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BAB V

EMF DAN GGL INDUKSI

LANJUTAN
𝐼
W = P dt = 0
𝐿𝐼 𝑑𝐼
∅ 𝑩.𝑨
Ingat: 𝑳 = =
𝑰 𝑰
YANG MELALUI SETIAP

 = B.A = (3,8 x 10-2 T). (3,14 x 10-4 m)


 = 1,2 x 10-5 Wb
PENYELESAIAN
Tentukan : Energi dan
Rapat Energi
TOROIDA

∅ 𝑵. 𝝁𝟎. 𝑵. 𝑰𝟎 𝒉 𝒃
𝑳=𝑵 = 𝐥𝐧
𝑰𝟎 𝟐𝝅. 𝑰𝟎 𝒂

W
Kawat 1 pada Gambar disamping berorientasi
sepanjang sumbu y dan membawa arus yang
stabil I1. Sebuah kawat persegi panjang yang
terletak di sebelah kanan kawat dan di bidang
xy membawa arus I2. Tentukan gaya magnet
pada kawat 2, persegi bagian atas sepanjang b
SOLUSI
Berdasarkan hukum Amper Gaya pada kawat 2 sepanjang sumbu x
𝐵. 𝑑𝑠 = 𝐵 2𝜋𝑥 = 𝜇0 𝐼1 akibat kawat 1 adalah

𝜇0 𝐼1 𝐹2 = 𝐵1 𝐼2 𝑑𝑥
𝐵= 𝑎+𝑏
2𝜋𝑥 𝜇0 𝐼1 𝐼2 𝑑𝑥
𝐹2 = .
2𝜋 𝑎 𝑥
𝜇0 𝐼1 𝐼2 𝑏
𝐹2 = 𝑙𝑛 1 +
2𝜋 𝑎
A rectangular loop of width a and length b is located
near a long wire carrying a current I (Fig.1). The
distance between the wire and the closest side of
the loop is c. The wire is parallel to the long side of
the loop. Find the total magnetic flux through the
loop due to the current in the wire.

SOLUSIION
the magnitude of the magnetic field created by the
wire at a distance r from the wire is

The factor 1/r indicates that the field varies over the loop, and Figure 1
shows that the field is directed into the page. Because B is parallel to dA at
any point within the loop, the magnetic flux through an area element dA is
(Because B is not uniform but depends on r, it cannot be removed from
the integral.)
To integrate, we first express the area element (the tan region in Fig. 1) as
Because r is now the only variable in the integral, we have
q1 q2 q4

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