutting compound miters. It is also a good tool
for cutting larger dimension lumber which is difficult to slide across a saw
table. The proper saw setup for cutting a large sheet of plywood.
radial arm saw's arm

This is a arm on a saw that is a cutting machine consisting


of a circular saw mounted on a sliding horizontal arm.

raker tooth

This is the some crosscut saws use special teeth called "rakers"
designed to clean out the cut strips of wood from the kerf. Crosscut
saws generally have larger teeth than rip saws.

Random orbital sander

This sander can be used circular and back and forth. This
sander combines both types of movement into one sander.

Reciprocating Saw or Sawsall™

These saws are designed for more heavy duty jobs. You can use longer and
tougher blades than the other saws. They can saw through walls or ceilings
and create openings for windows, plumbing lines, and more.

ring test

A method of testing the condition of a grinding wheel. The wheel is mounted


on a rod and tapped. A clear ring means the wheel is in good condititon; a dull
thud means the wheel is in poor condition and should be disposed of.
router

This machine cuts a curved or decorative finish


around the edge of a piece of lumber.

router/shaper

A stationary power tool with a shaped cutter


blade for forming the edge on wood boards.

Saber Saws or jig Saws

These saws have very fine blades, which makes them great tools for doing delicate and
intricate work, such as cutting out patterns or irregular shapes from wood or thin, soft
metals.They are also one of the best tools for cutting circles.

Sanding disc

This is a round disc , flat piece that remove surface defects, rust, paint
and corrosion, making your projects look as good as new.

saw guard

Protects the person using the saw from injury


and also protects the saw from damage.
scalloping

Creating a decorative edge with a repeating


half-circle pattern.

Soldering Guns

These guns are a solder-melting tool that has a step-down


transformer. This applies a low voltage across the tip. The current
passing through the tip produces enough heat to melt solder.

Soldering Iron

This iron is a tool used to melt solder. This iron's heat produced as
current passes through a heating element.
The heating element uses a coil with high resistance wire.

Spiral cutter head

This cutter head create the grooves running the length of your
board.Also, there are no aluminum cutter heads produced for jointer
or planers.

splitter

This is a tool that separates wood fibers along


the grain.
surfacer

This is a machine that planes lumber - making its


surface smooth.

Table Saw

This saw is a basic machines used in cabinetmaking. Carpenters use


them to some extent for cutting and fitting moldings and other inside
trim work.

thickness planer

A stationary tool used to make the faces of a board flat and


parallel. Wood is fed between the roller/ knife and the table.

trigger lock

A small lever, switch, or part that you push or pull to activate a locking catch
or spring. Activation this device causes the power tool to stay in the operating
mode even when you finger is not on it. Do not use this with hand power tools.

Twist Drill Bit

This is a bit used to drill wood and plastics at


high speeds or to drill metal at lower speed.
vertical/horizontal belt sander

This stationary sander is used to smooth the edges of various types of


wood. It is mounted on a stand or work bench. It is powered by A/C
voltage, wall plug.

wingnut

This is a small cylindrical fastener that has internal threads and


"wings" that allow people to tighten or release it by hand.

Wood lathe

Uses a turning action to produce round and tapered shapes.


Metal lathes can be used for more precise work. PPE

Wood shaper

This is a shaperit does essentially the same job as the router table, with the main difference being that this
shaper is a stationary machine designed for larger volume work while a router is a hand tool for lighter
duty work. Routers can also be mounted on a router table, and used as a stationary tool.

worm drive circular saw

Similar to the circular saw but more heavy duty. Uses a


specail drive to create more torque at the saw blade.
worm drive gears

This is what the gears look like in a worm drive circular saw.
These gears create great torque which turns the blade.

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