University of Caloocan City

Tulip St. Camarin, Caloocan City

Graduate School
Camarin Business Campus

MAED 306

I. Elucidate the following.

1. In two paragraphs discuss
- The School Instructional Supervision.
Instructional supervision plays an important role in making sure the quality of teaching and
learning process in school. It includes a wide range of activities and trainings to enhance
the professional growth of the teaching staffs, ultimately resulting to improved students’
outcomes. As the saying goes, “You cannot preach what you don’t practice.” It holds
significant relevance in the context of education, particularly in the relationship between
teachers and students. How can a teacher be effective in his/her job when we don’t know
what we are doing. To help the educational system, a proper intervention – trainings,
seminars, feedback, and the like is required, and the guidance of our administrators will
lead to successful outcomes. One example I can site was the time I was teaching SHS in
Escuela de Sophia of Caloocan, Inc. We, teachers, have full access to all the learning
materials and provides us with sufficient trainings related to our fields. Administrators are
always there to ask us our needs and if we needed any help. Their feedback is always open
if we needed it and we have our partner teachers who can help us in adjusting as we are
new teachers at that time. That is an example of a quality instructional supervision in
school.

Instructional supervision is a critical component of school improvement efforts, focusing on

enhancing teaching practices and ultimately benefiting student learning outcomes. By
understanding its key components, importance, and challenges, educators can work towards
implementing effective supervision practices in their schools.

- Describe School Head as Instructional Leader and Administrative Manager

The role of the school head as instructional leader and administrative manager is crucial in
ensuring the quality of the educational system in school and its stakeholders. A school head
must have good qualities that are needed in ensuring the teachers will deliver a quality
education to the students. Some of the key aspects for the role of an instructional
supervisor school head establishes a clear vision for academic excellence, setting goals and
expectations for teachers and students alike; They oversee the development and
implementation of a curriculum that meets educational standards and aligns with the
school's goals; The school head promotes continuous professional development for teachers,
ensuring they stay updated with best practices and educational trends; They provide
support and guidance to teachers, offering feedback and resources to improve instructional
strategies; The school head analyzes student performance data to identify areas for
improvement and inform instructional decisions; and they foster a positive and inclusive
school culture that promotes learning, collaboration, and innovation.

The role of a school head as both an instructional leader and administrative manager is
multifaceted and requires a balance of educational vision, leadership skills, and managerial
insight. By effectively fulfilling these roles, school heads can create a thriving learning
environment that supports the academic success and personal growth of all students as they
are the center of the learning process.

- Roles, Functions and Competencies of a Supervisor

Not anyone can be a supervisor. There are qualities and competencies needed if you
wanted to be one as this job is important as they are the one who makes sure that the
quality of education will be aligned to the country’s educational vision and mission. First, a
supervisor must be a good instructional leader. They provide guidance and support to
teachers in improving their instructional practices by conducting classroom observations,
providing feedback, and facilitating professional development. They also ensure that the
curriculum is aligned with educational standards and meets the needs of students.
Collaborating with teachers to develop curriculum frameworks, selecting instructional
materials, and monitoring curriculum implementation. They are responsible also for the
decision-making process by analyzing student achievement data, identifying trends, and
making data-driven decisions. They must also be open for feedback and have good
communication and trust with its stakeholders and lastly, they must possess a good
understanding of administrative management. Knowledge of school administration
principles, organizational skills, financial management skills are one of the most crucial
components of a supervisor.

Supervisors in schools play a critical role in supporting teachers, improving instructional

practices, and ensuring the overall success of the school. By fulfilling these roles, functions,
and competencies, supervisors can create a positive and effective learning environment
that promotes student achievement and growth.

2. Cite situation that’s manifest a good instructional leader.

According to one of a U.S. senator, “Ninety percent of leadership is the ability to
communicate something people want.” A good instructional leader must be a good
communicator, recipient, and seeker of information. An example of a good communicator
leader is our school administrator in my previous school. We, as a rookie teacher at that
time, needed help and she exactly knows it. First, she provides us trainings and seminars to
improve and to have knowledge of what we should do. After the seminar, she asked us
about the things that we needed and wanted to know about the process of teaching in the
school. At the time that we are teaching, she constantly observe and asks for questions and
provide feedback to us which encourage us to do more and the best we can. She exactly
knows what we needed and wanted without making us feel too much pressure. She provides
also merits and recognition if we do something excellent.

Effective communication is a cornerstone of instructional leadership. A good instructional

leader not only conveys information clearly but also listens actively, provides constructive
feedback, and fosters open dialogue. By being a good communicator, instructional leaders
can inspire and motivate teachers, build trust and rapport, and create a positive and
collaborative school culture.

3. What is School-Based Management and its importance? How the different principles
guides us? As a teacher or school head?
School-Based Management is an approach to school governance and administration that
decentralizes decision-making to individual schools. It aims to empower school
communities, including teachers, parents, and administrators, to collaborate in making
decisions that affect the school's operation and educational programs. As the saying goes, it
takes a village to teach a child. Collaboration with the school and stakeholders is vital to
make sure that the quality of education is in its excellent form. Without SBM, a school can
not function well and everything will not fall into line.
School-Based Management is a powerful approach to school governance that can lead to
improved educational outcomes and a more responsive and effective school system. By
embracing the guiding principles of SBM, teachers and school heads can work together to
create a positive and enriching learning environment for all students.
4. Duties, Function and Responsibilities of Public-School Supervisor.

Public-school supervisors play a crucial role in ensuring the quality of education in schools.
By fulfilling their duties, functions, and responsibilities effectively, they can contribute to
the improvement of instructional practices, student outcomes, and overall school
performance.

5. What is Ethics? Why it is importance to us as an educator or school head?

Ethics: It is the moral principle that governs a person’s behavior.

Code of Ethics: The code of ethics for educators outlines the professional standards and
expectations that educators are expected to uphold in their practice.

IMPORTANCE OF ETHICS AND C.O.E. FOR TEACHERS AND SCHOOL HEADS

Professional Standards
Maintaining Trust
Professional Development
Legal and Moral Guidance
The code sets out the standards of
professional conduct expected from
educators, providing a clear framework for
behavior.
Adhering to a code of ethics helps
educators maintain the trust of students,
parents, colleagues, and the community by
demonstrating their commitment to high
ethical standards.
Following a code of ethics encourages
ongoing professional development and
reflection, leading to improved teaching
practices and educational leadership.
The code provides legal and moral

Promoting a Positive School Culture
Accountability
II. If you are given a chance to create a seminar for newly hired teachers what are the
different topics that you need to consider? Why?
TOPICS FOR SEMINAR FOR NEWLY HIRED TEACHERS
1. School policies and procedures
2. Curriculum overview
3. Classroom management
4. Technology integration
5. Parent and community engagement
6. Professionalism and ethics
7. Self-care and well being
8. Collaboration and Teamwork
III. Kindly present your matrix here:
Day 1: School Policies and Procedures
Day 2: Curriculum Overview
Day 3: Classroom Management
guidance, helping educators navigate
complex ethical dilemmas they may
encounter in their roles.
By modeling ethical behavior, educators
contribute to creating a positive school
culture based on respect, integrity, and
fairness.
The code holds educators accountable for
their actions, ensuring that they take
responsibility for their decisions and
behavior.
 Morning Session: Introduction to the
school's policies and procedures,
including key policies on grading,
attendance, and discipline.
 Afternoon Session: Interactive
workshop on how to implement
school policies effectively in the
classroom.
 Morning Session: Overview of the
curriculum, including key concepts,
standards, and resources.
 Afternoon Session: Hands-on
activities to help teachers plan
lessons that align with the
curriculum.
 Morning Session: Strategies for
managing a classroom effectively,
including behavior management
techniques.
 Afternoon Session: Role-playing
scenarios to practice classroom
management strategies.
Day 4: Technology Integration  Morning Session: Introduction to
technology tools and resources for
enhancing teaching.
 Afternoon Session: Hands-on
workshop on integrating technology
into lesson plans.

Day 5: Parent and Community Engagement,  Morning Session: Importance of

Professionalism and Ethics, Self-Care and parent and community engagement,
Well-being, Collaboration and Teamwork professionalism, and ethics in
teaching.
 Afternoon Session: Strategies for
self-care and well-being and building
collaboration and teamwork skills.